What do you notice?
|
|
- Branden York
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 What do you notice?
2 Models for communication between neuron groups Communication through neuronal coherence Neuron Groups 1 and 3 send projections to Neuron Group 2 Neuron Group 1 Neuron Group 2 Neuron Group 3 Communication requires oscillatory synchrony within a region AND temporal coordination (coherence) across regions. Fries, Trends in Cognitive Science, 2005
3 Communication through Coherence This coherence can have a slight delay. Two brain regions that work cooperatively to process information may exhibited temporally coordinated activity in the form of coherent neural oscillations.
4 If we observe coherent oscillations in two different regions of the brain, what can we learn about their interactions?
5 A spatial working memory task: Jones and Wilson, PLOS Biology, 2005
6 During decision making, the prefrontal cortex might need to integrate spatial information from the hippocampus with information about routes and task rules. Entorhinal cortex Amygdala Hippocampus The prefrontal cortex receives direct projections from the hippocampus Nucleus accumbens Nucleus reuniens Jin and Maren, Front. Sys. Neuro., 2015
7 Simultaneous recording of neural activity in the rat prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus: A correct choice A forced choice Increases in theta coherence observed during correct choices Turn left or right (depending on the starting point) Forced run (gray) Choice run (red) 0.8mV 0.5s Jones and Wilson, PLOS Biology, 2005
8 Simultaneous recording of neural activity in the rat prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus: Neurons in the prefrontal cortex exhibit phase relationships to the theta rhythm in the hippocampus selectively during correct choice epochs Jones and Wilson, PLOS Biology, 2005
9 Synchrony between the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus depends on ventral midline thalamus: Entorhinal cortex Amygdala The prefrontal cortex receives direct projections from the hippocampus Nucleus accumbens The prefrontal cortex does not have direct projections back to hippocampus. Nucleus reuniens Jin and Maren, Front. Sys. Neuro., 2015
10 Synchrony between the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus depends on ventral midline thalamus: Inactivation of nucleus reuniens with muscimol (GABA A agonist): Theta coherence during choice points is correlated with performance in the delayed-alternation (DA) task 250ms DA = choice is based on alternation CD = choice is based on contextual discrimination Hollack et al., J. Neurosci., 2016
11 Synchrony between the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus depends on ventral midline thalamus: Changes in gamma are observed first in mpfc at choice points. Changes in theta are observed first in hippocampus during start box occupancy. Hollack et al., J. Neurosci., 2016
12 Synchrony between the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus depends on ventral midline thalamus: The lead in gamma by mpfc is eliminated with muscimol in nucleus reuniens. The lead in theta by hippocampus is eliminated with muscimol in nucleus reuniens. Hollack et al., J. Neurosci., 2016
13 Coherent oscillations can indicate (at least) the following: 1) Direct interactions (communication) and cooperative processing 2) Indirect interactions through a third region and cooperative processing 3) Interactions with a third region and independent, parallel processing
14 If we observe coherent oscillations in two different regions of the brain, what can we learn about their interactions?
Attention, Binding, and Consciousness
Attention, Binding, and Consciousness 1. Perceptual binding, dynamic binding 2. Neural Correlates of Consciousness: Binocular rivalry 3. Attention vs. consciousness 4. Binding revisited: Split-brain, split-consciousness
More informationWhat do you notice? Edited from
What do you notice? Edited from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ffayobzdtc8&t=83s How can a one brain region increase the likelihood of eliciting a spike in another brain region? Communication through
More informationThe role of theta oscillations in memory and decision making
The role of theta oscillations in memory and decision making Thesis by Marijke Beulen Neuroscience and Cognition, Utrecht University July 2011 Supervisor: Dr. Marieke van Vugt Department of Artificial
More informationComputational Explorations in Cognitive Neuroscience Chapter 7: Large-Scale Brain Area Functional Organization
Computational Explorations in Cognitive Neuroscience Chapter 7: Large-Scale Brain Area Functional Organization 1 7.1 Overview This chapter aims to provide a framework for modeling cognitive phenomena based
More informationNeuroscience Optional Lecture. The limbic system the emotional brain. Emotion, behaviour, motivation, long-term memory, olfaction
Neuroscience Optional Lecture The limbic system the emotional brain Emotion, behaviour, motivation, long-term memory, olfaction Emotion Conscious experience intense mental activity and a certain degree
More informationThe Integration of Features in Visual Awareness : The Binding Problem. By Andrew Laguna, S.J.
