Polycystic Ovary Syndrome diagnosis & management
|
|
- Derrick Horton
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome diagnosis & management Dr Roisin Worsley, FRACP Endocrinologist, Jean Hailes at Epworth nts/resources/tools PCOS is a chronic condition with manifestations that begin most commonly in adolescence with menstrual irregularity and hyperandrogenism with transition over time into problems including infertility and metabolic complications. 1
2 Aetiology Diagnosis 2
3 Oligo/anovulation Irregular cycles/anovulation (<21 or >35 days) Adolescents primary/secondary amenorrhoea 3
4 Biochemical or clinical hyperandrogenism Acne, hirsutism, androgenic alopecia AND/OR Raised serum testosterone Measurement of androgens Difficult to measure, can vary greatly between different labs Total testosterone + SHBG Lower SHBG = more bioavailable testosterone Lower SBHG indicative of insulin resistance Figure 2 The modified Ferriman & Gallwey scoring system for hirsutism Yildiz BO (2008) Assessment, diagnosis and treatment of a patient with hirsutism Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab doi: /ncpendmet0789 How often do you shave/wax/pluck? 4
5 Polycystic ovaries on US Ovarian volume >10cc in absence of dominant follicle >12 follicles 2-9mm in a single ovary The Lancet , DOI: ( /S (07) ) Copyright 2007 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions Exclude secondary causes Of irregular menses: thyroid disease, hyperprolactinaemia, premature menopause, Cushing s Of hyperandrogenism: non-classical adrenal hyperplasia more common in Ashkenazi Jews, Hispanics, Italians; Androgen secreting tumours rapid progression/virilization Cushing s syndrome Medication: valproate 5
6 Exclude secondary causes Androstendione markedly elevated in NCCAH DHEAS markedly elevated in androgen secreting adrenal tumours If concerned about Cushing s midnight salivary cortisol Non Classical Congential Adrenal Hyperplasia More common in specific groups: Ashkenazi Jews (1:27) Hispanics (1:40) Salvics (1:50) Italians (1:300) 8AM 17OH-progesterone D3-5 (Normal<6.0nmol/L, if abnormal short synacthen test w 17OHP levels) Implications for fertility treatment & risk of CAH in off-spring New M, Fertil Steril Jul;86 Suppl 1:S2. What time of menstrual cycle should tests be done? Depends what you re testing Ideally, follicular phase Is it critical? No Small increase at T during midcycle but not clinically important If really want to exclude early menopause should ideally do FSH D3-5 6
7 Should the tests be done on OCP or do we need to stop and for how long? The OCP decreases T by approx 50%, increases SHBG and suppresses FSH/LH So.can check T/SHBG but if these normal doesn t exclude diagnosis. FSH/LH useless on OCP Ideally check hormones after 3 months off OCP if clinically appropriate PCOS associated risks ~ 50% obese T2DM Hypertension (?x2) Hyperlipidaemia Endometrial ca (?x3) Fatty liver Sleep apnoea Depression/anxiety Eating disorders Infertility Screening 2 yearly screening for DM/lipids Blood pressure annually Sleep apnoea further testing based on history Depression/anxiety/eating disorders Smoking/alcohol use 7
8 My standard initial consult History Main symptoms of concern Medications SHx relationship status, need for contraception, family plans,?special diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, pap smears Family history DM, PCOS, infertility PHx DM/hypertension/menarche Diagnositic criteria menstrual pattern, acne/hirsutism onset/speed of change, past Ix Other symptoms weight change, mood/anxiety/ ± childhood trauma,?osa, other Physical exam Height Weight Body habitus Cushingoid facies Alopecia Acne/hirsutism lip/chin, chest, back, abdomen Acanthosis nigricans neck/axillae Buffalo hump Pigmented striae ± cliteromegaly BP My standard initial consult Arrange appropriate tests If diagnosis already clear - discuss diagnosis Jean Hailes patient info booklet Discuss concerns: fertility, what they ve read on internet, long term risks in perspective Tailor treatment to patients specific concerns Lifestyle OCP Metformin Spironolactone Management Symptoms Long term risks cardiometabolic, endometrial Fertility 8
