Increased Risk of Breast Cancer: Screening and Prevention. Elizabeth Pritchard, MD 4/5/2017

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Increased Risk of Breast Cancer: Screening and Prevention. Elizabeth Pritchard, MD 4/5/2017"

Transcription

1 Increased Risk of Breast Cancer: Screening and Prevention Elizabeth Pritchard, MD 4/5/2017

2 No disclosures

3 Defining Risk

4 Risk Factors Modifiable Lifestyle obesity physical activity alcohol consumption breast feeding Exogenous hormone exposure

5 Risk Factors Non - Modifiable Increasing age Family history Precancerous breast lesions Breast density Reproductive factors early menarche/late menopause nulliparity late parity

6 Risk Factors Average 12% lifetime risk no family history no high risk biopsies no HRT

7 Risk Factors High risk 1 st degree relative at age <50 history atypical hyperplasia history LCIS increased density Gail model 1.7 IBIS/Tyler Cuzick 20

8 Gail Model

9

10 IBIS/Tyler Cuzick Risk Calculator Downloaded

11 Risk Factors Very high risk BRCA mutation History thoracic radiation age 10-30

12 Pruthi, et al, Annals Surgical Oncology, 2015

13 Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia Relative risk: 4 cumulative risk at 25 yrs of 30% increases linearly over time increased with positive FH Features of breast cancer 78% ductal 88% ER positive Not included on ACS MRI recommendation Hartmann, et al, NEJM, 2015

14 Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia Core biopsy ADH upgrade 15 30% increased number of foci increased risk of cancer Hartmann, et al, NEJM, 2015

15 LCIS Relative risk: 8-10 lifetime risk 30-40% Features of breast cancer mostly ductal either breast Not on ACS list for MRI, but others recommend annual MRI and mammogram

16 Thoracic Radiation Most common Hodgkin s lymphoma Non Hodgkin s lymphoma Wilms tumor bone tumors neuroblastoma soft tissue sarcoma

17 Thoracic Radiation Factors affecting risk total dose Gy time since treatment increases at 8 years median time 15 years age at treatment highest for puberty to 30yo

18 Thoracic Radiation Increased incidence bilateral cancer Pathology no different Survival no different stage by stage Cumulative incidence - 20% by 40-45yo

19 Thoracic Radiation Screening CBE annually from puberty to 25 q 6 months after Mammogram/MRI annually from age 25 or 8 yrs after XRT

20 Thoracic Radiation Prevention No trial with SERM, but should be considered Surgery can be considered

21 Enhanced Screening

22 ACS Recommendations for High Risk Screening Mammogram and MRI annually Lifetime risk of breast cancer 20 25% Known BRCA 1 or BRCA2 mutation or other mutations First degree relative with a mutation in pt who has not had testing Radiation therapy to the chest between ages 10 and 30

23 NCCN Guidelines BRCA Mutation Positive Screening Age 25 29: annual MRI screening individualized if cancer at <30 mammogram if MRI not available Age 30 75: annual mammogram and MRI Age > 75: individualized

24 Chemoprevention

25 NSABP P1 Randomized to tamoxifen vs placebo Gail risk 1.7% 5 year risk Tamoxifen decreased risk by 49% AH 86% LCIS - 56% (small sample size) At 7 year f/u, benefits persist after stopping Fisher, et al, JCNI, 1998

26 NSABP P2 STAR trial Randomized to tamoxifen vs raloxifene Raloxifen equivalent in reducing risk in postmenopausal women Updated in 2010, median f/u 81 months Benefits greater with tamoxifen Risks less with raloxifene no increased uterine cancer slightly lower VTE Vogel, et al, JAMA, 2006

27 National Cancer Institute of Canada MAP.3 trial Randomized to exemestane vs placebo 35 month followup Exemestane reduced risk by 65% Not FDA approved Goss, et al, NEJM, 2011

28 Goss, et alnejm, 2011

29 IBIS II trial Randomized to anastrozole vs placebo 5 year median followup Anastrozole reduced risk by 53% Not FDA approved Cuzick, et al, Lancet, 2014

30 Tamoxifen Risks and Side Effects Annual Risks (Placebo) VTE, stroke 1.45 (0.92) per 1000 PE 0.69 (0.23) per 1000 more common in older women endometrial cancer 2.3 (0.93) per 1000 lower in premenopausal vasomotor symptoms per 1000

31 Risks and Side Effects Aromatase inhibitors Not associated with risk of thromboembolic or cardiovascular events Worse age-related bone loss in spite of Ca and vit D Vasomotor symptoms Musculoskeletal symptoms

32 Barriers to Usage Physician lack of information time constraints Patient fear of side effects lack of understanding of cancer risk

33 54% of women at increased risk accept recommendation for prevention. 40% of those don t complete 5 years because of side effects.

