Anatomy Paper 2 Exam
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1 Anatomy Paper 2 Exam Monday, 4 Head Office: Level 9, 51 Druitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia Ph: Fax: ranzcr@ranzcr.edu.au New Zealand Office: Floor 6, 142 Lambton Quay, Wellington 6011, New Zealand Ph: Fax: nzbranch@ranzcr.org.nz Web: ABN
2 CASE 1 Image: foot / ankle Image: groin a. Name the structure labelled A. Where is its distal attachment? (2 marks) b. Name the structure labelled B. At what anatomical landmark is its origin? (2 marks) c. Name the structure labelled C. At what anatomical landmarks are its origin and termination? (3 marks) d. Name the structure labelled D. What nerve innervates it and what are its roots? (2 marks) e. Describe the blood supply to the femoral head. (3 marks) List five common or important variants of the sciatic nerve? (5 marks) Page 2 of 9
3 CASE 2 Image: cervical spine Image: Spine a. Name the structures labelled A, B, C and D (level not required) (2 marks) b. List the contents of a typical intervertebral (exit) foramen at the level of the mid lumbar spine. (6 marks) c. Which spinal nerve exits between the C2 and C3 vertebrae? (1 mark) d. Which spinal nerve exits between the C7 and T1 vertebrae? (1 mark) e. Which spinal nerve exits between the T6 and T7 vertebrae? (1 mark) f. Which spinal nerve exits between the L5 and S1 vertebrae? (1 mark) List five (5) common or important variants of the arterial supply to the spinal cord. (5 marks) Page 3 of 9
4 CASE 3 Image: Chest Image: pulmonary veins a. Name the structures labelled A, B, C and D (2 marks) b. What does structure B supply / drain? (1 mark) c. What does structure C supply / drain? (1 mark) d. Describe the course of the azygos vein (5 marks) e. Describe the tributaries of the azygos vein (3 marks) Name five (5) common or important variants of the coronary arteries. (5 marks) Page 4 of 9
5 CASE 4 Label the structures A-P. Be specific (each structure is worth 0.5 marks, total marks 8). Image: pelvis / ureter Image: urinary bladder a. This is a cut dissection specimen photograph of the urinary bladder. Is the wall of the bladder viewed the anterior or posterior wall? (1 mark) b. Name the structures labelled A, B, C and D. (2 marks) c. Name the structure outlined by a triangle formed by structures B, C and D and how does it differ from the rest of the internal surface of the urinary bladder? (3 marks) d. Describe the blood supply to the urinary bladder. (6 marks) List five (5) common or important variants of the male gonads and their development. (5 marks) Page 5 of 9
6 CASE 5 Image: abdominal Image: liver segments diagram a. Name the structures labelled A, B, C and D. (2 marks) b. Name the boundaries of the epiploic foramen (of Winslow). (4 marks) c. Which liver segments are located between the right and middle hepatic veins? (1 mark) d. Which liver segments does the left hepatic vein drain? (2 marks) e. What structure separates segments 2 and 3 from segment 4? (1 mark) f. Which hepatic vein(s) drain segment 1? (1 mark) g. What structures define the horizontal plane that divides the superior and inferior liver segments? (1 mark) Name five (5) common or important variants of the suprarenal arteries. (5 marks) Page 6 of 9
7 CASE 6 Image: head, including cav sinuses Image: brain a. List the arteries that supply the regions of the cerebral cortex labelled A, B and C. (3 marks) b. Describe the arterial blood supply to the structure labelled D. (3 marks) c. Describe the arterial blood supply to the structure labelled E. (2 marks) d. Describe the four parts of the middle cerebral artery (excluding branches). (4 marks) Name five (5) common or important variants of the corpus callosum. (5 marks) Page 7 of 9
8 CASE 7 Image: elbow Image: Paediatric elbow a. List the average age at which each of the secondary ossification centres appear in order. (6 marks) b. List six structures that originate from the structure labelled A. (6 marks) Name five common or important variants of the arterial supply of the hand. (5 marks) Page 8 of 9
9 CASE 8 Image: larynx Image: thyroid a. Name the structures labelled A, B, C and D. (2 marks) b. Describe the arterial blood supply to the thyroid gland. (4 marks) c. What neck space is the structure B in and what are the contents of the space? a. Name three common or important variants of the thyroid gland (excluding vascular variants). (3 marks) b. Name two common or important variants of the parathyroid glands (excluding vascular variants). (2 marks) Page 9 of 9
Anatomy Paper 2 Exam
Anatomy Paper 2 Exam Monday, 26 Head Office: Level 9, 51 Druitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia Ph: +61 2 9268 9777 Fax: +61 2 9268 9799 Email: ranzcr@ranzcr.edu.au New Zealand Office: Floor 6, 142
e-anatomy Paper 2 Exam Monday, 4 April 2016
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