9 Management - lifestyle Weight management prevent weight gain 5-10% weight loss can restore menstrual cycles Consider dietician referral Aim <5000KJ (~1200 cal); no one diet best Women with insulin resistance may find lower CHO diets easier to stick to CSIRO Total Wellbeing Diet?improve wellbeing 150min moderate/vigorous exercise/week Smoking cessation Management non-medication treatments and topical treatments Laser hair removal, esp if dark hair on light skin $$$ Eflornithine cream (Vaniqa) to prevent regrowth of hair $$$ Topical acne treatments Management the OCP The OCP Menstrual cycle regulation, endometrial protection Contraception Reduce T approx. 50%, increase SHBG Improve symptoms of androgen excess after 6-12 months?worsen insulin resistance Progestin only pill or cyclical progestin or Mirena endometrial protection Cyclical progestin: aim 4 bleeds/year 9
10 OCP progestin androgenicity Low notpbs Cyptoterone* (Diane) Medium/High PBS Levonorgestrel (Loette) Drospirenone* (Yaz) Norethisterone (Brevinor) Dienogest (Valette/Qlaira) Nomegestrol (Zoely) Desogestrel* (Marvelon) *increased risk of VTE c/w levonrogestrel, risks for other new progestins unknown Vinogradova et al BMJ 2015 Even OCPs with an androgenic progestin will still reduce overall T concentrations and are effective at treating hirsutism/acne Consider other risks of OCP use and individual SEs Management alternatives to the OCP Progestin only pill or Mirena endometrial protection Contraception Cyclical progestin Aim 4 bleeds/year for endometrial protection Eg MPA 10mg for 1 st -10 th of Jan/April/July/Oct Management - metformin Can result in a small degree of weight loss Can prevent weight gain associated with the OCP Prevents conversion of impaired glucose tolerance to T2DM Can restore ovulation/menses Not recommended as a 1 st line fertility treatment Start low, go slow, XR version Lowers B12 10
11 Management metformin XR A suggested titration approach Week 1-2: 500mg nocte w food, if tolerated increase to: Week 3-4: 1 g nocte w food, if tolerated increase to: Week 5-6: 1500mg nocte w food, if tolerated increase to: Week 7 onwards: 2g nocte w food If side effects persist/severe reduce to previously tolerated dose Can titrate more slowly if required Management anti androgens For acne/hirsutism (if OCP alone not effective after 6/12) Harmful to male fetus adequate contraception required. Stop if pregnant/breastfeeding Spironolactone 100mg-200mg daily (diuretic, menstrual irregularity, anti-hypertensive, potassium sparing) Cyproterone acetate 25-50mg for first 10 days of OCP Weight gain,?hepatotoxicity?worsen insulin resistance?depressive Management - fertility May have ovulatory cycles and not require intervention?menstrual cycle length?day 21 progesterone Weight management Early referral to fertility specialist clomid first line 11
12 Management - mood (covered in later talk) Many PCOS treatments can worsen mood in some women Progestins Cyproterone 12
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Definition: the diagnostic criteria Evidence of hyperandrogenism, biochemical &/or clinical (hirsutism, acne & male pattern baldness). Ovulatory dysfunction; amenorrhoea; oligomenorrhoea
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome HEATHER BURKS, MD OU PHYSICIANS REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE SEPTEMBER 21, 2018
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome HEATHER BURKS, MD OU PHYSICIANS REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE SEPTEMBER 21, 2018 Learning Objectives At the conclusion of this lecture, learners should: 1) Know the various diagnostic
More information12/27/2013. Kristen Cain, MD FACOG Reproductive Medicine Institute Sanford Health, Fargo ND
Kristen Cain, MD FACOG Reproductive Medicine Institute Sanford Health, Fargo ND 7% of all women 18-45 Obesity 1/3 of all US women Incidence of PCOS is increasing with increase obesity Obesity Irregular
More information12/13/2017. Important references for PCOS. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) for the Family Physician. 35 year old obese woman
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) for the Family Physician Barbara S. Apgar MD, MS Professor or Family Medicine University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan Important references for PCOS Endocrine Society
More informationCase. 24 year old female presented to your office complaining of excess hair growth on her face and abdomen. Questions?
