Digestion 101. The Living Proof Institute

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Digestion 101. The Living Proof Institute"

Transcription

1 Digestion 101 The Living Proof Institute Add More Live To Your Life 9277 Centre Pointe Drive Suite 350 West Chester Ohio O: F: C:

2 you are not just what you eat, you are what you eat, breakdown, absorb and don t eliminate

3

4 7 Functions of Digestion 1.tear apart 2.break down 3.liquify 4.emulsify 5.absorb 6.re-sorb 7.eliminate 4

5 Common Digestive Disorders GERD Heartburn Gas Bloating Constipation Diarrhea cramping Crohn s/colitis IBS cancer 5

6 When does Digestion begin? 6

7 The Mouth and teeth used to break apart and crush food mixes food with saliva to start the physical digestion of fats, proteins and carbohydrates make sure you chew your food! 7

8 The Stomach mixes food with stomach acids Your stomach must be acidic hypochlorhidria hcl helps to denature proteins converts pepsin to pepsinogen sterilizes the stomach contents serves as a storage site until food is ready to pass into the small intestine lined with special cells that are designed to handle a very acidic environment release intrinsic factors for the absorption of b-12 has stretch receptors that tell you to stop eating 8

9 The pancreas exocrine gland (releases hormones as well) releases chymotrypsin trypsinogen carboxypeptidase nucleases lipase amylase bicarbonate 9

10 The Gallbladder small sac that stores bile bile is made in the liver bile emulsifies fats fats and fat soluble compounds are dumped directly into the thoracic duct without going through the liver this is why we much be very careful what type of fats we choose 10

11 The Small Intestine 20+ feet long surface area of a tennis court 80% of protein digestion occurs here most carbohydrates are digested here This is where nutrient absorption occurs the food stuffs then get absorbed in the blood stream and go to the liver for processing 11

12 The Large intestine serves as a holding talk for waste where electrolytes and fluids are reabsorbed only 4-6 feet long 12

13 Bowel Transit Time once food enters the mouth it should take about hours for it to be processed Short bowel transit time can lead to poor absorption Long transit time can lead to inflammation 13

14 Bullet Proof Digestion There are 4 pillars to healthy digestion 1.Remove 2.replace 3.re-inoculate 4.repair 14

15 remove for GI patients the best approach is to remove offending foods remove pathogenic organisms remove toxins (additives, preservatives) this is a good time to do a detox program fasting might be a good option 15

16 fasting complete water fast (1-7 days) modified fasting remove meats remove sugar remove dairy juice fasting - only consume fresh veggie juice Elimination diets eliminate known allergens gluten, corn, dairy etc. 16

17 replace replacement of enzymes that may be missing to help with the breakdown and absorption of foods These can include digestive bitters digestive enzymes betaine HCL pancreatic enzymes ox bile 17

18 Re-inoculate introduction of healthy micro-organisms such as probiotics there are 1000s of studies that illustrate the benefits of probiotics the average human has 7 pounds of healthy gut bacteria probiotics are cost effective and provide calculated doses and strains help kill off yeast and other opportunistic bacteria 18

19 repair reduce inflammation diet reducing weight herbs such as turmeric Repair the lining Gi specific nutrients specifically feed the gut lining glutagenics 19

20 10 tips to improve digestion 1.chew your food 30 times 2. fresh fiber first 3.eat in a calm environment 4.eat a small amount then wait for seconds 5. take a fiber supplement daily or increase fiber intake (50 g/day) 6.take a digestive enzyme with each cooked meal 7.drink as little fluid with your meals 8.do not too late at night 9.take a probiotic daily or eat fermented foods 10.remove known food allergens 20

21 8 Tips to better health 21

22 Tip 1 Eat Real Food 22

23 Tip 2 Exercise 30mins, 4x/week 23

24 Tip 3 learn to say NO! 24

25 Tip 4 Avoid pesticides and hormones 25

26 Tip 5 Sleep! 26

27 Tip 6 Do not overstimulate yourself to compensate for low energy 27

28 Tip 7 Consume less than 100 grams of carbs per day 28

29 Tip 8 Chew your food 29

30 Thank You 30

31 questions? 31

32 The Living Proof Institute Add More Live To Your Life 9277 Centre Pointe Drive Suite 350 West Chester Ohio O: F: C:

UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Understanding Digestion The key to solving food and digestive issues starts with an understanding of how the digestive and intestinal system works If you know what is

