Objectives. Search strategy
|
|
- Beatrice Park
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Protocol: A systematic review of the prevalence of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection, Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN) and Cervical Cancer in female prisoner population. Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common infection among humans transmitted by sexual contact. There are more than a hundred types and among them, thirteen have been identified as causes of cancer. Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide and it is caused by HPV infection in almost every case. HPV types 16 and 18 cause 70% of the cases of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. The burden of cervical cancer is not distributed evenly worldwide, since 85% of the annual deaths from cervical cancer occur in developing countries.(1) Types of screening for cervical cancer that are currently in use include Papanicolau (Pap) test and liquid-based cytology (LBC), visual inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA), and HPV testing.(1) Precancerous lesions, called Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN), can be detected with screening tests. They are classified under the Bethesda system in Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions (LSIL) and High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (HSIL).(2,3) Besides the causal role attributed to HPV, risk factors for cervical cancer include tobacco smoking, low socio-economic status, immunosuppression such as HIV/AIDS and transplant recipients, and occupational exposure to tetrachloroethylene.(4) Additionally, early age at first intercourse and multiple sexual partners are associated with higher risk of CIN and cervical cancer, through early and repeated acquisition of HPV infection. Many of these risk factors are likely to cluster in some vulnerable groups of the population, such as prisoners. Worldwide, there are more than ten million people in prison. The association of imprisonment and poor health outcomes is very well established both for physical and psychiatric diseases. Socio-economic and behavioural factors account for a large part of the burden.(5) However, lack of services and stigmatisation are likely to be playing an additional role. About 500,000 women are prisoners in criminal justice institutions worldwide, representing 2 9% of the total prison population. This proportion of female prisoners has been rising in many countries and is likely to continue growing. It has been observed that women in prison 1
2 have higher cancer rates than men, and in women cervical cancer is the most common.(5) The latter was confirmed in a study conducted in prisons in London, which assessed incidence of different types of cancer in prisoners. In this study, the most common diagnosis in women was intraepithelial carcinoma of the cervix, with the majority of them in the age group 20 to 30 years old.(6) Similarly, in a prison in Texas, cervical cancer was the most common cancer among women.(7) When performing screening tests to a prison population, a study in the UK found an abnormal-smear rate of 13%, which was double than the general population rate by that time.(8) In a prison in Brazil, 2937 women were tested for HPV, finding a prevalence of 16.3% of HPV infection by highly oncogenic viral types.(9) Awareness of the burden from HPV infection and its consequences in this marginalised group would help improve coverage and access to effective interventions, such as screening and reduction of risk factors. According to the World Health Organisation, screening for cervical cancer is only effective if a high proportion of women participate.(1) Control of infectious diseases is largely limited when stigmatised groups do not access public health interventions, generating pockets of disease that are hard to reach, and increasing the burden for society as a whole. Cervical cancer is completely preventable through risk factors control, specially HPV transmission, and screening programmes that detect the presence of HPV or intraepithelial neoplastic lesions before they progress into cancer. Therefore, public health efforts that are allocated in preventive interventions have the potential to reduce the burden from cervical cancer dramatically, and to have great impact in groups that are especially vulnerable to this disease, such as prisoners. Rationale Although poor health status of prisoner population compared to general population has been largely established, particularities of subgroups and how their health is affected by imprisonment are less clear. Women s health programmes advocate for prevention and early diagnosis of cervical dysplasia and cancer. However, female prisoners are frequently left behind in these efforts, being stigma a possible explanation. Higher rates of cervical cancer in prisoners compared to general population have been reported, but the magnitude of the difference as not been summarised, neither has the prevalence of HPV infection and precancerous lesions in this group. 2