Hirsutism Case 24 year old female presented to your office complaining of excess hair growth on her face and abdomen Questions? Started around puberty with gradual progression Irregular menstrual cycle
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS):
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Current diagnosis and treatment Anatte E. Karmon, MD Disclosures- Anatte Karmon, MD No financial relationships to disclose 2 Objectives At the end of this presentation,
More informationAmenorrhoea: polycystic ovary syndrome
There is so much we don't know in medicine that could make a difference, and often we focus on the big things, and the little things get forgotten. To highlight some smaller but important issues, we've
More informationCase Questions. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Treatment Goals and Options. Differential Diagnosis of Hyperandrogenic Anovulation
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Treatment Goals and Options Marc Cornier, MD Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes Colorado Center for Health and Wellness University of Colorado School of Medicine
More informationPolycystic Ovarian Syndrome. Heidi Hallonquist, MD Concord Hospital Concord Obstetrics and Gynecology
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Heidi Hallonquist, MD Concord Hospital Concord Obstetrics and Gynecology Outline Definition Symptoms Causal factors Diagnosis Complications Treatment Why are we talking about
More informationDr Stella Milsom. Endocrinologist Fertility Associates Auckland. 12:30-12:40 When Puberty is PCO
Dr Stella Milsom Endocrinologist Fertility Associates Auckland 12:30-12:40 When Puberty is PCO Puberty or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome? Stella Milsom Endocrinologist Auckland DHB, University of Auckland,
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Kathleen Colleran, MD Professor of Medicine University of New Mexico HSC Presented for COMM-TC May 4, 2012 Objectives Understand the pathophysiology of PCOS Understand how to
More informationPCOS and Obesity DUB is better treated by OCPs
PCOS and Obesity DUB is better treated by OCPs Dr. Ritu Joshi Senior consultant Fortis escorts Hospital, Jaipur Chairperson Family welfare com. FOGSI (20092012) Vice President FOGSI 2014 Introduction One
More informationPCOS. Kirtly Parker Jones MD
PCOS Kirtly Parker Jones MD OBJECTIVES The participant will be able to use knowledge about ovarian physiology to council perimenarchal women about irregular periods The participant will be able to evaluate
More information13 th Annual Women s Health Day PCOS. Saturday 02/09/2017 Dr Mathias Epee-Bekima O&G Consultant KEMH
13 th Annual Women s Health Day PCOS Saturday 02/09/2017 Dr Mathias Epee-Bekima O&G Consultant KEMH Learning objectives Perform the appropriate investigations in women where there is a clinical suspicion
More informationTitle of Guideline (must include the word Guideline (not protocol, policy, procedure etc)
Title of Guideline (must include the word Guideline (not protocol, policy, procedure etc) Guideline for the Investigation and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Author: Contact Name and Job Title
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is common. It can cause period problems, reduced fertility, excess hair growth, and acne. Many women with PCOS are also overweight. Treatment
More informationPOLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME Laura Tatpati, MD Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility. Based on: ACOG No. 108 Oct 2009; reaffirmed 2015
POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME Laura Tatpati, MD Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Based on: ACOG No. 108 Oct 2009; reaffirmed 2015 NO DISCLOSURES PATIENT 26 years old presents with complaint of
More informationHyperandrogenism. Dr Jack Biko. MB. BCh (Wits), MMED O & G (Pret), FCOG (SA), Dip Advanced Endoscopic Surgery(Kiel, Germany)
Hyperandrogenism Dr Jack Biko MB. BCh (Wits), MMED O & G (Pret), FCOG (SA), Dip Advanced Endoscopic Surgery(Kiel, Germany) 2012 Hyperandrogenism Excessive production of androgens Adrenal glands main source
More informationNew PCOS guidelines: What s relevant to general practice
New PCOS guidelines: What s relevant to general practice Dr Michael Costello Fertility Specialist IVF Australia UNSW Royal Hospital for Women Sydney How do we know if something is new? Louvre Museum, Paris
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome An Individualized Approach Alice Y. Chang, MD, MSc Assistant Professor Mayo Clinic Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolism Learning Objectives: To Individualize
More informationWhat is PCOS? PCOS THE CONQUER PCOS E-BOOK. You'll be amazed when you read this...
