Diagnostic Accuracy of Intracellular Mycobacterium. tuberculosis Detection for Tuberculous Meningitis
|
|
- Sherman Reynolds
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Diagnostic Accuracy of Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis Detection for Tuberculous Meningitis Running title: Laboratory diagnosis of tuberculous Guo-Dong Feng (MD PhD);Ming Shi(MD PhD); Lei Ma(MD PhD); Ping Chen(MD PhD); Bing-Ju Wang(MD);Min Zhang(MD); Xiao-Lin Chang(MD); Xiu-Chu Su(MD); Yi-Ning Yang(BS); Xin-Hong Fan(MD); Wen Dai(BS); Ting-Ting Liu(BS); Ying He(BS); Ting Bian (BS); Li-Xin Duan(MD); Jin-Ge Li(MD); Xiao-Ke Hao (MD PhD); Jia-Yun Liu (MD PhD); Xing Xue(MD PhD); Yun-Zhang Song(MD); Hai-Qin Wu(MD); Guo-Qiang Niu(MD); Li Zhang(MD); Cui-Juan Han(MD); Hong Lin(MD); Zhi-Hui Lin(MD);Jian-Jun Liu(MD); Jian Jian(MD); Jin-She Zhang(MD); Ye Tian(MD); Bai-Yu Zhou(MD); Jing Wang(MD); Chang-Hu Xue(MD); Xiao-Fang Han(MD); Jian-feng Wang(MD); Shou-Lian Wang(MD); Guy E. Thwaites (MD PhD; Gang Zhao(MD PhD) Online Data Supplement E1
2 Table E1. The admission clinical profile, treatment and outcome of patients without TBM, but with either a positive MZN or ESAT-6 stain Test result sex Age (years) Glasgow coma score (/15) Diagnosis Treatment Anti TB drugs Steroids Outcome ESAT-6 + Female MZN and ESAT-6 + Male MZN + Male MZN + Male MZN + Male ESAT-6+ Male 29 8 MZN + Male 31 9 ESAT-6 and MZN + Male 3 12 Cryptococcal Cryptococcal Cryptococcal Cryptococcal Cryptococcal Bacterial Bacterial Bacterial Amphotericin B Flucytosine NO NO Bad Amphotericin B Flucytosine NO NO Bad Amphotericin B Flucytosine NO NO Dead Amphotericin B Flucytosine NO NO Good Amphotericin B Flucytosine NO NO Dead Rocephin NO Yes Good Rocephin Ceftriaxone NO Yes Good Rocephin NO Yes Good E2
3 Table E2. The admission CSF profile of patients without TBM, but with either a positive MZN or ESAT-6 stain Test result CSF cytology white blood /mm 3 Monocyte % Lymphocyte % Neutrophil % CSF chemistry Protien g/l ESAT MZN and ESAT-6 + Glucose mmol/l MZN MZN MZN ESAT MZN ESAT-6 and MZN E3
4 Table E3. Baseline clinical variables associated with a positive modified ZN and ESAT-6 stain in patients with a final diagnosis of TBM Variable MZN positive MZN negative P-value ESAT-6 positive ESAT-6 negative P-value (n=205) (n=75) (n=166) (n=91) Age (years) 32 (2-87) 36 (2-87) (2-82) 33 (2-87) Duration of illness (days) 7 (1-288) 9 (2-251) (1-288) 9 (1-191) >1 day of anti-tb drugs 24 (11.7%) 1 (1.3%) (10.2%) 5 (5.5%) MRC grade (65.0%) 26 (69.4%) 104 ( ( (25.0%) 10 ( ( ( (10.0) 4 (8.2) 16 (9.9 4 (7.3 Chest X-ray appearances of active 28 (13.7%) 3 (4.0%) (12.7%) 4 (4.4) tuberculosis CSF total white cells (/mm 3 ) 95 (0-5420) 24 (0-5300) < (0-5300) 31 (0-1178) <0.001 CSF total neutrophils (/mm 3 ) 3 (0-4688) 0 (0-4585) (0-4585) 0 (0-689) CSF total monocytes (/mm 3 ) 7 (0-488) 4 (0-583) (0-583) 4 (0-371) CSF total lymphocytes (/mm 3 ) 48 (0-995) 18 (0-689) < (0-995) 20 (0-689) <0.001 CSF glucose (mmol/l) 2.7 ( ) 2.4 ( ) ( ) 2.4 ( ) E4
5 CSF protein (g/dl) 0.9 ( ) 0.8 ( ) ( ) 0.8 ( ) 0.07 E5
6 Supplementary figure legends. Figure E1. Example of slides positive for MZN and ESAT-6. CSF MZN and ESAT-6 stain on a patient with cryptococcal. A. The coexistence of acid-fast bacteria (showed in the upper right inset, arrow) with cryptococcus (showed in the lower left inset); B. The coexistence of ESAT-6-positive monocyte (showed in the upper right inset) with cryptococcus (showed in the lower left inset). Insets in (A) and (B) were the magnification views (100x) of boxed areas in their respective panels (40x). ESAT-6 positive CSF monocyte (large arrow) in a patient with culture-confirmed tuberculous (x100). C. Acid-fast bacillus (large arrow) within a CSF neutrophil following MZN stain (x100). D. In all cases, the cells were counterstained with methylene blue. Figure E2. The numbers of intracellular bacteria seen in CSF white cells following the modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain Figure E3. The mean proportions of CSF white cells staining positive for AFB by the modified ZN stain (error bars are 1 standard deviation) Figure E4. The numbers of CSF white cells staining positive for ESAT-6 Figure E5. The mean proportions of CSF white cells staining positive for ESAT-6 (error bars are 1 standard deviation) E6
7 Supplementary figure E1. C D
8 Figure E2. The numbers of intracellular bacteria seen in CSF white cells following the modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain a) Definite TBM (n=37) b) Probable TBM (n=42) c) Possible TBM (n=104) d) Not TBM (n=40)
