ResistAid supports immune systems naturally

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1 ResistAid supports immune systems naturally

2 Presentation Outline What is ResistAid? Lonza s ResistAid Production Quality & Safety Health Benefits Summary

3 What is ResistAid? ResistAid is a natural immune support ingredient addressing parameters of the immune system including gastrointestinal health ResistAid is a soluble polysaccharide containing polyphenols derived from larch trees Gastrointestinal tract Innate immune system Adaptive immune system

4 Chemical Structure of ResistAid ResistAid is a long and highly branched polysaccharide which is composed of arabinose and galactose units in the approximate ratio of 6 : Side chains of various length (arabinose & galactose) actan backbone (polymer of galactose)

5 Lonza ResistAid TM Production Plant Located in Cohasset (Minnesota)

6 ResistAid Produced by an eco-friendly process The Eastern larch tree (Tamarack larch, American larch, Larix laricina) is an underutilized resource in Minnesota more trees are lost to natural causes than are utilized The ResistAid business does not increase the harvest level Water-based, solvent-free extraction process No harmful emissions No waste streams All byproducts are sold into existing markets

7 Quality of ResistAid TM Manufactured according to HACCP GMP audited by American Institute of Baking GMO free Kosher certified by United Mehadrin Halal certified Monograph in Food Chemicals Codex FCC

8 Safety of ResistAid TM Self-affirmation GRAS with US FDA notification Approved by the US FDA as food additive Allergen-free* No reported side effects, no adaptation period required No known interactions with other substances *As listed in: Annex IIIa of EU Directive 2000/13/EC of March 2000 (and its amendments 2003/89/EC of November 25, 2003 and 2006/142/EC of December 22, 2006) US Food Allergen labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2004

9 History of ResistAid Native American Indians used arabinogalactanrich gum resin to improve gastrointestinal and immune health. In vitro studies conducted to investigate arabinogalactan s effect on gastrointestinal and immune markers Utilization of arabinoglactan by microflora Short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) profile Immune cell proliferation Human clinical studies conducted to support safety and efficacy Positive gastrointestinal and immune outcomes No side effects 1800 s 1960 s 1998 to present

10 The Immune System Is a highly complex and interrelated system which protects the body against infections and diseases. The immune system is comprised of cells, tissues, and organs and can be broadly divided into two major components: Innate immunity Is a type of general protection. Everyone is born with innate immunity. Adaptive immunity Develops over an individual s lifetime. Both components interact and work together. The gastrointestinal tract possesses a complex array of both the innate and adaptive mechanisms which might be favorably affected by nutrients like dietary fibers such as ResistAid.

11 How the immune system works Pathogens The first line of defense against foreign organisms are forms of barrier tissues such as the skin that stop the entry of organisms into our bodies. Furthermore, there are biological and chemical barriers such as normal gut microflora and acidity of the stomach. If, however, these barrier layers are penetrated, the body contains cells (phagocytes) that respond rapidly to the presence of the invader. They engulf foreign organisms and kill them without the need for antibodies (cell-mediated barrier). There are further immediate challenges like soluble molecules etc (not shown). Innate immune system Physical barriers e.g. skin X Biological barriers e.g. normal gut microflora X Phagocyte X X X In the adaptive immune system, the production of antibodies (soluble proteins that bind to foreign antigens) and cell-mediated responses takes place, in which specific cells recognize foreign pathogens and destroy them. Adaptive immune system X Elimination Lymphocyte

12 ResistAid - Effects on the immune system Gastrointestinal tract Innate immune system Support of Natural killer cells Cytokines Macrophages Adaptive immune system Antibody production

13 Conclusion ResistAid has a broad spectrum of immune benefits by influencing different parts of the immune system. It is an all-natural product made from Eastern larch trees containing the polysaccharide arabinogalactan plus polyphenols. It is very well tolerated and has a high acceptance. It can be used for supplements or incorporation into food and beverages (depending on country regulation). Note: This document is an overview of published scientific information on larch arabinogalactan and published scientific information on clinical and nutritional trials with larch arabinogalactan. No claims are made herein for any particular consumer product, nor can these statements be used on such consumer products. The recommended use for ResistAid is as a nutrient or dietary supplement. The intended use of product may be subject to different laws and regulations. The statements in this document have not been evaluated by any Food and Drug Administration. Lonza s ResistAid is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. The information contained herein is believed to be correct and corresponds to the latest state of scientific and technical knowledge. However, no warranty is made, either expressed or implied, regarding its accuracy or the results to be obtained from the use of such information and no warranty is expressed or implied concerning the use of these products. The buyer assumes all risks of use and/or handling. No statement is intended or should be construed as a recommendation to infringe any existing patent.

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