More information

UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Slide 1 UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Slide 2 Understanding Digestion The key to solving food and digestive issues starts with an understanding of how the digestive and intestinal system works If

More information

SNC4M The Digestive System

SNC4M The Digestive System SNC4M The Digestive System What is digestion? Chemical and mechanical breakdown of organic molecules into units small enough for the body to absorb These molecules provide: 1. Energy resources 2. Essential

More information

Glencoe Health. Lesson 3 The Digestive System

Glencoe Health. Lesson 3 The Digestive System Glencoe Health Lesson 3 The Digestive System Health espotlight Video BIG IDEA The digestive system provides nutrients and energy for your body through the digestion of food. New Vocabulary mastication

More information

Includes mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus. Salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, pancreas

Includes mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus. Salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, pancreas Chapter 14 The Digestive System and Nutrition Digestive System Brings Nutrients Into the Body The digestive system includes Gastrointestinal (GI) tract (hollow tube) Lumen: space within this tube Includes

More information

The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. ABSORPTION AS RELATED TO DIGESTION

The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. ABSORPTION AS RELATED TO DIGESTION ABSORPTION AS RELATED TO DIGESTION The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. 3 FUNCTIONS OF DIGESTION Breaks down food into molecules the body

More information

Digestive System. Why do we need to eat? Growth Maintenance (repair tissue) Energy

Digestive System. Why do we need to eat? Growth Maintenance (repair tissue) Energy Digestive System Why do we need to eat? Growth Maintenance (repair tissue) Energy Nutrients Nutrient = chemical that must be obtained by an organism from it s environment in order to survive; nutrients

More information

Soothing the Stomach

Soothing the Stomach Soothing the Stomach Natural Treatments for Heartburn and Indigestion Dr. Sarah Kotzur, ND Apothecary By Design Portland, ME March 24, 2015 Welcome~ Why is digestion important? How does digestion work?

More information

Chapter 8: Digestion. Structure and Functions of Digestive Organs Macronutrients Digestive Enzymes

Chapter 8: Digestion. Structure and Functions of Digestive Organs Macronutrients Digestive Enzymes Chapter 8: Digestion Structure and Functions of Digestive Organs Macronutrients Digestive Enzymes What organisms need Digestion? Heterotrophs - rely on ingestion of organic molecules for production of

More information

DIGESTION SBI 3C: NOVEMBER 2010

DIGESTION SBI 3C: NOVEMBER 2010 DIGESTION SBI 3C: NOVEMBER 2010 DIAGRAM OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM: Mouth Esophagus Liver Gallbladder Large Intestine Appendix Stomach Pancreas Small Intestine Rectum Anus STAGES OF DIGESTION: 1. INGESTION Taking

More information

Harvesting energy from food. Digestion: A Closer Look. Where digestion begins. Salivary Glands 4/17/13. Or how food gets from

Harvesting energy from food. Digestion: A Closer Look. Where digestion begins. Salivary Glands 4/17/13. Or how food gets from Harvesting energy from food Or how food gets from to and body structures Cheese protein (a polymer of amino acids in a specific sequence) Breakdown of protein by human digestive system Amino acid monomer

More information

P A T I E N T H A N D B O O K

P A T I E N T H A N D B O O K PATIENT HANDBOOK Heal Your Gut, Heal Your Body The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is one of the most sophisticated systems of the human body. We often think of the GI tract for its primary role in digesting

More information

Biology 12 - Digestion Notes

Biology 12 - Digestion Notes Biology 12 - Digestion Notes Anatomy Physiology Functions of the Digestive System -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- food (enzymes, bile, HCl) to assist

More information

Digestive System. How your body obtains nutrients. Wednesday, March 2, 16

Digestive System. How your body obtains nutrients. Wednesday, March 2, 16 Digestive System How your body obtains nutrients Vocabulary Ingestion: food enters the system Physical and enzymatic breakdown begins Digestion: Further breakdown Chemical/enzymatic Vocabulary Absorption:

More information

Digestive Care Advisor Training #1. Digestion 101 & H.O.P.E.

Digestive Care Advisor Training #1. Digestion 101 & H.O.P.E. Digestive Care Advisor Training #1 & H.O.P.E. The Digestive System in Brief The Process of Digestion The human digestive system is a complex series of organs and glands that process food and excrete waste.

