Name: Class Period: Date:

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Name: Class Period: Date:"

Transcription

1 Name: Class Period: Date: The Arms Race By Sharon Fabian The United States shocked the world when it dropped an atomic bomb on Japan to end World War II. Then, in 1949, when Russia set off an atomic bomb in a test in Kazakhstan, we found out that the United States was not the only country with nuclear weapons. This began the contest between the United States and the Soviet Union known as the arms race. The arms race was a major part of the Cold War. Both countries produced more and more powerful nuclear weapons to try to stay ahead of the other. They knew that this was a dangerous contest. After all, when the US dropped the atomic bombs on Japan, thousands and thousands of people were killed instantly, and the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were destroyed. What they did not understand yet was that nuclear weapons had even more hidden dangers. The United States would learn about these hidden dangers when it conducted nuclear bomb tests on Bikini Atoll. Bikini Atoll is a group of 23 small coral islands grouped around a 25-mile wide lagoon in the Pacific Ocean. They are part of the Marshall Islands. The United States chose Bikini Atoll as the testing site for some of their most powerful atomic bombs. This nuclear testing program was named "Operation Crossroads." At the beginning of the testing, the island people were moved off of the islands closest to ground zero. They were told that the tests were necessary to insure world peace, and they were also told that they would be able to move back soon after the testing was completed. Many nuclear tests were conducted there, but the one named Bravo was the largest. Bravo turned out to be far more powerful than expected. The mushroom shaped cloud produced by the powerful blast rained down huge amounts of nuclear radiation. It contaminated the island and spread to other still inhabited islands. It also contaminated all of the ships in the area. Scientists sent there to monitor the radiation found levels much higher than expected. They realized that it was not safe for the sailors to work on the ships there after the blast. After days of working in high levels of nuclear radiation, the sailors were evacuated from the area. The ships had to be abandoned or sunk. The islanders were not able to return home. Radiation had contaminated the soil of their islands. This meant that food grown on the islands would not be safe to eat. Still, the arms race continued. Both the United States and the Soviet Union built bigger and bigger nuclear bombs, some as powerful as 1,500 Hiroshima bombs. At the time, both countries felt that the bombs kept them safe from attack. After many years, some of the Bikini islanders tried to return home. It was still not safe, and they had to leave once again. Many of them are still exiles. Gradually, people began to realize that the arms race was just too dangerous. They began to think of other ways to keep their countries safe. Countries made treaties in which both sides agreed to reduce their stockpile of nuclear weapons. There are still many nuclear weapons on the Earth, but the arms race between the U.S. and the Soviets has finally ended. It has now been over 50 years since the nuclear weapons testing at Bikini Atoll, and to this day, the soil on the islands is contaminated with radiation.

2 Questions 1. The arms race involved mainly which two countries? A. the Soviet Union and China B. the Soviet Union and the United States C. the United States and China D. the United States and Iraq 2. The arms race was. A. a buildup of nuclear weapons B. a shooting contest for soldiers C. a contest on a small island in the Pacific D. a race between two nuclear submarines 3. At the time the arms race began, many people did not know that nuclear weapons. A. were possible to build B. could kill thousands of people C. had long-term effects D. were not safe 4. Bikini Atoll is. A. a country that produced nuclear weapons B. a part of the Soviet Union C. a group of small islands D. in the Atlantic Ocean 5. The Bikini islanders knew that they would never be able to return when they first left. 6. The effects of the atomic tests on Bikini were stronger than expected. A. false B. true 7. An exile is a person who. A. works for the military B. cannot live in his own land C. lives on an island D. opposes nuclear war 8. The main idea of this article is that: A. Nuclear weapons will soon no longer exist because all countries have agreed to get rid of them. B. The arms race was more dangerous than anyone knew because nuclear bombs have long-term effects. C. Nuclear weapons are dangerous for only a short time. D. Nuclear energy is safe for weapons or for nuclear power if used carefully.

3 Some people think that nuclear power is too dangerous, even when it is used for peaceful purposes such as producing electricity. What do you think? (Write a minimum of 3 complete sentences.) A Vaccine to Fight Polio By Jane Runyon In the first half of the 1900's, parents had a lot to worry about. There were several diseases they wanted to protect their children from getting. Polio was one of these diseases. Polio is caused by virus. The virus gets into a body through the nose or mouth. Once in, it goes to the person's intestines. It makes a home for itself there to grow. In a few days, the virus is strong enough to cause trouble. The person might feel like he has the flu. He might have a fever, a headache, and vomiting. While all of this is happening, the person is likely passing the virus on to another person. After leaving the intestines, the virus enters the person's bloodstream. In most people, the body creates antibodies which stop the virus where it is. The antibodies make the person immune to the virus. Ten of every one hundred people infected by the virus will not be able to create the antibodies needed to stop the virus. These ten will get sicker. The virus can go to the brain or the spinal column where it will do damage. It can destroy nerve tissue which will cause pain and stiffness. One of these ten will become paralyzed by the virus. The muscles will no longer be able to move the arms or legs. A famous person who suffered from the paralyzing form of polio was President Franklin Roosevelt. He was stricken by the disease as a young man. He decided not to let the disease keep him from pursuing his choice of careers as a politician. Most pictures you see of President Roosevelt will find him sitting. His legs were paralyzed. During Roosevelt's long tenure as president, he was a great supporter of funding research to find a cure for this crippling disease. He helped found an organization called the March of Dimes. It was the

