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1 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 1. Glassman SD, Berven S, Bridwell K, Horton W, Dimar JR. Correlation of radiographic parameters and clinical symptoms in adult scoliosis. Spine.2005;30(6): Glassman SD, Bridwell K, Dimaar JR, Horton W, Berven S, Schwab F. The impact of positive sagittal balance in adult spinal deformity. Spine.2005;30(18): Jackson RP, McManus AC. Radiographic analysis of sagittal plane alignment and balance in standing volunteers and patients with low back pain matched for age, sex and size: a prospective controlled clinical study. Spine.1994;19(14): Legaye J, Duval-Beaupere G, Hecquet J, Marty C. Pelvic incidence: a fundamental pelvic parameter for three-dimensional regulation of spinal sagittal curves. Eur Spine J. 1998;7(2): Mehta VA, Amin A, Omeis I, Gokaslan ZL, Gottfried ON. Implication of spinopelvic alignment for the spine surgeon. Neurosurgery. 2012;70(3): Lazennec JY, Ramare S, Arafati N, et al. Sagittal alignement in lumbosacral fusion: relations between radiological parameters and pain. Eur Spine J. 2000;9(1): Rose PS, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, et al. Role of pelvic incidence, thoracic kyphosis, and patient factors on sagittal plane correction following pedicel subtraction osteotomy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34(8): Jang JS, Lee SH, Min JH, Maeng DH. Changes in sagittal alignment after restoration of lower lumbar lordosis in patients with degenerative flat back syndrome. J Neurosurg Spine. 2007;7(4): Barrey C, Jund J, Nosenda O, Roussouly P. Sagittal balance of the pelvicspine complex and lumbar degenerative disease: a comparative study about 85 cases. Eur Spine J. 2007;16(9):

2 10. Barrey C, Jund J, Perrin G, Roussouly P. Spinopelvic alignment of patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis. Neurosurgery. 2007;61(5): Yoshimoto H, Sato S, Masuda T, et al. Spinopelvic alignment in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip: a radiographic comparison to patients with low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30(14): R.D. Johnson, A Valore, A Villaminar, M. Comisso, M. Balsano. Sagittal balance and pelvic parameters - a paradigm shift in spinal surgery. J Clinical Neroscience. 2013:20: Le Huec J.C, Aunoble S, Philippe L, Nicolas P, Pelvic parameter: origin and significance. Eur Spine J. 2011:20(5):S564-S Duval-Beaupere G, Schmidt C, Cosson P. A Barycentremetric study of the sagittal shape of spine and elvis: the conditions require for an economic standing position. Ann Biomed Eng. 1992:20: Wiles P. Postural deformities of the anteroposterior curves of the spine. Lancet. 1937;229(5929): Sengupta DK. Spinopelvic balance. JBJS Review 2014;2(8):e4: During J, Goodfrooij H, Keessen W, et al. Toward satndards for posture. Postural characteristics of the lower back system in normal and pathologic conditions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1985;10: Jackson RP, Peterson MD, McManus AC, et al. Compensatory spinopelvic balance over the hip axis and better reability in measuring lordosis to the pelvic radius on standing lateral radiographs of adult volunteers and patients. Spine (Phila pa 1976) 1998;23: Boulay C, Tardieu C, Hecquet J et al. Sagittal alignment of spine and pelvis regulated by pelvic incidence: standard values and prediction of lordosis. Eur Spine J. 2006;15(4): Mangione P, Gomez D, Senegas J. Study of the course of the incidence angle during growth. Eur Spine J. 1997;6(3):