3 Objectives The objective of this systematic review is to identify and evaluate the current evidence on the prevalence of HPV infection, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer in female prisoners worldwide. Search strategy The search will be undertaken through the following online databases: Ovid Medline, Web of Science Core Collection, Embase, LILACS, Global Health, National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts (NCJRS) and Proquest Dissertations & Theses. The search terms to be used are as follows and terms will be combined using the Boolean operators OR (within the columns) and AND (between the columns). Population Exposure Outcome women female woman prison* incarcerat* detainee* jail* convict* inmate* gaol* youth offend* deprived of freedom* deprived of liberty* criminal justice justice facilit* correctional penitentiary penal detention prison(mesh) HPV human papilloma virus human papillomavirus CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia* intraepithelial lesion* cervical cervix cervical cancer, uterine(mesh) cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (MeSH) papanicolaou smear(mesh) 3
4 The reference lists of relevant studies and review articles will be screened to identify any secondary references. The PRISMA guidelines for the presentation of systematic reviews will be followed. (10) Selection of studies After removal of duplicates all citations will be scanned for relevance. All relevant studies will be assessed for eligibility according to pre-specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection Data from included studies will be extracted from each study using a data collection proforma developed by the authors. Risk of bias analysis Each study will undergo quality assessment using a risk of bias tool developed by the authors and based on the Newcastle Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. The tool will assess the quality of each study using a star allocation system. Synthesis of results Results from each study will be analysed by meta-analysis provided the data allows this. In the case of high heterogeneity, the evidence will be summarised narratively. Statistical analyses will be conducted using STATA. References (1) World Health Organisation. Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. Fact sheet n 380. September 2013; Available at: Accessed May 1, (2) Public Health England. NHS Cervical Screening Programme. 2013; Available at: Accessed May 1,
5 (3) Buckley CH, Butler EB, Fox H. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Journal of Clinical Pathology 1982 January 01;35(1):1-13. (4) Cancer Research UK. Cervical cancer risk factors. Available at: Accessed May 1, (5) Fazel S BJ. The health of prisoners. Lancet 2011;377: (6) Davies EA, Sehgal A, Linklater KM, Heaps K, Moren C, Walford C, et al. Cancer in the London prison population, Journal of Public Health 2010 December 01;32(4): (7) Mathew P, Elting L, Cooksley C, Owen S, Lin J. Cancer in an incarcerated population. Cancer 2005;104(10): (8) Downey GP, Gabriel G, Deery AR, Crow J, Walker PG, Curtis P. Management of female prisoners with abnormal cervical cytology. BMJ 1994 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd;308(6941): (9) Lopes F, Latorre MRDO, Pignatari ACC, Buchalla CM. Prevalencia de HIV, papilomavirus humano e sifilis na Penitenciaria Feminina da Capital, Sao Paulo, Cadernos de Saude Publica 2001;17: (10) Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement. Annals of Internal Medicine 2009 August 18;151(4):
Clinical Practice Guidelines June 2013
Clinical Practice Guidelines June 2013 General Principles: The Papanicolaou (Pap) smear is widely credited with reducing mortality from cervical cancer, and remains the single best method for the early
More informationAppropriate Use of Cytology and HPV Testing in the New Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines
Appropriate Use of Cytology and HPV Testing in the New Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines Tim Kremer, MD Ralph Anderson, MD 1 Objectives Describe the natural history of HPV particularly as it relates
More informationObjectives. Background. Background. Background. Background 9/26/16. Update on Cervical and HPV Screening Guidelines: To pap or not to pap?
Update on Cervical and HPV Screening Guidelines: To pap or not to pap? Marina Delazari Miller MD Clinical Assistant Professor Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
More informationHuman Papillomaviruses and Cancer: Questions and Answers. Key Points. 1. What are human papillomaviruses, and how are they transmitted?
CANCER FACTS N a t i o n a l C a n c e r I n s t i t u t e N a t i o n a l I n s t i t u t e s o f H e a l t h D e p a r t m e n t o f H e a l t h a n d H u m a n S e r v i c e s Human Papillomaviruses
More informationCervical Screening for Dysplasia and Cancer in Patients with HIV
Cervical Screening for Dysplasia and Cancer in Patients with HIV Adult Clinical Guideline from the New York State Department of Health AIDS Institute w w w.hivg uidelines.org Purpose of the Guideline Increase
More informationCERVICAL CANCER FACTSHEET. What is cervical cancer?
CERVICAL CANCER FACTSHEET What is cervical cancer? ENGAGe is releasing a series of factsheets to raise awareness of gynaecological cancers and to support its network to work at a grassroots level. Take-up
More informationHPV the silent killer, Prevention and diagnosis
HPV the silent killer, Prevention and diagnosis HPV Human Papilloma Virus is a name given for a silent virus transmitted sexually most of the time, a virus that spreads in the name of love, passion, and
More informationMaking Sense of Cervical Cancer Screening
Making Sense of Cervical Cancer Screening New Guidelines published November 2012 Tammie Koehler DO, FACOG The incidence of cervical cancer in the US has decreased more than 50% in the past 30 years because
More informationThe impact of the HPV vaccine in Scotland.
