OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities

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1 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities Activities in 2015 This report has been submitted : :49:58 Name of disease (or topic) for which you are a designated OIE Reference Laboratory: Highly and low pathogenic avian influenza Address of laboratory: 427 Maduan Street Harbin CHINA (PEOPLES REP. OF) Tel.: Fax: address: hlchen1@yahoo.com Website: Name (including Title) of Head of Laboratory (Responsible Official): Hualan Chen Name (including Title and Position) of OIE Reference Expert: Hualan Chen Which of the following defines your laboratory? Check all that apply: Academic OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

2 ToR 1: To use, promote and disseminate diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards 1. Did your laboratory perform diagnostic s for the specified disease/topic for purposes such as disease diagnosis, screening of animals for export, surveillance, etc.? (t for quality control, proficiency ing or staff training) Diagnostic Test Indicated in OIE Manual (/) Total number of performed last year Indirect diagnostic s Nationally Internationally Hemagglutinin inhibition(h5) yes Hemagglutinin inhibition(h7) yes Hemagglutinin inhibition(h9) yes Direct diagnostic s Nationally Internationally RT-PCR yes Chicken embros yes ToR 2: To develop reference material in accordance with OIE requirements, and implement and promote the application of OIE Standards. To store and distribute to national laboratories biological reference products and any other reagents used in the diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or disease. 2. Did your laboratory produce or supply imported standard reference reagents officially recognised by the OIE? 3. Did your laboratory supply standard reference reagents (non OIE-approved) and/or other diagnostic reagents to OIE Member Countries? 2 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2015

3 Type of reagent available Related diagnostic Produced/ provide Amount supplied nationally (ml, mg) Amount supplied internationally (ml, mg). of recipient OIE Member Countries Region of recipients AI type antigens(h5) HI serological Produced 50370ml 0 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East AI type antigens(h7) HI serological Produced 2097ml 0 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East AI type antigens(h9) HI serological Produced 4354ml 0 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East AI type antigens(h5) HI serological Produced 0 400ml 1 Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East 4. Did your laboratory produce vaccines? 5. Did your laboratory supply vaccines to OIE Member Countries? Vaccine name Amount supplied nationally (ml, mg) (including for own use) Amount supplied to other countries (ml, mg) Name of recipient OIE Member Countries Avian influenza virus inactivated vaccine(h5,h9) 921,710,000ml 0 CHINA (PEOPLE'S REP. OF) Avian influenza virus inactivated vaccine(h5) 0 45,112,500ml EGYPT OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

4 ToR 3: To develop, standardise and validate, according to OIE Standards, new procedures for diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or diseases 6. Did your laboratory develop new diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? 7. Did your laboratory develop new vaccines according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? Name of the new or diagnostic method or vaccine developed Description and References (Publication, website, etc.) Reassortant Avian Influenza virus Vaccine, Inactivated(H5N1 Subtype,Re-6+Re-8 Strain) Reassortant Avian Influenza virus Vaccine, Inactivated(H5N1 Subtype,Re-6+Re-7+Re-8 Strain) ToR 4: To provide diagnostic ing facilities, and, where appropriate, scientific and technical advice on disease control measures to OIE Member Countries 8. Did your laboratory carry out diagnostic ing for other OIE Member Countries? 9. Did your laboratory provide expert advice in technical consultancies on the request of an OIE Member Country? ToR 5: To carry out and/or coordinate scientific and technical studies in collaboration with other laboratories, centres or organisations 10. Did your laboratory participate in international scientific studies in collaboration with OIE Member Countries other than the own? 4 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2015

