little helpers love great achievements Formulation Additives by BASF

Transcription

1 little helpers love great achievements

2 2 little helpers love great achievements Table of contents Dispersing agents 4-21 Technical information, features and benefits 6-13 Product selector Wetting agents and surface modifiers Technical information, features and benefits Product selector Defoamers Technical information, features and benefits Product selector Rheology modifiers Technical information, features and benefits Product selector Film-forming agents Technical information, features and benefits Product selector Glossary 58-61

3 little helpers love great achievements 3 A broad platform of formulation additives technologies BASF, the world s leading chemical company, is a premiere provider of formulation additives for the paints and coatings industry. These unique products help enable performance-driven products which meet the latest and most stringent environmental regulations. Our portfolio comprises a broad technology base of dispersing agents, wetting agents and surface modifiers, defoamers, rheology modifiers and film-forming agents. With global manufacturing capabilities, a strong research and development platform, full-service regional technical laboratories, pre-screening capabilities and a team of knowledgeable, experienced experts, BASF can help you make your coatings better and help your business to be successful. Looking for innovative solutions where little helpers make all the difference for your high quality coatings? At BASF, we create chemistry.

4 4 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Dispersing agents are used to wet and stabilize pigments and other particles within paints, coatings and ink formulations. For formulators they represent an essential component as they provide color strength, gloss, viscosity stability and prevent sedimentation of particles. At a glance dispersing agents for full range of coatings and ink formulations highly efficient solutions for aqueous, solvent-based, high solids or 100 % solids and for universal pigment concentrates broad technology portfolio including polymeric, oligomeric and surfactant-based dispersing agents award-winning Controlled Free Radical Polymerization (CFRP) technology allows for higher efficiency and broader compatibility which creates optimal rheology and improved coloristics benefits including outstanding viscosity reduction, increased color intensity and hiding power, enhanced gloss, low VOC and APEO-free and improved freeze-thaw stability

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6 6 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Amine number (mg KOH/g) Acid value (mg KOH/g) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * low-molecular-weight dispersing agents mainly designed for water-based, surfactant-like types Dispex Ultra FA 4404 Hydropalat 3204 phosphonic acid (chelating agent) < 0.1 Dispex Ultra FA 4416 Hydropalat 216 aqueous solution based on: ethoxylated fatty acids, fatty alcohol, phosphates < 2 Dispex Ultra FA 4420 Efka 6220 fatty acid modified emulsifier (FAME) > < 1 Dispex Ultra FA 4425 Efka 6225 > < 1 Dispex Ultra FA 4431 Efka 6230 aliphatic polyether with acidic groups < 0.1 Dispex Ultra FA 4480 Hydropalat 1080 modified fatty alcohol ethoxylate < 0.1 low-molecular-weight dispersing agents mainly designed for solvent-based, conventional types Efka FA 4600 Texaphor Special sulfosuccinic acid amide Efka FA 4601 Texaphor blend of fatty alcohol sulfates ~ 16 Efka FA 4620 Efka 5220 acidic polyether > < 2.5 Efka FA 4642 Efka 5244 > < 2.5 unsaturated polyamide and acid ester salts Efka FA 4644 Efka Efka FA 4654 Efka 5054 N carboxylic acid salts Efka FA 4654 EM Texaphor 987 salts of a polycarboxylic acid Efka FA 4660 Efka 6050 fatty acid amide Efka FA 4663 Texaphor 963 salts of a polycarboxylic acid Efka FA 4665 Efka 5065 unsaturated carboxylic acid and esters, combined with a compatible organically modified polysiloxane Efka FA 4666 Efka 5066 unsaturated carboxylic acid All products APEO-free

7 little helpers love great achievements 7 water-based Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits anionic dispersing agent; excellent liquefying effect in inorganic pigment slurry formulations wetting and dispersing agent for aqueous formulations; suitable for organic and inorganic pigments and pigment concentrates dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments; also suitable as co-dispersing agent with high-molecular-weight dispersing agents; will improve compatibility and color acceptance of universal colorants in base paints dispersing agent for universal decorative colorants for tinting ; makes colorants with excellent compatibility and stability dispersing agent for inorganic pigments and fillers for decorative and industrial coatings universal, non-ionic wetting and dispersing agent; powerful alternative to APEOs; improves gloss development, color intensity and color acceptance anti-settling agent for non-aqueous ; provides good anti-settling properties in polar anti-settling agent for non-aqueous ; good anti-settling properties for medium-polar dispersing agent for inorganic pigments; suitable for all types of industrial and decorative coatings, especially TiO2 ; dispersion of extenders and fillers in composite formulations (SMC+BMC) solvent-based and solvent-free ; also effective for gelling bentonite concentrates solvent-based and solvent-free ; also effective for gelling bentonite concentrates low-polar to medium-polar ; also for bentonite gels oligomeric wetting and dispersing agent for medium-to non-polar solvent-based formulations; provides excellent anti-settling and anti-floating properties dispersing agent especially for fumed silica; well-known in composite formulations for accelerated viscosity build up after spraying oligomeric wetting and dispersing agent for solvent-based formulations; provides excellent anti-settling and anti-floating properties polyurethane and baking enamels; also for orientation of aluminum pigments polyurethane and baking enamels; strong anti-settling effect * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

8 8 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Amine number (mg KOH/g) Acid value (mg KOH/g) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * high-molecular-weight dispersing agents Efka FA 4670 Efka 5070 unsaturated carboxylic acid and esters, combined with a compatible organically modified polysiloxane Efka FA 4671 Efka 5071 alkylol ammonium salt of carboxylic acid < 1 Dispex Ultra PA 4510 Efka Dispex Ultra PA 4530 Efka Dispex Ultra PA 4550 Efka < 1 Dispex Ultra PA 4560 Efka 4560 modified polyacrylate polymer < 1 Dispex Ultra PA 4570 Efka Dispex Ultra PA 4580 Efka < 1 Dispex Ultra PA 4590 Efka < 20 Dispex Ultra PX 4275 Hydropalat 3275 copolymer < 0.5 Dispex Ultra PX < 0.1 acrylic block copolymer made by controlled free radical polymerization (CFRP) Dispex Ultra PX 4585 Efka < 0.1 Efka PA 4450 Texaphor 3250 carboxy-functional polymer Efka PA 4400 Efka Efka PA 4401 Efka Efka PA 4402 Efka modified polyacrylate polymer Efka PA 4403 Efka 4403 N Efka PA 4414 Efka Efka PA 4477 Efka Efka PU 4009 Efka 4009 modified polyurethane polymer All products APEO-free