The impact of the HPV vaccine in Scotland Kevin.pollock@nhs.net Cervical cancer by deprivation Scotland 18 Cancer of the cervix uteri (ICD-10 C53) Age-standardised incidence and mortality rates by SIMD
More informationWhat is a Pap smear?
Pap smear What is a Pap smear? A Pap smear is a test that checks for changes in the cells of your cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. Developed over forty years
More informationUnderstanding Your Pap Test Results
Understanding Your Pap Test Results Most laboratories in the United States use a standard set of terms called the Bethesda System to report pap test results. Normal: Pap samples that have no cell abnormalities
More informationNews. Laboratory NEW GUIDELINES DEMONSTRATE GREATER ROLE FOR HPV TESTING IN CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING TIMOTHY UPHOFF, PHD, DABMG, MLS (ASCP) CM
Laboratory News Inside This Issue NEW GUIDELINES DEMONSTRATE GREATER ROLE FOR HPV TESTING IN CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING...1 NEW HPV TEST METHODOLOGY PROVIDES BETTER SPECIFICITY FOR CERVICAL CANCER...4 BEYOND
More informationCERVIX. MLS Basic histological diagnosis MLS HIST 422 Semester 8- batch 7 L12 : Dr. Ali Eltayb.
CERVIX MLS Basic histological diagnosis MLS HIST 422 Semester 8- batch 7 L12 : Dr. Ali Eltayb. CERVIX Most cervical lesions are: Most are Cervicitis. cancers ( common in women worldwide). CERVICITIS Extremely
More informationClinical Policy Title: Fluorescence in situ hybridization for cervical cancer screening
Clinical Policy Title: Fluorescence in situ hybridization for cervical cancer screening Clinical Policy Number: 01.01.02 Effective Date: April 1, 2015 Initial Review Date: January 21, 2015 Most Recent
More informationThe QUOROM Statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of systematic reviews
The QUOROM Statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of systematic reviews David Moher 1, Alessandro Liberati 2, Douglas G Altman 3, Jennifer Tetzlaff 1 for the QUOROM Group
More informationHPV Testing & Cervical Cancer Screening:
HPV Testing & Cervical Cancer Screening: Are they linked? By William Chapman, MD, FRCPC Screening for precursor lesions of cervical cancer by the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear has been one of the greatest success
More informationSTUDY OF EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER BY PAP S SMEAR IN SELECTED SETTING OF PUDUCHERRY
STUDY OF EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER BY PAP S SMEAR IN SELECTED SETTING OF PUDUCHERRY *Thirumurugan. P, **Premila. E, ***Suresh Kanna. K *Associate Professor, Mother Theresa Post Graduate and Research
More informationHPV AND CERVICAL CANCER
HPV AND CERVICAL CANCER DR SANDJONG TIECHOU ISAAC DELON Postgraduate Training in Reproductive Health Research Faculty of Medicine, University of Yaoundé 2007 INTRODUCTION CERVICAL CANCER IS THE SECOND
More informationFocus. International #52. HPV infection in High-risk HPV and cervical cancer. HPV: Clinical aspects. Natural history of HPV infection
HPV infection in 2014 Papillomaviruses (HPV) are non-cultivable viruses with circular DNA. They can establish productive infections in the skin (warts) and in mucous membranes (genitals, larynx, etc.).
More informationPAP smear. (Papanicolaou Test)
PAP smear (Papanicolaou Test) Is a screening test to prevent/ detect cancerous processes in endocervical canal It reduces the mortality caused by cervical cancer up to 80% M. Arbyn; et al. (2010). "European
More informationCervical Cancer Screening. David Quinlan December 2013
Cervical Cancer Screening David Quinlan December 2013 Cervix Cervical Cancer Screening Modest variation provincially WHO and UK begin at 25 stop at 60 Finland begin at 30 stop at 60 Rationale for
More informationHIV and AIDS Related Cancers DR GORDON AMBAYO UHS
HIV and AIDS Related Cancers DR GORDON AMBAYO UHS INTRODUCTION People with HIV/AIDS are at high risk for developing certain cancers, such as: Kaposi's sarcoma, non-hodgkin lymphoma, and cervical cancer.