9 Figure E3. The mean proportions of CSF white cells staining positive for AFB by the modified ZN stain (error bars are 1 standard deviation) a) Definite TBM (n=37) b) Probable TBM (n=42) c) Possible TBM (n=104) d) Not TBM (n=40)
10 Figure E4. The numbers of CSF white cells staining positive for ESAT-6 a) Definite TBM (n=30) b) Probable TBM (n=46) c) Possible TBM (n=90) c) Not TBM (n=40)
11 Figure E5. The mean proportions of CSF white cells staining positive for ESAT-6 (error bars are 1 standard deviation) a) Definite TBM (n=30) b) Probable TBM (n=46) c) Possible TBM (n=90) d) Not TBM (n=40)
Genome-wide association study of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese subjects identifies susceptibility loci at PLCE1 and C20orf54
CORRECTION NOTICE Nat. Genet. 42, 759 763 (2010); published online 22 August 2010; corrected online 27 August 2014 Genome-wide association study of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese subjects
More informationLiu Jing and Liu Jing Diagnosis System in Classical TCM Discussions of Six Divisions or Six Confirmations Diagnosis System in Classical TCM Texts
Liu Jing and Liu Jing Diagnosis System in Classical TCM Discussions of Six Divisions or Six Confirmations Diagnosis System in Classical TCM Texts Liu Jing Bian Zheng system had developed about 1800 years
More informationEMPEROR'S COLLEGE MTOM COURSE SYLLABUS HERB FORMULAE I
COURSE DESCRIPTION The first of three courses in the Herb Formulae series. These courses can be taken in any order. The Herb Formulae series analyzes the functions, ingredients, and properties of approximately
More informationRoot & Branch Bulk Formula List
An asterisk * indicates the inclusion of 1 or more granule versions of an herb because of limited availability on the American herbal market. These products are usually animal in nature like E Jiao, Shui
More informationResearches on Fermentation Engineering of Polysaccharide of
13 1 Vol13 No1 1 2009 2 Life Science Research Feb 2009 1a 1b, 2, 1 416000 2 416000 3 410300 : (Cordyceps militaris), :, 6% 1% 25, ; 6% 1% 22, : ; ; ; ; ; : TQ92 : A : 1007-7847(2009)01-0065-06 Researches
More informationRapid Detection of Milk Protein based on Proteolysis Catalyzed by Trypsinase
Rapid Detection of Milk Protein based on Proteolysis Catalyzed by Trypsinase Yafeng Chen Institute of Food Quality and Safety, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 93, China Email:cyfxy498@6.com
More informationACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA
Acta Physiologica Sinica, Volume 63, Contents (1 6) 619 ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA (Continuing The Chinese Journal of Physiology Started in 1927) VOLUME 63 CONTENTS (1 6) No. 1 INVITED REVIEW Neuronal signaling
More informationLaboratory Diagnostic Techniques. Hugo Donaldson Consultant Microbiologist Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques Hugo Donaldson Consultant Microbiologist Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust Learning Objectives 1) When to consider a diagnosis of TB 2) When to consider a referral
More informationFOUNDATIONS, ACUPUNCTURE, CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE, BIO-MEDICINE. Stage Four Review
ICAOM LEARNING PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION FOUNDATIONS, ACUPUNCTURE, CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE, BIO-MEDICINE Review and know the following: Stage Four Review 1. Familiar with the disease or symptom of the following
More informationProstate Disease A Pass By TANG QIAN LI ZHU BIAN
Prostate Disease A Pass By TANG QIAN LI ZHU BIAN Oxytocin and the Human Prostate in Health and - and PSA is then able to pass into the proliferation within the normal prostate. 4.4. Oxytocin and prostate
More informationLiu et al., Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. (2013) 10(4):78-82
78 A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ANTI-GASTRIC CANCER ACTIVITY BETWEEN AQUEOUS EXTRACT AND ETHANOL EXTRACT OF FOLIUM CORDYLINES FRUTICOSAE Shaojun Liu 1, Dongbo Cao 2, Zhiming Xiao 1, Fen Liu 1, Xiaoyan Wang 1,
More informationEMPEROR'S COLLEGE MTOM COURSE SYLLABUS HERB FORMULAE II
COURSE DESCRIPTION The second of three courses in the Herb Formulae series. Categories covered in Formulae II include the Tonify Qi and Blood, Regulate Qi, Invigorate the Blood, Stop Bleeding, Stabilize
More informationCORRELATION BETWEEN SURVIVIN OVEREXPRESSION AND CLINICO-PATHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF INVASIVE CERVICAL CANCER: A META-ANALYSIS
