amygdala (ah MIG da la) a region of the brain involved in emotional memory, such as fear (SRB)
|
|
|
- Cory Washington
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition Glossary abnormal different from what is usual (SRB) aerobic cellular respiration the process by which a cell releases energy using chemical reactions that require oxygen (SRB, IG) alveolus (plural: alveoli) tiny air sac in the lungs, surrounded by capillaries, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged (SRB, IG) amygdala (ah MIG da la) a region of the brain involved in emotional memory, such as fear (SRB) artery a muscular blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (SRB) atom a particle that is the basic building block of all matter autonomic nervous system the system that controls the functions of internal organs and is not consciously directed (SRB) axon a thin and usually long extension of the neuron that carries impulses away from the cell body (SRB) bone marrow a spongy material found in the center of most bones (SRB) calorie the unit used to measure food energy capillary the smallest blood vessel where gases, nutrients, and wastes are exchanged between blood and cells. (SRB, IG) cardiac muscle the muscle tissue of the heart (SRB) cartilage a connective tissue in joints between bones (SRB) cell the basic unit of life (SRB, IG) cell body the operational center of the neuron, which contains the nucleus of the cell (SRB) cell structure component of a cell. Different kinds of cells may be made of different kinds of cell structures. central nervous system part of the nervous system made up of the brain and spinal cord (SRB) cerebral cortex the outer layer of the cerebrum where millions of neurons make sense out of the signals that come into the brain (SRB, IG) chemoreceptor a sensory cell that responds to a chemical stimulus (SRB, IG) circulatory system the system of blood vessels and organs that transports blood to the cells in the body (SRB, IG) FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition: Course Vocabulary/Glossary Terms of 5
2 cone a photoreceptor in the eye that distinguishes color and detects fine details in bright light (SRB) dendrite a branch that extends from a neuron s cell body and receives incoming information (SRB) diabetes a disease which triggers the immune system to attack insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas diagnosis the identification of a disease digestive system the organs and structures that process food in the body (SRB, IG) electromagnetic light input that photoreceptors respond to (SRB) endocrine system the system that makes, stores, and releases hormones (SRB, IG) enzyme a protein that regulates chemical reactions (SRB) epiglottis a flap that directs food down the esophagus and away from the trachea (SRB) excretory system the organs and structures, responsible for the elimination of waste from the body. (SRB, IG) fatigue an extreme lack of energy (SRB) gland a specialized group of cells that manufactures and releases hormones (SRB) glucose a simple sugar that is an important energy source (SRB, IG) heart a muscular organ that pumps blood (SRB) hippocampus a region of the brain related to memory (SRB) homeostasis the constant regulation of internal conditions in the body (SRB) hormone a substance produced in the body that helps to control the way a cell or organ works (SRB, IG) interneuron a neuron that connects sensory and motor neurons (SRB) joint where bones meet; allows the body to move in different ways (SRB) learning the acquisition of new knowledge and skills mechanoreceptor a sensory cell that responds to mechanical stimuli such as pressure or sound waves (SRB, IG) memory the storage and recall of information, including past experiences, knowledge, skills, and thoughts metabolism all of the chemical reactions that take place in the human body (SRB) metacognition the process of thinking about our thinking FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition: Course Vocabulary/Glossary Terms of 5
3 molecule a particle that is made of two or more smaller particles held together by chemical bonds motor neuron a nerve cell that sends information from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland (SRB) muscular system the system that gives shape to the body and allows it to move; made up of skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, and cardiac muscle. (SRB, IG) nerve the electric wire that make up the brain and the structures of the nervous system. Nerves can carry information in the form of electric impulses between the brain and the rest of the body nervous system the system that controls all the activity inside the body, and monitors and responds to the outside environment (SRB, IG) neuron a nerve cell that transmits electrical impulses (SRB, IG) neurotransmitter a chemical that is released when an electric impulse reaches the end of a neuron s axon; transmits the signal to the dendrites of the next neuron (SRB, IG) organ group of different kinds of tissues working together to perform the functions in a multicellular organism organ system group of organs working together to perform complex functions in a multicellular organism osteoblast a bone cell responsible for making new bone tissue for growth or repair (SRB) pain a message created by a sensory receptor in response to potentially harmful stimuli (SRB) peripheral nervous system part of the nervous system; made up of all the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord (SRB) peristalsis the smooth muscle activity that pushes food from the esophagus to the stomach (SRB) photoreceptor a sensory cell that responds to visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum (SRB, IG) photosynthesis the process by which organisms that have chlorophyll use light energy, carbon dioxide, and water to make sugar (SRB) plasma the fluid part of blood containing red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets (SRB) platelet a type of blood cell that is important for blood clotting (SRB) pressure mechanical stimulation of the skin (SRB) reaction time the time it takes for a stimulus to produce a response (SRB, IG) receptive field the area from which sensory receptors gather information receptor a cell that collects information to send to the brain for interpretation (SRB) FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition: Course Vocabulary/Glossary Terms of 5
4 red blood cell a blood cell that contains hemoglobin, which transports oxygen and carbon dioxide (SRB) respiratory system the organs and structures that transport oxygen to the red blood cells and get rid of carbon dioxide. (SRB, IG) response an action rod a photoreceptor in the eye that becomes active in dim light (SRB) saliva fluid produced in the mouth that aids digestion (SRB) sense of hearing the perception of vibration experienced through the outer ear and eardrum (SRB) sense of sight the perception of light experienced through the eyes (SRB) sense of smell the perception of chemicals experienced through the nose (SRB, IG) sense of taste the perception of chemicals experienced through taste buds in the mouth (SRB) sense of touch the perception of pressure, temperature, or pain experienced through the skin (SRB, IG) sensory neuron a nerve cell that sends information from sense receptors to the brain (SRB) sensory receptor a nerve ending that responds to a stimulus in the environment (SRB, IG) skeletal muscle a single organ of muscle tissue, blood vessels, tendons, and nerves that produces contractions resulting in movement (SRB) skeletal system a system of bones that provides structure, assists movement, and protects the main organs of the nervous system (SRB, IG) smooth muscle involuntary muscle tissue found inside organs, such as the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels (SRB) spinal cord the part of the nervous system that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body (SRB) stimulus (plural: stimuli) anything that causes an action or response (SRB, IG) symptom an indicator that something is wrong in the human body (SRB, IG) synapse a tiny gap between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another neuron; the point at which a nerve impulse passes from one neuron to another by way of a chemical neurotransmitter (SRB, IG) syndrome a collection of symptoms produced by a disease (SRB) temporal lobe one of the four main lobes of the cerebral cortex where memories are stored and language processed (SRB) FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition: Course Vocabulary/Glossary Terms of 5
5 tendon ropelike tissue that connects muscle to bone (SRB) tissue group of related kinds of cells working together to perform specific functions. Tissues exist only in multicellular organisms. vein a blood vessel that carries blood from the body to the heart (SRB) vision the perception of light experienced through the eyes white blood cell a blood cell that defends the body against disease (SRB) FOSS Human Systems Interactions, Next Generation Edition: Course Vocabulary/Glossary Terms of 5
NERVOUS SYSTEM & SENSES TEACHER COPY
NERVOUS SYSTEM & SENSES TEACHER COPY FUNCTIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM What are the three functions of the Nervous System? 1. Receives information about what is happening inside and outside of your body
BODY SYSTEMS UNIT ANCHOR CHARTS:
BODY SYSTEMS UNIT ANCHOR CHARTS: LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION smallest unit Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems largest unit Body TISSUES IN THE HUMAN BODY Tissue Function Example Muscle makes parts of the body
Human Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood
Human Body Systems Living Environment AIS Mr. DuRoss Digestive System : Break down large food molecules into smaller parts that the body can use Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine
Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism. Cells: the smallest unit of life.
Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism Cells: the smallest unit of life. The Circulatory Systems brings oxygen, nutrients and hormones to cells; fights infections; removes cell wastes; regulates
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Functions of the Nervous System nervous system stimulus response Neuron structure and function neurons nerve impulses dendrite
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Functions of the Nervous System The nervous system is a network of communication used by body parts to maintain homeostasis and bodily functions. The nervous system gathers information
Five Levels of Organization Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism
28.1 35.1 Levels Human of Body Organization Systems Five Levels of Organization Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism ORGANS ORGAN SYSTEM ORGANISM 28.1 35.1 Levels Human of Body Organization Systems
Human Body. The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related.