5 Title of the study Duration Purpose of the study Partners (Institutions) Research of Emerging infectious diseases The genetic basis of the host range and virulence of influenza viruses; and Development of novel vaccines for avian influenza Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology; Institute of Medical Science, University oftokyo, Japan Animal influenza surveillance in China Surveillance campaign of avian influenza from China Emery University,Atlanta, Georgia USA ToR 6: To collect, process, analyse, publish and disseminate epizootiological data relevant to the designated pathogens or diseases 11. Did your Laboratory collect epizootiological data relevant to international disease control? 12. Did your laboratory disseminate epizootiological data that had been processed and analysed? 13. What method of dissemination of information is most often used by your laboratory? (Indicate in the appropriate box the number by category) a) Articles published in peer-reviewed journals: Huanliang Yang, Yan Chen, Chuanling Qiao, Xijun He, Hong Zhou, Yu Sun, Hang Yin, Shasha Meng, Liping Liu, Qianyi Zhang, Huihui Kong, Chunyang Gu, Chengjun Li, Zhigao Bu, Yoshihiro Kawaoka*, Hualan Chen* (2015). Prevalence, genetics, and transmissibility in ferrets of Eurasian avian-like H1N1 swine influenza viruses. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA, online on Dec.28, X. Feng, Z. Wang, J. Shi, G. Deng, H. Kong, S. Tao, C. Li, L. Liu, Y. Guan, and H. Chen*(2015). Glycine at position 622 in PB1 contributes to the virulence of H5N1 avian influenza virus in mice. Journal of Virology, on-line 3. L. Liang, G. Deng, J. Shi, S. Wang, Q. Zhang, H. Kong, C. Gu, Y. Guan, Y. Suzuki, Y. Li, Y. Jiang, G. Tian, L. Liu, C. Li*, H. Chen* (2015). Genetics, receptor binding, replication and transmission in mammals of H4 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in China. Journal of Virology, on-line. 4. H. Bao, X. Feng, Y. Ma, J. Shi, Y. Zhao, L. Gu, X. Wang*, and H. Chen* (2015). Rapid detection of subtype H10N8 influenza virus by one-step reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification methods. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. On-line 5. X. Li, Y. Fu, J. Yang, J. Guo, J. He, J. Guo, S.Weng, Y. Jia, B. Liu, X. Li, Q. Zhu*, H. Chen* (2005). Genetic and biological characterization of two novel reassortant H5N6 swine influenza viruses in mice and chickens. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 36: H. Kong, Q. Zhang, C. Gu, J. Shi, G. Deng, S Ma, J. Liu, P. Chen, Y. Guan, Y. Jiang*, and H Chen* (2015). A live attenuated vaccine prevents replication and transmission of H7N9 virus in mammals. Scientific Reports, 5: X. Wen, J. Sun, X. Wang*, H. Bao, Y. Zhao, X. Zeng, X. Xu, Y. Ma, L. Gu, and H. Chen* (2015). Identification of a novel linear epitope on the NS1 protein of avian influenza virus. BMC Microbiology, 15: H. Bao, Y. Ma, J. Shi, X. Zeng, Y. Zhao, X. Wang, and H. Chen* (2015). Evaluation and application of a one-step duplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay for the rapid detection of influenza A (H7N9) virus from poultry samples. Archives of Virology. 160(10), J. Song, J. Xu, J. Shi, Y. Li, H. Chen* (2015). Synergistic Effect of S224P and N383D Substitutions in the PA of H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus Contributes to Mammalian Adaptation. Scientific Reports, 5: C. Li, S. Jiao, G. Wang, Y. Gao, C. Liu, X. He, C. Zhang, J. Xiao, W. Li, G. Zhang, B. Wei, H. Chen*, H. Wang*(2015). The immune adaptor ADAP regulates reciprocal TGF- 1-integrin crosstalk to protect from influenza virus infection. PLoS Pathogens, 11: e G. Deng, J. Shi, J. Wang, P. Cui, F. Zhang, D. Tan, Y. Suzuki, L. Liu, Y. Jiang, Y. Guan, H. Chen*(2015). Genetics, OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