9 little helpers love great achievements 9 water-based Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits similar to Efka FA 4665 but with better compatibility in less polar water- and solvent-based ; strong anti-settling effects water-based industrial coatings, solvent-based colorants water-based industrial coatings, solvent-based colorants including NC lacquers water-based industrial and automotive coatings, ph-independent, broad compatibility; suitable for making resin-containing and resin-free pigment concentrates water-based decorative and industrial coatings, ph-independent; broad compatibility; suitable for making resin-containing and resin-free pigment concentrates water- and solvent-based industrial coatings; can be used to formulate colorants suited for industrial water- and solvent-based high-end industrial and automotive coatings; suitable for making resin-free and resin-containing pigment concentrates water-based industrial and decorative coatings where cost-effective performance is vital; suited for making universal colorants with good compatibility high-performance wetting and dispersing agent; specifically designed for semi-gloss and high-gloss paint formulations and pigment concentrates VOC-free dispersing agent for water-based with benchmark performance in inorganic pigments; excellent overall performance for organic pigments; broad compatibility towards different resin ; designed for colorants but well suited for grinds into primers, gloss and semi gloss-paints high-end water-based coatings, industrial and automotive; broad compatibility with different binder ; ph-independent; suitable for making resin-free pigment concentrates polymeric dispersing agent for organic and inorganic pigments in non-aqueous ; especially designed for high-quality coatings and pigment concentrates specifically used in coil coating applications and polyester/melamine baking enamels industrial coatings, transportation topcoats; excellent (viscosity depression) for industrial colorants (pigment pastes) in combination with grinding resins such as Laropal A 81 mainly used for co-grinding of all kinds of pigment blends in solvent-based coatings as well as in gel coats for resin-containing pigment concentrates based on alkyd resins polyacrylate dispersing agents for energy-curable, dispersing agent dissolved in a vinylether monomer; suited for UV flexo, UV screen and UV inkjet applications polyacrylate dispersing agent in butylglycol acetate (BGA) solvent; suited for mild-solvent inkjet general industrial coatings where cost-effective performance is vital * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

10 10 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Amine number (mg KOH/g) Acid value (mg KOH/g) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * high-molecular-weight dispersing agents (cont.) Efka PU 4010 Efka new generation of modified Efka PU 4015 Efka 4015 polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4020 Efka Efka PU 4046 Efka modified polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4047 Efka Efka PU 4050 Efka new generation of modified Efka PU 4055 Efka 4055 polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4061 Efka Efka PU 4063 Texaphor P 63 modified polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4080 Efka 4080 new generation of modified polyurethane polymer Efka PX 4300 Efka Efka PX 4310 Efka Efka PX 4320 Efka Efka PX 4330 Efka Efka PX 4340 Efka Efka PX acrylic block copolymer made by controlled free radical polymerization (CFRP) Efka PX 4700 Efka Efka PX 4701 Efka 7701 > < 2.5 Efka PX 4731 Efka 7731 > < 2.5 Efka PX 4732 Efka 7732 > < 2.5 Efka PX All products APEO-free

11 little helpers love great achievements 11 water-based Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits general industrial coatings, wood coatings for stabilization of TiO2 and matting agents solvent-based industrial coatings, low viscosity in high-pigmented aromatic-free dispersing agent for solvent-based industrial coatings and decorative coatings and colorants general industrial coatings high-quality industrial finishes including automotive OEM and refinish high-quality industrial finishes including automotive OEM and refinish as well as resin-minimal pigment concentrates general industrial coatings as well as resin-minimal pigment concentrates high-quality industrial, automotive and refinish applications, strong viscosity-depressing properties polymeric dispersing agent for the deflocculation of inorganic and organic pigments in high-quality solvent-based pigment pastes strong viscosity-depressing properties solvent-based industrial and decorative coatings including medium- and long-oil alkyds high-quality solvent-based industrial and automotive coatings; setting new standards as a dispersing agent for resin-free pigment pastes for coil coatings and dispersing agent for carbon blacks giving extremely high jetness high-quality solvent-based industrial coatings, being less polar compared to Efka PX 4310; it demonstrates better suitability for thermoplastic acrylates solvent-based industrial and decorative coatings; excellent (broad compatibility) for industrial colorants (pigment pastes) in combination with grinding resins such as Laropal A 81 solvent-based high-end applications, industrial and automotive ; good performance in CAB-modified but also with 2-pack PUR and 2-pack epoxy high-quality solvent-based industrial and automotive coatings; peak performance with phthalocyanine pigments dispersing agent for high-performance applications such as dispersion of organic pigments in inkjet formulations; especially strong-solvent formulations dispersing agent for high-performance pigments especially for energy-curable ; especially for UV inkjet; also for solvent-based applications, both mild-solvent and strong-solvent dispersing agent for high-performance pigments especially for energy-curable ; also for solvent-based applications both mild-solvent and strong-solvent; peak performance in mild-solvent dispersing agent for high-performance pigments especially for energy-curable ; also for solvent-based applications both mild-solvent and strong-solvent; peak performance in strong-solvent high-quality solvent-based industrial and automotive coatings; peak performance with phthalocyanine pigments * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

12 12 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Amine number (mg KOH/g) Acid value (mg KOH/g) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * anionic dispersing agents based on polyacrylic acid Dispex AA 4030 Pigment disperser A < 0.1 ammonium polyacrylate polymer Dispex AA 4040 NS Dispex A 40 V < 0.1 Dispex AA 4135 NA Pigment disperser NL na < 0.1 Dispex AA 4140 NS Dispex N 40 V sodium polyacrylate polymer < 0.3 Dispex AA 4144 Hydropalat < 0.3 Dispex CX 4230 Hydropalat < 2.5 ammonium polyacrylate copolymer Dispex CX 4240 Dispex GA < 2.0 Dispex CX 4320 Pigment disperser MD 20 sodium salt of carboxylic acid copolymer < 0.1 Dispex CX 4325 Dispex HDN < 0.3 sodium polyacrylate copolymer Dispex CX 4340 Dispex G < 0.3 Dispex CX 4910 Dispex N 100 powdered sodium polyacrylate copolymer > < 0.1 universal dispersing resins for resin-minimal pigment concentrates (RMPC) Dispex Ultra PA 4501 Efka 1501 > < 0.2 fatty-acid modified polymer Dispex Ultra PA 4503 Efka < 1 All products APEO-free