PCOS What is PCOS? You'll be amazed when you read this... What is PCOS?. Who is at risk? How to get tested? What are the complications. Is there a cure? What are the right ways to eat? What lifestyle changes
More information2-Hypertrichosis:- Hypertrichosis is the
Hirsutism And Virilization Hirsutism:- Is the development of androgen-dependent dependent terminal body hair in a woman in places in which terminal hair is normally not found, terminal body hairs are the
More informationPCOS IN ADOLESCENTS: EARLY DETECTION AND INTERVENTION
PCOS IN ADOLESCENTS: EARLY DETECTION AND INTERVENTION R A C H A N A S H A H, M D M S T R A S S I S TA N T P R O F E S S O R O F P E D I AT R I C S D I V I S I O N O F E N D O C R I N O L O G Y A N D D
More informationClinical Problems in the Diagnosis and Treatment of PCOS During Adolescence
Clinical Problems in the Diagnosis and Treatment of PCOS During Adolescence R a c h a n a S h a h, M D M S T A s s i s t a n t P r o f e s s o r o f P e d i a t r i c s D i v i s i o n o f E n d o c r
More informationOverview of Reproductive Endocrinology
Overview of Reproductive Endocrinology I have no conflicts of interest to report. Maria Yialamas, MD Female Hypothalamic--Gonadal Axis 15 4 Hormone Secretion in the Normal Menstrual Cycle LH FSH E2, Progesterone,
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Mr Nabil Haddad M. OBSTET, GYNAEC, FRCOG Consultant Gynaecologist Patient Information Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Mr Nabil Haddad Consultant Gynaecologist What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?
More informationCREATING A PCOS TREATMENT PLAN. Ricardo Azziz, M.D., M.P.H., M.B.A. Georgia Regents University
CREATING A PCOS TREATMENT PLAN Ricardo Azziz, M.D., M.P.H., M.B.A. Georgia Regents University PCOS: CREATING A TREATMENT PLAN Good treatment plans are based on sound and complete evaluations History of
More informationManaging polycystic ovary syndrome in primary care
Singapore Med J 2018; 59(11): 567-571 https://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2018135 CMEArticle Managing polycystic ovary syndrome in primary care Angelyn Chen Yin Lua 1, MBBS, MRCP(UK), Choon How How 2,3, MMed,
More informationPOLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME WHERE WE ARE AT IN 2018
POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME WHERE WE ARE AT IN 2018 PCOS: WHERE WE ARE AT IN 2018 Nancy Arquette, MD Premier Women s Health 6135 Trust Drive #114 Holland, OH 43528 February 3, 2018 Kalahari Resorts ME
More informationHirsutism - Management
Hirsutism - Management Scenario: Diagnosis of hirsutism How do I know my patient has it? Look for excessive terminal hair in androgen-dependent areas including the face, chest, linea alba, lower back,
More informationAbnormal Uterine Bleeding Case Studies
Case Study 1 Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Case Studies Abigail, a 24 year old female, presents to your office complaining that her menstrual cycles have become a problem. They are now lasting 6 7 days instead
More informationPCOS guidelines: What s relevant to general practice
PCOS guidelines: What s relevant to general Dr David Molloy Medical Director, Queensland Fertility Group International evidence based PCOS guidelines 1st ever internationally endorsed & evidence based
More informationProf.Dr. Nabil Lymon Head of Internal Medicine Department
By Prof.Dr. Nabil Lymon Head of Internal Medicine Department Definitions: Hirsutism: Is the presence of terminal hair in androgendependent sites where hair does not normally grow in women. This hair growth
More informationPolycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) LOGO
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) Ma qianhong Ob/Gyn Department LOGO Contents Epidemiology and Definition Pathophysiology, Endocrinological Features Diagnostic Criteria Treatment Prognosis Introduction
More informationObjectives 1. Be able to describe the classic presentation and diagnostic criteria 2. Be able to explain long-term health concerns associated with the diagnosis 3. Understand what basic treatment options
More informationPCOS Awareness Symposium Atlanta September 24 th, Preventing Diabetes & Cardiovascular Disease in PCOS
PCOS Awareness Symposium Atlanta September 24 th, 2016 Preventing Diabetes & Cardiovascular Disease in PCOS Katherine Sherif, MD Professor & Vice Chair, Department of Medicine Director, Jefferson Women
More informationINSULIN RESISTANCE, POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME An Overview
INSULIN RESISTANCE, POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME An Overview University of PNG School of Medicine & Health Sciences Division of Basic Medical Sciences PBL MBBS III VJ Temple 1 Insulin Resistance: What is
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
What is the polycystic ovary syndrome? Polycystic Ovary Syndrome The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a clinical diagnosis characterized by the presence of two or more of the following features: irregular
More informationDisclosure. Outline. Obesity: Endocrine Issues as the Cause and as the Effect 4/5/2016