Human Body The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related. Cells Cells are the smallest living structures. All living things are made up of one or
Chapter 7: The Nervous System
Name: Block: Chapter 7: The Nervous System Lesson 1: How the Nervous System Works What is the Role of the Nervous System? Your nervous system receives information about what is happening both inside and
Human Body Systems Study Guide
Human Body Systems Study Guide Nervous System 1. Brain stem part of nervous system and controls the heartbeat and breathing by controlling the cardiac muscle and diaphragm. Also receives information from
Name Class Date. KEY CONCEPT The nervous system and the endocrine system provide the means by which organ systems communicate.
Section 1: How Organ Systems Communicate KEY CONCEPT The nervous system and the endocrine system provide the means by which organ systems communicate. VOCABULARY nervous system central nervous system (CNS)
INTEREST GRABBER NOTEBOOK #1
INTEREST GRABBER NOTEBOOK #1 AN IMPORTANT PROCESS While walking along a dusty path, you begin to cough. As you continue your walk, a small insect comes flying toward you. You blink and then duck so that
Nervous System. Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body
Human Body Systems Nervous System Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body Nervous System Main Parts Brain Nerves Spinal cord What it
The Human Body. Mrs. Green
The Human Body Mrs. Green Bell Work Which of the following helps the body to cool down? a) Shivering b) Sweating c) Running a fever d) Taking a deep breath Which of the following is a function of the digestive
Objectives. ! Describe the major structures of the nervous system. ! Explain how a nerve impulse is transmitted.
Objectives! Describe the major structures of the nervous system.! Explain how a nerve impulse is transmitted.! Distinguish between the functions of the central and peripheral nervous systems.! Identify
Name: BLK. Anatomy Test.. Good Luck :)
Name: BLK Anatomy Test.. Good Luck :) 1) A boy jumps into a cold swimming pool and his body temperature goes down. His muscles, blood vessels, and nervous system work together to restore his body temperature.which
The Skeletal System. Functions of the Skeletal System
Skeletal System The Skeletal System Functions of the Skeletal System Provide support Protect internal organs Allows your body to move Stores and produced materials that your body needs You have 206 bones
What is the function of the urinary system? How do the kidneys filter the blood? What are common problems with the urinary system?
CHAPTER 24 2 The Urinary System SECTION The Digestive and Urinary Systems BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What is the function of the urinary
Nervous System. Chapter Structure of the Nervous System. Neurons
33.1 Structure of the Neurons Neurons are specialized nerve cells that help you gather information about your environment, interpret the information, and react to it. Neurons consist of three main regions:
RESPIRATION- Life function. Humans convert the chemical energy stored in foods so the cells can use it more easily
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS RESPIRATION- Life function Humans convert the chemical energy stored in foods so the cells can use it more easily Breathing: A. Nasal cavity- -Series of channels which the outside air
Bodies and Systems. What is your body made of?
What is your body made of? You might say that you are made of organs like skin and a heart. You might say that you are made of tissue, cells, or even atoms. All these answers are correct. Multicellular
Body Systems Overview
Body Systems Overview Body Systems work together: If you damage one system, you may damage several for example, smoking irritates the lungs and destroys the cells of the immune system Levels of Organization
15-1: How the Nervous System Works. 7 th Grade Life Science
7 th Grade Life Science Purpose Students will be able to: 1. Identify the functions of the nervous system. 2. Describe the structure of a neuron and the kinds of neurons found in the body. 3. Explain how
Page 1. Neurons Transmit Signal via Action Potentials: neuron At rest, neurons maintain an electrical difference across
Chapter 33: The Nervous System and the Senses Neurons: Specialized excitable cells that allow for communication throughout the body via electrical impulses Neuron Anatomy / Function: 1) Dendrites: Receive
Unit 6.1 Test Review - Teacher THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS
Name: Period: Due Date: Unit 6.1 Test Review - Teacher THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS The Nervous System: 1. What are the 3 parts of a neuron and what do they do? Dendrites:
Nervous System Integumentary System Skeletal System Muscular System Circulatory System
Nervous System Integumentary System Skeletal System Muscular System Circulatory System Respiratory System Digestive System Excretory System Endocrine System Reproductive System Lymphatic/Immune Systems
To understand AD, it is important to
To understand AD, it is important to know a bit about the brain. This part of Unraveling the Mystery gives an inside view of the normal brain, how it works, and what happens during aging. The brain is
3.0 Healthy human function depends on a variety of interacting and reacting systems
3.0 Healthy human function depends on a variety of interacting and reacting systems Vocabulary: Mechanical digestion: physical break down of food into very small pieces. Chemical digestion: breakdown of
Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism. A collection of the same type of cells working together to perform a function.
