Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China. Xianming Hu College of Pharmacy, Wuhan Univesity, China

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1 Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China Xianming Hu College of Pharmacy, Wuhan Univesity, China For International Conclave on Traditional Medicine, New Delhi, India NOV , 2006

2 contents History & Advantages Current Management & Regulations Situation Opportunity and Challenge Countermeasure Conclusion

3 History of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Best Preserved Most Influential Application by the Largest Population

4 History of TCM More Than 3000 Years Ago Confucius Book of convenance Confuzi s philosophy

5 History of TCM "The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine --- (700 B.C. ) Shizhen Li and his Compendium of Materia Medica --- ( A.D.)

6 What is TCM? TCM includes two different categories Chinese Medicine Diagnosis & Treatment Put in Practice by Traditional Chinese Doctor, Acupuncturist, Massage, Knead Chinese Drug Used to Cure Diseases Such as Herbs, Plant, Insect, Marine Product or Mineral. The Raw Material from Medicine Shop and Planter/Farm. Chinese Medicine & Chinese Drug, they are Inseparable & Interdependence

7 How does TCM Diagnose? Pattern of Thinking of TCM Confucian Theory (via Media) Natural Balance (Yin and Yang) Substantial Elements of Nature (Gold, Wood, Water, Fire, Earth) Human & Nature are Integrated into a Whole

8 Natural Balance (Yin and Yang) Octa-Diagram Historical Yin-Yan Theory created by Chinese Ancient Ancestor. There are two different diagrams: (1) Innate Yin-Yan octa-diagram: It was created by ancient divinity Fu Xi in our primitive Society in unknown years before. (2) Post innate Yin-Yan octa-diagram: It was created by Zhou wen Huang (256 BC) on the basis of Innate. The one handed down with readable records till now.

9 Theory of Five Elements GOLD EARTH WOOD GLOBE FIRE WATER

10 Human, Animal & Nature WINTER SUMMER WATER Ice Flow PLANT Store: Root Growth:Flourish ANIMAL Hibernate Activity Underground HUMAN Blood: Sink Blood: Ascend

11 Combine Human with Nature FOUR SEASONS in one year ---Biochemical Functions & Rules of Spring- Germinate, Summer-Growth, Autumn-Harvest, Winter- Store ANIMAL---Birth, Growth, Strong, Old, Die PLANT---Germinate, Growth, Change, Harvest, Store Human Correspond with Nature Exactly

12 New Concept of Health : Food Pyramid Eat Few Fat, Oil & Carbohydrate Eat moderately Milk & Cheese Daily 1-2 cup Eat more Vegetable& Fruits Daily g Lean Meat, Poultry, Fish & Beans Daily g Fruits Daily 2-3 Share Eat Most Cereal, Bread, Rice, Noodles Daily 3-6 Bowl

13 Chinese Natural Medicine Resources A total of 12,807 raw materials for medicine from animals, plants and minerals. National area for medicinal plants reached 5.8 million Chinese acres (approximately 3867 k m2 ) Production base more than 600 ADVANTAGE

14 Advantages of TCM September of 2006 There are 3,009 TCM hospitals in China 70% of the counties have set up TCM hospital Clinic total reach 234 millions 300 Millions TCM Department in general hospitals service people millions

15 Current Management & Regulations Situation of TCM In 1982, wrote into Develop Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution of People's Republic of China

16 State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China was established in 1986

17 In October of 2003, published Traditional Chinese Medicine Ordinance of the People's Republic of China

18 Current Management & Regulations Situation of TCM Important events In 2003,SARS In 2005 and 2006, Infected with Highly Pathogenic Bird Influenza AIDS & Other Diseases , TCM Declaration & Draft Plan for the World's Non-Material Cultural Heritage

19 Challenge of TCM Management Clinical Reliability Security One-sided Pursuing Economic Efficiency

20 Challenge of TCM trade Import & Export of TCM in China AMOUNT (100 Million U.S. Dollars) Export Import Export Import However, TCM import was million US dollars, meanwhile, export was million US dollars from January to April of The adverse balance of trade deficit of TCM appeared in China at the first time.

21 COUNTERMEASURE Strengthen the Standardization and Laws of TCM Promote Internationalization & Modernization of TCM

22 Strengthen the Standardization and Laws of TCM good agricultural practice (GAP) good laboratory practice (GLP) good clinical practice (GCP) good manufacturing practice (GMP) good supply practice (GSP) good extraction practice (GEP)

23 International Cooperation Project of Science & Technology of TCM In July 4, 2006, three departments, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People s Republic of China, Ministry of Health of the People s Republic of China & State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, launched a project about TCM

24 General Aim and Content Establish Organizations for International Scientific & Technological Cooperation, International Cooperation of Science & Technology Network of TCM, Establish Dialogue & Cooperation Mechanism with WHO & other International Organizations Set Up a Special Fund, Focus Priority Areas, & Methods of Cooperation. Initial financial support has been started around 100 million Chinese dollars in Establishment of International Committee of Experts, to improve Multilateral Cooperation Mechanism Attract Foreign Investment in TCM Cooperation.

25 Focus on Six Priority Areas Cancer, AIDS & Other Serious Diseases Modern Products of TCM Meet International Market Demand International Standards & Norms of TCM To Establish Platform of International Cooperation in Science & Technology for TCM Dissemination of Knowledge about TCM Talent and Intelligence for International Cooperation in Science & Technology

26 CONCLUSION Should face the responsibility & challenge of TCM Promote further development in Management, production, education, R&D and trade TCM will play more outstanding roles and contributions to humanity's health!

27 Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

28 Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

29 Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

30 Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

31 Thank You! Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

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