More informationResults. NeuRA Forensic settings April 2016
Introduction Prevalence quantifies the proportion of individuals in a population who have a disease during a specific time period. Many studies have reported a high prevalence of various health problems,
More information14. Cancer of the Cervix Uteri
KEY FACTS 14. Cancer of the Cervix Uteri ICD-9 180 On average 78 cases of invasive cervical cancer were registered per year. Half of cases occurred under 49 years of age. 2% of female cancers. Higher than
More informationPromoting Cervical Screening Information for Health Professionals. Cervical Cancer
Promoting Cervical Screening Information for Health Professionals Cervical Cancer PapScreen Victoria Cancer Council Victoria 1 Rathdowne St Carlton VIC 3053 Telephone: (03) 635 5147 Fax: (03) 9635 5360
More informationHPV/Cervical Cancer Resource Guide for patients and providers
DHS: PUBLIC HEALTH DIVISION IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM HPV/Cervical Cancer Resource Guide for patients and providers Independent. Healthy. Safe. Oregon HPV Provider Resource Kit: Table of Contents Provider Information
More informationScreening for the Precursors of Cervical Cancer in the Era of HPV Vaccination. Dr Stella Heley Senior Liaison Physician Victorian Cytology Service
Screening for the Precursors of Cervical Cancer in the Era of HPV Vaccination Dr Stella Heley Senior Liaison Physician Victorian Cytology Service Victorian Cytology Service Dr Stella Heley Dr Siobhan Bourke
More informationHuman Papillomavirus
Human Papillomavirus Dawn Palaszewski, MD Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of February 18, 2018 9:40 am Dawn Palaszewski, MD Assistant Professor Department of Obstetrics and
More informationCADTH OPTIMAL USE REPORT HPV Testing for Primary Cervical Cancer Screening Project Protocol
CADTH OPTIMAL USE REPORT HPV Testing for Primary Cervical Cancer Screening Project Protocol PROSPERO Registration Number: CDR42017058463 Service Line: Optimal Use Issue number: vol. 7, no. 1a Publication
More informationScreening for Cervical Cancer. Grand Rounds 1/16/13 Meggan Linck
Screening for Cervical Cancer Grand Rounds 1/16/13 Meggan Linck Cervical Cancer Worldwide 2 nd most common and 5 th deadliest U.S. 8 th most common 80% occur in developing world Median age at diagnosis
More informationShould Anal Pap Smears Be a Standard of Care in HIV Management?
Should Anal Pap Smears Be a Standard of Care in HIV Management? Gordon Dickinson, M.D., FACP Professor of Medicine and Chief Infectious Diseases, Miller School of Medicine Short Answer: NO But 15-20 HPV
More informationJanuary 15, 2009 (202) PROPOSALS TO IMPROVE CYTOLOGY PROFICIENCY TESTING REQUIRED BY THE CLINICAL LABORATORY IMPROVEMENT AMENDMENTS OF 1988
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Room 352-G 200 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, DC 20201 Office of Media Affairs CMS FACT SHEET FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact:
More informationAn evaluation of liquid-based cytology and human papillomavirus testing within the UK cervical cancer screening programme Sherlaw-Johnson C, Philips Z
An evaluation of liquid-based cytology and human papillomavirus testing within the UK cervical cancer screening programme Sherlaw-Johnson C, Philips Z Record Status This is a critical abstract of an economic
More informationEradicating Mortality from Cervical Cancer
Eradicating Mortality from Cervical Cancer Michelle Berlin, MD, MPH Vice Chair, Obstetrics & Gynecology Associate Director, Center for Women s Health June 2, 2009 Overview Prevention Human Papilloma Virus
More informationDysplasia: layer of the cervical CIN. Intraepithelial Neoplasia. p16 immunostaining. 1, Cervical. Higher-risk, requires CIN.
CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE Guideline Number: DHMP_DHMC_PG1015 Guideline Subject: Routine Cervical Cancer Screening Effective Date: 9/2018 Revision Date: 9/2019 Pages: 2 of 2 Quality Management Committee
More informationThe Future of Cervical Screening. Jenny Ross
The Future of Cervical Screening Jenny Ross Introduction Cervical cancer and the Pap smear History of cervical screening in Australia New knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer HPV Vaccination Program
More informationTARGETS To reduce the age-standardised mortality rate from cervical cancer in all New Zealand women to 3.5 per or less by the year 2005.
Cervical Cancer Key points Annually, around 85 women die from, and 230 women are registered with, cervical cancer. The decline in both incidence and mortality rates for cervical cancer has accelerated
More informationPREVENTION OF CERVICAL CANCER
PREVENTION OF CERVICAL CANCER Author: Dr R. Fuentes MBchb, Havana Spec. OB,GY-Havana- 2011 CONTENT TABLE Abbreviations 2 Introduction 4 The natural history of Cervical cancer 4 Risk Factors 4 Incidence
More informationThe number of new cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 2 decades.