4 goal of this group to see children freed from the fear of this disease. They wanted children to be able to walk on their own, not with the crutches that came with polio. Dr. Jonas Salk began to study diseases and ways to create immunity to diseases in He wanted to find a way to isolate the polio virus and make it less likely to infect people. He was able to develop a vaccine using weakened, live virus in It was his belief that by injecting the weakened, live virus into children, their bodies would build their own immunity to the disease. Salk and his team began to test his vaccine on people in The number of cases among the vaccinated people dropped dramatically. The government immediately wanted the vaccine used on every child. There was a period at the beginning of the vaccinations that brought cause for worry. Some 260 children actually got polio from the vaccination. Ten of those children died. A problem with the virus used in the vaccination was found and corrected. The immunization program continued. Dr. Albert Sabin worked on improving the Salk vaccine. In 1957, he developed a vaccine using dead virus which could be taken by mouth. After several years of study and testing, the Sabin polio vaccine was made available in Since the introduction of the Salk and Sabin vaccines, polio has almost disappeared. Between 1980 and 1990, only eight cases of the disease were reported. And each of those eight cases was caused by the vaccine. The goal of the World Health Organization is to erase polio from the earth. Smallpox was eliminated; now is the time for polio to go with it. Questions 1. Polio is a disease that affects growth. 2. What causes polio? A. Overheating B. A virus C. A chill D. A cold 3. How does a person's body fight off polio? 4. Where does the polio virus go in the body to grow? A. The feet B. The lungs C. The heart D. The intestines 5. What is one problem associated with the Salk polio vaccine?

5 6. How was the Salk vaccine administered? A. By a shot B. By mouth C. By pill D. With a spray 7. How was the Sabin vaccine administered? A. By sneezing B. By mouth C. By a shot D. On a tongue depressor 8. Polio has been almost entirely wiped out. Why do you have to get shots when you start to school? Are they necessary? (Write a minimum of 3 complete sentences.)

Just What the Doctor Ordered

Just What the Doctor Ordered Just What the Doctor Ordered When Carol-Ann Normandin was almost 4 years old, a terrible disease changed her life. At first, the symptoms were ordinary: headaches, fever, chills, and stomachaches. Because

More information

UNDERSTANDING THE CORRECT ANSWERS immunize.ca

UNDERSTANDING THE CORRECT ANSWERS immunize.ca UNDERSTANDING THE CORRECT ANSWERS Understanding the correct answers Question 1: Vaccination is... (information adapted from Your Child s Best Shot, 3rd edition, page 10) Vaccination (or immunization) is

More information

It is very common to get symptoms like cough, sore throat, runny nose and watery eyes. Usually when you

It is very common to get symptoms like cough, sore throat, runny nose and watery eyes. Usually when you A Publication of the National Center for Farmworker Health Let s Learn about Respiratory Infections It is very common to get symptoms like cough, sore throat, runny nose and watery eyes. Usually when you

More information

rskills Progress Monitoring Test 2a

rskills Progress Monitoring Test 2a rskills Test 2a, page 1 NAME: DATE: rskills Progress Monitoring Test 2a DIRECTIONS: This is a reading test. Follow the directions for each part of the test, and choose the best answer to each question.

More information

A Guide for Parents. Protect your child. What parents should know. Flu Information The Flu:

A Guide for Parents. Protect your child. What parents should know. Flu Information The Flu: Flu Information The Flu: A Guide for Parents Influenza (also known as flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. Flu is different from

More information

Nuclear Weapons: The Final Pandemic Preventing Proliferation and Achieving Abolition London, October

Nuclear Weapons: The Final Pandemic Preventing Proliferation and Achieving Abolition London, October Nuclear Weapons: The Final Pandemic Preventing Proliferation and Achieving Abolition London, October 3-4 2007 Sponsored by The Catastrophes and Conflict Forum, Royal Society of Medicine And International

More information

Coach on Call. Thank you for your interest in Deciding to Get the Flu Vaccine. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful.

Coach on Call. Thank you for your interest in Deciding to Get the Flu Vaccine. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful. Coach on Call It was great to talk with you. Thank you for your interest in. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful. Please give me a call if you have more questions about this or other topics. As your

More information

Assignment Discovery An Inside Look at the Flu.

Assignment Discovery An Inside Look at the Flu. Assignment Discovery An Inside Look at the Flu. BEFORE WATCHING, discuss and write your prior knowledge on these questions: 1. What causes the flu? 2. How can you prevent the flu? 3. Why doesn t everyone

More information

What are Germs? Click on the germ to find out more.