34 Prophylactic Surgery

35 Bilateral mastectomy Genetic mutation Previous thoracic radiation LCIS ADH

36 Bilateral mastectomy Always discuss reconstruction Consider nipple sparing Not 100% preventative 90 97%

37 Lifestyle modification

38 Obesity Nurses Health Study 121,000 women enrolled from % followup in 2002 evaluated weight changes since age 18 and since menopause average weight gain since 18yo 12 kg average weight gain since menopause (8 yrs) 3 kg Eliassen, et al, JAMA, 2006

39 Obesity Relative risk of breast cancer Since 18yo gain 25kg or more 1.45 gain of 20 25kg 1.18 Since menopause gain 10 kg or more 1.18 loss 10 kg or more 0.77 no HRT 0.63 Eliassen, et al, JAMA, 2006

40 Conclusion: Obesity Over 5 years in 100,000 women not on HRT : 1145 who maintained weight would develop breast cancer 2267 who gained 10 pounds would develop breast cancer Eliassen, et al, JAMA, 2006

41 Obesity Mechanisms of increased risk adipose is source of estrogen by aromatization of adrenal androgens possibly hyperinsulinemia associated with obesity

42 Physical Activity Compared women with <1 hr per wk walking and 1 hour per day brisk walking Breast cancer - HR % lower risk comparing highest level of activity to lowest ER/PR positive and ER/PR negative Eliassen, et al, Archives Int Med, 2010

43 Physical Activity Decreases circulating estrogen and androgen May improve insulin sensitivity decrease circulating insulin levels enhance immune activity decrease chronic inflammation Eliassen, et al, Archives Int Med, 2010

44 Alcohol Consumption 2 or more drinks per day RR compared to none

45 Tamini, et al, Am JlEpidemiology, 2016

46 Exogenous estrogen Estrogen/progestin therapy RR risk of death higher increases within first 2-3yrs goes back to average after stopping increased with longer duration of therapy and higher dose Estrogen alone therapy increases risk after 10 years

47 Conclusions Patients at increased risk for breast cancer can benefit from enhanced screening and education about risk modification. Chemoprevention provides a significant decrease in the risk of breast cancer. Lifestyle modifications also provide a real decrease in the risk of breast cancer.

48

Breast Cancer Prevention for the Population at Large

Breast Cancer Prevention for the Population at Large Breast Cancer Prevention for the Population at Large Jack Cuzick Centre for Cancer Prevention Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine St Bartholomew s Medical School Queen Mary University of London London,

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Prevention

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Prevention Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Prevention Katherine B. Lee, MD, FACP October 4, 2017 STATISTICS More than 252,000 cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed this year alone. About 40,000 women will die

More information

Chemo-endocrine prevention of breast cancer

Chemo-endocrine prevention of breast cancer Chemo-endocrine prevention of breast cancer Andrea DeCensi, MD Division of Medical Oncology Ospedali Galliera, Genova; Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology, Milano;

More information

Risk Assessment, Genetics, and Prevention

Risk Assessment, Genetics, and Prevention Risk Assessment, Genetics, and Prevention Katherine D. Crew, MD MS Director, Clinical Breast Cancer Prevention Program Columbia University Medical Center 1 Outline Breast cancer risk factors Hereditary

More information

Spectrum of Care Options for Women at High Risk for Breast and Ovarian Cancer

Spectrum of Care Options for Women at High Risk for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Spectrum of Care Options for Women at High Risk for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Sheryl G.A. Gabram, MD, MBA, FACS Professor of Surgery, Emory University Director, High Risk Assessment Program Winship Cancer

More information

RALOXIFENE Generic Brand HICL GCN Exception/Other RALOXIFENE EVISTA Is the request for the prevention (risk reduction) of breast cancer?

RALOXIFENE Generic Brand HICL GCN Exception/Other RALOXIFENE EVISTA Is the request for the prevention (risk reduction) of breast cancer? Generic Brand HICL GCN Exception/Other RALOXIFENE EVISTA 16917 GUIDELINES FOR USE 1. Is the request for the prevention (risk reduction) of breast cancer? If yes, continue to #2. If no, approve by HICL

More information

So, Who are the appropriate individuals that should consider genetic counseling and genetic testing?

So, Who are the appropriate individuals that should consider genetic counseling and genetic testing? Hello, I m Banu Arun, Professor of Breast Medical Oncology and Co-Director of Clinical Cancer Genetics at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Today I will be discussing with you Hereditary

More information

OBJECTIVES 8/25/2017. An attempt to organize the chaos

OBJECTIVES 8/25/2017. An attempt to organize the chaos High Risk for Breast Cancer and Genetics: Who? What? Where? When? An attempt to organize the chaos Presented at Winds of Change Conference November 3, 2017 by Carol Hager, MSN, CRNP and Allison Haener,

More information

Breast Cancer. Dr. Andres Wiernik 2017

Breast Cancer. Dr. Andres Wiernik 2017 Breast Cancer Dr. Andres Wiernik 2017 Agenda: The Facts! (Epidemiology/Risk Factors) Biological Classification/Phenotypes of Breast Cancer Treatment approach Local Systemic Agenda: The Facts! (Epidemiology/Risk

More information

Evaluation & Management of PowerPoint Cover Title. the High Risk Population. High Risk Clinic

Evaluation & Management of PowerPoint Cover Title. the High Risk Population. High Risk Clinic Evaluation & Management of PowerPoint Cover Title the High Risk Population High Risk Clinic Subtitle Joanna Would Springman, Go Here PA-C Assessment Genetics Known genetic mutation Family history with

More information

Breast Cancer Prevention Studies. Key Points. Breast cancer prevention studies are clinical trials (research studies conducted with

Breast Cancer Prevention Studies. Key Points. Breast cancer prevention studies are clinical trials (research studies conducted with CANCER FACTS N a t i o n a l C a n c e r I n s t i t u t e N a t i o n a l I n s t i t u t e s o f H e a l t h D e p a r t m e n t o f H e a l t h a n d H u m a n S e r v i c e s Breast Cancer Prevention

More information

HBOC Syndrome A review of BRCA 1/2 testing, Cancer Risk Assessment, Counseling and Beyond.