The Integration of Features in Visual Awareness : The Binding Problem By Andrew Laguna, S.J. Outline I. Introduction II. The Visual System III. What is the Binding Problem? IV. Possible Theoretical Solutions
More informationOscillations: From Neuron to MEG
Oscillations: From Neuron to MEG Educational Symposium, MEG UK 2014, Nottingham, Jan 8th 2014 Krish Singh CUBRIC, School of Psychology Cardiff University What are we trying to achieve? Bridge the gap from
More informationHippocampal mechanisms of memory and cognition. Matthew Wilson Departments of Brain and Cognitive Sciences and Biology MIT
Hippocampal mechanisms of memory and cognition Matthew Wilson Departments of Brain and Cognitive Sciences and Biology MIT 1 Courtesy of Elsevier, Inc., http://www.sciencedirect.com. Used with permission.
More informationRelationships between Spike Train Spatiotemporal Structure and Cortical Synchronization
Relationships between Spike Train Spatiotemporal Structure and Cortical Synchronization Jason M. Samonds 1, Heather A. Brown 1, A.B. Bonds 1,2 Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN, USA 37235 1 Department
More informationCOGS 107B. Week 7 Section IA: Ryan Szeto OH: Wednesday CSB Kitchen
COGS 107B Week 7 Section IA: Ryan Szeto OH: Wednesday 1PM @ CSB Kitchen MT2: Tomorrow Question 1 NE: Locus coeruleus HA: Posterior hypothalamus ACh: Two pockets- located in pons and basal forebrain DA:
More informationBrain anatomy and artificial intelligence. L. Andrew Coward Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
Brain anatomy and artificial intelligence L. Andrew Coward Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia The Fourth Conference on Artificial General Intelligence August 2011 Architectures
More informationBasal Ganglia Anatomy, Physiology, and Function. NS201c
Basal Ganglia Anatomy, Physiology, and Function NS201c Human Basal Ganglia Anatomy Basal Ganglia Circuits: The Classical Model of Direct and Indirect Pathway Function Motor Cortex Premotor Cortex + Glutamate
More informationTaken From The Brain Top to Bottom //
Taken From The Brain Top to Bottom // http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_03/d_03_cl/d_03_cl_que/d_03_cl_que.html THE EVOLUTIONARY LAYERS OF THE HUMAN BRAIN The first time you observe the anatomy of the
More informationBehavioral Neuroscience: Fear thou not. Rony Paz
Behavioral Neuroscience: Fear thou not Rony Paz Rony.paz@weizmann.ac.il Thoughts What is a reward? Learning is best motivated by threats to survival Threats are much better reinforcers Fear is a prime
More informationBrain rhythm hypersynchrony in soldiers with PTSD
Brain rhythm hypersynchrony in soldiers with PTSD Dr. Benjamin T. Dunkley, Ph.D. MEG Clinical Associate, Diagnostic Imaging, Neurosciences & Mental Health Hospital for Sick Children Assistant Professor,
More informationMultiscale Evidence of Multiscale Brain Communication
Multiscale Evidence of Multiscale Brain Communication Scott Makeig Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience Institute for Neural Computation University of California San Diego La Jolla CA Talk given
More informationThe Biology of Addiction