What are Germs? Click on the germ to find out more. Click here to start What are Germs? Germs are tiny organisms that cause disease. Germs can make you ill if they get into your stomach or your lungs. You need a microscope to see germs. Germs are carried

More information

Lesson Objectives. Core Content Objectives. Language Arts Objectives

Lesson Objectives. Core Content Objectives. Language Arts Objectives Dr. Wellbody s Heroes 7 Lesson Objectives Core Content Objectives Students will: Explain that germs can cause disease in the body Explain the importance of vaccination in preventing disease Identify Edward

More information

What is the Flu? The Flu is also called Influenza (In-flu-en-za) It is caused by an infection of the. Nose Throat And lungs

What is the Flu? The Flu is also called Influenza (In-flu-en-za) It is caused by an infection of the. Nose Throat And lungs Flu Facts What is the Flu? The Flu is also called Influenza (In-flu-en-za) It is caused by an infection of the Nose Throat And lungs Seasonal Flu Illness that can spread from person to person Every winter

More information

INFLUENZA (FLU) Cleaning to Prevent the Flu

INFLUENZA (FLU) Cleaning to Prevent the Flu INFLUENZA (FLU) Cleaning to Prevent the Flu Cleaning to Prevent the Flu 24 hours How long can the flu virus live on objects, such as doorknobs and tables? The flu virus can live on some surfaces for up

More information

Self-study course. Pneumonia

Self-study course. Pneumonia Self-study course Pneumonia This brochure is available in alternate formats. Call 1-800-282-8096 (V/TTY) 2 Course objectives: At the end of this course you will be able to: 1) Identify a series of steps

More information

INFLUENZA 2009 H1N1. INACTIVATED (the flu shot ) W H A T Y O U N E E D T O K N O W. 1 What is 2009 H1N1 influenza? H1N1 influenza vaccine

INFLUENZA 2009 H1N1. INACTIVATED (the flu shot ) W H A T Y O U N E E D T O K N O W. 1 What is 2009 H1N1 influenza? H1N1 influenza vaccine 2009 H1N1 INFLUENZA INACTIVATED (the flu shot ) VACCINE W H A T Y O U N E E D T O K N O W Many Vaccine Information Statements are available in Spanish and other languages. See http://www.immunize.org/vis.

More information

Scientific Method in Vaccine History

Scientific Method in Vaccine History Student Name: Student Recording Sheet 1 The Scientific Method Scientific Method in Vaccine History 1. Why is there no single model of the scientific method? The scientific method is a way of asking questions.

More information

Should Anthrax Vaccine Be Tested in Children?

Should Anthrax Vaccine Be Tested in Children? 21 November 2011 voaspecialenglish.com Should Anthrax Vaccine Be Tested in Children? Investigators outside the Dirksen Senate Office Building in Washington in October 2001 (You can download an MP3 of this

More information

At that moment, it became possible to purge the planet of a disease that has plagued humanity...

At that moment, it became possible to purge the planet of a disease that has plagued humanity... F E B R U A R Y 2 0 0 9 T H E R O T A R I A N 1 Ann Arbor, Mich., USA. 12 April 1955.* Scientists gather to discuss the results of trials by Thomas Francis and Jonas Salk of a new polio vaccine. At that

More information

What is flu? What are the symptoms of flu? Is flu serious? How does flu spread? How is flu treated? PUBLIC HEALTH FACT SHEET Influenza (Seasonal Flu)

What is flu? What are the symptoms of flu? Is flu serious? How does flu spread? How is flu treated? PUBLIC HEALTH FACT SHEET Influenza (Seasonal Flu) PUBLIC HEALTH FACT SHEET Influenza (Seasonal Flu) August 2016 Page 1 of 3 What is flu? Flu is a disease of the body s breathing system, including the nose, throat and lungs. Flu is short for influenza.

More information

Vaccines. Bacteria and Viruses:

Vaccines. Bacteria and Viruses: 1 Immunity Resistance to or protection against a specific disease; {power to resist infection. Every day, bacteria, viruses and other germs attack our bodies. But we usually don t get sick. That s because

More information

Anthrax is ancient. It's been around since biblical times, and is mentioned by Homer, Virgil & Hippocrates.

Anthrax is ancient. It's been around since biblical times, and is mentioned by Homer, Virgil & Hippocrates. Anthrax I. Introduction & history: Anthrax is ancient. It's been around since biblical times, and is mentioned by Homer, Virgil & Hippocrates. - Some people attribute the sixth plague (in Exodus) to Anthrax.

More information

3 Constructing a. narrative account. Get started

3 Constructing a. narrative account. Get started Get started 3 onstructing a narrative account This unit will help you to develop your structure when writing a narrative account. Good answers to this type of question require a particular structural format.