Name the 5 Basic Levels of Organization in Living Things Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism What is HOMEOSTASIS? The process by which your body maintains a stable internal environment. What is
Homeostasis Practice Test
Name: ate: 1. Which statement explains the importance of maintaining a constant internal environment to ensure proper enzyme functioning? A. hanges in ph and temperature will cause the enzyme reaction
The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body
Body Systems The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body Major Organs and their Functions: Mouth to chew
Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view
Human Body Systems Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Eleven Body Systems work together to maintain homeostasis. 1. Nervous System 2. Endocrine System 3. Lymphatic System 4. Circulatory
Organs of the Nervous System: brain, spinal cord, and nerves
Nervous System The Nervous System functions as a control center and coordinates all actions and reactions, sending immediate and specific information as electrical impulses. Organs of the Nervous System:
Objectives. Objectives 9/11/2012. Chapter 7 Body Systems. Define term connective tissue. Identify five body cavities
Chapter 7 Body Systems Objectives Define term connective tissue Identify five body cavities Define terms joints, cartilage, ligaments, tendons Identify two major divisions of skeletal system and describe
Structure, Movement, and Control
Human Body Systems Structure, Movement, and Control What do you think? Read the two statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you agree with
Human Body Systems Study Guide Answers
Human Body Systems Study Guide Answers 1. What are the five levels of structural organization in order from largest to smallest? Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems - Organism 2. What are the phases of
Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view
Human Body Systems Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Eleven Body Systems work together to maintain homeostasis. 1. Nervous System 2. Endocrine System 3. Lymphatic System 4. Circulatory
System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) (Lysosomes) Main Organs: Main Organs: SKIN HAIR NAILS KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA
URINARY System Name: (Lysosomes) KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA LUNGS SKIN EXCRETORY System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) SKIN HAIR NAILS Skin is the largest Organ. The excretory system collects and
Review on Nervous System, Senses and Musculoskeletal System
Review on Nervous System, Senses and Musculoskeletal System Looking for answers? Visit http://msjadah.weebly.com 1. The Nervous System a) What is the function of nervous system? The nervous system receives,
Reporting Category 4: Biological Processes and Systems (11questions)
Reporting Category 4: Biological Processes and Systems (11questions) Major topics include: 1) Photosynthesis and Cellular respiration (energy and matter) 2) Role of enzymes 3) Animal systems* 4) Plant
Respiration Cellular Respiration Understand the relationship between glucose breakdown and ATP when you burn glucose with the help of oxygen, it
Respiration Cellular Respiration Understand the relationship between glucose breakdown and ATP when you burn glucose with the help of oxygen, it traps chemical energy into ATP Energy found in glucose stores
THE NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS
THE NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS THE NERVOUS SYSTEM THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CONTROLS THE BODY S ACTIVITIES IT RECEIVES AND SENDS OUT INFORMATION ABOUT ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE BODY MONITORS AND RESPONDS TO CHANGES
RCPS Curriculum Pacing Guide Subject: Anatomy and Physiology
RCPS Curriculum Pacing Guide 2013 2014 Subject: Anatomy and Physiology Week of: SOL # Unit Bloom s Objectives Throughout All units the course During field trip Throughout the course A+P1 Collecting, analyzing,
1. Use the following words to complete the text below. Terms may be used more than once.
THE NERVOUS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEMS Nervous system, neuron, nerve impulse, peripheral nervous system, nerves STUDENT BOOK Ch. 7, pp. 202 206 1. Use the following words to complete the text below. Terms
Secondary 3 Final Exam Review
Topics to know: Secondary 3 Final Exam Review - Technological/Material World o Mechanical functions (guiding, linking, sealing, lubricating) o Forces - Matter o Be able to identify chemical and physical
Chapter 20 UNIFYING CONCEPTS OF ANIMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Chapter 20 UNIFYING CONCEPTS OF ANIMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION I. Life is based on many structural levels Levels of animal structure: Atoms and molecules Cells Tissues Organs Organ systems Organism: May
Senses and Sense Organs
Senses and Sense Organs SENSORY SYSTEMS Human experience is effected by both internal and external stimuli. Humans are able to distinguish among many different types of stimuli by means of a highly developed
Warm Up Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells?