Acta Medica Mediterranea, 2018, 34: 1091 CORRELATION BETWEEN SURVIVIN OVEREXPRESSION AND CLINICO-PATHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF INVASIVE CERVICAL CANCER: A META-ANALYSIS HUI-RONG LI 1, JI-LI BAI 2*, RUI XU 2,
More information211 Coronary Heart Disease How To Do By WU NING HAN DING ZHU BIAN READ ONLINE
211 Coronary Heart Disease How To Do By WU NING HAN DING ZHU BIAN READ ONLINE Jian-Hua Li Di Xie Wen-Yan Lai Jia-Yi Wu Ping with non-st elevation acute coronary syndrome referred for Yang Hui Fan Hong-Li
More informationCadmium and Chromium Accumulation in the Tissues of the Chinese Rice Grasshopper, Oxya chinensis
2011,30(12):2440-2445 Journal of Agro-Environment Science Oxya chinensis 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1* 1. 030006 2. 030006 3. 030031 Oxya chinensis > > > > > > > > > > 6.798 4 mg kg -1 3.347 7 mg kg -1 P >
More information4-1 Dyspnea (Chuan, 喘 )
4-1 Dyspnea (Chuan, 喘 ) Concept Breathing with difficulty (open wide mouth, raise shoulders) Etiology and pathogenesis Climatic factors Phlegm fluid Emotion Chronic diseases Exertion Over sex Diagnosis
More informationAVINASH CHANDRA, MD. September 16 th, Business Address: Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center
AVINASH CHANDRA, MD September 16 th, 2014 Title: MRI Fellow Business Address: Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center 100 High Street; Buffalo, NY 14203 Work: 716 859 7040 Email: achandra@bnac.net Education
More information1 Eczema (Shi Zhen, 湿疹 ) Eczema/ 湿疹 pic
1 Eczema (Shi Zhen, 湿疹 ) Eczema/ 湿疹 pic 1 [Introduction] dermal inflammation: polymorphous serious itching symmetrical chronic / recurrence effusing tendency delayed allergic reaction int factors ext factors
More informationAnti-cancer Effects of Ganoderma Lucidum Triterpenoids. Guo-Sheng Wu. Doctor of Philosophy in Biomedical Sciences
Anti-cancer Effects of Ganoderma Lucidum Triterpenoids by Guo-Sheng Wu Doctor of Philosophy in Biomedical Sciences 2013 Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences University of Macau Anti-cancer Effects of
More informationWelcome Message. We look forward to seeing you in Nanjing in Welcome to Nanjing! Sincerely yours,
Welcome Message On behalf of the organising committee, it gives us immense pleasure to invite you to participate in the 6th ISMAAR World Congress on Mild Approaches in Assisted Reproduction, which will
More informationTRPM8 in the negative regulation of TNFα expression during cold stress
in the negative regulation of TNFα expression during cold stress Xin-Pei Wang 1, Xuan Yu 1, Xiao-Jin Yan 1, Fan Lei 2, Yu-Shuang Chai 1, Jing-Fei Jiang 1, Zhi- Yi Yuan 1, Dong-Ming Xing 1, Li-Jun Du 1*
More informationAn excessive increase in glutamate contributes to glucose-toxicity in. β-cells via activation of pancreatic NMDA receptors in rodent diabetes
An excessive increase in glutamate contributes to glucose-toxicity in β-cells via activation of pancreatic NMDA receptors in rodent diabetes Xiao-Ting Huang 1, Chen Li 1,3, Xiang-Ping Peng 1, Jia Guo 1,5,
More informationA cross sectional study of prevalance of tuberculous meningitis in Rohilkhand hospital in children
Original article A cross sectional study of prevalance of tuberculous meningitis in Rohilkhand hospital in children Sumit Sachan, Ravi Singh Chauhan, Ajay Kumar Dept of Pediatrics, Rohilkhand Medical College
More informationSensitivity and specificity of an index for the diagnosis of TB meningitis in patients in an urban teaching hospital in Malawi
Tropical Medicine and International Health doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02109.x volume 13 no 8 pp 1042 1046 august 2008 Sensitivity and specificity of an index for the diagnosis of TB in in an urban teaching
More informationSingle Herbs III / Quiz II
Single Herbs III / Quiz II 1. What herb can nourish St Yin and brightens the eyes? A. Mai Dong C. Sha Shen B. Shi Hu D. Tian Dong 2. What herb can be used for an exterior invasion with Yin Xu? A. Sha Shen
More informationPreliminary Agenda. 9:55-10:20 How to overcome TKI resistance? James Chih-Hsin Yang 10:20-10:40 Discussion All 10:40-10:55 Coffee break
Preliminary Agenda November 7, 2018 14:00-17:00 Registration and check in Satellite Symposia with Dinner 17:00-18:30 Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co., Ltd 17:00-18:30 Satellite Symposia with Dinner 17:00-18:30
More information3.1. Uniform research case definition criteria differentiate tuberculous and bacterial meningitis in children. R.S. Solomons M. Wessels D.H.