13 little helpers love great achievements 13 water-based Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits standard dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments standard dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments; low polydispersity leading to most efficient dispersing properties and liquefying effect standard dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments standard dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments; low polydispersity leading to most efficient dispersing properties and liquefying effect standard dispersing agent for inorganic fillers and pigments; low polydispersity leading to most efficient dispersing properties and liquefying effect medium-hydrophobic dispersing agent for interior and exterior architectural coatings; good liquefying effect for inorganic pigments and extenders; more hydrophobic than Dispex AA 4040 excellent dispersing performance, improves gloss, improves wet-scrub resistance, improves blocking resistance, excellent ZnO- compatibility for inorganic pigments and extenders; improves gloss, reduces haze for inorganic pigments and extenders; more hydrophobic than Dispex AA 4140 powder product with excellent properties; can be used in dry preparations modified polyester for water and solvent based RMPC, liquid resin for low-voc pigment concentrates self-emulsifying polyester for water-based decorative pigment concentrates; also improves colorant acceptance in solvent- based alkyd * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

14 14 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior silk / semi-gloss gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions low-molecular-weight dispersing agents mainly designed for water-based, surfactant-like types Dispex Ultra FA 4404 Hydropalat 3204 Dispex Ultra FA 4416 Hydropalat 216 Dispex Ultra FA 4420 Efka 6220 Dispex Ultra FA 4425 Efka 6225 phosphonic acid (chelating agent) aqueous solution based on: ethoxylated fatty acids, fatty alcohol, phosphates fatty acid modified emulsifier (FAME) Dispex Ultra FA 4431 Efka 6230 Dispex Ultra FA 4480 Hydropalat 1080 aliphatic polyether with acidic groups modified fatty alcohol ethoxylate low-molecular-weight dispersing agents mainly designed for solvent-based, conventional types Efka FA 4600 Texaphor Special sulfosuccinic acid amide Efka FA 4601 Texaphor blend of fatty alcohol sulfates Efka FA 4620 Efka 5220 acidic polyether Efka FA 4642 Efka 5244 Efka FA 4644 Efka 5044 unsaturated polyamide and acid ester salts Efka FA 4654 Efka 5054 N carboxylic acid salts Efka FA 4654 EM Texaphor 987 salts of a polycarboxylic acid Efka FA 4660 Efka 6050 fatty acid amide Efka FA 4663 Texaphor 963 Efka FA 4665 Efka 5065 salts of a polycarboxylic acid unsaturated carboxylic acid and esters, combined with a compatible organically modified polysiloxane Efka FA 4666 Efka 5066 unsaturated carboxylic acid The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

15 little helpers love great achievements 15 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

16 16 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior silk / semi-gloss gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions low-molecular-weight dispersing agents mainly designed for solvent-based, conventional types (cont.) Efka FA 4670 Efka 5070 Efka FA 4671 Efka 5071 unsaturated carboxylic acid and esters, combined with a compatible organically modified polysiloxane alkylol ammonium salt of carboxylic acid high-molecular-weight dispersing agents Dispex Ultra PA 4510 Efka 4510 Dispex Ultra PA 4530 Efka 4530 Dispex Ultra PA 4550 Efka 4550 Dispex Ultra PA 4560 Efka 4560 modified polyacrylate polymer Dispex Ultra PA 4570 Efka 4570 Dispex Ultra PA 4580 Efka 4580 Dispex Ultra PA 4590 Efka 4590 Dispex Ultra PX 4275 Hydropalat 3275 copolymer Dispex Ultra PX 4575 Dispex Ultra PX Efka 4585 acrylic block copolymer made by controlled free radical polymerization (CFRP) Efka PA 4450 Texaphor 3250 carboxy-functional polymer Efka PA 4400 Efka 4400 Efka PA 4401 Efka 4401 Efka PA 4402 Efka 4402 Efka PA 4403 Efka 4403 N modified polyacrylate polymer Efka PA 4414 Efka 7414 Efka PA 4477 Efka 7477 Efka PU 4009 Efka 4009 modified polyurethane polymer The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

17 little helpers love great achievements 17 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

18 18 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior silk / semi-gloss gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions high-molecular-weight dispersing agents (cont.) Efka PU 4010 Efka 4010 Efka PU 4015 Efka 4015 new generation of modified polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4020 Efka 4020 Efka PU 4046 Efka 4046 Efka PU 4047 Efka 4047 modified polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4050 Efka 4050 Efka PU 4055 Efka 4055 new generation of modified polyurethane polymer Efka PU 4061 Efka 4061 Efka PU 4063 Texaphor P 63 Efka PU 4080 Efka 4080 modified polyurethane polymer new generation of modified polyurethane polymer Efka PX 4300 Efka 4300 Efka PX 4310 Efka 4310 Efka PX 4320 Efka 4320 Efka PX 4330 Efka 4330 Efka PX 4340 Efka 4340 Efka PX Efka PX 4700 Efka 7700 acrylic block copolymer made by controlled free radical polymerization (CFRP) Efka PX 4701 Efka 7701 Efka PX 4731 Efka 7731 Efka PX 4732 Efka 7732 Efka PX The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

19 little helpers love great achievements 19 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