More information

Nutrients and Digestion

Nutrients and Digestion Nutrients and Digestion Nutrition what is needed to be taken in to keep the body healthy Essential Nutrients Carbohydrates Fats Proteins Minerals Vitamins Water Carbohydrates Types of sugars combined in

More information

Human Digestion. Junior Science

Human Digestion. Junior Science Human Digestion Junior Science True or False The word stomach comes from the Greek meaning Throat. Butterflies in the stomach have nothing to do with the stomach. It is possible to live without your stomach.

More information

Learning Targets. The Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract. Also known as the alimentary canal. Hollow series of organs that food passes through

Learning Targets. The Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract. Also known as the alimentary canal. Hollow series of organs that food passes through Digestion the multistep process of breaking down food into molecules the body can use Learning Targets Describe the path food takes through the digestive system. Identify the major organs of the digestive

More information

e. Undigested material is compacted and stored until the colon is full. When the colon is full, a signal to empty it is sent by sensors in the walls

e. Undigested material is compacted and stored until the colon is full. When the colon is full, a signal to empty it is sent by sensors in the walls Digestive System 1. General a. Animals obtain energy by breaking food molecules into smaller pieces. b. The basic fuel molecules are amino acids, lipids and sugars c. Digestion is the chemical breakdown

More information

Digestion Review V1 /36

Digestion Review V1 /36 Name: Class: _ Date: _ Digestion Review V1 /36 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the above parts of the digestive system would be

More information

Digestive System. Unit 6.11 (6 th Edition) Chapter 7.11 (7 th Edition)

Digestive System. Unit 6.11 (6 th Edition) Chapter 7.11 (7 th Edition) Digestive System Unit 6.11 (6 th Edition) Chapter 7.11 (7 th Edition) 1 Learning Objectives Identify the major organs of the digestive system. Explain the locations and functions of three organs in the

More information

Nutrition, part 2. Because 1 part isn t enough!

Nutrition, part 2. Because 1 part isn t enough! Nutrition, part 2 Because 1 part isn t enough! 4. Calories and Caloric Intake Calories per gram of our Macro and Micro nutrients Macro Carbohydrates: 4 cal/g Fats: 9 cal/g Proteins: 4 cal/g Micro Vitamins:

More information

Digestive System. Science 7 HMS 2015

Digestive System. Science 7 HMS 2015 Digestive System Science 7 HMS 2015 ??? What is the role of the digestive system? 1. Breaks down food into molecules the body can use 2. Molecules are absorbed into the blood stream to be carried to the

More information

Chapter 21 NUTRITION AND DIGESTION

Chapter 21 NUTRITION AND DIGESTION Chapter 21 NUTRITION AND DIGESTION Stages of Food Processing 1. Ingestion: The act of eating. Usually involves placing food in mouth or oral cavity. 2. Digestion: Macromolecules in food (fats, proteins,

More information

THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The Human Digestive System We will divide the Human Digestive System into two main topics: 1. Nutrition and what our body needs 2. How the human body breaks down food and makes

More information

UNIT 2: From Food to Fuel: How the Human Body Utilizes Food

UNIT 2: From Food to Fuel: How the Human Body Utilizes Food UNIT 2: From Food to Fuel: How the Human Body Utilizes Food Introduction to the Digestive System PART ONE Systems of the Body The Digestive System Also referred to as alimentary system, the gut, gastrointestinal

More information

Energy, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes

Energy, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes Phosphorylation Hydrolysis Energy, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes Chapter 2 (selections) What is Energy? Energy is the capacity to do work Potential Energy Kinetic Energy Chemical Bond Energy Like a rechargeable

More information

Assessment Schedule 2015 Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929)

Assessment Schedule 2015 Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929) NCEA Level 1 Biology (90929) 2015 page 1 of 7 Assessment Schedule 2015 Demonstrate understanding of biological relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929) Evidence Statement ONE NØ N1 N2 A3 A4 M5

More information

Monday, October Pick up a little man from the front table. Color and glue it into your journal on the next available page.