3.1 Uniform research case definition criteria differentiate tuberculous and bacterial meningitis in children R.S. Solomons M. Wessels D.H. Visser P.R. Donald B.J. Marais J.F. Schoeman A.M. van Furth Clin
More information572 Biomed Environ Sci, 2018; 31(8):
572 Biomed Environ Sci, 2018; 31(8): 572-578 Original Article Evaluation of the New Automatic Mycob.T Stainer and Scanner for Detecting Acid-fast Bacilli in China * LI Qiang 1, ZHAO Yan Lin 2,#, WANG Qing
More informationAppendix 5 Members of the Chinese Medicine Council of Hong. Kong, Chinese Medicine Practitioners Board, Chinese
Appendix 5 Members of the Chinese Medicine Council of Hong Kong, Chinese Medicine Practitioners Board, Chinese Medicines Board and its Committees and of the Chinese Medicine Council of Hong Kong a chairman;
More informationHost genotypes, inflammatory response and outcome of TBM Vietnam
Host genotypes, inflammatory response and outcome of TBM Vietnam Nguyen T.T. Thuong Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Tuberculous Meningitis (TBM) Diagnosis remains difficult
More informationOutline of the Report on Cardiovascular Disease in China, 2010
Biomed Environ Sci, 2012; 25(3): 251 256 251 Report Outline of the Report on Cardiovascular Disease in China, 2010 National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, China HU Sheng Shou 1, KONG Ling Zhi 2, GAO
More informationUK Meningitis Study CRF
History Date of onset of symptoms Route of admission A and E GP Other Date of admission to hospital* / / Time of admission (24 hour clock) : *record time and date of admission to A and E if admitted ia
More informationContents. Foreword Qian Chen Shu-Xun Hou Stephan M. Perren L. K. Hung xiii Preface. Part I Cell Culture and Molecular Biology 1
Foreword Qian Chen v Shu-Xun Hou ix Stephan M. Perren xi L. K. Hung xiii Preface xv List of Contributors xxvii Part I Cell Culture and Molecular Biology 1 Chapter 1 DNA Microarray 3 Xiao-Ling Zhang and
More information[DOI] /j.issn
56 2018 1 1431 - [ ]- - T- SPOT.TB 5638 18T-SPOT.TB T-SPOT.TB86.5%(95%CI 71.2%~95.5%) 100%(95%CI 90.5%~100%) 52.9%(95%CI 27.8%~77.0%) 35.3%(95%CI 14.2%~61.7%) 80.0%(95%CI 64.4%~90.9%) 77.1%(95%CI 62.7%~88.0%)
More informationAetiology of meningitis at the Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya. D. K. Lagat, MBChB, Mmed(Moi)
Aetiology of meningitis at the Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya D. K. Lagat, MBChB, Mmed(Moi) Introduction Meningitis is common and important Syndromes of meningitis: Acute bacterial
More informationDiabetes Care Publish Ahead of Print, published online August 19, 2010
Diabetes Care Publish Ahead of Print, published online August 19, 2010 Neck circumference positively related with central obesity, overweight and metabolic syndrome in Chinese people with type 2 diabetes:
More informationClinical application of cerebrospinal fluid cytology in China
Guan et al. Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation 2018;5:4 DOI: 10.20517/2347-8659.2017.52 Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation Review Open Access Clinical application of cerebrospinal fluid cytology in China
More informationVersion Practitioner Guide
Version 1.0 2017 Practitioner Guide KAMWO MERIDIAN HERBS The oldest herbal dispensary & supplier of professional, natural health products on the East Coast. With thousands of options for your practice
More informationDiagnostic accuracy of interferon-gamma in pericardial effusions for tuberculous pericarditis: a meta-analysis
Original Article Diagnostic accuracy of interferon-gamma in pericardial effusions for tuberculous pericarditis: a meta-analysis Chao Liu 1 *, Yun-Liang Cui 2 *, Chun-Mei Ding 3, Yan-Hua Wu 3, Hui-Li Li
More informationCanqiu Yu 1, Jinwei Chen 2, Li Huang 3*
A STUDY ON THE ANTITUMOUR EFFECT OF TOTAL FLAVONOIDS FROM PTERIS MULTIFIDA POIR IN H22 TUMOUR-BEARING MICE 459 Canqiu Yu 1, Jinwei Chen 2, Li Huang 3* 1 Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya
More informationSection Two. Chapter 1 Herbs for relieving superficial syndrome (Biao Zheng) 解表藥 (23) A. Pungent & warm 辛溫解表 (13)
Section Two Chapter 1 Herbs for relieving superficial syndrome (Biao Zheng) 解表藥 (23) A. Pungent & warm 辛溫解表 (13) Pungent, warm, SD of wind cold: no sweating, aversion to cold/fever, pain, sp/tense pulse
More informationIn the October, 2009 issue of ACUPUNCTURE TODAY, I wrote on how to use pulse
The Herbalist s Corner Acupuncture Today, April, 2010 TREATING COMPLEX MULTI-LAYERED CASES Part 2: Treatment Jake Paul Fratkin, OMD, L.Ac. In the October, 2009 issue of ACUPUNCTURE TODAY, I wrote on how
More informationOpportunistic Infections BHIVA Guidelines
Opportunistic Infections BHIVA Guidelines Mark Nelson David Dockrell Simon Edwards I have.. 1. Read all of the BHIVA guidelines 12% 2. Read some of the BHIVA guidelines in their entirety 3. Browsed some
More informationratio in patients treated by sorafenib alone decreased after treatment (P<0.05), while CD 8
Int J Clin Exp Med 2016;9(2):4625-4629 www.ijcem.com /ISSN:1940-5901/IJCEM0015836 Original Article Effect of sorafenib combined with CIK cell treatment on immunity and adverse events in patients with late-stage
More informationJournal of Chinese Medicine. Vol.20, No.1, Vol.20, No.3,
163 Journal of Chinese Medicine Vol.20, No.1,2 1-96 Vol.20, No.3,4 97-162 ~ - 145 45-135 21 117 79-19 137-135 ~ - 137 65 87-65 - 145-65 - 153-79 - 153-87 47-137 - 65-87 - 47-145 - 145-47 - 19 164 153 HT7
More informationRegulation of T cell proliferation by JMJD6 and PDGF-BB during chronic. hepatitis B infection
Supplemental Materials Regulation of T cell proliferation by JMJD6 and PDGF-BB during chronic hepatitis B infection Cai-Feng Chen 1#, Xia Feng 2#, Hui-Yu Liao 2#, Wen-Jing Jin 1, Jian Zhang 3, Yu Wang
More informationCourse: Formulas 1 Date: December 2, 2009 Class #: 10. Function in Formula. Disperse stagnation
Course: Formulas 1 Date: December 2, 2009 Class #: 10 Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang : o Clear Heat toxins o o Disperse stagnation : o Heat in the blood Xi jiao Sheng di Shao yao Mu dan pi Clear Heart heat Nourish
More informationCryptococcal Meningitis
Cryptococcal Meningitis Dr N Thumbiran Infectious Diseases Department UKZN Index patient 27 year old female Presented to King Edward Hospital on 17/07/2005 with: Severe headaches Vomiting Photophobia X
More informationEvaluation of renal function and oxidative stress after adjuvant epalrestat treatment of early diabetic nephropathy
Journal of Hainan Medical University 2017; 23(4): 69-73 69 Journal of Hainan Medical University http://www.hnykdxxb.com Evaluation of renal function and oxidative stress after adjuvant epalrestat of early
More informationJournal of Ningxia Medical University vacuum sealing drainage VSD VSD VSD VSD VSD VSD EGF. 1 VSD 15cm 10cm 1cm 5cm 10cm 1cm % 4 5.
554 Journal of Ningxia Medical University 33 6 2011 6 1674-6309201106 - 0554-04 VSD 1 2 3 3 3 3 1. 750004 2. 628000 3. 750001 vacuum sealing drainage VSD 2008 9-2010 4 43 VSD VSD VSD epidermal growth factor
More informationBrain abscess rupturing into the lateral ventricle causing meningitis: a case report
Brain abscess rupturing into the lateral ventricle causing meningitis: a case report Endry Martinez, and Judith Berger SBH Health System, 4422 Third Ave, Bronx, NY 10457 Key words: brain abscess, rupture
More informationSerum levels of galectin-1, galectin-3, and galectin-9 are associated with large artery atherosclerotic
Supplementary Information The title of the manuscript Serum levels of galectin-1, galectin-3, and galectin-9 are associated with large artery atherosclerotic stroke Xin-Wei He 1, Wei-Ling Li 1, Cai Li
More informationMatobogolo M. Boaz, 1 Samuel Kalluvya, 2,3 Jennifer A. Downs, 2,4 Bonaventura C. T. Mpondo, 1 and Stephen E. Mshana 5. 1.