More information

Bacteria and Viruses

Bacteria and Viruses CHAPTER 13 LESSON 3 Bacteria and Viruses What are viruses? Key Concepts What are viruses? How do viruses affect human health? What do you think? Read the two statements below and decide whether you agree

More information

Measles Back in the Spotlight

Measles Back in the Spotlight Emmanuel Bilodeau was returning home to Vancouver, B.C. with his family. They had been on a holiday in Vietnam. During the flight, his 11-year-old son started feeling ill. He had a fever. Soon after, his

More information

FACT SHEET. H1N1 Influenza phone

FACT SHEET. H1N1 Influenza phone www.cookcountypublichealth.org 708-492-2000 phone H1N1 Influenza FACT SHEET What is novel H1N1? Novel H1N1 (referred to as swine flu early on) is a new influenza virus causing illness in people. This new

More information

QHSE Campaign- Health

QHSE Campaign- Health THE INFLUENZA(FLU) VIRUS:H1N1(Swine). Medic ation Vaccin ate Prevention The three-step approach to fighting the flu (Influenza virus). We recommend a three-step approach to fighting influenza (flu). The

More information

U.S. and British troops head to West Africa to help fight Ebola virus

U.S. and British troops head to West Africa to help fight Ebola virus U.S. and British troops head to West Africa to help fight Ebola virus By Los Angeles Times, adapted by Newsela staff - Sept. 09, 2014 1 2 3 4 To slow down the spread of the deadly virus Ebola, the United

More information

Smallpox. Houston Academy of Medicine - Texas Medical Center Library. From the SelectedWorks of Richard N Bradley

Smallpox. Houston Academy of Medicine - Texas Medical Center Library. From the SelectedWorks of Richard N Bradley Houston Academy of Medicine - Texas Medical Center Library From the SelectedWorks of Richard N Bradley September, 2007 Smallpox Richard N Bradley, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

More information

In the United States, flu season runs from October to May, with most cases occurring between late December and early March.

In the United States, flu season runs from October to May, with most cases occurring between late December and early March. Partners in Pediatrics, PC 7110 Forest Ave Suite 105 Richmond, VA 23226 804-377-7100 Influenza (Flu) Influenza, commonly known as "the flu," is a highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory tract.

More information

How to Become a Flu Fighter

How to Become a Flu Fighter How to Become a Flu Fighter Pandemic Influenza Prevention Curriculum Grades 6-8 1 Lesson One Understanding the Flu Virus 2 Five Codes of Flu Fighting Code 1: Understand the flu virus Code 2: Know what

More information

W H A T T O D O? When someone at HOME FLU. has. the

W H A T T O D O? When someone at HOME FLU. has. the W H A T T O D O? When someone at HOME has FLU the Influenza (flu) is caused by a virus that spreads easily from person to person. Flu causes headache, chills and fever, cough or sore throat, and body aches.

More information

Viral Diseases. Question: 5/17/2011

Viral Diseases. Question: 5/17/2011 Viral Diseases Question: What is the likely reason for the dramatic increase in deaths due to heart disease and cancer in 1997 compared to 1900? 1. poor lifestyle choices (high fat diets, smoking, lack

More information

Training Your Caregiver: Flu Prevention and Treatment for Disabled and the Elderly

Training Your Caregiver: Flu Prevention and Treatment for Disabled and the Elderly Training Your Caregiver: Flu Prevention and Treatment for Disabled and the Elderly Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious illness that can be severe and life threatening, especially for

More information

[04:00:04;26] Shot: Film begins rolling. Gray screen with white numbers.

[04:00:04;26] Shot: Film begins rolling. Gray screen with white numbers. Project Name: Vietnam War Stories Tape/File # WCNAM A04 Marines 1966 Transcription Date: 6/12/09 Transcriber Name: Emily Richter Keywords: Providing Aid to those hurt by Hurricane Inez, CARE Organization

More information

FIGHT INFECTIOUS BACTERIA AND VIRUSES MAKE HANDWASHING CONTAGIOUS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

FIGHT INFECTIOUS BACTERIA AND VIRUSES MAKE HANDWASHING CONTAGIOUS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! FIGHT INFECTIOUS BACTERIA AND VIRUSES MAKE HANDWASHING CONTAGIOUS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! It s contagious!! HANDWASHING TO ATTACK NOROVIRUS!! HELP FIGHT INFECTIOUS BACTERIA AND VIRUSES MAKE HANDWASHING

More information

Factors Affecting the Immune System

Factors Affecting the Immune System Factors Affecting the Immune System Textbook pages 110 117 Before You Read Section 3.2 Summary You probably remember receiving a vaccination at school or in your doctor s office. How does a vaccination

More information

What Drug Treatment Centers Can do to Prevent Tuberculosis

What Drug Treatment Centers Can do to Prevent Tuberculosis What Drug Treatment Centers Can do to Prevent Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is alive and well Learn what you can do to prevent TB among your clients and protect yourself! Transmission TB is spread through

More information

IRB Approval From: 3/8/2010 To: 10/28/2010

IRB Approval From: 3/8/2010 To: 10/28/2010 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA HEALTH SYSTEM Phase II Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated Swine-Origin H1N1 Influenza Vaccine in HIV-1 (Version 3.0, 16 FEB 2010) IRB Approval From:

More information

Why Is Mommy Like She Is?

Why Is Mommy Like She Is? Why Is Mommy Like She Is? A Book For Kids About PTSD Deployment Edition Patience H. C. Mason Patience Press High Springs, Florida PP Patience Press 2010 by Patience Mason All rights reserved. No part of

More information

People do not always agree about the use of antibiotics in food production.