The Biology of Addiction Risk factors for addiction: Biological/Genetic Family history of addiction Being male Having mental illness Exposure to substances in utero * The genes that people are born with
More informationPsychoactive Drugs & The Brain
Psychoactive Drugs & The Brain Psychoactive Substances & The Brain 1. Psychoactive substances enter the bloodstream via oral administration, inhalation, smoking, or injection 2. Psychoactive substances
More informationMedical Neuroscience Tutorial
Pain Pathways Medical Neuroscience Tutorial Pain Pathways MAP TO NEUROSCIENCE CORE CONCEPTS 1 NCC1. The brain is the body's most complex organ. NCC3. Genetically determined circuits are the foundation
More informationSystems Neuroscience CISC 3250
Systems Neuroscience CISC 325 Memory Types of Memory Declarative Non-declarative Episodic Semantic Professor Daniel Leeds dleeds@fordham.edu JMH 328A Hippocampus (MTL) Cerebral cortex Basal ganglia Motor
More informationBehavioral Neuroscience: Fear thou not. Rony Paz
Behavioral Neuroscience: Fear thou not Rony Paz Rony.paz@weizmann.ac.il Thoughts What is a reward? Learning is best motivated by threats to survival? Threats are much better reinforcers? Fear is a prime
More informationModeling the interplay of short-term memory and the basal ganglia in sequence processing
Neurocomputing 26}27 (1999) 687}692 Modeling the interplay of short-term memory and the basal ganglia in sequence processing Tomoki Fukai* Department of Electronics, Tokai University, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
More informationObjectives. brain pacemaker circuits role of inhibition
Brain Rhythms Michael O. Poulter, Ph.D. Professor, Molecular Brain Research Group Robarts Research Institute Depts of Physiology & Pharmacology, Clinical Neurological Sciences Schulich School of Medicine
More informationA mechanism for cognitive dynamics: neuronal communication through neuronal
Published in final edited form as: Trends in Cognitive Science 9(10), 474-480. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2005.08.011 A mechanism for cognitive dynamics: neuronal communication through neuronal coherence Pascal
More informationChapter 2: Studies of Human Learning and Memory. From Mechanisms of Memory, second edition By J. David Sweatt, Ph.D.
Chapter 2: Studies of Human Learning and Memory From Mechanisms of Memory, second edition By J. David Sweatt, Ph.D. Medium Spiny Neuron A Current Conception of the major memory systems in the brain Figure
More informationCIRRICULUM VITAE Amy L. Griffin, Ph.D.
CIRRICULUM VITAE Amy L. Griffin, Ph.D. Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences University of Delaware Newark, Delaware 19716 Phone: (302) 831-2575 Email: amygriff@psych.udel.edu Lab Website: http://griffinlab.psych.udel.edu/
More informationVicarious trial and error
Vicarious trial and error A. David Redish Abstract When rats come to a decision point, they sometimes pause and look back and forth as if deliberating over the choice; at other times, they proceed as if
More informationThalamocortical Synchronization and Cognition: Implications for Schizophrenia?