3 21. Legaye J, Duval-Beaupere G. Sagittal plane alignment of the spine and gravity a radiological and clinical evaluation. Acta Orthop Belg. 2005;71(2): Barrey C, Jund J, Noseda O, Roussouly P. Sagittal balance of the pelvisspine complex and lumbar degenerative disease. A comparative study about 85 cases. Eur Spine J. 2007;16(9): Schuller S, Charles YP, Steib J. Sagittal spinopelvic alignment and body mass index in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis. Eur Spine J 2011;20(5): Aono K, Kobayashi T, Jimbo S, Atsuasa Y, Matsuno T. Radiographic analysis of newly developed degenerative spondylolisthesis in a mean twelve-years prospective study. Spine. 2010;35(8): Hresko MT, Labelle H, Roussoully P, et al. Classification of high grade spondylolisthesis based on pelvic version and spinal balance. Possible rationale for reduction. Spine 2007;32: Labelle H, Mac-Thiong JM, Roussouly P. Spino-pelvic sagittal balance of spondylolisthesis: a review and classification. Eur Spine J 2011;20: Debarge R, Demey G, Roussouly P. Sagittal balance analysis after pedicle subtraction osteotomy in ankylosing spondylitis. Eur Spine J. 2011:20: Lazennec JY, Ramare S, Arfati N, et al. Sagittal alignment in lumbosacral fusion: relation between radiological parameters and pain. Eur Spine J. 2000;9: Kumar MN, Baklanov A, Chopin D. Correlation between sagittal plane change and adjacent segment degeneration following lumbar spine fusion. Eur Spine J. 2001;10: Chevalet-Velayer E, Mac-Thiong JM, Paquet J et al. Sagittal spino-pelvic alignment in chronic low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2011;20: Goldstein JA, Macenski MJ, Griffith SI, et al. Lumbar sagittal alignment after fusion with a threaded interbody cage. Spine. 2001;26:

4 32. Le Huec JC, Basso Y, Mathews H, et al. The effect of single level total disc arthroplasty on sagittal balance parameter: a prospective study: Eur Spine J. 2005:14: Tribus CB, Belanger TA, Zdeblick TA. The effect of operative position and short segment fusion on maintenance of sagittal alignment of the lumbar spine. Spine. 1999;24: Pellet N, Aunoble S, Meyrat R, et al. Sagittal balance parameters influence indications for lumbal disc arthroplasty or ALIF. Eur Spine J 2011;20: Kumar MN, Baklanov A, Chopin D. Correlation between sagittal plane changes and adjacent segment degeneration following lumbar spine fusion.eur Spine J. 2001;10(4): Park JY, Cho YE, Kuh SU, et al. New prognostic factors for adjacent segment degeneration after one-stage 360 degrees fixation for spondylotic spondylolisthesis: special referrence to the usefulness of pelvic incidence angle. J Nuorosurg Spine. 2007;7(2): Umehara S, Zindrick MR, Patwardhan AG, et al. The biomechanical effect of postoperative hypolordosis in instrumented lumbar fusion on instrumented and adjacent spinal segment. Spine. 2000;25(13): Gottfried ON, Daubs MD, Patel AA, Dailey AT, Brodke DS. Spinopelvic parameters in postfusion flatback deformity patient. Spine;9(8): Fairbank J, Couper J, Davies, et al. The Oswestry low back pain questionare. Physiotherapy.1980;66: Fairbank JC, Pynsent PB. The Oswestry Disability Index. Spine ;25(22): Hoy D, Bain C, Williams G. A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain. Arthritis & Rheumatism. 2012:64(2): Brinjikji W, Luetmer PH, Comstock B. Systematic literature review of imaging features of spinal degeneration in asymptomatic population. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol

5 43. Hicks GE, Morone N, Weiner DK, Degenerative lumbar disc and facet disease in older adults. Spine (Phila Pa 1976), 2009;34(12): Teraguchi M, Yoshimura N, Hashizume H, et al. Prevalence and distribution of intervertebral disc degeneration over the entire spine in a population-based cohort: the Wakayama spine study. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage.2014 :22(1): Jacobsen S, Sonne-Holm S, Rovsing H, et al. Degenerative spondylolisthesis: an epidemiological prespective. Spine.2007:32(1): Jean L. Influence of age and sagittal balance of the spine on the value of the pelvic incidence. Eur Spine J. 2014:23: Nerland UJ, Jakola AS, Giannadaks L. The risk of getting worse predictors of deterioration after decompressive surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: A multi center observational study. World Neurosurgery (2): Mannion AF, Denzler R, Dvorak J et al. Five-years outcome of surgical decompression of the lumbar spine without fusion. Eur Spine J. 2010:19:1883.

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