World Health Organization Cancer Fact sheet February 2017 Key facts Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 14 million new cases in 2012 1. The number
More informationProfile Of Cervical Smears Cytology In Western Region Of Saudi Arabia
ISPUB.COM The Internet Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics Volume 1 Number 2 Profile Of Cervical Smears Cytology In Western Region Of Saudi Arabia I Mansoor Citation I Mansoor. Profile Of Cervical Smears
More informationHCT Medical Policy. High-Resolution Anoscopy for Evaluation of Anal Lesions Policy # HCT109 Current Effective Date: 10/30/2014.
HCT Medical Policy High-Resolution Anoscopy for Evaluation of Anal Lesions Policy # HCT109 Current Effective Date: 10/30/2014 Medical Policies are developed by HealthyCT to assist in administering plan
More informationChampioning the Fight Against Cervical Cancer in the Developing World
Championing the Fight Against Cervical Cancer in the Developing World Investing in Women and Girls: Funding Opportunities for Cervical Cancer Dr. Viviana Mangiaterra Session code: SP1-2 Track Disclosure
More informationWHO Africa Region Cervical Cancer Control Policies and Strategies
WHO Africa Region Cervical Cancer Control Policies and Strategies Dr. JM. DANGOU WHO-AFRO 1 Regional Conference on New Opportunities and Innovations in Cervical Cancer Prevention The second cause of cancer
More informationPAP SMEAR by Dr.Shantha Krishnamurthy MD Senior Consultant Pathology Fortis Hospitals
PAP SMEAR by Dr.Shantha Krishnamurthy MD Senior Consultant Pathology Fortis Hospitals Historical Named after George Papanicolaou, a Greek American Studied cervical epithelium in menstrual cycle of guinea
More informationRisk factors for precancerous lesions of the cervix in a population of Georgian women
Training Course in Sexual and Reproductive Health Research Geneva, 2 March 2009 Risk factors for precancerous lesions of the cervix in a population of Georgian women Maia Chiokadze, M.D. Medical Diagnostic
More informationZhengtao Liu 1,2,3*, Shuping Que 4*, Lin Zhou 1,2,3 Author affiliation:
Dose-response Relationship of Serum Uric Acid with Metabolic Syndrome and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Incidence: AMeta-analysis of Prospective Studies Zhengtao Liu 1,2,3*, Shuping Que 4*, Lin Zhou
More informationObjectives. I have no financial interests in any product I will discuss today. Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines: Updates and Controversies
Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines: Updates and Controversies I have no financial interests in any product I will discuss today. Jody Steinauer, MD, MAS University of California, San Francisco Objectives
More informationAbout anal cancer. Incorporating hospital and community health services, teaching and research
About anal cancer Incorporating hospital and community health services, teaching and research The Homerton Anal Neoplasia Service is a referral centre that provides a screening and treatment service for
More informationBottoms UP HIV and Anal Cancer from Screening to Prevention
Bottoms UP HIV and Anal Cancer from Screening to Prevention Paul MacPherson PhD, MD, FRCPC Associate Professor Division of Infectious Diseases University of Ottawa The New Reality Normal or near-normal
More informationRecommandations SSGO dépistage cancer du col utérin. Pr Patrick Petignat University Hospitals of Geneva
Recommandations SSGO dépistage cancer du col utérin Pr Patrick Petignat University Hospitals of Geneva GRSSGO 2018 Pap test for cervical cancer screening: A success story Introduce essentially by gynecologists
More informationTable S1- PRISMA 2009 Checklist
Table S1- PRISMA 2009 Checklist Section/topic TITLE # Checklist item Title 1 Identify the report as a systematic review, meta-analysis, or both. 1 ABSTRACT Structured summary 2 Provide a structured summary
More informationCervical Dysplasia and HPV
Cervical Dysplasia and HPV J. Anthony Rakowski D.O., F.A.C.O.O.G. MSU SCS Board Review Coarse HPV Double stranded DNA virus The HPV infect epithelial cells of the skin and mucous membranes Highest risk
More informationHuman Papillomavirus. Kathryn Thiessen, ARNP, ACRN The Kansas AIDS Education and Training Center The University of Kansas School of Medicine Wichita
Human Papillomavirus Kathryn Thiessen, ARNP, ACRN The Kansas AIDS Education and Training Center The University of Kansas School of Medicine Wichita What is Genital HPV Infection Human papillomavirus is
More informationUpdate of the role of Human Papillomavirus in Head and Neck Cancer
Update of the role of Human Papillomavirus in Head and Neck Cancer 2013 International & 12 th National Head and Neck Tumour Conference Shanghai, 11 13 Oct 2013 Prof. Paul KS Chan Department of Microbiology
More informationChapter 2: Disease Burden and Cervical Screening in Ontario
Chapter 2: Disease Burden and Cervical Screening in Ontario Learning Objectives On completion of this section, the learner will be able to: 1. Understand human papillomavirus, disease burden, cervical
More informationHPV & RELATED DISEASES
GAY MEN, HPV & ANAL CANCER THEBOTTOMLINE.ORG.AU HPV & RELATED DISEASES WHAT IS HPV? The Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is not one virus, but a family of about 200 different ones that cause common warts, genital
More information2. CANCER AND CANCER SCREENING
2. CANCER AND CANCER SCREENING INTRODUCTION The incidence of cancer and premature mortality from cancer are higher in Islington compared to the rest of England. Although death rates are reducing, this
More informationI have no financial interests in any product I will discuss today.