6 receptor binding, and virulence in mice of H10N8 influenza viruses isolated from ducks and chickens in live poultry markets in China. Journal of Virology, 89(12): Z. Zhou, X. Li, J. Liu, L. Dong, Q. Chen, J. Liu, H. Kong, Q. Zhang, X. Qi, D. Hou, L. Zhang, G. Zhang, Y. Liu, Y. Zhang, J. Li, J. Wang, X. Chen, H. Wang*, J. Zhang*, H. Chen*, K. Zen*, C. Zhang*(2015). Honeysuckle-encoded atypical microrna2911 directly targets influenza A viruses. Cell Research, 25: H. Yang, Y. Chen, C. Qiao, C. Xu, M. Yan, X. Xin, Z. Bu, H. Chen* (2015). Two different genotypes of H1N2 swine influenza virus isolated in northern China and their pathogenicity in animals. Veterinary Microbiology, 175, S. He, J. Shi, X. Qi, G. Huang, H. Chen, C. Lu* (2015). Lethal infection by a novel reassortant H5N1 avian influenza A virus in a zoo-housed tiger. Microbes and Infection. 17(1): C. Xue, G. Tian, X. Chen, Q. Liu, J. Ma, S. Xu, X. Li, H. Chen*, Y. Cao* (2015). Incorporation of conserved nucleoprotein into influenza virus-like particles could provoke a broad protective immune response in BALB/c mice and chickens. Virus Research, 195, b) International conferences: 4 The 9th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, the University of Georgia Center for Continuing Education, Athens, Georgia, USA, April 12-15, 2015 The 83rd General Session of the World Assembly of OIE Delegates, Paris, France, 24 to 29 May 2015 Fifth Meeting on Strengthening the Collaboration on Transboundary Animal Diseases and Emerging Infectious diseases, Mongolia, September International Workshop on Veterinary Epidemiology, Anyang, Korea, Sep c) National conferences: 0 d) Other: (Provide website address or link to appropriate information) 0 ToR 7: To provide scientific and technical training for personnel from OIE Member Countries To recommend the prescribed and alternative s or vaccines as OIE Standards 14. Did your laboratory provide scientific and technical training to laboratory personnel from other OIE Member Countries? a) Technical visits: 0 b) Seminars: 0 c) Hands-on training courses: 4 d) Internships (>1 month): 0 Type of technical training provided (a, b, c or d) Country of origin of the expert(s) provided with training. participants from the corresponding country c the Democratic People's Republic of Korea 3 c Hongkong 1 6 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2015

7 ToR 8: To maintain a system of quality assurance, biosafety and biosecurity relevant for the pathogen and the disease concerned 15. Does your laboratory have a Quality Management System certified according to an International Standard? Quality management system adopted ISO/ICE 17025: 2005 Certificate scan (PDF, JPG, PNG format) GBT 检测和校准实验室能力的通用要求.pdf 16. Is your laboratory accredited by an international accreditation body? Test for which your laboratory is accredited Haemagglutination inhibition (HI) Neuraminidast inhibition assay(nai) RT-PCR Isolation of influenza virus Neutralization assay Accreditation body 17. Does your laboratory maintain a biorisk management system for the pathogen and the disease concerned? (See Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2014, Chapter 1.1.3a) ToR 9: To organise and participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE 18. Did your laboratory organise scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? 19. Did your laboratory participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

8 Title of event Date (mm/yy) Location Role (speaker, presenting poster, short communications) Title of the work presented The 9th International Symposium on Avian Influenza April /2015 USA speaker Avian influenza viruses in the live poultry markets in China and their threat to human public health Fifth Meeting on Strengthening the Collaboration on Transboundary Animal Diseases and Emerging Infectious diseases Sep/2015 Mongolia speaker Surveillance and control of avian influenza in China 2015 International Workshop on Veterinary Epidemiology Sep/2015 Korea speaker Epidemiology and control strategy for avian influenza in China NIH CEIRS annual meeting July/2015 USA speaker Surveillance and characterization of animal influenza viruses in China ToR 10: To establish and maintain a network with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease and organise regular inter-laboratory proficiency ing to ensure comparability of results 20. Did your laboratory exchange information with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease? 21. Was your laboratory involved in maintaining a network with OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease by organising or participating in proficiency s? 22. Did your laboratory collaborate with other OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease on scientific research projects for the diagnosis or control of the pathogen of interest? ToR 11: To organise inter-laboratory proficiency ing with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same pathogens and diseases to ensure 8 OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2015

9 equivalence of results 23. Did your laboratory organise or participate in inter-laboratory proficiency s with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease? te: See Interlaboratory comparisons in: Laboratory Proficiency Testing at: see point 1.3 ToR 12: To place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE 24. Did your laboratory place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE? Kind of consultancy Location Subject (facultative) OIE commission meeting Paris BSC meeting 25. Additional comments regarding your report: OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities,

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