HBOC Syndrome A review of BRCA 1/2 testing, Cancer Risk Assessment, Counseling and Beyond. HBOC Syndrome A review of BRCA 1/2 testing, Cancer Risk Assessment, Counseling and Beyond. Conni Murphy, ARNP Cancer Risk Assessment and Genetics Program Jupiter Medical Center Learning Objectives Identify

More information

Breast Cancer Screening: Changing Philosophies in Educating Women and Teens

Breast Cancer Screening: Changing Philosophies in Educating Women and Teens Breast Cancer Screening: Changing Philosophies in Educating Women and Teens Courtney Benedict CNM MSN Disclosures Merck Nexplanon trainer Session Objectives Explain the rationale for initiation and frequency

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Factors 8/3/2014

Breast Cancer Risk Factors 8/3/2014 Breast Cancer Screening: Changing Philosophies in Educating Women and Teens Courtney Benedict CNM MSN Session Objectives Explain the rationale for initiation and frequency of clinical breast exams to clients

More information

Breast Cancer: Selected Topics for the Primary Care Clinician

Breast Cancer: Selected Topics for the Primary Care Clinician Breast Cancer: Selected Topics for the Primary Care Clinician Leah Karliner, MD MAS October 2009 Primary Care Medicine: Principles and Practice OUTLINE Incidence and Mortality Risk Factors and Risk Reduction/Prevention

More information

MANAGEMENT OF HIGH RISK BREAST PATIENTS DR PAMELA THOMPSON BREAST PHYSICIAN, FSH

MANAGEMENT OF HIGH RISK BREAST PATIENTS DR PAMELA THOMPSON BREAST PHYSICIAN, FSH MANAGEMENT OF HIGH RISK BREAST PATIENTS DR PAMELA THOMPSON BREAST PHYSICIAN, FSH HIGH RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES Be alert to FHx Breast and/or Ovarian cancer Know how to perform a risk assessment Be aware

More information

Breast density: imaging, risks and recommendations

Breast density: imaging, risks and recommendations Breast density: imaging, risks and recommendations Maureen Baxter, MD Radiologist Director of Ruth J. Spear Breast Center Providence St. Vincent Medical Center Alison Conlin, MD/MPH Medical Oncologist

More information

POSITION PAPER FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS Use of Pharmacologic Intervention for Breast Cancer Risk Reduction

POSITION PAPER FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS Use of Pharmacologic Intervention for Breast Cancer Risk Reduction P.O. Box 30195 Lansing, MI 48909 Phone: 877-588-6224 FAX: 517-335-9397 www.michigancancer.org Introduction POSITION PAPER FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS Use of Pharmacologic Intervention for Breast Cancer Risk

More information

Case 1. BREAST CANCER From Diagnosis to Treatment: The Role of Primary Care

Case 1. BREAST CANCER From Diagnosis to Treatment: The Role of Primary Care BREAST CANCER From Diagnosis to Treatment: The Role of Primary Care Leah Karliner, MD MAS University of California San Francisco Primary Care Medicine Update 2009 April 2009 Case 1 AR, a 60 year old African

More information

Effective Health Care Program

Effective Health Care Program Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 17 Effective Health Care Program Comparative Effectiveness of Medications To Reduce Risk of Primary Breast Cancer in Women Executive Summary Background Breast cancer

More information

Chemoprevention for Breast Cancer

Chemoprevention for Breast Cancer Ann Surg Oncol (2015) 22:3230 3235 DOI 10.1245/s10434-015-4715-9 ORIGINAL ARTICLE BREAST ONCOLOGY Chemoprevention for Breast Cancer Sandhya Pruthi, MD 1, Ruth E. Heisey, MD 2, and Therese B. Bevers, MD

More information

A Slow Starvation: Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy of Breast Cancer

A Slow Starvation: Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy of Breast Cancer A Slow Starvation: Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy of Breast Cancer Dr. Susan Ellard Surgical Oncology Update October 24, 2009 Disclosure slide Participant in various meetings or advisory boards sponsored by

More information

Screening Mammography: The Controversy, Risk Assessment and Individualized Screening recommendations. Jonathan T. Sims MD, MBA

Screening Mammography: The Controversy, Risk Assessment and Individualized Screening recommendations. Jonathan T. Sims MD, MBA Screening Mammography: The Controversy, Risk Assessment and Individualized Screening recommendations. Jonathan T. Sims MD, MBA I have no relevant Financial Disclosures Agenda Discuss the recent studies

More information

Cancer Genetics Unit Patient Information

Cancer Genetics Unit Patient Information Chemoprevention for women at an increased risk of familial breast cancer Cancer Genetics Unit Patient Information What is chemoprevention? Chemoprevention describes drugs that are used to reduce the risk

More information

Risk Assessment and Risk Management

Risk Assessment and Risk Management Risk Assessment and Risk Management Epworth Benign Breast Disease Symposium Dr Laura Chin-Lenn 12 November 2016 Why identify those at increased risk of breast cancer? Should I be worried? 1 Why identify