20 20 little helpers love great achievements Dispersing agents Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior silk / semi-gloss gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions anionic dispersing agents based on polyacrylic acid Dispex AA 4030 Dispex AA 4040 NS Pigment disperser A Dispex A 40 V ammonium polyacrylate polymer Dispex AA 4135 NA Pigment disperser NL na Dispex AA 4140 NS Dispex N 40 V sodium polyacrylate polymer Dispex AA 4144 Hydropalat 44 Dispex CX 4230 Hydropalat 100 Dispex CX 4240 Dispex GA 40 ammonium polyacrylate copolymer Dispex CX 4320 Pigment disperser MD 20 sodium salt of carboxylic acid copolymer Dispex CX 4325 Dispex HDN Dispex CX 4340 Dispex G 40 sodium polyacrylate copolymer Dispex CX 4910 Dispex N 100 powdered sodium polyacrylate copolymer universal dispersing resins for resin-minimal pigment concentrates (RMPC) Dispex Ultra FA 4501 Efka 1501 Dispex Ultra PA 4503 Efka 1503 fatty-acid modified polymer The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

21 little helpers love great achievements 21 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

22 22 little helpers love great achievements Wetting agents and surface modifiers Wetting agents and surface modifiers provide a formulation with adequate wetting properties, enhance different component compatibility and/or improve the appearance of a coating surface. Within this product group, BASF offers wetting agents, flow and leveling agents, and slip agents. At a glance wetting, flow and leveling, and slip agents for aqueous and non-aqueous coatings broad technology portfolio including polymeric, oligomeric and surfactant-based products slip agents with very good recoatability and wetting properties polymeric flow and leveling agents providing excellent intercoat adhesion benefits including high efficiency for dosage reduction and universal suitability

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24 24 little helpers love great achievements Wetting agents and surface modifiers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * water-based substrate wetting agent Hydropalat WE polymer based surfactant ~80 < 1.0 Hydropalat WE 3120 Hydropalat 120 > 99.5 < 0.5 Hydropalat WE 3135 Pluronic L < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3136 Pluronic L 62 alkoxylated surfactants 100 < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3155 Pluriol WS 55 M 100 < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3167 Pluronic L44 INH 100 < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3240 Hydropalat 140 silicone surfactant Hydropalat WE 3311 Pluracoat CF < 0.1 alkoxylated surfactants Hydropalat WE 3317 Pluronic 17R4 100 < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3320 Pluracoat CF 20 ~90 < 0.1 Hydropalat WE 3322 Starfactant 20 polymer based surfactant > 99 < 1 Hydropalat WE 3323 Starfactant 30 > 99 < 1 Hydropalat WE 3475 Hydropalat 875 sulfosuccinates 75 ~ 6 flow and leveling agents Efka FL 3277 Efka 3277 N fluorinated polyacrylates > 97 < 2.5 Efka FL 3337 Efka 3037 solvents > 95 Efka FL 3670 Irgaflow 110 fluorinated polyacrylates Efka FL 3740 Perenol F 40 > 95 < 0.5 copolyacrylates Efka FL 3745 Perenol F 45 > 96 < 0.5 All products APEO-free

25 little helpers love great achievements 25 Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits alkyl phenol free, proprietary, non ionic ethoxylate aliphatic alcohol low-foaming wetting agent for aqueous formulations; excellent reduction of dynamic surface tension a difunctional block copolymer surfactant terminating in primary hydroxyl groups. It is nonionic and 100% active. a difunctional block copolymer surfactant terminating in primary hydroxyl groups. It is nonionic and 100% active. a water-soluble polyalkylene glycol that is 100% active. difunctional block copolymer surfactant terminating in primary hydroxyl groups. A nonionic surfactants that is 100% active and relatively non toxic. high performance silicone-based wetting agent; strong reduction of static surface tension; excellent compatibility nonvolatile, non-ionic surfactant, which is used in waterborne coatings as a wetting and dispersing agent for enhanced color development/ acceptance and improved substrated wetting. difunctional block copolymer surfactant terminating in primary hydroxyl groups. A nonionic surfactants that is 100% active and relatively non toxic. nonvolatile, non-ionic surfactant, which is used in waterborne coatings as a wetting and dispersing agent for enhanced color development/ acceptance and improved substrated wetting. anti-foaming, wetting and leveling agent anti-foaming, wetting and leveling agent - hydrophobic highly efficient sulfosuccinate wetting agent; strong reduction of dynamic surface tension; standard product used in overprint varnishes fluorocarbon-modified polyacrylate; solvent-free version of Efka FL 3777 solvent blend of high-boiling aromatics, ketones and esters; flow agent, prevents surface defects, cob-webbing, streaking, chilling, shortens setting time fluoro-modified polyacrylate; solvent-based industrial and wood coatings; higher leveling and anti-crater efficiency than Efka FL 3770; improved levelling and defoaming performance compared to Efka FL 3600 silicone and solvent-free flow and leveling agent with air-release properties for non-aqueous coatings silicone and solvent-free flow and leveling agent with air-release properties * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

26 26 little helpers love great achievements Wetting agents and surface modifiers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * water-based flow and leveling agents (cont.) Efka FL 3770 Irgaflow Efka FL 3772 Efka 3772 N fluorinated polyacrylates Efka FL 3777 Efka 3777 N Efka FL 3778 Efka copolyacrylates Efka FL 3785 Efka Hydropalat WE 3370 Efka 3570 N fluorinated polyacrylates 60 <10 slip and leveling agents Efka SL 3030 Efka Efka SL 3031 Efka Efka SL 3033 Efka Efka SL 3035 Efka modified polysiloxanes Efka SL 3210 Efka 7310 > 99 < 1 Efka SL 3236 Efka 3236 > 99 < 1 Efka SL 3257 Perenol S 57 > 95 < 0.5 Efka SL 3288 Efka 3288 > 99 < 1 Efka SL 3299 Efka 3299 modified polysiloxanes > 99 < 1 Efka SL 3883 Efka 3883 reactive polysiloxanes All products APEO-free