Tropical Medicine Volume 2016, Article ID 6573672, 7 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6573672 Research Article Pattern, Clinical Characteristics, and Outcome of Meningitis among HIV-Infected Adults
More informationEmergency Nursing By BAI REN XING ZHU BIAN
Emergency Nursing By BAI REN XING ZHU BIAN If searching for a ebook Emergency Nursing by BAI REN XING ZHU BIAN in pdf format, then you have come on to faithful site. We presented the utter option of this
More informationElectronic Supplementary Information
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Nanoscale. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Electronic Supplementary Information MnO 2 -induced synthesis of fluorescent polydopamine nanparticles
More informationEffectiveness of Balance Acupuncture for the Pain in. Neck-Shoulder-Low back-legs: A Meta-Analysis
Hou-Lian WANG et al./journal of Acupuncture and Herbs 1 (201)9-1 9 Effectiveness of Balance Acupuncture for the Pain in Neck-Shoulder-Low back-legs: A Meta-Analysis Hou-Lian WANG a, An-Lin GUO a, Jun-Yun
More informationThe Research Progress for Extraction Methods of Effective Ingredients from Sour Cherries
68 Advances in Food Science and Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 2, June 2018 https://dx.doi.org/10.22606/afse.2018.22002 The Research Progress for Extraction Methods of Effective Ingredients from Sour Cherries
More informationElectronic Supplementary Information (ESI) A unique dansyl-based chromogenic chemosensor for rapid and ultrasensitive hydrazine detection
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Journal of Materials Chemistry B. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Electronic Supplementary Information (ESI) A unique dansyl-based chromogenic
More informationSummary of Chapter 44 of the Líng Shū
Summary of Chapter 44 of the Líng Shū Shùn Qì Yī Rì Fēn Wéi Sì Shí The Human Healthy Energy in the Day and Night Corresponds with the Energies of the Four Seasons Paragraph 1 The initiation of the various
More informationC 22. Calming LV, tranquilizing internal wind (13) LV yang. Shi Jue Ming ** Properties: Salty, mild cold LV. Actions: Suppress LV yang, clear eye heat
C 22. Calming LV, tranquilizing internal wind (13) LV yang Shi Jue Ming ** Zhen Zhu Mu * (Long Gu -)*** Mu Li *** Dai Zhe Shi ** Bai Ji Li/Ci Ji Li Wind/spasm Gou Teng ** Tian Ma *** Di Long ** Quan Xie
More informationMore significance of TB- IGRA except for the diagnose of tuberculosis
Received: 16 August 2016 Accepted: 20 January 2017 DOI: 10.1002/jcla.22183 RESEARCH ARTICLE More significance of TB- IGRA except for the diagnose of tuberculosis Jun-Chi Xu 1,2 Ze-Yi Li 1 Xin-Nian Chen
More informationUsed for exterior conditions such as common colds, fevers, and flu s. Many of these formulas induce sweating. This category can be subdivided into
Section 1 Used for exterior conditions such as common colds, fevers, and flu s. Many of these formulas induce sweating. This category can be subdivided into formulas the release cold or heat. Traditionally
More informationCharacteristics of Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium Characteristics of Mycobacterium Very thin, rod shape. Culture: Aerobic, need high levels of oxygen to grow. Very slow in grow compared to other bacteria (colonies may be visible in up to
More information24 h. P > h. R doi /j. issn
38 4 2015 4 Vol. 38 No. 4 Apr. 2015 Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 271 2 ~ 3 * 1 2 2 2 2 2 1# 1 201203 2 2 ~ 3 55 2 18 37 24 2 0 8 16 24 24 h 2 P > 0. 05 P < 0. 05 P < 0.
More informationADENOSINE DEAMINASE LEVELS IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AS A DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS IN CHILDREN
ADENOSINE DEAMINASE LEVELS IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AS A DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS IN CHILDREN Satya Vati Rana, Raj Kumar Singhal*, Kartar Singh & Lata Kumar* Department of *Paediatrics
More informationLetter to the Editor. Association of TCF7L2 and GCG Gene Variants with Insulin Secretion, Insulin Resistance, and Obesity in New-onset Diabetes *
814 Biomed Environ Sci, 2016; 29(11): 814-817 Letter to the Editor Association of TCF7L2 and GCG Gene Variants with Insulin Secretion, Insulin Resistance, and Obesity in New-onset Diabetes * ZHANG Lu 1,^,
More informationClinical and Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormalities as Diagnostic Tools of Tuberculous Meningitis
132 AMJ March 2016 Clinical and Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormalities as Diagnostic Tools of Tuberculous Meningitis Fiona Lestari, 1 Sofiati Dian, 2 Ida Parwati 3 1 Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran,
More informationNext-generation sequencing-based molecular diagnosis of neonatal hypotonia in Chinese
Title page Next-generation sequencing-based molecular diagnosis of neonatal hypotonia in Chinese Population Yan Wang 1, #,Wei peng 1,#, Hong-Yan Guo 3,4, Hui Li 3,4, Jie Tian 3,4, Yu-Jing Shi 3,4, Xiao
More informationMegasporogenesis and Megagametogenesis in Autotetraploid Indica/ Japonica Rice Hybrid
Rice Science, 2010, 17(4): 296 302 Copyright 2010, China National Rice Research Institute. Published by Elsevier BV. All rights reserved DOI: 10.1016/S1672-6308(09)60030-5 Megasporogenesis and Megagametogenesis
More informationSeasonal and geographical dispersal regularity of airborne pollens in China LI Quan-sheng, JIANG Sheng-xue, LI Xin-ze, ZHU Xiao-ming, WEI Qing-yu *
Med J Chin PLA, Vol. 42, No. 11, November 1, 2017 951 [] [ ] [ ] R562.25[ ] A[] 0177-7402(2017)11-0951-05 [DOI] 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2017.11.03 Seasonal and geographical dispersal regularity of airborne
More informationRole of Cerebrospinal Fluid - Adenosine Deaminase Level in Early diagnosis of Various Etiologies of Meningitis in children
Nepal Journal of Medical Sciences Original Article Role of Cerebrospinal Fluid - Adenosine Deaminase Level in Early diagnosis of Various Etiologies of Meningitis in children Malla K, 1* Rao KS, 1 Malla
More informationCharacteristics, Diagnosis and Prognosis of Acute-on-Chronic Liver. Failure in Cirrhosis Associated to Hepatitis B.