More information

BREAST CANCER RISK REDUCTION

BREAST CANCER RISK REDUCTION BREAST CANCER RISK REDUCTION Clinical Practice Guideline Update Introduction ASCO published its first breast cancer risk reduction (BCRR) guideline in 1999 ASCO Guidelines are updated at intervals by an

More information

Host Factors that Increase Breast Cancer Risk

Host Factors that Increase Breast Cancer Risk Host Factors that Increase Breast Cancer Risk 30 th Annual Miami Breast Cancer Conference March 7-10, 2013 Debu Tripathy, MD Professor of Medicine University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive

More information

Extended Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy

Extended Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy Extended Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy After all, 5 years Tamoxifen works.. For women with ER+ primary breast cancer, previous studies have shown that treatment with tamoxifen for 5 years has a carry-over

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment: Genetics, Risk Models, and Screening. Amie Hass, MSN, ARNP, FNP-BC Hall-Perrine Cancer Center

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment: Genetics, Risk Models, and Screening. Amie Hass, MSN, ARNP, FNP-BC Hall-Perrine Cancer Center Breast Cancer Risk Assessment: Genetics, Risk Models, and Screening Amie Hass, MSN, ARNP, FNP-BC Hall-Perrine Cancer Center Disclosure- I DO NOT HAVE any relevant financial interest with any entity producing,

More information

Radiation and DCIS. The 16 th Annual Conference on A Multidisciplinary Approach to Comprehensive Breast Care and Imaging

Radiation and DCIS. The 16 th Annual Conference on A Multidisciplinary Approach to Comprehensive Breast Care and Imaging Radiation and DCIS The 16 th Annual Conference on A Multidisciplinary Approach to Comprehensive Breast Care and Imaging Einsley-Marie Janowski, MD, PhD Assistant Professor Department of Radiation Oncology

More information

Prophylactic Mastectomy State of the Art

Prophylactic Mastectomy State of the Art Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065 6 th Brazilian Breast Cancer Conference Sao Paulo, Brazil 9 March 2012 Prophylactic Mastectomy State of the Art Monica Morrow

More information

Evaluations & CE Credits

Evaluations & CE Credits Evaluations & CE Credits Nursing Contact Hours, CME and CHES credits are available. Please visit www.phlive.org to fill out your evaluation and complete the post-test. 1 Breast Density and Breast Cancer

More information

LOBULAR CARCINOMA IN SITU: WHAT DOES IT MEAN? THE SURGEON'S PERSPECTIVE

LOBULAR CARCINOMA IN SITU: WHAT DOES IT MEAN? THE SURGEON'S PERSPECTIVE : WHAT DOES IT MEAN? THE SURGEON'S PERSPECTIVE Benjamin O. Anderson, M.D. Director, Breast Health Clinic Professor of Surgery and Global Health, University of Washington Joint Member, Fred Hutchinson Cancer

More information

Breast Cancer: Current Approaches to Diagnosis and Treatment

Breast Cancer: Current Approaches to Diagnosis and Treatment Breast Cancer: Current Approaches to Diagnosis and Treatment Barbara L. Smith, MD, Ph.D. Massachusetts General Hospital Division of Surgical Oncology No Disclosures Incidence of Breast Cancer USA 2018

More information

Breast Cancer. Breast Cancer. Established breast cancer risk factors. Established breast cancer risk factors. Cancer incidence.

Breast Cancer. Breast Cancer. Established breast cancer risk factors. Established breast cancer risk factors. Cancer incidence. Breast Cancer A buffet of breast cancer topics Wendy Y. Chen, MD MPH Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Brigham and Women s Hospital Disclosures: none Not related to anything presented in this lecture Wendy

More information

AN EXAMINATION OF CANADIAN FAMILY PHYSICIANS KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE PATTERNS REGARDING BREAST CANCER PREVENTION

AN EXAMINATION OF CANADIAN FAMILY PHYSICIANS KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE PATTERNS REGARDING BREAST CANCER PREVENTION AN EXAMINATION OF CANADIAN FAMILY PHYSICIANS KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE PATTERNS REGARDING BREAST CANCER PREVENTION by Mary-Kathryn Tighe A thesis submitted to the Department of Community Health and Epidemiology

More information

The NSABP Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) trial

The NSABP Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) trial For reprint orders, please contact reprints@expert-reviews.com The NSABP Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) trial Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther. 9(1), 51 60 (2009) Victor G Vogel University of Pittsburgh

More information

Breast Cancer Basics. Clinical Oncology for Public Health Professionals. Ben Ho Park, MD, PhD

Breast Cancer Basics. Clinical Oncology for Public Health Professionals. Ben Ho Park, MD, PhD This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. Your use of this material constitutes acceptance of that license and the conditions of use of materials on this

More information

High Risk or High Reward: Breast Cancer Prevention and Screening in Primary Care: New Challenges and Opportunities

High Risk or High Reward: Breast Cancer Prevention and Screening in Primary Care: New Challenges and Opportunities High Risk or High Reward: Breast Cancer Prevention and Screening in Primary Care: New Challenges and Opportunities Section 1 Jamie Stern, MD, MPH: Mammography in the 40s and 50s: the Data and the Controversy

More information

OBJECTIVES CASE 1. Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Genetics, Screening, Diagnosis AGE. Risks of developing breast cancer