Cervical Cancer Prevention: 2012 and Beyond George F. Sawaya, MD Professor Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics University of California,
More informationHUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS TESTING
CLINICAL GUIDELINES For use with the UnitedHealthcare Laboratory Benefit Management Program, administered by BeaconLBS HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS TESTING Policy Number: PDS - 016 Effective Date: October 1, 2018
More informationYour Colposcopy Visit
Introduction Welcome to the colposcopy clinic. This booklet tells you about. The colposcopy examination.. Tests that are done in the colposcopy clinic.. What these tests look for Take a few minutes to
More informationDone by khozama jehad. Neoplasia of the cervix
Done by khozama jehad Neoplasia of the cervix An overview of cervical neoplasia very import. Most tumors of the cervix are of epithelial origin and are caused by oncogenic strains of human papillomavirus
More informationReduction of the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-infected women treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy
ACTA BIOMED 2007; 78: 36-40 Mattioli 1885 O R I G I N A L A R T I C L E Reduction of the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-infected women treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy
More informationWHAT IS CERVICAL CANCER? Presented by Dr. Sylvia Deganus
WHAT IS CERVICAL CANCER? Presented by Dr. Sylvia Deganus The Presentation What is Cancer What and where is the Cervix What causes cervical Cancer How serious is the problem of cervical cancer in Ghana?
More informationFaculty Pap Smear Guidelines: Family Planning Update 2008 Part Two
Faculty Pap Smear Guidelines: Family Planning Update 2008 Part Two Seshu P. Sarma, MD, FAAP Emory University Regional Training Center Atlanta, Georgia Produced by the Alabama Department of Public Health
More informationEXPOSING DANGERS OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN BOTH MEN AND WOMEN
EXPOSING DANGERS OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN BOTH MEN AND WOMEN Aishatu Abdullahi Adamu 3rd Year Student, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, NIMS University Jaipur (India) ABSTRACT The human papillomavirus
More informationNational Cervical Screening Program MBS Item Descriptors
National Cervical Screening Program MBS Item Descriptors Item Item descriptor 73070 A test, including partial genotyping, for oncogenic human papillomavirus that may be associated with cervical pre-cancer
More informationScreening for Cervical Cancer: Demystifying the Guidelines DR. NEERJA SHARMA
Screening for Cervical Cancer: Demystifying the Guidelines DR. NEERJA SHARMA Cancer Care Ontario Cervical Cancer Screening Goals Increase patient participation in cervical screening Increase primary care
More informationPap plus HPV every 3 years with screening stopped at 65, 75 and 100 years; Pap plus HPV every 2 years with screening stopped at 65, 75 and 100 years.