Supplementary Appendix Characteristics, Diagnosis and Prognosis of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in Cirrhosis Associated to Hepatitis B. Hai Li, Liu-Ying Chen, Nan-nan Zhang, Shu-Ting Li, Bo Zeng, Marco
More informationDr. Vincent Wong Kam Wai
Dr. Vincent Wong Kam Wai Position: Associate Professor Deputy Supervisor, Center for Omics Technology and Innovative Drug Research, State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Faculty:
More informationChina. Keywords: Synergistic Effects, Antioxidant, Ginkgo Leaves Flavonoid, Loquat Leaves Flavonoid, Response Surface Method(RSM).
2016 International Conference on Energy Development and Environmental Protection (EDEP 2016) ISBN: 978-1-60595-360-1 Antioxidant Synergistic Effect and Formulation Optimization of Ginkgo Leaves Flavonoid
More informationDiagnosis Of Osteoporosis Prevention. Treatment - 2(Chinese Edition) By BEN SHE.YI MING
Diagnosis Of Osteoporosis Prevention. Treatment - 2(Chinese Edition) By BEN SHE.YI MING PDF, EPUB, DOC TXT, XLS Free Download EBook and - (Chinese Edition) BEN SHE.YI MING. Book Information Book title
More informationPhase IV clinical trial of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule in the treatment of cases of acute upper espiratory infection of wind-heat syndrome
tp tp Phase IV clinical trial of Shufeng Jiedu Capsule in the treatment of 2 031 cases of acute upper espiratory infection of wind-heat syndrome XU Yan-ling 1, ZHANG Hui-hong 2, XUE Yun-li 2, YANG Jing-sheng
More informationAgenda of the 5 th Hong Kong International Oncology Symposium
Day 1 Program of the 5 th HKIOS (10 th November 2018) Venue: The Hong Kong Science Park Time Name of Speaker Name of Presentation Topic Affiliations of the Speaker 08:40 08:50 Joseph Siu Kie AU Welcome
More informationnumber Done by Corrected by Doctor موسى العبادي
number 12 Done by Corrected by Doctor موسى العبادي Morphology of Granulomatous Inflammations The first image (left) shows a lung alveolus in which necrosis is taking place. The image below it shows the
More informationDiagnostic Value of Elisa Serological Tests in Childhood Tuberculosis
Diagnostic Value of Elisa Serological Tests in Childhood Tuberculosis by R. Dayal, a G. Sirohi, a M. K. Singh, a P. P. Mathur, a B. M. Agarwal, a V. M. Katoch, b B. Joshi, b P. Singh, b and H. B. Singh
More informationClinical Investigation II (Other Diseases and Safety) August 20, 2017, 9:30 12:00
Clinical Investigation II (Other Diseases and Safety) August 20, 2017, 9:30 12:00 Panel members Chairman: Ge LIN The Chinese University of Hong Kong Co-Chairman: Wei-Jen CHENG Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,
More informationSupporting Information
Copyright WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69469 Weinheim, Germany, 212. Supporting Information for Adv. Funct. Mater., DOI:.2/adfm.2122233 MnO Nanocrystals: A Platform for Integration of MRI and Genuine
More informationThe burden of TB Meningitis in children admitted to Modilon General Hospital
The burden of TB Meningitis in children admitted to Modilon General Hospital DCH Dr Villa Watch INTRODUCTION TB Meningitis- lethal form of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection TB bacilli : aerosol spread
More informationTraditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Influenza
Section 1 03 Clinical Trials Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Influenza China Chen Wang Department of Respiratory Medicine, Capital Medical University, China-Japan Friendship Hospital,
More informationGeneral History. 林陳 珠 Female 69 years old 住院期間 : ~ Chief Complaint : sudden loss of conscious 5 minutes in the morning.
General History 林陳 珠 Female 69 years old 住院期間 : 93.5.8~93.5.15 Chief Complaint : sudden loss of conscious for 2-52 5 minutes in the morning. General History DM under regular medical control for 10 years.