Published in final edited form as: Neuron 77(6), 997 999. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.02.033 Thalamocortical Synchronization and Cognition: Implications for Schizophrenia? Peter J. Uhlhaas
More informationROLE OF RAT NEURONAL OSCILLATIONS IN ACQUISITION AND DISRUPTION OF WORKING MEMORY WITH ACUTE ETHANOL DISSERTATION
ROLE OF RAT NEURONAL OSCILLATIONS IN ACQUISITION AND DISRUPTION OF WORKING MEMORY WITH ACUTE ETHANOL DISSERTATION Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy
More informationEDUCATION FULL-TIME ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE
2/24/17 CURRICULUM VITAE OF Dr. Aaron T. Mattfeld Department of Psychology 11200 SW 8 th Street Academic Health Center-4 Building (AHC-4) Fourth Floor, Room 462 Florida International University Miami,
More informationForebrain Brain Structures Limbic System. Brain Stem Midbrain Basil Ganglia. Cerebellum Reticular Formation Medulla oblongata
Brain structures (1) Cut out the following cards (2) Identify the three major divisions of the brain (as defined by your book). Initially, try this without any form of aid such as your textbook. (3) Organize
More informationTransitions between dierent synchronous ring modes using synaptic depression
Neurocomputing 44 46 (2002) 61 67 www.elsevier.com/locate/neucom Transitions between dierent synchronous ring modes using synaptic depression Victoria Booth, Amitabha Bose Department of Mathematical Sciences,
More informationCS/NEUR125 Brains, Minds, and Machines. Due: Friday, April 14
CS/NEUR125 Brains, Minds, and Machines Assignment 5: Neural mechanisms of object-based attention Due: Friday, April 14 This Assignment is a guided reading of the 2014 paper, Neural Mechanisms of Object-Based
More informationThe Neuroscience of Addiction: A mini-review
The Neuroscience of Addiction: A mini-review Jim Morrill, MD, PhD MGH Charlestown HealthCare Center Massachusetts General Hospital Disclosures Neither I nor my spouse/partner has a relevant financial relationship
More informationLORETA Coherence and Phase Differences
LORETA Coherence and Phase Differences Robert W. Thatcher, Ph.D. 4/25/12 Example from the Neuroguide Demo from a high functioning business professional prior to right hemisphere brain damage by being struck
More informationLateral Geniculate Nucleus (LGN)
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (LGN) What happens beyond the retina? What happens in Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (LGN)- 90% flow Visual cortex Information Flow Superior colliculus 10% flow Slide 2 Information
More informationCOGNITIVE SCIENCE 107A. Sensory Physiology and the Thalamus. Jaime A. Pineda, Ph.D.
COGNITIVE SCIENCE 107A Sensory Physiology and the Thalamus Jaime A. Pineda, Ph.D. Sensory Physiology Energies (light, sound, sensation, smell, taste) Pre neural apparatus (collects, filters, amplifies)
More informationCIRRICULUM VITAE Amy L. Griffin, Ph.D. CURRENT POSITION: ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences University of Delaware Newark, Delaware 19716 Phone: (302) 831-2575 Email: amygriff@psych.udel.edu Lab Website: http://griffinlab.psych.udel.edu/ CIRRICULUM
More informationAcetylcholine (ACh) Action potential. Agonists. Drugs that enhance the actions of neurotransmitters.
Acetylcholine (ACh) The neurotransmitter responsible for motor control at the junction between nerves and muscles; also involved in mental processes such as learning, memory, sleeping, and dreaming. (See
More informationNeurobiological Foundations of Reward and Risk
Neurobiological Foundations of Reward and Risk... and corresponding risk prediction errors Peter Bossaerts 1 Contents 1. Reward Encoding And The Dopaminergic System 2. Reward Prediction Errors And TD (Temporal
More informationDegree of freedom problem
KINE 4500 Neural Control of Movement Lecture #1:Introduction to the Neural Control of Movement Neural control of movement Kinesiology: study of movement Here we re looking at the control system, and what
More informationOutline. Outline. Background Literature and Slides 10/23/2013. The Schizophrenia Research Forum online: Molecules, Neural Networks and Behavior