27 little helpers love great achievements 27 Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits fluorocarbon-modified polyacrylate; solvent-based industrial and wood coatings; improved leveling and defoaming performance compared to Efka FL 3777 fluorocarbon-modified polyacrylate; leveling and anti-cratering; can be used in both water and solvent-based fluorocarbon-modified polyacrylate; solvent-based, coil coatings, OEM and industrial coatings; excellent combination of low foam, substrate wetting and leveling acrylic polymer; coil coating, solvent-based and solvent-free acrylic polymer; leveling agent for industrial coatings, coil coatings, 2-pack PUR, 2-pack epoxy; baking enamels fluorocarbon-modified polyacrylate; in water-based, excellent substrate wetting, leveling and anti-cratering organically modified polysiloxane; improved slip and mar-resistance, very compatible organically modified polysiloxane; solvent-based metal, wood and paper coatings including UV-cured organically modified polysiloxane; improved surface flow, excellent compatibility in clear coats organically modified polysiloxane; solvent- and water-based coatings, baking enamels, unsaturated PE including UV-cured broad spectrum and efficient flow and slip enhancer; economic solutions solvent-free modified polysiloxane; solvent-based wood finishes, industrial coatings and solvent-free floor coatings highly effective solvent-free slip additive and leveling agent for non-aqueous coatings and UV organically modified polysiloxane; strong slip and surface smoothness effect for high-gloss industrial coatings organically modified polysiloxane; strong slip and surface smoothness effect for high-gloss industrial coatings polysiloxane-modified with unsaturated terminal groups; UV-curing for wood, plastic and paper coatings * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

28 28 little helpers love great achievements Wetting agents and surface modifiers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior satin / semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions substrate wetting agent Hydropalat WE polymer based surfactant Hydropalat WE 3120 Hydropalat 120 Hydropalat WE 3135 Pluronic L 35 Hydropalat WE 3136 Pluronic L 62 alkoxylated surfactants Hydropalat WE 3155 Pluriol WS 55 M Hydropalat WE 3167 Pluronic L44 INH Hydropalat WE 3240 Hydropalat 140 silicone surfactant Hydropalat WE 3311 Pluracoat CF 11 Hydropalat WE 3317 Pluronic 17R4 alkoxylated surfactants Hydropalat WE 3320 Pluracoat CF 20 Hydropalat WE 3322 Starfactant 20 polymer based surfactant Hydropalat WE 3323 Starfactant 30 Hydropalat WE 3475 Hydropalat 875 sulfosuccinates flow and leveling agents Efka FL 3277 Efka 3277 N fluorinated polyacrylates Efka FL 3337 Efka 3037 solvents Efka FL 3670 Irgaflow 110 fluorinated polyacrylates Efka FL 3740 Perenol F 40 Efka FL 3745 Perenol F 45 copolyacrylates The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

29 little helpers love great achievements 29 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy emulsion polymerization/ latex handing powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

30 30 little helpers love great achievements Wetting agents and surface modifiers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior satin / semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions flow and leveling agents (cont.) Efka FL 3770 Irgaflow 100 Efka FL 3772 Efka 3772 N fluorinated polyacrylates Efka FL 3777 Efka 3777 N Efka FL 3778 Efka 3778 copolyacrylates Efka FL 3785 Efka 3785 Hydropalat WE 3370 Efka 3570 N fluorinated polyacrylates slip and leveling agents Efka SL 3030 Efka 3030 Efka SL 3031 Efka 3031 Efka SL 3033 Efka 3033 Efka SL 3035 Efka 3035 Efka SL 3210 Efka 7310 modified polysiloxanes Efka SL 3236 Efka 3236 Efka SL 3257 Perenol S 57 Efka SL 3288 Efka 3288 Efka SL 3299 Efka 3299 Efka SL 3883 Efka 3883 reactive polysiloxanes The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

31 little helpers love great achievements 31 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy emulsion polymerization/ latex handing powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

32 32 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Defoamers suppress and destroy foam and its negative effects prior to and during application of a coating. By removing or inhibiting air bubbles they are important process aids throughout the paint production as well as the application process. Paint manufacturers benefit from foam-free production processes by reaching their desired results much quicker and do not have to worry about additional negative side effects, for example inaccurate filling of containers due to entrapped air. During application the build up of foam has to be prevented to ensure an optimum paint surface without any remaining bubbles or other surface defects. At a glance broad selection of defoamer technologies including products based on mineral oils or native oils as well as specialty-emulsion defoamers, organo-silicone-based and silicone-free products and star-polymer defoamers focus on establishing a perfect balance between excellent foam suppression, high compatibility, long-term efficiency, easy handling and environmental compliance in form of VOC-free, low VOC and low odor solutions

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34 34 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Incorporation VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * water-based defoamers designed to be used in water-based Foamaster MO 2107 Foamaster G > 98 Foamaster MO 2111 NC Foamaster 111 > 91 Foamaster MO 2133 Foamaster SA-3 > 98 Foamaster MO 2140 Foamaster PL > 98 Foamaster MO 2152 Foamaster RD > 97 Foamaster MO 2170 Foamaster S 124 L 100 Foamaster MO 2172 Foamaster AP > 95 mineral oil-based defoamers Foamaster MO 2175 Foamaster 75 > 98 Foamaster MO 2184 Foamaster V > 88 Foamaster MO 2185 Foamaster VF > 94 Foamaster MO 2190 Foamaster WBA > 93 Foamaster MO 2192 Foamaster VL > 96 Foamaster MO NDW NC Foamaster NDW US > 78 Foamaster MO NXZ NC Foamaster NXZ > 88 Foamaster WO 2323 Foamaster 223 white-oil-based defoamers 100 FoamStar ED 2522 Dehydran SE 2 ~ 20 FoamStar ED ~ 27 emulsion defoamers FoamStar ED 2526 Efka 2526 ~ 80 FoamStar ED 2527 Efka 2527 ~ 80 FoamStar PB 2922 Dehydran powder defoamers FoamStar PB 2942 Foamaster PD 1 PWD > 90 FoamStar SI 2210 NC Dehydran 1620 > 99 modified FoamStar SI 2213 Dehydran 1513 polydimethylsiloxane-based 100 defoamers FoamStar SI 2220 Dehydran grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down at any stage of the production process grinding stage / let-down stage let-down at any stage of the production process grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down grinding stage / let-down stage let-down at any stage of the production process at any stage of the production process grinding stage / let-down stage let-down at any stage of the production process grinding stage / let-down stage let-down before or after processing before or after processing mixtures in powder form mixtures in powder form at any stage of the production process at any stage of the production process at any stage of the production process < < 0.1 < 0.1 < 0.1 < 1 < 1 < < 0.1 <0.1 All products APEO-free