Monday, October Pick up a little man from the front table. Color and glue it into your journal on the next available page. 1. Pick up a little man from the front table. Color and glue it into your journal on the next available page. 2. Answer the following question on the same page: How do proteins, lipids and carbs impact

More information

Animal Nutrition Human Digestion

Animal Nutrition Human Digestion Animal Nutrition Human Digestion 2006-2007 What do animals need to live? Animals make energy using: u food food u oxygen Animals build bodies using: u food for raw materials amino acids, sugars, O fats,

More information

All organisms must obtain and process essential nutrients (food) *** Exception: Venus Fly Traps undergo photosynthesis but needs source of nitrogen

All organisms must obtain and process essential nutrients (food) *** Exception: Venus Fly Traps undergo photosynthesis but needs source of nitrogen All organisms must obtain and process essential nutrients (food) AUTOTROPHS self feeder makes their own food eg. Plants do not require a digestive tract *** Exception: Venus Fly Traps undergo photosynthesis

More information

THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Composed of two parts: 1. 2. There are 4 main parts of digestion: 1. Ingestion: 2. Digestion: a. Mechanical Digestion: Example: b. Chemical Digestion: Example: 3. Absorption: 4. Egestion:

More information

Digestive System. Science 7 HMS 2016

Digestive System. Science 7 HMS 2016 Digestive System Science 7 HMS 2016 ??? What is the role of the digestive system? 1. Breaks down food into molecules the body can use 2. Molecules are absorbed into the blood stream to be carried to the

More information

Animal Nutrition Human Digestion

Animal Nutrition Human Digestion Animal Nutrition Human Digestion 2006-2007 What do animals need to live? Animals make energy using: food food oxygen Animals build bodies using: food for raw materials amino acids, sugars, O fats, nucleotides

More information

Ingestion Digestion- Absorption- Elimination

Ingestion Digestion- Absorption- Elimination DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 1 FUNCTIONS Organization GI tract==mouth anus Accessory organs Salivary glands, liver, pancreas, gallbladder Major Functions: Ingestion-mouth, teeth, tongue Digestion- chemical and mechanical

More information

The digestive system consists of an alimentary canal and several accessory organs. The Digestive System

The digestive system consists of an alimentary canal and several accessory organs. The Digestive System The digestive system consists of an alimentary canal and several accessory organs. The Digestive System The Digestive System The digestive system mechanically and chemically breaks down food. Mechanical

More information

The Digestive System

The Digestive System The Digestive System s Big Book of Handouts Digestion and nutrition Specific Learning outcomes B11-2-01: Identify major structures and functions of the human digestive system from a diagram, model, or

More information

Biology 20: Digestive System Did you get it? Questions and Answers

Biology 20: Digestive System Did you get it? Questions and Answers Biology 20: Digestive System Did you get it? Questions and Answers Mouth 1. What is the purpose of chewing? a. break food into smaller pieces so there is a greater SA for chemicals to work on. 2. Salivary

More information

The Digestive System. Basic process of digestion. Mouth and Teeth 10/30/2016

The Digestive System. Basic process of digestion. Mouth and Teeth 10/30/2016 The Digestive System Basic process of digestion 1. Ingestion: animal eats food. 2. Digestion: animal body breaks food down. Mechanical digestion: chewing (mastication). Chemical digestion: enzymes and

More information

Human Digestive System

Human Digestive System 3.3.4 Human Digestive System Need to know The functions of the main parts of the alimentary canal and the associated glands Function of teeth. The human dental formula Role of mechanical digestion and

More information

NOTES: The Digestive System (Ch 14, part 2)

NOTES: The Digestive System (Ch 14, part 2) NOTES: The Digestive System (Ch 14, part 2) PANCREAS Structure of the pancreas: The pancreas produces PANCREATIC JUICE that is then secreted into a pancreatic duct. The PANCREATIC DUCT leads to the The

More information

What is Digestion? The break down of food into molecules that are small enough to be absorbed and used by the body

What is Digestion? The break down of food into molecules that are small enough to be absorbed and used by the body Digestive System What is Digestion? The break down of food into molecules that are small enough to be absorbed and used by the body What is Digestion? This involves: Ingestion and propulsion of food along

More information

Chapter 9: Digestion Review Assignment

Chapter 9: Digestion Review Assignment _ Date: Mark: /45 Chapter 9: Digestion Review Assignment 45 Multiple Choice = 45 Marks Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following roles do

More information

Understandings, Applications & Skills

Understandings, Applications & Skills D.2 Digestion Understandings, Applications & Skills Statement D.2.U1 Nervous and hormonal mechanisms control the secretion of digestive juices. D.2.U2 Exocrine glands secrete to the surface of the body

More information

Biology 12 Unit 5 Pretest

Biology 12 Unit 5 Pretest Biology Unit 5 Pretest Name: Date: Block:. Chewing aids digestion by A. stimulating release of bile B. increasing surface area of food C. breaking up polymers into monomers D. stimulating water absorption.