Background Literature and Slides Molecules, Neural Networks and Behavior Roberto Fernández Galán, PhD Assistant Professor of Neurosciences Mt. Sinai Health Care Foundation Scholar Alfred P. Sloan Research
More informationIntroduction to Computational Neuroscience
Introduction to Computational Neuroscience Lecture 7: Network models Lesson Title 1 Introduction 2 Structure and Function of the NS 3 Windows to the Brain 4 Data analysis 5 Data analysis II 6 Single neuron
More informationKINE 4500 Neural Control of Movement. Lecture #1:Introduction to the Neural Control of Movement. Neural control of movement
KINE 4500 Neural Control of Movement Lecture #1:Introduction to the Neural Control of Movement Neural control of movement Kinesiology: study of movement Here we re looking at the control system, and what
More informationECHO Presentation Addiction & Brain Function
ECHO Presentation Addiction & Brain Function May 23 rd, 2018 Richard L. Bell, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Psychiatry Indiana University School of Medicine ribell@iupui.edu Development of Addiction Addiction
More informationThe role of phase synchronization in memory processes
The role of phase synchronization in memory processes Juergen Fell and Nikolai Axmacher Abstract In recent years, studies ranging from single-unit recordings in animals to electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography
More informationModeling the Impact of Recurrent Collaterals In CA3 on Downstream CA1 Firing Frequency
Modeling the Impact of Recurrent Collaterals In CA3 on Downstream CA1 Firing Frequency 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Teryn Johnson Gladys Ornelas Srihita Rudraraju t8johnso@eng.ucsd.edu glornela@eng.ucsd.edu srrudrar@eng.ucsd.edu
More informationMethods of Visualizing the Living Human Brain
Methods of Visualizing the Living Human Brain! Contrast X-rays! Computerized Tomography (CT)! Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)! Positron Emission Tomography (PET)! Functional MRI! Magnetoencephalography
More informationAnxiolytic Drugs and Altered Hippocampal Theta Rhythms: The Quantitative Systems Pharmacological Approach
Anxiolytic Drugs and Altered Hippocampal Theta Rhythms: The Quantitative Systems Pharmacological Approach Péter Érdi perdi@kzoo.edu Henry R. Luce Professor Center for Complex Systems Studies Kalamazoo
More informationOrganization of the nervous system 2
Organization of the nervous system 2 Raghav Rajan Bio 334 Neurobiology I August 22nd 2013 1 Orienting within the brain absolute axes and relative axes SUPERIOR (above) ANTERIOR (in front) Anterior/Posterior,
More informationInterplay of Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory
Current Biology 23, R764 R773, September 9, 2013 ª2013 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.05.041 Interplay of Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory Review Alison
More informationQuiroga, R. Q., Reddy, L., Kreiman, G., Koch, C., Fried, I. (2005). Invariant visual representation by single neurons in the human brain, Nature,
Quiroga, R. Q., Reddy, L., Kreiman, G., Koch, C., Fried, I. (2005). Invariant visual representation by single neurons in the human brain, Nature, Vol. 435, pp. 1102-7. Sander Vaus 22.04.2015 The study
More informationSynchronous cortical gamma-band activity in task-relevant cognition
COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE Synchronous cortical gamma-band activity in task-relevant cognition Albert R. Haig, 1,2,CA Evian Gordon, 1,2 James J. Wright, 3 Russell A. Meares 4 and Homayoun Bahramali 1,2
More informationAn Introduction to the Structure, Function and Aging of the Human Brain.
An Introduction to the Structure, Function and Aging of the Human Brain. These lectures will discuss the anatomy and workings of this amazing organ, that is thought to be the most complex structure to
More information2Lesson. Outline 1.5. Lesson Plan. The OVERVIEW. Lesson 1.5: How do the parts of my brain work together? LESSON. Unit1.2
Outline 2Lesson Unit1.2 OVERVIEW Rationale: This lesson is intended to emphasize the need of the structures of the brain to work together to create and control behaviors, like the creation and comprehension