Body Systems Warm Up 4-4-16 1. Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells? 3. Where in a flower would you find root hair cells? 4. What organelle
Epithelial Tissues. Types of Epithelial Tissues: Lining of Kidney
Epithelial Tissues Covers the entire body surface and most of the body s inner cavities Outer epidermis (skin) protects from injury and drying out Inner epidermal tissue (on internal surfaces) often serves
Structure, Movement, and Control
Lesson 2 Structure, Movement, and Control Scan Lesson 2. Read the lesson titles and bold words. Look at the pictures. Identify three facts you discovered about the structure, movement, and control of the
Name Date. Body Systems Study Guide
Name Date Body Systems Study Guide Directions: Complete all items on this guide. It is worth a test grade and is due Tuesday 4/18/2017. NO LATE WORK WILL BE ACCEPTED AND NO CORRECTION POINTS ISSUED. You
Karen Storey. Multiple Choice: Draw a Complete Circle around the ONE BEST answer.
Human Body Systems Test Review Karen Storey 7th Grade Science Multiple Choice: Draw a Complete Circle around the ONE BEST answer. 1. Which organ system makes blood cells? a. nervous system b. circulatory
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS EXAM (S7L2)
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS EXAM (S7L2) Multiple Choice Directions: Select the best answer for each of the following questions. 1. Teeth are part of the skeletal system, but they are also part of the digestive
Nervous System. Made of two parts. Central Peripheral
Nervous System Made of two parts Central Peripheral The Central Nervous System is made of the brain and the spinal cord. The Central Nervous System controls everything in the body. A system that controls
CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM
CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM CELLS ARE THE BASIC BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE TISSUES ARE MADE OF CELLS ORGANS ARE MADE OF TISSUES ORGAN SYSTEMS ARE MADE OF ORGANS THESE WORK TOGETHER TO HELP TO PROVIDE
UNIT 2. THE VITAL FUNCTIONS OF HUMAN BEINGS. PRIMARY 3 / Natural Science Pedro Antonio López Hernández
UNIT 2. THE VITAL FUNCTIONS OF HUMAN BEINGS PRIMARY 3 / Natural Science Pedro Antonio López Hernández VITAL FUNCTIONS Nutrition It is the process of transforming NUTRIENTS into ENERGY. When we eat, we
The Nervous System. The right half of the brain controls the left half of the body. This means that only left handed people are in their right mind.
The Nervous System The right half of the brain controls the left half of the body. This means that only left handed people are in their right mind. Central Nervous System Made up of brain and spinal cord
How is an organism made up? (Use the levels or organization and explain their relationship to each other.)
Unit 11 Test Review Chapter 28 a. List and describe the systems of the body and their functions (Respiratory, circulatory, digestive, immune, reproductive, excretory, nervous, integumentary, muscular,
Name Score. The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone
Name Score The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone The Function and Interdependence of Organs and Tissues Main Idea 1. We are made of cells. Supporting Information 1. A group of specialized cells form
WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM?
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM LEARNING OBJECTIVES To state the function of the Nervous system. To describe the structure and workings of the nervous system. To name the major parts of the nervous system. To describe
Human Anatomy and Body Systems
Human Anatomy and Body Systems Levels of Organization The human body is organized in several levels, from the simplest to the most complex... Cells the basic unit of life Tissues clusters of cells performing
Heal a th t y h y B o B dy d Systems
Chapter 16 Healthy Body Systems The Cell The smallest unit of structure in a living organism Robert Hooke Identified & coined the term Cell when he saw cork under the microscope He used a compound microscope
Anatomy & Physiology Student Edition. 1. Which list shows different levels or organization within a population ordered from least to most complex?
Name: Date: 1. Which list shows different levels or organization within a population ordered from least to most complex? A. organ systems, organs, organelles, organisms B. organelles, organs, organ systems,
Circulatory System. and. Respiratory System. Ari Min, Yerim Lee and Min Ji Song THE HEART LUNGS. Monday, May 23, 2011
Human Anatomy Circulatory System and THE HEART Respiratory System LUNGS Ari Min, Yerim Lee and Min Ji Song Purpose of the Circulatory System Function of circulatory system: exchange gases with cardiovascular
Outline. Bio 105: Tissues Laboratory. Organization of the Human Body. Tissue - Epithelium. Tissues 3/2/ Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc
Outline Bio 105: Tissues Laboratory Laboratory 5 Reading: Chapter 4 I. Cell to cell contact II. Body Cavities III. Membranes IV. Homeostasis V. Integumentary System I. Includes skin, hair and nails 1 2
-Detect heat or cold and help maintain body temperature
Sensory Receptors -Transduce stimulus energy and transmit signals to the central nervous system -Reception occurs when a receptor detectd a stimulus -Perception occurs in the brain as this information
H. composed of the brain and spinal cord.
Mrs. Keadle H Science Name period date assigned date due date returned Match the following vocabulary words to their definition. Please write a capital letter in the blank. 1. central nervous system 2.