More information

NOTES: CH 41 Animal Nutrition & Digestion

NOTES: CH 41 Animal Nutrition & Digestion NOTES: CH 41 Animal Nutrition & Digestion NUTRITION *Nutrition is the study of nutrients and how the body utilizes them! *ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS: nutrients that human cells cannot synthesize (i.e. certain

More information

At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:

At the end of this lesson, you should be able to: Digestion Learning Objectives At the end of this lesson, you should be able to: Enzymes Explain enzyme action in terms of the lock and key hypothesis Explain the effects of temperature and ph on the rate

More information

Digestive System Notes. Biology - Mrs. Kaye

Digestive System Notes. Biology - Mrs. Kaye Digestive System Notes Biology - Mrs. Kaye Digestion There are two kinds of digestion: Mechanical digestion - the physical breakdown of food into smaller pieces to increase surface area for more enzyme

More information

Sphincters heartburn diaphragm The Stomach gastric glands pepsin, chyme The Small Intestine 1-Digestion Is Completed in the Small Intestine duodenum

Sphincters heartburn diaphragm The Stomach gastric glands pepsin, chyme The Small Intestine 1-Digestion Is Completed in the Small Intestine duodenum Sphincters are muscles that encircle tubes and act as valves. The tubes close when the sphincters contract and they open when the sphincters relax. When food or saliva is swallowed, the sphincter relaxes

More information

Digestive System. Physical and breakdown begins. : Further breakdown, chemical/enzymatic

Digestive System. Physical and breakdown begins. : Further breakdown, chemical/enzymatic SBI 3C Digestive System : food enters the system Physical and breakdown begins : Further breakdown, chemical/enzymatic : Nutrients enter system, delivered to tissues of the body Elimination of Waste (

More information

Digestion in Humans. The Stomach. The Small Intestine

Digestion in Humans. The Stomach. The Small Intestine Digestion in Humans Digestion begins in the mouth. Teeth break down food mechanically. Amylase is an enzyme found in the mouth that breaks down starch. The epiglottis covers the trachea (windpipe) allowing

More information

AP Biology. Animal Nutrition

AP Biology. Animal Nutrition Animal Nutrition What do animals need to live? Animals make energy using: food oxygen food Animals build bodies using: food for raw materials amino acids, sugars, fats, nucleotides O 2 ATP energy for synthesis

More information

Chapter 15 Food and Digestion

Chapter 15 Food and Digestion Chapter 15 Food and Digestion Activity: Use Qualitative Observations (5 senses) to describe: What happens when you see candy? How does it smell? How do you chomp it into smaller pieces or swallow candy

More information

Digestive System. Digestive System. Digestion is the process of reducing food to small molecules that can be absorbed into the body.

Digestive System. Digestive System. Digestion is the process of reducing food to small molecules that can be absorbed into the body. Digestive System Digestion is the process of reducing food to small molecules that can be absorbed into the body. 2 Types of Digestion Mechanical digestion physical breakdown of food into small particles

More information

1. Three Main Functions. Chapter 19: 2. Two Groups of digestive organs. 2. Two Groups of digestive organs. 1. The Teeth 5/18/2015

1. Three Main Functions. Chapter 19: 2. Two Groups of digestive organs. 2. Two Groups of digestive organs. 1. The Teeth 5/18/2015 1. Three Main Functions Chapter 19: General Structure and Function of the Digestive System Digestion-breakdown of food into small particles for transport to blood Absorption- into bloodstream to take to

More information

Lesson Overview The Digestive System

Lesson Overview The Digestive System 30.3 THINK ABOUT IT The only system in the body that food actually enters is the digestive system. So how does food get to the rest of the body after the process of digestion? Functions of the Digestive

More information

Primary Function. 1. Ingestion: food enters the system

Primary Function. 1. Ingestion: food enters the system Digestive System Primary Function 1. Ingestion: food enters the system - Physical and enzymatic breakdown begins 2. Digestion: Further breakdown - Chemical/enzymatic 3. Absorption: Nutrients enter circulatory