More informationEDGE DETECTION. Edge Detectors. ICS 280: Visual Perception
EDGE DETECTION Edge Detectors Slide 2 Convolution & Feature Detection Slide 3 Finds the slope First derivative Direction dependent Need many edge detectors for all orientation Second order derivatives
More informationNeuroanatomy of Emotion, Fear, and Anxiety
Neuroanatomy of Emotion, Fear, and Anxiety Outline Neuroanatomy of emotion Critical conceptual, experimental design, and interpretation issues in neuroimaging research Fear and anxiety Neuroimaging research
More informationNature Medicine: doi: /nm.4084
Supplementary Figure 1: Sample IEDs. (a) Sample hippocampal IEDs from different kindled rats (scale bar = 200 µv, 100 ms). (b) Sample temporal lobe IEDs from different subjects with epilepsy (scale bar
More informationCoding of Information in the Phase of Local Field Potentials within Human Medial Temporal Lobe
Article Coding of Information in the Phase of Local Field Potentials within Human Medial Temporal Lobe Beth A. Lopour, 1, * Abtine Tavassoli, 1 Itzhak Fried, 2 and Dario L. Ringach 1,3 1 Department of
More informationZNZ Advanced Course in Neuroscience Mon Limbic System II. David P. Wolfer MD
ZNZ Advanced Course in Neuroscience Mon 05.05.2014 Limbic System II David P. Wolfer MD Institute of Anatomy, University of Zurich Institute for Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich http://www.dpwolfer.ch
More informationBrain Rhythms. Objectives
Brain Rhythms Michael O. Poulter, Ph.D. Professor, Molecular Brain Research Group Robarts Research Institute Depts of Physiology & Pharmacology, Clinical Neurological Sciences Schulich School of Medicine
More informationnucleus accumbens septi hier-259 Nucleus+Accumbens birnlex_727
Nucleus accumbens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Brain: Nucleus accumbens Nucleus accumbens visible in red. Latin NeuroNames MeSH NeuroLex ID nucleus accumbens septi hier-259 Nucleus+Accumbens birnlex_727
More informationConsciousness as representation formation from a neural Darwinian perspective *
Consciousness as representation formation from a neural Darwinian perspective * Anna Kocsis, mag.phil. Institute of Philosophy Zagreb, Croatia Vjeran Kerić, mag.phil. Department of Psychology and Cognitive
More informationOrganization of the nervous system. [See Fig. 48.1]
Nervous System [Note: This is the text version of this lecture file. To make the lecture notes downloadable over a slow connection (e.g. modem) the figures have been replaced with figure numbers as found
More information590,000 deaths can be attributed to an addictive substance in some way
Mortality and morbidity attributable to use of addictive substances in the United States. The Association of American Physicians from 1999 60 million tobacco smokers in the U.S. 14 million dependent on
More informationBasal Ganglia General Info
Basal Ganglia General Info Neural clusters in peripheral nervous system are ganglia. In the central nervous system, they are called nuclei. Should be called Basal Nuclei but usually called Basal Ganglia.
More informationThe Nervous System. Divisions of the Nervous System. Branches of the Autonomic Nervous System. Central versus Peripheral
The Nervous System Divisions of the Nervous System Central versus Peripheral Central Brain and spinal cord Peripheral Everything else Somatic versus Autonomic Somatic Nerves serving conscious sensations
More informationParallel streams of visual processing
Parallel streams of visual processing RETINAL GANGLION CELL AXONS: OPTIC TRACT Optic nerve Optic tract Optic chiasm Lateral geniculate nucleus Hypothalamus: regulation of circadian rhythms Pretectum: reflex
More informationMethods to examine brain activity associated with emotional states and traits
Methods to examine brain activity associated with emotional states and traits Brain electrical activity methods description and explanation of method state effects trait effects Positron emission tomography
More information神經解剖學 NEUROANATOMY BASAL NUCLEI 盧家鋒助理教授臺北醫學大學醫學系解剖學暨細胞生物學科臺北醫學大學醫學院轉譯影像研究中心.