35 little helpers love great achievements 35 Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits suitable for low surfactant containing broad-spectrum highly compatible defoamer specifically designed for water-based paints excellent efficiency in with coarse ingredients cost effective with broad spectrum use - effective in low-voc paints effective in paints using associative thickeners high persistency, broad compatibility, effective in low-voc paints very effective defoamer for aqueous emulsion-based paints as well as for monomer stripping especially effective in high gloss paints good persistency, non-settling, non-separating very effective in printing inks and polyvinyl alcohol high compatibility, potency, and color acceptance: good post add excellent for adhesives more potent version of Foamaster MO 2185, good performance in stains general purpose, very broad spectrum general purpose, very broad spectrum, improved dispersability over Foamaster MO NDW NC effective defoamer specifically designed for emulsion paints high-performance, ultra low VOC silicone emulsion defoamer for premium water-based paints, clear coats and inks; excellent storage stability; extremely low VOC content ultra low VOC, emulsion defoamer for medium to high PVC architectural coatings water-based coatings, strong defoamer for both mill base and let-down; shows good effects in alkyd emulsions water-based industrial coatings emission-free powder defoamer, good compatibility and high efficiency in gypsum-based ; imparts good flow properties powder defoamer for mortars, putties, paste fillers, tile adhesives and self-leveling flooring 100 %-active-content defoamer for non-pigmented and low-pigmented aqueous coatings, printing inks, adhesives and UV-curable ; provides a strong spontaneous defoaming effect; outstanding long-term defoaming persistency very compatible defoamer for clear and low-pigmented paints and coatings and for aqueous flexo inks; highly effective with excellent compatibility easy incorporation, one of the best for low/zero VOC paints, flat thru gloss * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe.

36 36 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Incorporation VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * water-based defoamers designed to be used in water-based (cont.) FoamStar SI 2250 Efka 2550 > 99 FoamStar SI 2280 Efka 2580 modified polydimethylsiloxane-based defoamers > 99 FoamStar SI 2292 Dehydran 1293 > 10 grinding stage / final production at any stage of the production process at any stage of the production process < 1 < 1 90 FoamStar ST 2400 FoamStar I-300 > 98 grinding stage / let-down 2 FoamStar ST 2410 FoamStar A 10 > 98 FoamStar ST 2412 FoamStar A 12 > 98 FoamStar ST 2420 FoamStar EF 20 > 99 FoamStar ST 2422 FoamStar EF 22 > 99 FoamStar ST 2434 FoamStar A 34 star polymer-based defoamers > 98 FoamStar ST 2436 FoamStar A 36 > 98 FoamStar ST 2438 FoamStar A 38 > 98 FoamStar ST 2439 FoamStar A 39 > 98 FoamStar ST 2445 FoamStar A 45 >99 FoamStar ST 2446 FoamStar A 46 > 98 defoamers designed to be used in non-aqueous grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down grinding stage / let-down at any stage of the production process 2 2 <0.5 < Efka PB 2001 NC Perenol E 1 26 before or after processing 74 N/A Efka PB 2010 Efka Efka PB 2018 Efka 2018 N - Efka PB 2020 Efka 2020 solvent-based solution of defoaming substances silicone-free - before or after processing before or after processing before or after processing ~80 N/A >95 N/A ~80 N/A Efka PB 2021 Efka 2021 N - end of processing >90 N/A Efka PB 2050 Efka 2050 prior to processing ~70 N/A Efka PB 2720 Efka before or after processing ~60 N/A All products APEO-free

37 little helpers love great achievements 37 Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits water-based coatings and pigment concentrates where high-shear processing or application exists; most effective in the range water-based acrylic, low-pvc and baking, water-based pigment concentrates; defoamer with good compatibility and good defoaming highly compatible silicone-based defoamer solution for high gloss paints and varnishes based on acrylics and polyurethane dispersions; minimized risk of cratering low use level, excellent persistence, good choice for PVA low use level, excellent persistence, good choice for PVA low use level, excellent persistence, good choice for acrylics low use level, excellent persistence, good choice for PVA low use level, excellent persistence, good choice for acrylics easy incorporation, post addable, semi gloss and gloss coatngs Mainly for post addition, more potent than FoamStar ST 2434 silicone-based, for high quality paints, excellent persistency and foam knockdown more potent version of FoamStar ST 2438 top performance in low/zero VOC coatings and tints, good problem solving defoamer top performance in low/zero VOC coatings and tints, good problem solving defoamer, better flow and leveling properties silicone-free air-release agent for non-aqueous coatings such as epoxy, polyurethane or UPE silicone-free defoamer for broad use in solvent-based, well suited for clear due to the improved compatibility polyurethane, acid-cure and NC wood finishes acid-cured and NC-curtain coating, UPE and gelcoats, silicone-free 2-pk polyurethane, acid-cure and baking enamels thin layer gel coat, UPE, casting resins and epoxies (i.e. flooring) UPE, epoxy and polyurethane * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe. N/A: Not Applicable

38 38 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Incorporation VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc * water-based defoamers designed to be used in non-aqueous (cont.) Efka SI 2008 Perenol E 8 - before or after processing 99 N/A Efka SI 2022 Efka before or after processing > 90 N/A Efka SI 2023 Efka 2023 N - before or after processing > 90 N/A Efka SI 2025 Efka before or after processing > 95 N/A Efka SI 2028 Efka 2028 N - before or after processing > 95 N/A solvent-based solution of Efka SI 2035 Efka 2035 defoaming substances with - final production > 95 N/A modified silicone compounds Efka SI 2038 Efka 2038 N final production > 95 N/A Efka SI 2721 Efka at any stage of the production process > 95 N/A Efka SI 2722 Efka before or after processing > 70 N/A Efka SI 2723 Efka prior to processing < 25 N/A Efka SI 2741 Efka before addition of pigments / fillers > 90 N/A All products APEO-free