More informationSupplementary Material
10.1071/CH15728_AC The Authors 2016 Australian Journal of Chemistry 2016, 69(8), 846-855 Supplementary Material Structural Diversity and Properties of Six Zn II /Cd II Coordination Polymers Based on a
More informationResearch Article Interferon-Gamma Release Assay Performance of Cerebrospinal Fluid and Peripheral Blood in Tuberculous Meningitis in China
Hindawi BioMed Research International Volume 2017, Article ID 8198505, 10 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8198505 Research Article Interferon-Gamma Release Assay Performance of Cerebrospinal Fluid and
More informationNCCAOM Reinst atement Examination Conte nt Outline f or the Diplomate of Chinese Herbology Certification
2018 NCCAOM Reinst atement Examination Conte nt Outline f or the Diplomate of Chinese Herbology Certification 2018 NCCAOM N CCAOM 2025 M Street NW, Suite 800 Washington D.C., 20036 (202) 381-1140 - Direct
More informationSupplemental Figure 1. Gating strategies for flow cytometry and intracellular cytokinestaining
Supplemental Figure 1. Gating strategies for flow cytometry and intracellular cytokinestaining of PBMCs. Forward scatter area (FSC-A) versus side scatter area (SSC-A) was used to select lymphocytes followed
More informationSupplementary Appendix
Supplementary Appendix This appendix has been provided by the authors to give readers additional information about their work. Supplement to: Scarborough M, Gordon SB, Whitty CJM, et al. Corticosteroids
More informationTuberculous meningitis diagnosis and treatment in adults: A series of 189 suspected cases
2770 Tuberculous meningitis diagnosis and treatment in adults: A series of 189 suspected cases MENGCHUAN LUO 1, WEIFEI WANG 2, QIUMING ZENG 1, YUEBEI LUO 1, HUAN YANG 1 and XIAOSU YANG 1 1 Department of
More informationKaryotype analysis of Locusta migratoria migratoria in northeast China
2011 48 4 831 834 * ** 130024 Locusta migratoria migratoria L. XO 2n = 23 4L + 4M + 3S + X NF = 23 L1 S11 4 1 2 1 0 1C B 2 2 Karyotype analysis of Locusta migratoria migratoria in northeast China LI Min
More informationJournal of Hainan Medical University. Qing-Hao Gong, Yi-Ting Cai, Hai-Qun Chen, Chao-Feng Zhang, Gang Dai, Song-Ming Zhu. 1.
110 Journal of Hainan Medical University 2016; 22(16): 110-114 Journal of Hainan Medical University http://www.hnykdxxb.com Relationship of serum HMGB1 and sentinel lymph node detection with tumor marker
More informationBioinformatics Analysis on Molecular Mechanism of Poria Cocos in Treatment of Jaundice
International Conference on Computer Engineering, Information Science & Application Technology (ICCIA 2016) Bioinformatics Analysis on Molecular Mechanism of Poria Cocos in Treatment of Jaundice Shan Si1,
More informationIntegrative network analysis: Bridging the gap between Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine
Hong Kong Baptist University HKBU Institutional Repository HKBU Staff Publication 2015 Integrative network analysis: Bridging the gap between Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine Bing He Hong
More informationClinical Response to Treatment of Central Nervous System Tuberculosis in Non-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Adolescents and Adults
Journal of Tuberculosis Research, 2016, 4, 173-182 http://www.scirp.org/journal/jtr ISSN Online: 2329-8448 ISSN Print: 2329-843X Clinical Response to Treatment of Central Nervous System Tuberculosis in
More informationEvaluation of the MODS Culture Technique for the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Meningitis
Evaluation of the Culture Technique for the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Meningitis Maxine Caws 1,4 *, Dang Thi Minh Ha 1,2, Estee Torok 1,4, James Campbell 1,4, Do Dang Anh Thu 1, Tran Thi Hong Chau 3, Nguyen
More informationBODY FLUID ANALYSIS. Synovial Fluid. Synovial Fluid Classification. CLS 426 Urinalysis and Body Fluid Analysis Body Fluid Lecture Session 1
BODY FLUID ANALYSIS Synovial Fluid Serous fluids the 3 P s Peritoneal Pleural Pericardial Cerebrospinal Fluid Karen Keller, MT(ASCP), SH Synovial Fluid Lubricant and sole nutrient source of joint. Normal
More informationBLUE-CAP IN THE TREATMENT OF: ECZEMAS, SKIN DISORDERS CAUSED BY SUN RADIATIONS AND OTHER 10 TYPES OF DERMATOLOGICAL DISEASES.
BLUE-CAP IN THE TREATMENT OF: ECZEMAS, SKIN DISORDERS CAUSED BY SUN RADIATIONS AND OTHER 10 TYPES OF DERMATOLOGICAL DISEASES. Analysis of results of 181 cases treated with BLUE-CAP. Studies carried out
More informationIndicators for prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis positivity detected with bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
University of Massachusetts Medical School escholarship@umms Open Access Articles Open Access Publications by UMMS Authors 3-24-2018 Indicators for prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis positivity detected
More information