神經解剖學 NEUROANATOMY BASAL NUCLEI 盧家鋒助理教授臺北醫學大學醫學系解剖學暨細胞生物學科臺北醫學大學醫學院轉譯影像研究中心 http://www.ym.edu.tw/~cflu OUTLINE Components and Pathways of the Basal Nuclei Functions and Related Disorders of the Basal Nuclei
More informationRegional and Lobe Parcellation Rhesus Monkey Brain Atlas. Manual Tracing for Parcellation Template
Regional and Lobe Parcellation Rhesus Monkey Brain Atlas Manual Tracing for Parcellation Template Overview of Tracing Guidelines A) Traces are performed in a systematic order they, allowing the more easily
More informationAPNA 25th Annual Conference October 19, Session 1022
When Words Are Not Enough The Use of Sensory Modulation Techniques to Replace Self- Injurious Behaviors in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder General Organization of the Brain Lita Sabonis,
More informationSupplementary Information Supplementary Table 1. Quantitative features of EC neuron dendrites
Supplementary Information Supplementary Table 1. Quantitative features of EC neuron dendrites Supplementary Table 2. Quantitative features of EC neuron axons 1 Supplementary Figure 1. Layer distribution
More informationSpectral Analysis of EEG Patterns in Normal Adults
Spectral Analysis of EEG Patterns in Normal Adults Kyoung Gyu Choi, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Neurology, Ewha Medical Research Center, Ewha Womans University Medical College, Background: Recently, the
More informationMarieke R. Gilmartin, Ph.D.
Marieke R. Gilmartin, Ph.D. Curriculum Vitae MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 561 N 15 th STREET, SCHROEDER COMPLEX 446, MILWAUKEE, WI 53233 EMAIL: MARIEKE.GILMARTIN@MARQUETTE.EDU
More informationMeCP2 and psychostimulantinduced behavioral adaptations. Anne E. West, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Neurobiology Duke University Medical Center
MeCP2 and psychostimulantinduced behavioral adaptations Anne E. West, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Neurobiology Duke University Medical Center Psychostimulants and antidepressants slowly change behavior Psychostimulants
More informationComputational & Systems Neuroscience Symposium
Keynote Speaker: Mikhail Rabinovich Biocircuits Institute University of California, San Diego Sequential information coding in the brain: binding, chunking and episodic memory dynamics Sequential information
More informationEvaluating the Effect of Spiking Network Parameters on Polychronization
Evaluating the Effect of Spiking Network Parameters on Polychronization Panagiotis Ioannou, Matthew Casey and André Grüning Department of Computing, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK
More informationNeural Communication. Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System. Communication in the Nervous System. 4 Common Components of a Neuron
Neural Communication Overview of CNS / PNS Electrical Signaling Chemical Signaling Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Somatic = sensory & motor Autonomic = arousal state Parasympathetic =
More informationSynchronization of neural activity and models of information processing in the brain
From AAAI Technical Report WS-99-04. Compilation copyright 1999, AAAI. (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved. Synchronization of neural activity and models of information processing in the brain Roman Borisyuk
More informationA Neural Coding Scheme Formed by the Combined Function of Gamma and Theta Oscillations
Schizophrenia Bulletin vol. 34 no. 5 pp. 974 980, 2008 doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn060 Advance Access publication on June 16, 2008 A Neural Coding Scheme Formed by the Combined Function of Gamma and Theta Oscillations
More informationName: Period: Test Review: Chapter 2
Name: Period: Test Review: Chapter 2 1. The function of dendrites is to A) receive incoming signals from other neurons. B) release neurotransmitters into the spatial junctions between neurons. C) coordinate
More informationOkami Study Guide: Chapter 2 1
Okami Study Guide: Chapter 2 1 Chapter in Review 1. The human nervous system is a complex biological system designed for nearly instantaneous communication among billions of neurons throughout the body.