People do not always agree about the use of antibiotics in food production. Q1. Read the passage about antibiotics. People do not always agree about the use of antibiotics in food production. If we put low doses of antibiotics in feed for animals such as cattle and sheep, it helps

More information

U.S. Human Cases of Swine Flu Infection (As of April 29, 2009, 11:00 AM ET)

U.S. Human Cases of Swine Flu Infection (As of April 29, 2009, 11:00 AM ET) Swine Flu Call Center Script 4/29/2009 3:00 PM SWINE FLU QUESTIONS What is swine flu? Swine Influenza, also called swine flu, is a respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza viruses. Outbreaks

More information

Before Statement After

Before Statement After CHAPTER 17 Immunity and Disease LESSON 1 Diseases What do you think? Read the two statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you agree with

More information

Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems

Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems 1. An accident resulted in a man's hand being cut off from his arm. Paramedics arriving first on the scene placed the cut-off hand in ice. The man and his

More information

Five Features of Fighting the Flu

Five Features of Fighting the Flu Five Features of Fighting the Flu Public Health Emergency Preparedness Pandemic Influenza Prevention Curriculum Grades 9-12 1 Day One Understand the Flu Virus 2 Five Features of Flu Fighting Code 1: Understand

More information

Did you know a food allergy affects the immune system?

Did you know a food allergy affects the immune system? Did you know a food allergy affects the immune system? ANTIBODIES ARE ARROW LIKE WEAPONS ARMY OF WHITE BLOOD CELLS GERM Inside your body are things called white blood cells that fight germs and help us

More information

Leukemia. There are different types of leukemia and several treatment options for each type.

Leukemia. There are different types of leukemia and several treatment options for each type. Leukemia Introduction Leukemia is the name of a group of cancers of the blood cells. Hundreds of thousands of people worldwide are diagnosed with leukemia each year. There are different types of leukemia

More information

How many students at St. Francis Preparatory School in New York City have become ill or been confirmed with swine flu?

How many students at St. Francis Preparatory School in New York City have become ill or been confirmed with swine flu? Swine Flu Call Center Script SWINE FLU QUESTIONS What is swine flu? Swine Influenza, also called swine flu, is a respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza viruses. Outbreaks of swine flu happen

More information

SEPUP ITEM BANK. Item Banks TR-253. Multiple choice. Circle the best answer.

SEPUP ITEM BANK. Item Banks TR-253. Multiple choice. Circle the best answer. Item Banks Name: Teacher: School: Date: SEPUP ITEM BANK UNIT C: CELL BIOLOGY AND DISEASE Multiple choice. Circle the best answer. 1. Which of the following graphs best represents how an infectious disease

More information

COUNSELING CARDS FOR IMMUNIZATIONS

COUNSELING CARDS FOR IMMUNIZATIONS www.calcuttakids.org info@calcuttakids.org COUNSELING CARDS FOR IMMUNIZATIONS For Community Health Workers Created by Calcutta Kids, May 2012 COUNSELING POINTS FOR IMMUNIZATIONS Sheet 1 Tuberculosis Sheet

More information

What is HIV? Shoba s story. What is HIV?

What is HIV? Shoba s story. What is HIV? 1 What is HIV? Shoba s story What is HIV? The immune system HIV inside a cell Medicines against HIV The future Answering Shoba s questions Shoba s story Shoba is a fifteen-year-old student in Pakistan.

More information

PNEUMONIA. Your Treatment and Recovery

PNEUMONIA. Your Treatment and Recovery PNEUMONIA Your Treatment and Recovery Understanding Pneumonia Symptoms of Pneumonia Do you feel feverish and tired, with a cough that won t go away? If so, you may have pneumonia. This is a lung infection

More information

Satora Sera rei tat. Disease Cards - Cut Along the Dotted Lines You Make Me Sick!

Satora Sera rei tat. Disease Cards - Cut Along the Dotted Lines You Make Me Sick! Satora Sera rei tat 1 2 3 Common Cold The common cold is caused by a virus. What is a virus? 50 Common Cold The virus that causes the common cold infects the lungs. What are the symptoms of a cold? 50

More information

In the News VOCABULARY. Quiz. Quiz. (Lower Level) Summarizing. Summarizing (Lower Level) Vocabulary. Video. Quiz. Print This Level.

In the News VOCABULARY. Quiz. Quiz. (Lower Level) Summarizing. Summarizing (Lower Level) Vocabulary. Video. Quiz. Print This Level. In the News LEXILE 550L The Zika Summarizing Vocabulary Print This Level (Lower Level) Summarizing (Lower Level) Video Lesson Plan JOSE LUIS GONZALEZ/REUTERS CLICK WORDS FOR MORE! VOCABULARY infected:

More information

Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems

Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems Name # Class Regents Review Human Body Systems 1. An accident resulted in a man's hand being cut off from his arm. Paramedics arriving first on the scene placed the cut-off hand in ice. The man and his

More information

Tiredness/Fatigue Mild Moderate to severe, especially at onset of symptoms Head and Body Aches and Pains

Tiredness/Fatigue Mild Moderate to severe, especially at onset of symptoms Head and Body Aches and Pains What is the difference between a cold COLD FLU and the flu? How it starts Symptoms It s Cold and Flu Season in Snohomish County! Colds and Flu are respiratory illnesses caused by viruses. Our Immune Systems