OBJECTIVES CASE 1. Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Genetics, Screening, Diagnosis AGE. Risks of developing breast cancer Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Genetics, Screening, Diagnosis Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, MD, MRCP Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Breast Cancer Fellowship Program Director Medical Director of Clinical

More information

Breast Cancer Prevention

Breast Cancer Prevention Breast Cancer Prevention TREVOR J. POWLES Royal Marsden NHS Trust, and Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom Key Words. Breast cancer Chemoprevention Tamoxifen Raloxifene ABSTRACT Epidemiological,

More information

Risk Assessment and Reduction

Risk Assessment and Reduction Risk Assessment and Reduction Carol J. Fabian, M.D. Breast Cancer Prevention Program University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS School of Breast Oncology Atlanta, GA 2013 Outline Major and Minor

More information

W3C Life Sciences: Clinical Observations Interoperability: EMR + Clinical Trials Use-case for EMR + Clinical Trials Interoperability

W3C Life Sciences: Clinical Observations Interoperability: EMR + Clinical Trials Use-case for EMR + Clinical Trials Interoperability W3C Life Sciences: Clinical Observations Interoperability: EMR + Clinical Trials Use-case for EMR + Clinical Trials Interoperability Background: The key issue is to investigate whether some of the data

More information

Certified Breast Care Nurse (CBCN ) Test Content Outline (Effective 2018)

Certified Breast Care Nurse (CBCN ) Test Content Outline (Effective 2018) Certified Breast Care Nurse (CBCN ) Test Content Outline (Effective 2018) I. Coordination of Care - 26% A. Breast health, screening, early detection, risk assessment and reduction 1. Issues related to

More information

Screening Mammography: Who, what, where, when, why and how?

Screening Mammography: Who, what, where, when, why and how? Screening Mammography: Who, what, where, when, why and how? Jillian Lloyd, MD, MPH Breast Surgical Oncologist University Surgical Oncology Department of Surgery University of Tennessee Medical Center Disclosures

More information

Screening Mammograms: Questions and Answers

Screening Mammograms: Questions and Answers CANCER FACTS N a t i o n a l C a n c e r I n s t i t u t e N a t i o n a l I n s t i t u t e s o f H e a l t h D e p a r t m e n t o f H e a l t h a n d H u m a n S e r v i c e s Screening Mammograms:

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Reduction

Breast Cancer Risk Reduction Clinical in Oncology Breast Cancer Risk Reduction V.1.2008 Continue www.nccn.org Panel Members * Therese B. Bevers, MD/Chair Þ The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Mary Gemignani, MD Memorial

More information

Breast Disease: What PCPs Need to Know. Eunice Cho MD FACS

Breast Disease: What PCPs Need to Know. Eunice Cho MD FACS Breast Disease: What PCPs Need to Know Eunice Cho MD FACS New Breast Cancer Screening Guideline for women with average risk Every other year AGE 40 AGE 45 AGE 55 AGE 55 + Talk with your doctor about when

More information

Breast Cancer: Key Issues for the Non-Oncologist

Breast Cancer: Key Issues for the Non-Oncologist Breast Cancer: Key Issues for the Non-Oncologist I have no financial disclosures I developed and validated one of the models that will be discussed. I hold no patents and derive no financial benefit from

More information

Breast Cancer Screening and High Risk

Breast Cancer Screening and High Risk Breast Cancer Screening and High Risk Mary Freyvogel, DO Breast Surgeon Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery University Hospitals Case Medical Center St. John Medical Center / Elyria Medical Center

More information

Chemoprevention of breast cancer for women at hgh risk

Chemoprevention of breast cancer for women at hgh risk Thomas Jefferson University Jefferson Digital Commons Department of Medicine Faculty Papers Department of Medicine December 2006 Chemoprevention of breast cancer for women at hgh risk Kathryn Chan Thomas

More information

BREAST CANCER BREAST CANCER

BREAST CANCER BREAST CANCER BREAST CANCER George Raptis, M.D., M.B.A Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology College of Physicians & Surgeons Columbia University BREAST CANCER Epidemiology - Commonest cancer in women - About 235,000

More information

Breast Cancer How to reduce your risk

Breast Cancer How to reduce your risk Prevention Series Breast Cancer How to reduce your risk Let's Make Cancer History 1 888 939-3333 www.cancer.ca Breast Cancer How to reduce your risk Breast cancer develops in abnormal cells in the breast

More information

MANAGEMENT OF DENSE BREASTS. Nichole K Ingalls, MD, MPH NW Surgical Specialists September 25, 2015

MANAGEMENT OF DENSE BREASTS. Nichole K Ingalls, MD, MPH NW Surgical Specialists September 25, 2015 MANAGEMENT OF DENSE BREASTS Nichole K Ingalls, MD, MPH NW Surgical Specialists September 25, 2015 No financial disclosures National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute Increased Cancer Risk... DENSITY

More information

BREAST CANCER. Dawn Hershman, MD MS. Medicine and Epidemiology Co-Director, Breast Program HICCC Columbia University Medical Center.