Benefits and costs of using HPV testing to screen for cervical cancer Mandelblatt J S, Lawrence W F, Womack S M, Jacobsen D, Yo B, Hwang Y, Gold K, Barter J, Shah K Record Status This is a critical abstract
More informationDepartment of Health Standard for the Cervical Cancer Screening Program. Approval Date: 08 May 2018 Effective Date: 13 May 2018
Document Title: Department of Health Standard for the Cervical Cancer Screening Program Document Ref. Number: DOH/CCSC/SD/1.0 Version: 1.0 Approval Date: 08 May 2018 Effective Date: 13 May 2018 Last Reviewed:
More informationFREQUENCY AND RISK FACTORS OF CERVICAL Human papilloma virus INFECTION
Arch. Biol. Sci., Belgrade, 66 (4), 1653-1658, 2014 DOI:10.2298/ABS1404653M FREQUENCY AND RISK FACTORS OF CERVICAL Human papilloma virus INFECTION IN WOMEN IN MONTENEGRO GORDANA MIJOVIĆ 1, TATJANA JOVANOVIĆ
More informationHPV Infection in Fe-male Patients: Methods of Detection. Topics. West Coast Pathology Laboratories WEST COAST PATHOLOGY LABORATORIES
WEST COAST PATHOLOGY LABORATORIES HPV Infection in Fe-male Patients: Methods of Detection John Compagno, MD, Medical Director Topics Pap cytology still an excellent test made better Value of HPV Genotyping
More informationCervical Cancer Screening
Todd R. Jenkins, MD, MSHA Senior Vice Chair Director, Division of Women s Reproductive Healthcare Learning Objectives Describe the etiology, natural history, and usage of the human papillomavirus (HPV)
More informationPathology of the Cervix
Pathology of the Cervix Thomas C. Wright Pathology of the Cervix Topics to Consider Burden of cervical cancer 1 Invasive Cervical Cancer Cervical cancer in world Second cause of cancer death in women Leading
More informationSamuel B. Wolf, D.O., F.A.C.O.G. Emerald Coast Obstetrics and Gynecology Panama City Florida
Making sense of the new Pap smear screening guidelines. Samuel B. Wolf, D.O., F.A.C.O.G. Emerald Coast Obstetrics and Gynecology Panama City Florida Case 17 year old G1P0010 with first sexual encounter
More informationCervical Cancer Screening Update. Melissa Hartman, DO Women s Health
Cervical Cancer Screening Update Melissa Hartman, DO Women s Health Previous Cervical Cancer Screening Organization Recommendation ACS (2011) ACP (2008) NCI (2003) Age 21 or 3 years after first intercourse
More informationI have no financial interests in any product I will discuss today.
Cervical Cancer Screening Update and Implications for Annual Exams George F. Sawaya, MD Professor Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
More informationPREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AND METHODS OF DIAGNOSING CERVICAL CANCER IN TWO HOSPITALS IN YAOUNDE, CAMEROON
Available online on www.ijarpb.com Research Article Received on 15/12/2012; Revised on 21/12/2012; Accepted on 23/12/2012 PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AND METHODS OF DIAGNOSING CERVICAL CANCER IN
More informationHuman Papillomavirus (HPV) and Cervical Cancer Prevention
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Cervical Cancer Prevention MOA Autumn Convention November 3, 2017 David J Boes, DO, FACOOG (Dist.) Associate Professor, MSU-COM 1 Disclosures None relative to this presentation
More informationWELL WOMAN CLINIC-SCREENING PROGRAM FOR CERVICAL CARCINOMAS G. J. Vani Padmaja 1
WELL WOMAN CLINIC-SCREENING PROGRAM FOR CERVICAL CARCINOMAS G. J. Vani Padmaja 1 HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: G. J. Vani Padmaja. Well Woman Clinic-Screening Program for Cervical Carcinomas. Journal of Evolution
More informationUnderstanding Key Populations: Removing Legal Barriers to Prisons Health and Human Rights. Nthabiseng Mokoena
Understanding Key Populations: Removing Legal Barriers to Prisons Health and Human Rights. Nthabiseng Mokoena Key Populations The World health Organisation (WHO) defines key populations as groups who,
More informationHUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS; Knowledge and Vaccine Acceptance Among Undergraduates In a Tertiary Institution in Southeast Nigeria.
HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS; Knowledge and Vaccine Acceptance Among Undergraduates In a Tertiary Institution in Southeast Nigeria. Authors: Uzoma M. Agwu, Chinwe C.C. Obianyo Grace Umahi Presented at the 28 th
More informationOriginal Policy Date
MP 2.04.03 Cervicography Medical Policy Section Medicine Issue 12:2013 Original Policy Date 12:2013 Last Review Status/Date Reviewed with literature search/12:2013 Return to Medical Policy Index Disclaimer
More informationPap Smears Pelvic Examinations Well Woman Examinations. When should you have them performed???