More information

GCSE History Revision Booklet. Topic 3: The End of the Cold War

GCSE History Revision Booklet. Topic 3: The End of the Cold War GCSE History Revision Booklet Topic 3: The End of the Cold War Name: Year: Unit 1: Cold war 1943-91 Revision Timetable and Checklist Unit Topic Red Amber Détente- The search for peace Green The Soviet

More information

H1N1-A (Swine flu) and Seasonal Influenza

H1N1-A (Swine flu) and Seasonal Influenza H1N1-A (Swine flu) and Seasonal Influenza Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious viral disease that typically occurs in the winter months and causes cough, fever, sore throat, headache,

More information

Pneumonia. Trachea , The Patient Education Institute, Inc. id Last reviewed: 11/11/2017 1

Pneumonia. Trachea , The Patient Education Institute, Inc.  id Last reviewed: 11/11/2017 1 Pneumonia Introduction Pneumonia is an inflammation and infection of the lungs. Pneumonia causes millions of deaths every year. It can affect anybody, but is more dangerous to older adults, babies and

More information

Preventing Infectious Diseases. Chapter 28 Lesson 3

Preventing Infectious Diseases. Chapter 28 Lesson 3 Preventing Infectious Diseases Chapter 28 Lesson 3 Active Immunity One important feature in the body s s immune system is that it remembers the pathogen it meets. This gives the body long term protection-immunity

More information

2 WHAT do WE KNoW ABoUT flu?

2 WHAT do WE KNoW ABoUT flu? WHAT do WE KNoW ABoUT flu? Joe and Sarah learn about flu. We are going to study flu too. Think about flu and order these pictures. 3 4 5 6 The easiest way to catch the flu The most difficult way to catch

More information

CAPE MAY COUNTY DEPARTMENT of HEALTH

CAPE MAY COUNTY DEPARTMENT of HEALTH GERALD M. THORNTON Freeholder KEVIN L. THOMAS, M.A. Health Officer Public Health Coordinator JOSEPH R.TORDELLA, D.O. Medical Director CAPE MAY COUNTY DEPARTMENT of HEALTH 4 Moore Road Cape May Court House,

More information

The Cold War Big Fact Checker

The Cold War Big Fact Checker The Cold War 1945-1991 Big Fact Checker Below are questions you should know the answers to before the exam! Test yourself again and again until you know the answer to each one by heart. Get someone at

More information

Name Date Germs Make Me Sick! by Melvin Berger Vocabulary Word Unscramble Unscramble the words. Use the words in the text box for help.

Name Date Germs Make Me Sick! by Melvin Berger Vocabulary Word Unscramble Unscramble the words. Use the words in the text box for help. Vocabulary Word Unscramble Unscramble the words. Use the words in the text box for help. germs ache bacteria viruses shapes microscope breathe harmful cells proteins antibodies multiply waste poisons damaged

More information

Nuclear Weapon Explosion Extended and Short Messages Health and Safety Information for the First Hours in the Region of the Blast

Nuclear Weapon Explosion Extended and Short Messages Health and Safety Information for the First Hours in the Region of the Blast Nuclear Weapon Explosion Extended and Short Messages Health and Safety Information for the First Hours in the Region of the Blast Table of Contents Nuclear Weapon Explosion Extended Message... 2 Nuclear

More information

Jonas 1/30/10 6:21 AM Page 1 SAMPLE

Jonas 1/30/10 6:21 AM Page 1 SAMPLE 2004 Pacific Learning 2004 Written by Heidi Schoof Edited by Rebecca McEwen Designed by Anna-Maria Crum Photography: Library of Congress (cover, p. 4); National Library of Medicine (pp. 5, 8, 10, 13, 15,

More information

PUBLIC ATTITUDES, BELIEFS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SMALLPOX

PUBLIC ATTITUDES, BELIEFS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SMALLPOX Working Papers Project on the Public and Biological Security Harvard School of Public Health 5. PUBLIC ATTITUDES, BELIEFS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SMALLPOX Robert J. Blendon, Harvard School of Public Health,

More information

Oral Systemic Therapy

Oral Systemic Therapy Oral Systemic Therapy This information does not take the place of the care and advice of your Cancer Care Team. Talk to your Cancer Care Team about your health concerns, treatment options and any questions

More information

Dr. Pasteur's Booklet

Dr. Pasteur's Booklet Dr. Pasteur's Booklet eam Pack I AUHORS: DEVELOPED BY: Parker A. Small, Jr., M.D. he Center for Cooperative Learning Natalie Small, Ph.D. University of Florida Anita Smart, M.A.E. 5700 SW 34th St., Suite

More information

NEW BRAINTREE GRADE SCHOOL NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 24, 2014

NEW BRAINTREE GRADE SCHOOL NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 24, 2014 NEW BRAINTREE GRADE SCHOOL NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 24, 2014 IMPORTANT REMINDER TO PARENTS We ask all parents of Kindergarten and Grade 1 students who are dropping their children off in the morning to please

More information

Influenza RN.ORG, S.A., RN.ORG, LLC

Influenza RN.ORG, S.A., RN.ORG, LLC Influenza WWW.RN.ORG Reviewed May, 2017, Expires May, 2019 Provider Information and Specifics available on our Website Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited 2017 RN.ORG, S.A., RN.ORG, LLC PURPOSE: This

More information

Are viruses alive? Name: Date:

Are viruses alive? Name: Date: Name: Date: Are viruses alive? Anyone with a cold or the flu virus feels as if they are under attack by some organism. But in the scientific community it's still an open-ended question. This is why viruses

More information

1. The Homecoming parade was to begin at what time? 3. Peg walks home for lunch every day, how many blocks does she walk?