More information

a. parotid b. sublingual c. submandibular

a. parotid b. sublingual c. submandibular Bozeman Science/ Nature The Digestive System Watch the videos, and answer the questions below. Please write your answers in complete sentences, and explain all concepts thoroughly. 1. What are the four

More information

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. Unit 2: Cells & Systems

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. Unit 2: Cells & Systems DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Unit 2: Cells & Systems CRACKER DIGESTION OBSERVATION Write down your observations: 1) What does it feel like initially (at the beginning)? 2) What does it feel like after 1 minutes in

More information

Different diets; different lives All animals eat other organisms. Mouth

Different diets; different lives All animals eat other organisms. Mouth Digestive and Excretory System TOC #4 Digestive System *3) Digestive System: Mouth, Saliva, Esophagus, Peristalsis, Chyme, Stomach, Small Intestine, Pancreas, Liver, Villi, Large Intestine, Excretory System:

More information

38.2 Animal Nutrition Human Digestion. Regents Biology

38.2 Animal Nutrition Human Digestion. Regents Biology 38.2 Animal Nutrition Human Digestion Objectives Distinguish intracellular from extracellular digestion Examine how the digestive system evolves across the phyla Identify the components of the human digestive

More information

Chapter 15 Food and Digestion

Chapter 15 Food and Digestion Chapter 15 Food and Digestion 15.1A Food and Energy Functions of Nutrients 1. 2. 3. 4. Calories = amt. of energy in food RDA depends on age, gender, size and activity level Types of Nutrients (includes

More information

Digestive System. What happens to the donut you ate for breakfast this morning?

Digestive System. What happens to the donut you ate for breakfast this morning? Digestive System What happens to the donut you ate for breakfast this morning? Free Tutoring and Extra Credit!!! Digestive System: Is the basic process of breaking down the food you eat into individual

More information

Enamel Dentine Pulp cavity nerves & blood vessels Gums & Bone Crown & root. Tooth type and job. Why do humans have more than one type of tooth?

Enamel Dentine Pulp cavity nerves & blood vessels Gums & Bone Crown & root. Tooth type and job. Why do humans have more than one type of tooth? Tooth type and job Enamel Dentine Pulp cavity nerves & blood vessels Gums & Bone Crown & root Be able to sketch & label this Tooth type and job Why do humans have more than one type of tooth? Omnivores

More information

Etiology, Assessment and Treatment

Etiology, Assessment and Treatment Etiology, Assessment and Treatment Andrew Tinsley MD, MS Associate Director of IBD Center Assistant Professor of Medicine Penn State College of Medicine Abbvie Janssen Nestle 1 To review the prevalence

More information

What is the major site of digestion? If you answered stomach, you missed it! The correct answer is small intestine.

What is the major site of digestion? If you answered stomach, you missed it! The correct answer is small intestine. DIGESTION SIMULATION LAB PAP CLASS SET BACKGROUND INFORMATION What is digestion and where does it begin? Digestion is the breaking down of food into forms that our bodies can use. Your digestive system

More information

ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OBJECTIVES: 1. List and describe the major activities of the digestive system. 2. Identify and give the functions of the organs in and along the digestive tract. MAJOR ACTIVITIES

More information

Reading Comprehension of the digestive tract

Reading Comprehension of the digestive tract Reading Comprehension of the digestive tract Digestion is a process that break-down food into small molecule called nutrient. These small molecule called nutrients pass through the cell membrane or absorb

More information

Lesson 1. Introduction to Body Systems (Machalina song) Nutrition

Lesson 1. Introduction to Body Systems (Machalina song) Nutrition Lesson 1 Introduction to Body Systems (Machalina song) Nutrition Let s figure out how many body systems there are! Draw a hollow body diagram Draw in each body part as it is mentioned in the song!!! Chorus:

More information

Welcome! Is Your Road to Good Health Paved with Good Intestines? Brenda Montrella March 5, 2013

Welcome! Is Your Road to Good Health Paved with Good Intestines? Brenda Montrella March 5, 2013 Welcome! Is Your Road to Good Health Paved with Good Intestines? Brenda Montrella March 5, 2013 Intestinal System Small Intestinal System 1. It reabsorbs water and electrolytes and sends them back into

More information

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE COURSE - SESSION 13 THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE COURSE - SESSION 13 THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE COURSE - SESSION 13 THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The digestive system also known as the alimentary canal or gastrointestinal tract consists of a series of hollow organs joined in a

More information

Chapter 3 Reading Guide Be sure to use the many figures and tables provided by the book to help answer these questions.