BREAST CANCER. Dawn Hershman, MD MS. Medicine and Epidemiology Co-Director, Breast Program HICCC Columbia University Medical Center. BREAST CANCER Dawn Hershman, MD MS Florence Irving Assistant Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology Co-Director, Breast Program HICCC Columbia University Medical Center Background Breast cancer is the

More information

Karen degenevieve MSN, FNP, BC

Karen degenevieve MSN, FNP, BC Karen degenevieve MSN, FNP, BC Become more comfortable treating common breast complaints. Discuss recent controversial screening recommendations. Discuss oral medications used in breast cancer prevention

More information

The Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR): Questions and Answers. Key Points

The Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR): Questions and Answers. Key Points CANCER FACTS N a t i o n a l C a n c e r I n s t i t u t e N a t i o n a l I n s t i t u t e s o f H e a l t h D e p a r t m e n t o f H e a l t h a n d H u m a n S e r v i c e s The Study of Tamoxifen

More information

Breast Cancer Treatment, Outcomes and Recent Advances. Ogori N Kalu, MD, MS Director Breast Surgery-UH Asst. Prof of Surgery Rutgers NJ Med School

Breast Cancer Treatment, Outcomes and Recent Advances. Ogori N Kalu, MD, MS Director Breast Surgery-UH Asst. Prof of Surgery Rutgers NJ Med School Breast Cancer Treatment, Outcomes and Recent Advances Ogori N Kalu, MD, MS Director Breast Surgery-UH Asst. Prof of Surgery Rutgers NJ Med School National Statistics 1 in 8 women in the U.S. (12-13%) will

More information

New Insights into Breast Cancer Risk Reduction

New Insights into Breast Cancer Risk Reduction New Insights into Breast Cancer Risk Reduction November 10, 2013 Rowan T. Chlebowski Professor of Medicine David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Chief, Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology Harbor-UCLA

More information

It is a malignancy originating from breast tissue

It is a malignancy originating from breast tissue 59 Breast cancer 1 It is a malignancy originating from breast tissue including both early stages which are potentially curable, and metastatic breast cancer (MBC) which is usually incurable. Most breast

More information

SOFTly: The Long Natural History of [Trials for] [premenopausal] ER+ Breast Cancer

SOFTly: The Long Natural History of [Trials for] [premenopausal] ER+ Breast Cancer SOFTly: The Long Natural History of [Trials for] [premenopausal] ER+ Breast Cancer Charles Moertel Lecture May 12, 2017 Gini Fleming Charles Moertel Founder of NCCTG Dedication to high quality clinical

More information

Jose A Torres, MD 1/12/2017

Jose A Torres, MD 1/12/2017 Jose A Torres, MD 1/12/2017 Background Globally leading cause of cancer related death in women ~249,000 Americans diagnosed with invasive breast cancer ~40,890 will die of their disease Breast cancer risk

More information

BREAST CANCER Cardiotoxicity, Nausea / Vomiting, Use of Bone Modifying Agents

BREAST CANCER Cardiotoxicity, Nausea / Vomiting, Use of Bone Modifying Agents BREAST CANCER Cardiotoxicity, Nausea / Vomiting, Use of Bone Modifying Agents Chad Barnett, Pharm.D., BCOP Clinical Pharmacy Specialist The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment among Bahraini Women. Majida Fikree, MD, MSc* Randah R Hamadeh, BSc, MSc, D Phil (Oxon)**

Breast Cancer Risk Assessment among Bahraini Women. Majida Fikree, MD, MSc* Randah R Hamadeh, BSc, MSc, D Phil (Oxon)** Bahrain Medical Bulletin, Vol. 35, No.1, March 2013 Breast Cancer Risk Assessment among Bahraini Women Majida Fikree, MD, MSc* Randah R Hamadeh, BSc, MSc, D Phil (Oxon)** Objective: To estimate breast

More information

Management of BRCA Positive Breast Cancer. Archana Ganaraj, MD February 17, 2018 UPDATE ON WOMEN S HEALTH

Management of BRCA Positive Breast Cancer. Archana Ganaraj, MD February 17, 2018 UPDATE ON WOMEN S HEALTH Management of BRCA Positive Breast Cancer Archana Ganaraj, MD February 17, 2018 UPDATE ON WOMEN S HEALTH The number of American women who have lost their lives to breast cancer outstrips the total number

More information

The incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) continues to rise

The incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) continues to rise 942 Physician Recommendations Regarding Tamoxifen and Patient Utilization of Tamoxifen after Surgery for Ductal Carcinoma in Situ Tina W. F. Yen, M.D. 1 Kelly K. Hunt, M.D. 1 Nadeem Q. Mirza, M.D., M.P.H.

More information

Patient Education. Breast Cancer Prevention. Cancer Center

Patient Education. Breast Cancer Prevention. Cancer Center Patient Education Breast cancer affects one in nine women in the US by the time they reach their 80 s. It is the result of several mutations or alterations in the genes found in the DNA of normal breast

More information

Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients

Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients Dr. Simon D. Baxter, MD, FRCPC Medical Oncologist BC Cancer Kelowna Clinical Instructor, Dept of Medicine University of British Columbia 19 April 2018 Disclosures

More information

Imaging Guidelines for Breast Cancer Screening

Imaging Guidelines for Breast Cancer Screening Imaging Guidelines for Breast Cancer Screening Sarah Colwick, MD Dr. Sarah Colwick was born and raised in Sikeston, MO. She attended college and medical school at the University of Missouri-Kansas City

More information

Ms. Y. Outline. Updates of SERMs and Estrogen

Ms. Y. Outline. Updates of SERMs and Estrogen Ms. Y Updates of SERMs and Estrogen Steven R. Cummings, MD, FACP San Francisco Coordinating Center CPMC Research Institute and UCSF Support from Lilly, Pfizer, Berlex 55 y.o. woman with mild hypertension