1. The Homecoming parade was to begin at what time? 3. Peg walks home for lunch every day, how many blocks does she walk? Student: Rm # Date: Study Guide for: Small Steps: The year I got Polio L-5.2/P-4.0 Author: Peg Kehret ***Fill in the answer to these questions as you read the book: (When you finish the guide, take it

More information

Vaccine Information Statement: PEDIATRIC VACCINES (Multiple)

Vaccine Information Statement: PEDIATRIC VACCINES (Multiple) Vaccine Information Statement: PEDIATRIC VACCINES (Multiple) 1. Your Baby s First Vaccines: What You Need to Know Babies get six vaccines between birth and 6 months of age. These vaccines protect your

More information

PROTECTION IN A NUCLEAR EMERGENCY

PROTECTION IN A NUCLEAR EMERGENCY PROTECTION IN A NUCLEAR EMERGENCY There are 99 nuclear power reactors in the United States producing about one-quarter of the country s electricity. But around each plant is a 50-mile ring that could be

More information

Swine flu deaths expected to rise

Swine flu deaths expected to rise www.breaking News English.com Ready-to-use ESL / EFL Lessons 1,000 IDEAS & ACTIVITIES FOR LANGUAGE TEACHERS The Breaking News English.com Resource Book http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/book.html Swine

More information

HIV Infection/AIDS: Care of the Child

HIV Infection/AIDS: Care of the Child HIV Infection/AIDS: Care of the Child HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that causes a number of different health problems including AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). The HIV virus

More information

Preparing for a Public Health Emergency What You Need To Know

Preparing for a Public Health Emergency What You Need To Know Preparing for a Public Health Emergency What You Need To Know Just as families in Michigan must be prepared for winter storms, tornados and power outages, we must also be prepared for biological, chemical

More information

Lesson 3: Immunizations

Lesson 3: Immunizations K-W-L Graphic Organizer K (Know) What do you know about W (Want) What do you want to know about L (Learned) What did you learn about Glossary 1. antibodies: proteins created by the immune system to fight

More information

Directions: Watch the video clip twice, and put down your notes according to the information you get. 1. Source of the video clip. 2.

Directions: Watch the video clip twice, and put down your notes according to the information you get. 1. Source of the video clip. 2. Video/Audio 1 Directions: Watch the video clip twice, and put down your notes according to the information you get. 1. Source of the video clip 2. Coughing Touching infected things 3. Symptoms of flu Fever,,

More information

Obama declares H1N1 national emergency

Obama declares H1N1 national emergency www.breaking News English.com Ready-to-use ESL/EFL Lessons by Sean Banville 1,000 IDEAS & ACTIVITIES FOR LANGUAGE TEACHERS The Breaking News English.com Resource Book http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/book.html

More information

Level 5-6 What Katy Did

Level 5-6 What Katy Did Level 5-6 What Katy Did Workbook Teacher s Guide and Answer Key A. Summary 1. Book Summary Teacher s Guide Once there was a girl named Katy. She tried to be good, but she always ended up doing the wrong

More information

Swine Influenza (H1N1) precautions being taken in Europe No U.S. military travel advisories issued yet

Swine Influenza (H1N1) precautions being taken in Europe No U.S. military travel advisories issued yet News Release EUROPE REGIONAL MEDICAL COMMAND Public Affairs Office CMR 442 APO AE 09042 U.S. Army Hospital Nachrichten Kaserne Postfach 103180 69021 Heidelberg, Germany DSN 371-3317/3049 Tel. 06221-17-3317/3049

More information

erils of Manufactured Diseases ented by Christopher Bossert

erils of Manufactured Diseases ented by Christopher Bossert erils of Manufactured Diseases ented by Christopher Bossert Introduction: Superbugs In 1928, penicillin was discovered the first true antibiotic. From then until now, we have steadily developed stronger

More information

A Parent s Guide to ImmunIzatIon

A Parent s Guide to ImmunIzatIon A Parent s Guide to Immunization To promote and protect the health of Canadians through leadership, partnership, innovation and action in public health. Public Health Agency of Canada A Parent s Guide

More information

Radiobiology Hall 14: Radiologic Terrorism (Completed)

Radiobiology Hall 14: Radiologic Terrorism (Completed) Radiobiology Hall 14: Radiologic Terrorism (Completed) What are a few of the possible scenarios of radiologic terrorism? 1. Detonation of a nuclear major city 2. An attack on a nuclear power station 3.