Obesity: Endocrine Issues as the Cause and as the Effect Angela Lennon MD Assistant Professor, Pediatrics University of Kansas Medical Center April 22, 2016 Disclosure I have no relevant financial relationships
More informationManagement of polycystic ovarian syndrome
14 Disorders of male and female sex hormones Management of polycystic ovarian syndrome LI-WEI CHO AND STEPHEN L. ATKIN Patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome can be challenging as they usually present
More informationWhat every dermatologist should know about Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
What every dermatologist should know about Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Kanade Shinkai, MD PhD University of California, San Francisco Associate Professor of Dermatology I have no conflicts of interest
More informationPOTION OR POISON? MEDICAL TREATMENT ALTERNATIVES TO THE PILL. Lester Ruppersberger, D.O., FACOOG,CNFPI NFP only Gynecologist
POTION OR POISON? MEDICAL TREATMENT ALTERNATIVES TO THE PILL Lester Ruppersberger, D.O., FACOOG,CNFPI NFP only Gynecologist THE PILL Released to US market in 1960 10-15 x dose of hormones in HRT Over 10-14
More informationPolycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome Overview Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition most often characterized by irregular menstrual periods, excess hair growth and obesity, but it can affect women in a
More informationROLE OF HORMONAL ASSAY IN DIAGNOSING PCOD DR GAANA SREENIVAS (JSS,MYSURU)
ROLE OF HORMONAL ASSAY IN DIAGNOSING PCOD DR GAANA SREENIVAS (JSS,MYSURU) In 1935, Stein and Leventhal described 7 women with bilateral enlarged PCO, amenorrhea or irregular menses, infertility and masculinizing
More information16 YEAR-OLD OBESE FEMALE WITH OLIGOMENORRHEA
16 YEAR-OLD OBESE FEMALE WITH OLIGOMENORRHEA Katie O Sullivan, MD Adult/Pediatric Endocrinology Fellow University of Chicago ENDORAMA Thursday, September 4th, 2014 Disclosures No financial interests. Will
More informationPrevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome among urban adolescent girls and young women in Mumbai
Prevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome among urban adolescent girls and young women in Mumbai Principal Investigator Co- Investigators Consultant Collaborating Hospital Dr. Beena Joshi Dr. Srabani Mukherji
More informationPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Information for patients Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) What is polycystic ovary syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition which can affect a woman s menstrual cycle, fertility, hormones
More informationF REQUENTLY A SKED Q UESTIONS
Polycystic heart, blood vessels, and appearance. Women with PCOS have these characteristics: Ovarian high levels of male hormones, also called androgens an irregular or no menstrual cycle Syndrome may
More informationPolycystic Ovary Disease: A Common Endocrine Disorder in Women
Polycystic Ovary Disease: A Common Endocrine Disorder in Women Paul Kaplan, M.D. Clinical Professor of Reproductive Endocrinology - OHSU Courtesy Senior Research Associate, Human Physiology University
More informationHirsutism: Diagnosis and Treatment. Roger A. Lobo M.D. Columbia University
Hirsutism: Diagnosis and Treatment Roger A. Lobo M.D. Columbia University Signs of hyperandrogenism Acne, Hirsutism, Alopecia All explained by increased androgen production and/or increased sensitivity
More informationUPDATE: Women s Health Issues
UPDATE: Women s Health Issues Renee B. Alexis, MD, MBA, MPH, FACOG Associate Professor Department of OBGYN Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine Disclosure of Conflicts of Interest I have no financial
More informationREI CASE(S) Laura L. Tatpati, MD Division of REI, Dept of OB/GYN KUSM - W
REI CASE(S) Laura L. Tatpati, MD Division of REI, Dept of OB/GYN KUSM - W CASE #1 46 year old female presents with complaint of increased facial and abdominal hair growth for 6-8 months. She has had increased
More informationFrom the editors desk
From the editors desk Dear all, We are happy to introduce the first issue of our magazine on hormonal health. This magazine will focus on updates related to common clinical problems in diabetes, thyroid,
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome What is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome? Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by the presence of multiple ovarian cysts and excess androgen production. Clinical Features
More informationENDOCRINOLOGY. Victoria Ruszala North Bristol NHS Trust. September 2017
ENDOCRINOLOGY Victoria Ruszala North Bristol NHS Trust September 2017 Learning Objectives By the end of this session you will be able to discuss the pathology, diagnosis and treatment of the following
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
Page 1 of 5 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is common. It can cause period problems, reduced fertility, excess hair growth, and acne. Many women with PCOS are also overweight.