More information

None FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

None FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES BREAST CANCER RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT JODI BREHM, MD, FACS BREAST SURGEON ASCENSION HOSPITAL SYSTEM CHAIRMAN BREAST PROGRAM LEADERSHIP COMMITTEE FRANKLIN/ST. FRANCIS HOSPITALS FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

More information

Applications of Quality of Life Outcomes in Three Recent NCIC CTG Trials: What Every New Clinician-Investigator Wants to Know

Applications of Quality of Life Outcomes in Three Recent NCIC CTG Trials: What Every New Clinician-Investigator Wants to Know Workshop # 5 Applications of Quality of Life Outcomes in Three Recent NCIC CTG Trials: What Every New Clinician-Investigator Wants to Know M. Brundage and H. Richardson Outline Nature of QOL data a brief

More information

Medical risk reducing strategies for breast cancer

Medical risk reducing strategies for breast cancer Medical risk reducing strategies for breast cancer PROF. DR. H. DEPYPERE Menopause Clinic, University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium Life expectancy in Belgium 46,6 y in 1880 and 83,8 y in 2014 2 Women Men Aantal

More information

Detection to Prediction: Imaging Markers of Breast Cancer Risk

Detection to Prediction: Imaging Markers of Breast Cancer Risk Detection to Prediction: Imaging Markers of Breast Cancer Risk Carrie B. Hruska, PhD, DABR Associate Professor of Medical Physics Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 2017 MFMER slide-1 Disclosure Per agreement

More information

BSO, HRT, and ERT. No relevant financial disclosures

BSO, HRT, and ERT. No relevant financial disclosures BSO, HRT, and ERT Jubilee Brown, MD Professor & Associate Director, Gynecologic Oncology Levine Cancer Institute at the Carolinas HealthCare System Charlotte, North Carolina No relevant financial disclosures

More information

Breast Cancer. American Cancer Society

Breast Cancer. American Cancer Society Breast Cancer American Cancer Society Reviewed February 2017 What we ll be talking about How common is breast cancer? What is breast cancer? What causes it? What are the risk factors? Can breast cancer

More information

WHAT DO GENES HAVE TO DO WITH IT? Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction in 2016

WHAT DO GENES HAVE TO DO WITH IT? Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction in 2016 WHAT DO GENES HAVE TO DO WITH IT? Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction in 2016 39 th Annual CANP Educational Conference March 17 20, 2016 Collaborate. Educate. Advocate. Karen Herold, DNP,

More information

Index. Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type.

Index. Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Adjuvant therapy, for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer, 740 742 in older early-stage breast cancer patients, 790 795 anti-her2-directed

More information

Breast cancer is the most frequently

Breast cancer is the most frequently Charmaine Kim-Sing, MBChB, FRCPC, Lorna Weir, MD, FRCPC, and Urve Kuusk, MD, FRCPC Breast cancer risk management for moderaterisk and high-risk women An accurate assessment of breast cancer risk can help

More information

Primary Care Approach to Genetic Cancer Syndromes

Primary Care Approach to Genetic Cancer Syndromes Primary Care Approach to Genetic Cancer Syndromes Jason M. Goldman, MD, FACP FAU School of Medicine Syndromes Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC)

More information

6. Clinical Use of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators and Aromatase Inhibitors in Prevention and Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer

6. Clinical Use of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators and Aromatase Inhibitors in Prevention and Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer 6. Clinical Use of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators and Aromatase Inhibitors in Prevention and Adjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer Saad J. Sirop, MD James N. Ingle, MD Matthew P. Goetz, MD Introduction

More information

Melissa Hartman, DO Women s Health Orlando VA Medical Center

Melissa Hartman, DO Women s Health Orlando VA Medical Center Melissa Hartman, DO Women s Health Orlando VA Medical Center Most common non-skin cancer and Second deadliest cancer in women Majority are diagnosed by abnormal screening study An approach to breast cancer

More information

Mastectomy For Treatment, For Prevention, For Prophylaxis Not as Simple as Following Data

Mastectomy For Treatment, For Prevention, For Prophylaxis Not as Simple as Following Data Mastectomy For Treatment, For Prevention, For Prophylaxis Not as Simple as Following Data Nathalie Johnson, MD FACS Medical Director, Legacy Cancer Institute and Breast Health Centers Objectives Understand

More information

Nuove strategie nella chemioprevenzione e nella terapia ormonale del carcinoma mammario

Nuove strategie nella chemioprevenzione e nella terapia ormonale del carcinoma mammario University of L Aquila Nuove strategie nella chemioprevenzione e nella terapia ormonale del carcinoma mammario Paolo Marchetti Issues of chemoprevention A New Way to Treat Cancer Before It Happens Prevention:

More information

Mammography and Other Screening Tests. for Breast Problems

Mammography and Other Screening Tests. for Breast Problems 301.681.3400 OBGYNCWC.COM Mammography and Other Screening Tests What is a screening test? for Breast Problems A screening test is used to find diseases, such as cancer, in people who do not have signs

More information

Prophylactic Mastectomy

Prophylactic Mastectomy Prophylactic Mastectomy Policy Number: Original Effective Date: MM.06.010 01/01/2009 Line(s) of Business: Current Effective Date: HMO; PPO 07/22/2011 Section: Surgery Place(s) of Service: Inpatient I.