39 little helpers love great achievements 39 Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits silicone-based highly efficient air-release agent with excellent compatibility with non-aqueous coatings such as epoxy, polyurethane or UPE polyurethane curtain coatings and baking enamels polyurethane, acid-cure and NC wood finishes physically drying and air-drying alkyds polyurethane, acid-cure, NC wood finishes and baking enamels physically drying and medium- to long-oil air-drying alkyds polyurethane, acid-cure and NC wood varnishes, good compatibility UV-curing and EBC ; highly effective defoaming in clear and matted ; defoaming substances in 2-ethylhexyl acrylate solvent-free epoxy and polyurethane solvent-free epoxy and polyurethane, low odor, high-solid 2-pack and solvent-free radiation-curing defoamer for solvent-based, effective in nitrocellulose and polyurethane-based formulations * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe. N/A: Not Applicable

40 40 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior satin / semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions defoamers designed to be used in water-based Foamaster MO 2107 Foamaster G Foamaster MO 2111 NC Foamaster 111 Foamaster MO 2133 Foamaster MO 2140 Foamaster MO 2152 Foamaster MO 2170 Foamaster SA-3 Foamaster PL Foamaster RD Foamaster S 124 L Foamaster MO 2172 Foamaster AP Foamaster MO 2175 Foamaster 75 mineral oil-based defoamers Foamaster MO 2184 Foamaster MO 2185 Foamaster MO 2190 Foamaster MO 2192 Foamaster MO NDW NC Foamaster MO NXZ NC Foamaster V Foamaster VF Foamaster WBA Foamaster VL Foamaster NDW US Foamaster NXZ Foamaster WO 2323 Foamaster 223 white-oil-based defoamers FoamStar ED 2522 Dehydran SE 2 FoamStar ED FoamStar ED 2526 Efka 2526 emulsion defoamers FoamStar ED 2527 Efka 2527 FoamStar PB 2922 Dehydran 1922 FoamStar PB 2942 Foamaster PD 1 PWD FoamStar SI 2210 NC Dehydran 1620 FoamStar SI 2213 Dehydran 1513 FoamStar SI 2220 Dehydran 2620 powder defoamers modified polydimethylsiloxanebased defoamers The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

41 little helpers love great achievements 41 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy emulsion polymerization/ latex handing powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

42 42 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior satin / semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions defoamers designed to be used in water-based (cont.) FoamStar SI 2250 Efka 2550 FoamStar SI 2280 Efka 2580 modified polydimethylsiloxanebased defoamers FoamStar SI 2292 Dehydran 1293 FoamStar ST 2400 FoamStar I-300 FoamStar ST 2410 FoamStar A 10 FoamStar ST 2412 FoamStar A 12 FoamStar ST 2420 FoamStar EF 20 FoamStar ST 2422 FoamStar EF 22 FoamStar ST 2434 FoamStar A 34 star polymer-based defoamers FoamStar ST 2436 FoamStar A 36 FoamStar ST 2438 FoamStar A 38 FoamStar ST 2439 FoamStar A 39 FoamStar ST 2445 FoamStar A 45 FoamStar ST 2446 FoamStar A 46 defoamers designed to be used in non-aqueous Efka PB 2001 NC Perenol E 1 Efka PB 2010 Efka 2010 Efka PB 2018 Efka 2018 N Efka PB 2020 Efka 2020 Efka PB 2021 Efka 2021 N solvent-based solution of defoaming substances silicone-free Efka PB 2050 Efka 2050 Efka PB 2720 Efka 2720 The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

43 little helpers love great achievements 43 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy emulsion polymerization/ latex handing powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

44 44 little helpers love great achievements Defoamers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt / interior satin / semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions defoamers designed to be used in non-aqueous (cont.) Efka SI 2008 Perenol E 8 Efka SI 2022 Efka 2022 Efka SI 2023 Efka 2023 N Efka SI 2025 Efka 2025 Efka SI 2028 Efka 2028 N Efka SI 2035 Efka 2035 solvent-based solution of defoaming substances with modified silicone compounds Efka SI 2038 Efka 2038 N Efka SI 2721 Efka 2721 Efka SI 2722 Efka 2722 Efka SI 2723 Efka 2723 Efka SI 2741 Efka 7241 The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

45 little helpers love great achievements 45 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy emulsion polymerization/ latex handing powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

46 46 little helpers love great achievements Rheology modifiers Rheology modifiers enable formulators to adjust the flow behavior of paints. That way, painters benefit from improved viscosity and application characteristics. For example, rheology modifiers from BASF reduce dripping and spattering of paint during roller or brush application. Sag resistance of a paint is improved by a rapid but controlled viscosity increase after application. During transport and storage of the paint, the rheology modifiers prevent sedimentation of the pigments within a formulation. At a glance broad portfolio of synthetic rheology modifiers, including non-ionic associative (HEUR/HMPE), anionic associative (HASE) and non-associative thickener (ASE) technologies focus on water-based with highly efficient products that provide additional functionality like wetting properties and health or environmental aspects (free of VOC, odor, APEO and heavy metals)

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48 48 little helpers love great achievements Rheology modifiers Technical information, features and benefits Product name Old product name Description Solids (%) Viscosity (mpa.s) VOC content (%) Recommended for low-voc paints* Tin-free Efka RM 1900 Rilanit HT Extra modified hydrogenated castor oil 100 powder < 0.1 N/A Efka RM 1920 Rilanit Special Micro hydrogenated castor oil 100 powder < 0.1 N/A Rheovis AS 1125 NA Latekoll D NA 25 ~ 17 < 0.1 Rheovis AS 1130 NS Viscalex HV ~ 5 < 1 Rheovis AS 1135 Viscalex LO ~ 5 < 1 Rheovis AS 1188 Viscalex AT ~ 1.3 < 1 Rheovis AS 1237 Viscalex VM non-associative thickener: anionic polyacrylate copolymer (ASE) 30 ~ 5 < 1 Rheovis AS 1337 Viscalex VG 2 30 ~ 40 < 1 Rheovis AS 1420 Collacral VAL 30 ~ 2200 < 1 Rheovis AS 1910 Viscalex HV100 >98 _ < 1 Rheovis AS 1920 Viscalex HV 200 >98 _ < 1 Rheovis HS 1152 Rheovis ~ 5 < 1 Rheovis HS 1162 Rheovis 162 associative thickener: 35 ~5 < 1 anionic polyacrylate copolymer, Rheovis HS 1212 Rheovis 112 hydrophobically modified (HASE) 40 ~ 5 < 0.5 Rheovis HS 1332 Rheovis ~5 < 1 Rheovis PE 1320 NC DSX ~ 1, Rheovis PE 1331 DSX 3121 associative thickener: hydrophobically modified polyether (HMPE) 21 ~ 2,300 < 0.1 Rheovis PE 1332 DSX ~ 1,100 < 0.1 Rheovis PU 1191 DSX ~ 2,800 < 1 Rheovis PU 1214 NC DSX ~ 3, Rheovis PU 1215 DSX 3515 associative thickener: 30 ~ 2,800 < 1 hydrophobically modified Rheovis PU 1250 DSX 1550 ethoxylated urethane (HEUR) 40 ~ 3, Rheovis PU 1251 DSX ~ 2,800 < 1 Rheovis PU 1291 DSX ~ 3,000 < 1 All products APEO-free except Rheovis PU 1214, Rheovis PU 1215, Rheovis PU 1250 and Rheovis PU 1251