Lesson 14. The Nervous System. Introduction to Life Processes - SCI 102 1
Lesson 14 The Nervous System Introduction to Life Processes - SCI 102 1 Structures and Functions of Nerve Cells The nervous system has two principal cell types: Neurons (nerve cells) Glia The functions
Chapter 16. Human Anatomy
Chapter 16 Human Anatomy Each System we will examine: Structures types Problems or health concerns How to care for that system Skeletal System Made up of bones, joints, connective tissue Is the frame for
Bio11 schedule. Chapter 13 and 14. The Nervous System. The Nervous System. Organization of Nervous Systems. Nerves. Nervous and Sensory Systems
Bio11 schedule Lecture Nervous system and senses Lab Current events reports (10 pts) Urinalysis Lecture exam 2 Thursday Feb 24 Same format as before Study guide will be posted Your total points so far
Nervous System: An Introduction. HAP Susan Chabot Lemon Bay High School
Nervous System: An Introduction HAP Susan Chabot Lemon Bay High School Function of the Nervous System 3 overlapping functions SENSORY INPUT - Monitor changes inside and outside of the body; these changes
Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV
Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV Study online at quizlet.com/_1kzmm2 1. alveoli 6. bronchioles microscopic air sacs in the lung where diffusion of the respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide
NOTES Inv. 2 Supporting Cells / / p.
NOTES Inv. 2 Supporting Cells / / p. Food (energy) Delivery System into our Bodies Excretory System digestive breaks down food into molecules that cells can use nutrient molecules pass into the bloodstream
The Nervous System. B. The Components: 1) Nerve Cells Neurons are the cells of the body and are specialized to carry messages through an process.
The Nervous System A. The Divisions: 1) The Central Nervous System includes the and. The brain contains billions of nerve cells called, and trillions of support cells called. 2) The Peripheral Nervous
Unit 4 Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory System
Unit 4 Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory System Test Date Project Due Lesson 1 The Cardiovascular System Homework: read pages 176-179 and take notes Warm up 1. 2. 3. 4. Finding Target Heart rate (220
Name Class Date. Read the words in the box. Read the sentences. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading B Section: The Nervous System TWO SYSTEMS WITHIN A SYSTEM 1. What does the nervous system do? a. pump blood b. gather and interpret information c. digest food d. eliminate
Chapter 22. Body Organization & Structure
Chapter 22 Body Organization & Structure Start-Up Activity Too Cold for Comfort Hold a few pieces of ice in one hand. Hold the ice until the cold is uncomfortable. Then release the ice into the dish. Compare
Notes: Nervous System
Notes: Nervous System KEY CONCEPT #1 The and the provide the means by which organ systems. The body s communication systems help maintain homeostasis. A stimulus is. Responses. The nervous and endocrine
WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus
)ur Digestive System ibel the parts pf your digestive system. Name pancreas stomach esophagus salivary glands WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus gall bladder large intestine small intestine Topic 3.1 Digestive
1. Processes nutrients and provides energy for the neuron to function; contains the cell's nucleus; also called the soma.
1. Base of brainstem; controls heartbeat and breathing 2. tissue destruction; a brain lesion is a naturally or experimentally caused destruction of brain tissue 3. A thick band of axons that connects the
The Nervous System. Chapter 35: Biology II
The Nervous System Chapter 35: Biology II Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy: the study of structure Physiology: The study of how living organisms function, including such processes as nutrition, movement,
3. A process that occurs in the human body is represented in the diagram below.
1. Molecules in a certain medication attach to receptors on nerve cells. This prevents the normal chemical signal from binding to the receptor. One immediate result of taking this medication might be a
Chapter 22. The Nervous and Endocrine Systems Worksheets. 561
Chapter 22 The Nervous and Endocrine Systems Worksheets (Opening image copyright by Sebastian Kaulitzki, 2010. Used under license from Shutterstock.com.) Lesson 22.1: The Nervous System Lesson 22.2: The
Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic
Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic organizer and take notes for each of the body systems. Copy
THE CONTROL SYSTEMS NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE
THE CONTROL SYSTEMS NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE Introduction to nervous system There are 3 main parts to your Nervous System 1. Your Nerves 2. Your Brain 3. Your Spinal Cord Your Nerves Your nerves are made
The Nervous System. We have covered many different body systems which automatically control and regulate our bodies.