More informationWhat is polycystic ovary syndrome? What are polycystic ovaries? What are the symptoms of PCOS?
What is polycystic ovary syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition which can affect a woman s menstrual cycle, fertility, hormones and aspects of her appearance. It can also affect your
More informationTreatment of hirsutism with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and estrogen replacement therapy*
Gynecology-endocrinology FERTILITY AND STERILITY Copyright 1994 The American Fertility Society Printed on acid-free paper in U S. A. Treatment of hirsutism with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist
More informationJMSCR Vol 05 Issue 05 Page May 2017
www.jmscr.igmpublication.org Impact Factor 5.84 Index Copernicus Value: 83.27 ISSN (e)-2347-176x ISSN (p) 2455-0450 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i5.14 Hyperinsulinemia in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
More informationDiagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome During Adolescence: Questions and Controversies
Diagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome During Adolescence: Questions and Controversies 2017 Illinois-AACE 2017 Annual Meeting October 14, 2017 Learning Objectives 1) Understand the challenges
More informationFemale Reproductive Endocrinology
Female Reproductive Endocrinology Dr. Channa Jayasena PhD MRCP FRCPath Clinical Senior Lecturer & Consultant Endocrinologist Department of Gynaecology, Hammersmith Hospital Anovulation is a common cause
More informationBlood Pressure Measurement (children> 3 yrs)
Blood Pressure Measurement (children> 3 yrs) If initial BP elevated, repeat BP manually 2x and average, then classify Normal BP Systolic and diastolic
More informationInformation for you. What is polycystic ovary syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome: what it means for your long-term health
aashara Polycystic ovary syndrome: what it means for your long-term health Information for you Published in February 2005, minor amendments in June 2005 Revised 2009 What is polycystic ovary syndrome?
More informationPERIMENOPAUSE. Objectives. Disclosure. The Perimenopause Perimenopause Menopause. Definitions of Menopausal Transition: STRAW.
PERIMENOPAUSE Patricia J. Sulak, MD Founder, Living WELL Aware LLC Author, Should I Fire My Doctor? Author, Living WELL Aware: Eleven Essential Elements to Health and Happiness Endowed Professor Texas
More informationPolycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Diagnosis, Preconceptional Management and Health Risks
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Diagnosis, Preconceptional Management and Health Risks Kate D. Schoyer, M.D. May 6, 2016 Objectives To review how to make the diagnosis of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
More informationThe Impact of Insulin Resistance on Long-Term Health in PCOS
Saturday, April 16 th, 2016 PCOS Challenge & Thomas Jefferson University PCOS Awareness Symposium Philadelphia The Impact of Insulin Resistance on Long-Term Health in PCOS Katherine Sherif, MD Professor
More informationDr Mary Birdsall. Fertility Associates Auckland
Dr Mary Birdsall Fertility Associates Auckland Period Problems Mary Birdsall Medical Director Fertility Associates Auckland Period Problems Basic Physiology No Periods Irregular Periods Heavy Periods
More informationASK PCOS. Evidence-based information for women with Polycystic ovary syndrome
ASK PCOS Evidence-based information for women with Polycystic ovary syndrome This booklet is for girls and women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It is easy to read and provides the best available
More informationWHY NEW DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENT PCOS PHENOTYPES ARE URGENTLY NEEDED
WHY NEW DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENT PCOS PHENOTYPES ARE URGENTLY NEEDED Ricardo Azziz, M.D., M.P.H., M.B.A. Chief Officer of Academic Health & Hospital Affairs State University of New York (SUNY)
More informationAssisted Reproductive. Technologies: Present and. Future
Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Present and Future Paul Kaplan, M.D. The Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (IVF/ICSI) Donor Oocyte
More informationAbout PCOS. About PCOS
About PCOS About PCOS Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormonal reproductive problem in women of childbearing age. It can affect a woman s menstrual cycle, fertility, hormones, insulin
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome Therapy Dr. Pilar Vigil MD, PhD, FACOG