49 little helpers love great achievements 49 water-based Recommended for solvent-based solvent-free Features and benefits provides excellent sag resistance for non-aqueous formulations; higher temperature stability provides excellent sag resistance for non-aqueous formulations; standard thixotropy non-associative pure acrylic thickener; alkali-swellable emulsion (ASE); low-shear thickener; highly shear thinning; anti-sagging; high yield point; lower water uptake non-associative pure acrylic thickener; highly efficient low-shear thickener; high shear thinning, anti-sagging and anti-settling; used in pigment and filler slurries but also highly successful in industrial and automotive formulations for spray applications low odor version of Rheovis AS 1130 non-associative pure acrylic thickener; highly efficient low-shear thickener; for adhesive and mastics used in pigment and filler slurries but also highly successful in industrial and automotive formulations for spray applications non-associative pure acrylic thickener; mid-shear thickener, provide a Newtonian rheology profile, allows good leveling non-associative pure acrylic thickener; most Newtonian product in the Viscalex range can be used as protective colloid, works at a ph of 5 highly effective rheological control thickener for which are supplied as "dry " highly effective rheological control thickener for which are supplied as "dry " acrylic thickener with associative thickening; low-shear thickener; for paints and plasters; anti-sagging, prolongs open time acrylic thickener with associative thickening; thixotropic flow behavior; low water uptake; no impact on wet adhesion even after long water contact acrylic thickener with associative thickening; mid-shear thickener; improves flow; excellent efficiency; all around product which can be used in most paint all around product which can be used in most paints acrylic thickener with associative thickening; high-shear thickener; Newtonian flow behavior; improved leveling; increases coating build up, layer thickness increases coating build-up / layer thickness excellent high-shear thickener; imparts excellent flow excellent high-shear thickener; imparts excellent flow excellent high-shear thickener; imparts excellent flow next-generation strong low-shear thickener with excellent performance and easy handling; strong pseudoplasticity mid-shear thickener; nearly Newtonian; excellent balance of high- and low-shear viscosity build mid-shear thickener; medium pseudoplastic mid-shear thickener; medium pseudoplastic; provides excellent orientation of effect pigments mid-shear thickener; slightly pseudoplastic next-generation VOC-free mid-shear rheology modifier with excellent ICI thickening and easy handling * Recommended for low-voc paints and coatings if VOC content < 1 %. Measurements done according to the ISO analytical method defined in the European Paints Directive 2004/42/EC. For products with a VOC level above 15 % the value is based on calculation according to recipe. N/A: Not Applicable

50 50 little helpers love great achievements Rheology modifiers Product selector architectural Water-based coatings Product name Old product name Description high PVC paints matt/interior satin/semi-gloss high gloss wood paints and stains exterior and elastic paints, plasters colorants low-voc alkyd emulsions PU emulsions Efka RM 1900 Rilanit HT Extra modified hydrogenated castor oil Efka RM 1920 Rilanit Special Micro hydrogenated castor oil Rheovis AS 1125 NA Latekoll D na Rheovis AS 1130 NS Viscalex HV 30 Rheovis AS 1135 Viscalex LO 30 Rheovis AS 1188 Viscalex AT 88 Rheovis AS 1237 Viscalex VM Rheovis AS 1337 Viscalex VG 2 non-associative thickener: anionic polyacrylate copolymer (ASE) Rheovis AS 1420 Rheovis AS 1910 Collacral VAL Viscalex HV100 Rheovis AS 1920 Viscalex HV 200 Rheovis HS 1152 Rheovis 152 Rheovis HS 1162 Rheovis 162 Rheovis HS 1212 Rheovis 112 associative thickener: anionic polyacrylate copolymer, hydrophobically modified (HASE) Rheovis HS 1332 Rheovis 132 Rheovis PE 1320 NC DSX 2000 Rheovis PE 1331 DSX 3121 Rheovis PE 1332 DSX 3220 associative thickener: hydrophobically modified polyether (HMPE) Rheovis PU 1191 DSX 3291 Rheovis PU 1214 NC DSX 1514 Rheovis PU 1215 DSX 3515 Rheovis PU 1250 DSX 1550 associative thickener: hydrophobically modified ethoxylated urethane (HEUR) Rheovis PU 1251 DSX 3551 Rheovis PU 1291 DSX 3801 The data in the product selector table is a first recommendation. Suitability of a product should always be checked in the actual paint or ink.

51 little helpers love great achievements 51 industrial and automotive 100 % Solvent-based coatings styrene acrylic/ acrylic emulsions baking coating/ enamels 2-pk epoxy powder coating UV-curable 2-pk epoxy/ unsaturated polyester NC alkyd, long oil alkyd, medium oil high-solids polyacrylic/ polyurethane PVC/vinyl 2-pk epoxy baking enamels coil coatings excellent good

52 52 little helpers love great achievements Film-forming agents Film-forming agents are used to support the film-forming process of a paint or coating. Within this product group, BASF offers coalescing agents, open-time extenders and plasticizers. At a glance high-performance coalescents and plasticizers with focus on low VOC complete range of open-time extenders based on renewable raw materials

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