The Nervous System The Nervous System We have covered many different body systems which automatically control and regulate our bodies. There is one master system which controls all of these other systems.
Name Date Class. How the Nervous System Works (pages ) 2. Is the following sentence true or false? You can move without your
CHAPTER 15 THE NERVOUS SYSTEM SECTION 15 1 How the Nervous System Works (pages 486-490) This section describes what the nervous system does in the body. It also tells how nerve impulses travel. Functions
Biology. A Guide to the Natural World. Chapter 27 Lecture Outline Communication and Control 1: The Nervous System. Fifth Edition.
Biology A Guide to the Natural World Chapter 27 Lecture Outline Communication and Control 1: The Nervous System Fifth Edition David Krogh The Nervous System Nervous tissue is composed of two kinds of cells:
BIOLOGY THIRD QUARTER UNIT 8. The Nervous and Endocrine Systems The Nervous System 22.1 The Endocrine System 22.2
BIOLOGY THIRD QUARTER UNIT 8 Introduction to the Human Body: Bones, Organization of the Human Body 21.1 Muscles, and Skin The Nervous and Endocrine Systems The Nervous System 22.1 The Endocrine System
Organs and Systems Organ: System:
3.2 Organ Systems Organs and Systems Organ: a combination of several types of tissues working together to perform a specific function System: a group of tissues and organs that perform specific functions
There Are 5 Different Types Of Sensory Receptors* *Note: Not all are touch (somatic) receptors.
1 First, a bit of information relating to receptors: From sensory organ to sensory organ, receptors work in fundamentally the same way A receptor is always the dendrite of a sensory neuron or a specialized
The Human Body: Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
The Human Body: Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Lesson 1: What is a Body System? Cells - smallest parts - billions in the body - can have special jobs Tissues - similar cells grouped together - muscle
The Living Environment Units 18, 19, and 20 Human Body Test
The Living Environment Units 18, 19, and 20 Human Body Test Please read the following directions. This test comprises ten (10) questions of which you will choose and answer only five (5) questions. If
biological psychology, p. 40 The study of the nervous system, especially the brain. neuroscience, p. 40
biological psychology, p. 40 The specialized branch of psychology that studies the relationship between behavior and bodily processes and system; also called biopsychology or psychobiology. neuroscience,
Introduction to Health Care & Careers. Chapter 27. Answers to Checkpoint and Review Questions
Introduction to Health Care & Careers Chapter 27 Answers to Checkpoint and Review Questions Checkpoints 1. The nervous system can be divided functionally into two divisions. Which division is under a person
Nervous System: An Introduction. HAP Susan Chabot Lemon Bay High School
Nervous System: An Introduction HAP Susan Chabot Lemon Bay High School Function of the Nervous System 3 overlapping functions SENSORY INPUT - Monitor changes inside and outside of the body; these changes
Neural Integration I: Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System
15 Neural Integration I: Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System PowerPoint Lecture Presentations prepared by Jason LaPres Lone Star College North Harris An Introduction to Sensory Pathways and
Bio11: The Nervous System. Body control systems. The human brain. The human brain. The Cerebrum. What parts of your brain are you using right now?
Bio11: The Nervous System Body control systems Nervous system Quick Sends message directly to target organ Endocrine system Sends a hormone as a messenger to the target organ Can target several organs
Body control systems. Nervous system. Organization of Nervous Systems. The Nervous System. Two types of cells. Organization of Nervous System
Body control systems Nervous system Nervous system Quick Sends message directly to target organ Endocrine system Sends a hormone as a messenger to the target organ Slower acting Longer lasting response
Anatomy & Homeostasis. Unit 5
Anatomy & Homeostasis Unit 5 Main Ideas discuss with a buddy 2 What is Homeostasis? How is homeostasis different in single-celled organisms vs. multicellular organisms? What unique challenges to maintaining