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Therapy Dr. Pilar Vigil MD, PhD, FACOG What is an ovulatory dysfunction? Mrs. Susana Godoy, Nurse-Midwife San José, Costa Rica Abril 2018 PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE CHILE
More informationEvaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society* Clinical Practice Guideline
CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society* Clinical Practice Guideline Kathryn A. Martin, 1 R. Rox Anderson, 1 R. Jeffrey Chang, 2 David
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) What are Polycystic Ovaries? Polycystic ovaries are slightly larger than normal ovaries and have twice the number of follicles (small cysts). Polycystic ovaries are very
More informationlactotrophs 120 min- FSH 60 min- LH Hypothalamus GnRH pituitary Estradiol +/- Progesterone _ FSH L H Ovary Uterus Ovulation Antral follicle >2mm
lactotrophs Hypothalamus GnRH 120 min- 60 min- LH Progesterone _ pituitary L H + Ovary + Estradiol +/- Uterus Antral follicle >2mm Ovulation Preovulatory follicles atresia Follicular phase Luteal phase
More informationPOLYCYSTıC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS) New Perspectives. Michel Abou Abdallah, MD. Reproductive Endocrinology
POLYCYSTıC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS) New Perspectives Michel Abou Abdallah, MD. Reproductive Endocrinology At the conclusion of this presentation, participants should be able to: Appreciate the spectrum of
More informationBy Jennifer F. Teskey, MD; Heather J. Dean, MD, FRCPC; and Elizabeth AC Sellers, MSc, MD, FRCPC. amenorrhea. Following menarche 3. How to treat PCOS.
PCOS & teens: The need for early detection By Jennifer F. Teskey, MD; Heather J. Dean, MD, FRCPC; and Elizabeth AC Sellers, MSc, MD, FRCPC A 15-year-old girl is referred In this article: to the pediatric
More informationS. AMH in PCOS Research Insights beyond a Diagnostic Marker
S. AMH in PCOS Research Insights beyond a Diagnostic Marker Dr. Anushree D. Patil, MD. DGO Scientist - D National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health (Indian Council of Medical Research) (Dr.
More informationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome: Cardiovascular Disease risk
PCOS Challenge Atlanta September 16 th, 2017 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Cardiovascular Disease risk Katherine Sherif, MD Professor & Vice Chair, Department of Medicine Director, Jefferson Women s Primary
More informationPCOS. Reproductive Gynaecology and Infertility. Dr.Renda Bouzayen MD.FRCSC GREI,OBGYN Dalhousie University
Reproductive Gynaecology and Infertility PCOS Dr.Renda Bouzayen MD.FRCSC GREI,OBGYN Dalhousie University Dr.Hussein Sabban MD. FRCSC PGY6 GREI Dalhousie University Disclosure No conflict of interest Pilot
More informationPolycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Diagnosis, Preconceptional Management and Health Risks. Kate D. Schoyer, M.D. May 6, 2016
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Diagnosis, Preconceptional Management and Health Risks Kate D. Schoyer, M.D. May 6, 2016 Objectives To review how to make the diagnosis of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
More informationUniversity of Cape Town
P a g e 1 The Polycystic Ovary Syndrome a comparison of the presentation in adolescents compared to women aged 35 years and older attending the Gynaecological Endocrine clinic at Groote Schuur Hospital.
More informationOhio Northern University HealthWise. Authors: Alexis Dolin, Andrew Duska, Hannah Lamb, Eric Miller, Pharm D Candidates 2018 May 2018
Women s Health Authors: Alexis Dolin, Andrew Duska, Hannah Lamb, Eric Miller, Pharm D Candidates 2018 May 2018 Let Your Body Empower You! National Women s Health Week Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Page 2 Breast
More informationAddressing Practice Gaps in PCOS
Addressing Practice Gaps in PCOS PCOS Challenge September 21, 2014 Ricardo Azziz, MD, MPH, MBA President, Georgia Regents University CEO, Georgia Regents Health System Introduction PCOS research began
More informationClinical and endocrine characteristics of the main polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes
POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME Clinical and endocrine characteristics of the main polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes Ettore Guastella, M.D., a Rosa Alba Longo, M.D., b and Enrico Carmina, M.D. b a Department
More informationX/06/$15.00/0 The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 91(1):2 6 Copyright 2006 by The Endocrine Society doi: /jc.