Pap Smears Pelvic Examinations Well Woman Examinations. When should you have them performed??? Arlene Evans-DeBeverly, PA-C Copyright 2012 There are always ongoing changes in gynecology, including the
More informationInvestigating the application and efficacy of interventions to prevent muscle enhancement drug use.
Investigating the application and efficacy of interventions to prevent muscle enhancement drug use. Rationale Evidence in the UK suggests that use of anabolic steroids and other muscle enhancing substances
More informationTechnical Guidance Note for Global Fund HIV Proposals
Technical Guidance Note for Global Fund HIV Proposals UNAIDS I World Health Organization I 2011 Rationale for including this activity in the proposal The World Health Organization (WHO), the Joint United
More informationThe HPV Immunisation Programme in NZ. Chris Millar Senior Advisor Immunisation Ministry of Health
The HPV Immunisation Programme in NZ Chris Millar Senior Advisor Immunisation Ministry of Health chris_millar@moh.govt.nz 4 September 2015 Background of NZ s HPV Immunisation Programme Aim: To protect
More informationHPV-Negative Results in Women Developing Cervical Cancer: Implications for Cervical Screening Options
HPV-Negative Results in Women Developing Cervical Cancer: Implications for Cervical Screening Options R. Marshall Austin MD,PhD Magee-Womens Hospital of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) (raustin@magee.edu)
More informationDr Evelyn Khozga Kalua
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS, HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS VACCINE AND CERVICAL CANCER AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF WITWATERSRAND AND THEIR SEXUAL PRACTICES Dr Evelyn Khozga Kalua A research
More informationGuidance Document on HPV Vaccination in Public HIV and STI Clinics
Guidance Document on HPV Vaccination in Public HIV and STI Clinics Version 2.0 26 th October 2018 Contents 1. Introduction and Background... 2 1.1 Introduction... 2 1.2 Background... 2 2. Safety and efficacy
More informationLLETZ (Large Loop Excision of the Transformation Zone) Fragmentation: Impact on Margin Assessment and Cervical Biopsy-LLETZ Correlation
LLETZ (Large Loop Excision of the Transformation Zone) Fragmentation: Impact on Margin Assessment and Cervical Biopsy-LLETZ Correlation Bridget Melley BSc. (Hons.) in Medical Science Galway-Mayo Institute
More informationEstimated New Cancers Cases 2003
Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology HST.071: Human Reproductive Biology Course Director: Professor Henry Klapholz Estimated New Cancers Cases 2003 Images removed due to copyright reasons.
More informationSexual health in adolescents in the UK: What do the data show? Dr Gwenda Hughes and Dr Anthony Nardone Health Protection Services Colindale
Sexual health in adolescents in the UK: What do the data show? Dr Gwenda Hughes and Dr Anthony Nardone Health Protection Services Colindale 30 November 2011 Overview Present data on sexual health in adolescents
More informationTowards the elimination of HPV
Towards the elimination of HPV Richard Hillman June 11th 2018 Potential conflicts of interest Potential Conflicts of Interest Declaration CSL research + travel + support for student MSD International Scientific
More informationOpinion: Cervical cancer a vaccine preventable disease
Opinion: Cervical cancer a vaccine preventable disease Leon Snyman Principal specialist at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gynaecological Oncology unit, University of Pretoria and Kalafong
More informationWhat is the Safety and Efficacy of Vaccinating the Male Gender to Prevent HPV Related Neoplastic Disorders in Both the Male and Female Genders
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine DigitalCommons@PCOM PCOM Physician Assistant Studies Student Scholarship Student Dissertations, Theses and Papers 2011 What is the Safety and Efficacy of Vaccinating
More informationName of External Assessment Group (EAG) and project leads
Title of the project Adjunctive colposcopy technologies for assessing suspected cervical abnormalities: a systematic review and economic evaluation Name of External Assessment Group (EAG) and project leads
More informationGenital Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infections
Genital Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infections January 2008 Etiology... 1 Epidemiology... 1 Prevention... 2 Diagnosis... 3 Management... 6 Treatment... 7 Consideration for Other STIs... 9 Reporting and
More informationo 2-yearly (Pap test) o 18 to 69 years 1 o Registry reminder
Invasive cervical cancer cases per 100,000 Main changes from Dec 2017 The Renewed National Cervical Screening Program The Big Picture Brisbane 22 nd April 2017 Ian Hammond National Cervical Screening Program:
More information