More information

FATTORI DI RISCHIO e STILI DI VITA. Alessandra Modena Oncologia Medica Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar Direttore: Dott. S.

FATTORI DI RISCHIO e STILI DI VITA. Alessandra Modena Oncologia Medica Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar Direttore: Dott. S. FATTORI DI RISCHIO e STILI DI VITA Alessandra Modena Oncologia Medica Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar Direttore: Dott. S. Gori Risk factors for breast cancer Singletary SE et al., Ann Surg 2003

More information

Camelia Davtyan, MD, FACP Clinical Professor of Medicine Director of Women s Health UCLA Comprehensive Health Program

Camelia Davtyan, MD, FACP Clinical Professor of Medicine Director of Women s Health UCLA Comprehensive Health Program Camelia Davtyan, MD, FACP Clinical Professor of Medicine Director of Women s Health UCLA Comprehensive Health Program A B C D USPSTF recommends the service. There is high certainty that Offer or provide

More information

Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients

Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients Follow-up Care of Breast Cancer Patients Dr. Simon D. Baxter, MD, FRCPC Medical Oncologist BC Cancer Kelowna Clinical Instructor, Dept of Medicine University of British Columbia 24 November 2018 Disclosures

More information

Breast Cancer? Breast cancer is the most common. What s New in. Janet s Case

Breast Cancer? Breast cancer is the most common. What s New in. Janet s Case Focus on CME at The University of Calgary What s New in Breast Cancer? Theresa Trotter, MD, FRCPC Breast cancer is the most common malignancy affecting women in Canada, accounting for almost a third of

More information

Surgical treatment of BRCA mutated patients. Viviana Galimberti MD European Institute of Oncology Milan, Italy

Surgical treatment of BRCA mutated patients. Viviana Galimberti MD European Institute of Oncology Milan, Italy Surgical treatment of BRCA mutated patients Viviana Galimberti MD European Institute of Oncology Milan, Italy No pharmaceutical company funding was used I declare I have no conflicts of interest as regards

More information

Adjuvant Systemic Therapy in Early Stage Breast Cancer

Adjuvant Systemic Therapy in Early Stage Breast Cancer Adjuvant Systemic Therapy in Early Stage Breast Cancer Julie R. Gralow, M.D. Director, Breast Medical Oncology Jill Bennett Endowed Professor of Breast Cancer Professor, Global Health University of Washington

More information

Factors Associated with Early Versus Late Development of Breast and Ovarian Cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Positive Women

Factors Associated with Early Versus Late Development of Breast and Ovarian Cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Positive Women Texas Medical Center Library DigitalCommons@The Texas Medical Center UT GSBS Dissertations and Theses (Open Access) Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences 5-2010 Factors Associated with Early Versus Late

More information

Modelling cancer risk predictions:clinical practice perspective.

Modelling cancer risk predictions:clinical practice perspective. Modelling cancer risk predictions:clinical practice perspective. Judith Balmaña, MD, PhD Familial Cancer Program Medical Oncology Department Hospital Vall d Hebron, VHIO Barcelona, Spain It is very difficult

More information

Breast Cancer Risk Reduction, Version

Breast Cancer Risk Reduction, Version 880 NCCN Breast Cancer Risk Reduction, Version 2.2015 Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology Therese B. Bevers, MD; John H. Ward, MD; Banu K. Arun, MD; Graham A. Colditz, MD, DrPH; Kenneth H. Cowan,

More information

ORMONOTERAPIA ADIUVANTE: QUALE LA DURATA OTTIMALE? MARIANTONIETTA COLOZZA

ORMONOTERAPIA ADIUVANTE: QUALE LA DURATA OTTIMALE? MARIANTONIETTA COLOZZA ORMONOTERAPIA ADIUVANTE: QUALE LA DURATA OTTIMALE? MARIANTONIETTA COLOZZA THE NATURAL HISTORY OF HORMONE RECEPTOR- POSITIVE BREAST CANCER IS VERY LONG Recurrence hazard rate 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 ER+ (n=2,257)

More information

Choosing between different hormonal therapies. Rudy Van den Broecke UZ Ghent

Choosing between different hormonal therapies. Rudy Van den Broecke UZ Ghent Choosing between different hormonal therapies Rudy Van den Broecke UZ Ghent What is the golden standard in premenopausal hormonal sensitive early breast cancer? Ovarian Suppression alone 5 years Tamoxifen

More information

Highlights: 2008 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium

Highlights: 2008 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium Transcript Details This is a transcript of an educational program accessible on the ReachMD network. Details about the program and additional media formats for the program are accessible by visiting: https://reachmd.com/programs/conference-coverage/highlights-2008-san-antonio-breast-cancersymposium/4099/

More information

HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES. Bhuvana Ramaswamy MD MRCP The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES. Bhuvana Ramaswamy MD MRCP The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES Bhuvana Ramaswamy MD MRCP The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center Goals Understand the epidemiology of breast cancer Understand the broad management of breast cancer

More information

Evolving Practices in Breast Cancer Management

Evolving Practices in Breast Cancer Management Evolving Practices in Breast Cancer Management The Georgia Tumor Registrars Association 2016 Priscilla R. Strom, MD, FACS Objectives 1. understand newer indications for neoadjuvant treatment 2. understand

More information