0021-972X/06/$15.00/0 The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 91(1):2 6 Printed in U.S.A. Copyright 2006 by The Endocrine Society doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-1457 EXTENSIVE CLINICAL EXPERIENCE Relative
More informationVol-4 No.-2 July-September 2011
"Women's Health" is also available at www.squarepharma.com.bd Vol-4 No.-2 July-September 2011 Editorial Board Dr. Omar Akramur Rab MBBS, FCGP, FIAGP Mohammad Hanif M. Pharm, MBA A.H.M.Rashidul Bari M.
More informationEstrogen Dominant Conditions Part I
Estrogen Dominant Conditions Part I Why So Many Conditions? All estrogen dominant conditions have an imbalance of estrogen as part of the hormones issues the client has Different conditions have different
More informationSAMPLE REPORT. Order Number: PATIENT. Age: 40 Sex: F MRN:
Patient: Age: 40 Sex: F MRN: SAMPLE PATIENT Order Number: Completed: Received: Collected: SAMPLE REPORT Progesterone ng/ml 0.34 0.95 21.00 DHEA-S mcg/dl Testosterone ng/ml 48 35 0.10 0.54 0.80 430 Sex
More informationJannet Huang, MD, FRCPC, FACE, ABIHM, CCD, NCMP.
Jannet Huang, MD, FRCPC, FACE, ABIHM, CCD, NCMP. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Definition & Diagnosis Clinical Significance: Link to Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk Management Lifestyle Strategies Pharmacologic
More informationDiagnosis and Management of PCOS
Diagnosis and Management of PCOS Anita L. Nelson, MD Professor Emeritus, Obstetrics & Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Clinical Professor Obstetrics & Gynecology, University Southern
More informationMetformin and Pioglitazone in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Comparative Study
The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India (September-October 2012) 62(5):551 556 DOI 10.1007/s13224-012-0183-3 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Metformin and Pioglitazone in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Comparative
More informationHormonal Contraception: Asian View. Hormonal Contraception: Asian View: focused on Chinese View. Prof.Dr.Xiangyan Ruan, MD.PhD
Asian View Prof.Dr.Xiangyan Ruan, MD.PhD Beijing Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University (China) WHO Collaborative Centre - Director of Dept. of Gynecological Endocrinology & & - Fertility
More informationConflicts 10/5/2016. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding. Objectives Review diagnosis and updated nomenclature. Management options for acute and chronic AUB.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Barbara L. Keller, MD JD Naval Hospital Oak Harbor OB/GYN Physician Conflicts I have no conflicts or financial interests to disclose. Objectives Review diagnosis and updated nomenclature.
More information06-Mar-17. Premature menopause. Menopause. Premature menopause. Menstrual cycle oestradiol. Premature menopause. Prevalence ~1% Higher incidence:
Menopause Dr Sonia Davison MBBS FRACP PhD Endocrinologist and Clinical Fellow, Jean Hailes for Women s Health Women s Health Research Program, Monash University = the last natural menstrual period depletion
More informationOriginal Article PCOS With Hirsutism Pak Armed Forces Med J 2018; 68 (3): Sadia Malik, Zafar Iqbal Sheikh, Sameena Kausar, Najia Ahmed
Open Access Original Article PCOS With Hirsutism Pak Armed Forces Med J 2018; 68 (3): 460-65 COMPARISON OF EFFICACY OF SPIRONOLACTONE PLUS ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES WITH METFORMIN IN PATIENTS OF PCOS WITH HIRSUTISM
More informationPCOS The intersection of sex hormones & metabolism. Educational Objectives. Presenter Disclosure Information. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
7:45 8:45 am Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Diagnosis & Management SPEAKER Katherine Sherif, MD Presenter Disclosure Information The following relationships exist related to this presentation: Katherine Sherif,
More informationINFERTILITY CAUSES. Basic evaluation of the female
INFERTILITY Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected intercourse. There are multiple causes of infertility and a systematic way to evaluate the condition. Let s look at some
More informationEndocrinology Update. Dr Colin Johnston Hon Consultant West Herts Trust
Endocrinology Update Dr Colin Johnston Hon Consultant West Herts Trust colin.johnston2@nhs.net Thyrotoxicosis Symptoms GI symptoms-diarrhoea Fatigue Anxiety Irreg Menstruation Do not be put off the diagnosis
More informationManagement of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Consensus Evidence-based Good Clinical Practice Recommendations
A Short Handbook Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Consensus Evidence-based Good Clinical Practice An Indian Fertility Society Initiative Authors: Dr. Sonia Malik, Publication group of Indian Fertility
More information