More information

Polio Overview. Bulbar Polio

Polio Overview. Bulbar Polio Polio Overview with an emphasis on Bulbar Polio Prepared by: Richard Daggett President, Polio Survivors Association Member, American Academy of Home Care Medicine Poliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile

More information

THE RETURN OF GERRY THE GERM:

THE RETURN OF GERRY THE GERM: THE RETURN OF GERRY THE GERM: Bigger, Better, and Booger By David I. Levine & Echo Yupan Lu Illustrations by Charlotte Passot Hi! My name is Gerry the Germ. I love to get people sick. There is just ONE

More information

Oral Systemic Therapy

Oral Systemic Therapy Patient & Family Guide 2018 Oral Systemic Therapy www.nscancercare.ca Patient s Name: Type of Treatment: Cancer Doctor: Cancer Clinic: Phone Number: Emergency Department Phone Number: Who do I call if

More information

Christmas Infection Jingle

Christmas Infection Jingle Christmas Infection Jingle Here are a few thoughts to think about with your children when you have watched our video. Christmas Infection Jingle Dashing to the loo I feel too ill to play I wish I d washed

More information

4. Which sentence is a

4. Which sentence is a 1 Read the text and then answer the questions. Your body does a lot of things amazingly well. But as incredible as your body is, it can still be attacked by germs. Germs can invade your body, and until

More information

Statement for the Record. March of Dimes Foundation

Statement for the Record. March of Dimes Foundation March of Dimes Foundation Office of Government Affairs 1401 K Street, NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20005 Telephone (202) 659-1800 marchofdimes.com nacersano.org Statement for the Record March of Dimes Foundation

More information

Lecture 10 Immune System

Lecture 10 Immune System Lecture 10 Immune System Lecture 10 1. Introduction 2. Nonspecific External Defenses 3. Innate Immune Response 4. Acquired Immune Response 5. Antibiotics and Vaccines 1 The not-so-common cold A cold is

More information

Pandemic H1N1 2009: The Public Health Perspective. Massachusetts Department of Public Health November, 2009

Pandemic H1N1 2009: The Public Health Perspective. Massachusetts Department of Public Health November, 2009 Pandemic H1N1 2009: The Public Health Perspective Massachusetts Department of Public Health November, 2009 Training Objectives Describe and distinguish between seasonal and pandemic influenza. Provide

More information

Immune System. Grade Level: 4-6

Immune System. Grade Level: 4-6 Immune System Grade Level: 4-6 Teacher Guidelines pages 1 2 Instructional Pages pages 3 4 Activity Page pages 5 Practice Page page 6 Homework Page page 7 Answer Key page 8 9 Classroom Procedure: 1. Ask:

More information

P2 P7 SCN 1-13a HWB 1-15a, 2-15a HWB 1-16a, 2-16a HWB 1-17a, 2-17a Unit of Study Unit 6 Micro-organisms Estimated Teaching Time 50 minutes

P2 P7 SCN 1-13a HWB 1-15a, 2-15a HWB 1-16a, 2-16a HWB 1-17a, 2-17a Unit of Study Unit 6 Micro-organisms Estimated Teaching Time 50 minutes P2 P7 SCN 1-13a HWB 1-15a, 2-15a HWB 1-16a, 2-16a HWB 1-17a, 2-17a Unit of Study Unit 6 Micro-organisms Estimated Teaching Time 50 minutes The Spread of Infection section aims to teach students how poor

More information

Swine flu - information prescription

Swine flu - information prescription Swine flu - information prescription Introduction Swine flu is a relatively new strain of influenza (flu) that was responsible for a flu pandemic during 2009-2010. It is sometimes known as H1N1 influenza

More information

County of Santa Cruz. General Questions About Measles HEALTH SERVICES AGENCY. Public Health Division. What is measles?

County of Santa Cruz. General Questions About Measles HEALTH SERVICES AGENCY. Public Health Division. What is measles? County of Santa Cruz Public Health Division HEALTH SERVICES AGENCY POST OFFICE BOX 962, 1080 EMELINE AVE., SANTA CRUZ, CA 95060 TELEPHONE: (831) 454-4000 FAX: (831) 454-4770 General Questions About Measles

More information

4.0 Prevention of Infection Vaccines

4.0 Prevention of Infection Vaccines 4.0 Prevention of Infection Vaccines National Curriculum Link Key Stage 3 Sc1:1a - 1c. 2a 2p Sc2: 2n, 5c, 5d Unit of Study Unit 8: Microbes and Disease Unit 9B: Fit and Healthy Unit 20: 20 th Century Medicine

More information

Flu Get the Shot. How Does Flu Spread? How Serious Is Flu?

Flu Get the Shot. How Does Flu Spread? How Serious Is Flu? Flu Get the Shot Each winter, millions of people suffer from seasonal flu. Flu the short name for influenza is caused by viruses. Viruses are very small germs. Some viruses can spread easily from one person

More information

Pandemic H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions

Pandemic H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions Pandemic H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions What is pandemic H1N1 flu? Pandemic H1N1 influenza (once referred to as swine flu ) is a new flu virus that causes respiratory illness in people. The Centers for

More information