More informationSystems Neuroscience November 29, Memory
Systems Neuroscience November 29, 2016 Memory Gabriela Michel http: www.ini.unizh.ch/~kiper/system_neurosci.html Forms of memory Different types of learning & memory rely on different brain structures
More informationChapter 3. Structure and Function of the Nervous System. Copyright (c) Allyn and Bacon 2004
Chapter 3 Structure and Function of the Nervous System 1 Basic Features of the Nervous System Neuraxis: An imaginary line drawn through the center of the length of the central nervous system, from the
More informationTHE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. The Brain & Spinal Cord
THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM The Brain & Spinal Cord Review: Nervous System Parallel Distributed Processing Composition of the CNS Nuclei: Clusters of neurons in the CNS ( neighborhoods ) Fiber Tracts/Pathways:
More informationInformationsverarbeitung im zerebralen Cortex
Informationsverarbeitung im zerebralen Cortex Thomas Klausberger Dept. Cognitive Neurobiology, Center for Brain Research, Med. Uni. Vienna The hippocampus is a key brain circuit for certain forms of memory
More informationCerebral Cortex 1. Sarah Heilbronner
Cerebral Cortex 1 Sarah Heilbronner heilb028@umn.edu Want to meet? Coffee hour 10-11am Tuesday 11/27 Surdyk s Overview and organization of the cerebral cortex What is the cerebral cortex? Where is each
More informationCover Page. The handle holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation
Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/26921 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation Author: Doan, Nhat Trung Title: Quantitative analysis of human brain MR images at ultrahigh
More informationPHY3111 Mid-Semester Test Study. Lecture 2: The hierarchical organisation of vision
PHY3111 Mid-Semester Test Study Lecture 2: The hierarchical organisation of vision 1. Explain what a hierarchically organised neural system is, in terms of physiological response properties of its neurones.
More informationCellular Neurobiology BIPN140
Cellular Neurobiology BIPN140 1st Midterm Exam Ready for Pickup By the elevator on the 3 rd Floor of Pacific Hall (waiver) Exam Depot Window at the north entrance to Pacific Hall (no waiver) Mon-Fri, 10:00
More informationTheoretical Neuroscience: The Binding Problem Jan Scholz, , University of Osnabrück
The Binding Problem This lecture is based on following articles: Adina L. Roskies: The Binding Problem; Neuron 1999 24: 7 Charles M. Gray: The Temporal Correlation Hypothesis of Visual Feature Integration:
More informationCASE 49. What type of memory is available for conscious retrieval? Which part of the brain stores semantic (factual) memories?
CASE 49 A 43-year-old woman is brought to her primary care physician by her family because of concerns about her forgetfulness. The patient has a history of Down syndrome but no other medical problems.
More informationTwo cortical systems for memoryguided
Two cortical systems for memoryguided behaviour Charan Ranganath 1,2 and Maureen Ritchey 2 Abstract Although the perirhinal cortex (PRC), parahippocampal cortex (PHC) and retrosplenial cortex (RSC) have
More informationIntroduction to Electrophysiology
Introduction to Electrophysiology Dr. Kwangyeol Baek Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School 2018-05-31s Contents Principles in Electrophysiology Techniques
More informationBRAIN MECHANISMS OF REWARD AND ADDICTION
BRAIN MECHANISMS OF REWARD AND ADDICTION TREVOR.W. ROBBINS Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge Many drugs of abuse, including stimulants such as amphetamine and cocaine, opiates
More informationCOGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN PARKINSON S DISEASE
1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION GENERAL INTRODUCTION PARKINSON S DISEASE Parkinson s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder, named after James Parkinson who described some of its characteristic
More informationCurricular Requirement 3: Biological Bases of Behavior
Curricular Requirement 3: Biological Bases of Behavior Name: Period: Due Key Terms for CR 3: Biological Bases of Behavior Key Term Definition Application Acetylcholine (Ach) Action potential Adrenal glands
More informationBrain Mechanisms of Emotion 1 of 6
Brain Mechanisms of Emotion 1 of 6 I. WHAT IS AN EMOTION? A. Three components (Oately & Jenkins, 1996) 1. caused by conscious or unconscious evaluation of an event as relevant to a goal that is important
More informationDysconnectivity, Large-Scale Networks and Neuronal Dynamics in Schizophrenia
Published in final edited form as: Current Opinion in 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2012.11.004 Dysconnectivity, Large-Scale Networks and Neuronal Dynamics in Schizophrenia Peter J. Uhlhaas 1,2,3
More information