Chapter 3 Reading Guide Be sure to use the many figures and tables provided by the book to help answer these questions. Chapter 3 Reading Guide Be sure to use the many figures and tables provided by the book to help answer these questions. 1. What is digestion? What is the difference between mechanical and enzymatic digestion?

More information

Achieving Digestive System Balance, from Top to Bottom

Achieving Digestive System Balance, from Top to Bottom Achieving Digestive System Balance, from Top to Bottom by Matthew Hollist, ND Dr. Matthew Hollist Nationally recognized educator Executive Director - International Institute of Natural Wellness Education

More information

1 The Digestive System

1 The Digestive System CHAPTER 24 1 The Digestive System SECTION The Digestive and Urinary Systems BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the parts of the digestive

More information

Summary of chemical breakdown of food by hydrolytic enzymes (Protein enzymes).

Summary of chemical breakdown of food by hydrolytic enzymes (Protein enzymes). Biology 12 Digestive System Digestion Overview: The digestive process can be divided into 4 phases: 1. ingestion - includes swallowing and peristalsis 2. digestion - the physical (by teeth) and chemical

More information

Student Exploration: Digestive System

Student Exploration: Digestive System Name: Date: Student Exploration: Digestive System Vocabulary: absorption, amino acid, carbohydrate, chemical digestion, chyme, complex carbohydrate, digestion, digestive system, elimination, enzyme, fat,

More information

HEALTHY AND ACTIVE LIVING (FOOD/NUTRITION COMPONENT) Date: April 30 th, 2015 Course: PPL10

HEALTHY AND ACTIVE LIVING (FOOD/NUTRITION COMPONENT) Date: April 30 th, 2015 Course: PPL10 HEALTHY AND ACTIVE LIVING (FOOD/NUTRITION COMPONENT) Date: April 30 th, 2015 Course: PPL10 The remaining semester The remaining semester June 25 th, Final Exam Day (Thursday) What we will cover Food/Nutrition:

More information

Human Biology. Digestive System

Human Biology. Digestive System Human Biology Digestive System Digestion - Defined Prepares food for use by all body cells The physical and/or chemical breakdown of food Did you know: the average person eats more than 500kg of food per

More information

NURSE-UP DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AKA G.I. SYSTEM

NURSE-UP DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AKA G.I. SYSTEM NURSE-UP DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AKA G.I. SYSTEM The digestive system is used for breaking down food into nutrients which then pass into the circulatory system and are taken to where they are needed in the body.

More information

Chapter 20 The Digestive System Exam Study Questions

Chapter 20 The Digestive System Exam Study Questions Chapter 20 The Digestive System Exam Study Questions 20.1 Overview of GI Processes 1. Describe the functions of digestive system. 2. List and define the four GI Processes: 20.2 Functional Anatomy of the

More information

An overview of the digestive system. mouth pharynx esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine rectum anus

An overview of the digestive system. mouth pharynx esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine rectum anus An overview of the digestive system mouth pharynx esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine rectum anus Why GIT? What are the main steps in the digestive process? Ingestion intake of food via the

More information

The Digestive System

The Digestive System The Digestive System What is the digestive system? The digestive system is where the digestion of food and liquids occurs. Our bodies are not suited to absorbing the energy contained in food as they are

More information

Do you suffer from. Gas Bloating Indigestion Flatulence Heartburn

Do you suffer from. Gas Bloating Indigestion Flatulence Heartburn STOP Poor Digestion Do you suffer from Gas Bloating Indigestion Flatulence Heartburn Get Your Digestion Back on Track Three supplements to get things running smoothly Proper stomach acidity: Betaine HCl

More information

Human Nutrition (IGCSE Biology Syllabus )

Human Nutrition (IGCSE Biology Syllabus ) Human Nutrition (IGCSE Biology Syllabus 2016-2018) o Balanced diet: getting all the right nutrients in correct proportions o Diet related to: - Age - Gender - Activity - Pregnant women o Malnutrition:

More information

3/16/2016. Food--mixture of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids

3/16/2016. Food--mixture of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids Food--mixture of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids Food being broken down into small molecules Takes place in the alimentary canal Complete digestive system 4 layers of tissue (in book) Lumen 1) MECHANICAL/PHYSICAL--

More information

Assessment Schedule 2017 Biology: Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929)

Assessment Schedule 2017 Biology: Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929) NCEA Level 1 Biology (90929) 2017 page 1 of 6 Assessment Schedule 2017 Biology: Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to a mammal(s) as a consumer(s) (90929) Evidence Statement QUESTION

More information

CIE Biology GCSE 7: Human nutrition

CIE Biology GCSE 7: Human nutrition CIE Biology GCSE 7: Human nutrition Notes Humans need many different nutrients to survive. To receive these nutrients in the correct quantities, a balanced diet must be eaten. A balanced diet includes

More information

The Wiltshire School of Beauty and Holistic Therapy

The Wiltshire School of Beauty and Holistic Therapy The Wiltshire School of Beauty and Holistic Therapy Certificate of Merit in Anatomy and Physiology W: www.wsbht.co.uk E: holistics@wsbht.co.uk T: 07824 337333 Certificate of Merit in Anatomy and Physiology

More information

Student Exploration: Digestive System

Student Exploration: Digestive System Name: Date: Student Exploration: Digestive System Vocabulary: absorption, amino acid, carbohydrate, chemical digestion, chyme, complex carbohydrate, digestion, digestive system, elimination, enzyme, fat,

More information

CLASS XI BIOLOGY. Digestion And Absorption. Finish Line & Beyond send your queries to

CLASS XI BIOLOGY. Digestion And Absorption. Finish Line & Beyond send your queries to CLASS XI BIOLOGY Digestion And Absorption 1. Choose the correct answer among the following : (a) Gastric juice contains (i) pepsin, lipase and rennin (ii) trypsin, lipase and rennin (iii) trypsin, pepsin

More information

Do You Feel It In Your Gut?- Gabriel Method Nutrition with Heather Fleming, C.C.N. (Nutritionist & Gabriel Method Coach)

Do You Feel It In Your Gut?- Gabriel Method Nutrition with Heather Fleming, C.C.N. (Nutritionist & Gabriel Method Coach) Do You Feel It In Your Gut?- Gabriel Method Nutrition with Heather Fleming, C.C.N. (Nutritionist & Gabriel Method Coach) Malnutrition Toxification Inflammation How Did We Get Here? 45% of Americans were

More information

Section 38-1 Food and Nutrition (pages )

Section 38-1 Food and Nutrition (pages ) Name Class Date Section 38-1 Food and Nutrition (pages 971-977) Key Concepts What are the nutrients your body needs? Why is water such an important nutrient? Food and Energy (page 971) 1. Cells convert

More information

Ques*ons. Ques*ons 4/11/12. Which macromolecule has the highest energy content?

Ques*ons. Ques*ons 4/11/12. Which macromolecule has the highest energy content? Ques*ons Which macromolecule has the highest energy content? How have herbivores adapted to the demands of a largely cellulose diet? Ques*ons Describe the ac*on of the carnassial teeth in carnivores. How

More information

AFTER mechanical digestion, the pieces of food are still to be used by. broken down. the cells. They MUST be EVEN MORE!!!!!!

AFTER mechanical digestion, the pieces of food are still to be used by. broken down. the cells. They MUST be EVEN MORE!!!!!! Chemical Digestion ***ANSWERS**** Name Period Date AFTER mechanical digestion, the pieces of food are still to be used by the cells. They MUST be EVEN MORE!!!!!! Special

More information

The Small Intestine. The pyloric sphincter at the bottom of the stomach opens, squirting small amounts of food into your small intestine.

The Small Intestine. The pyloric sphincter at the bottom of the stomach opens, squirting small amounts of food into your small intestine. The Small Intestine The pyloric sphincter at the bottom of the stomach opens, squirting small amounts of food into your small intestine. approximately six metres (the longest section of your digestive

More information

Animal Nutrition AP Biology

Animal Nutrition AP Biology Animal Nutrition 2006-2007 What do animals need to live? Animals make energy using: food oxygen Animals build bodies using: food for raw materials amino acids, sugars, fats, nucleotides food O 2 ATP energy

More information

Digestive System. Digestion Myths

Digestive System. Digestion Myths Digestive System Digestion Myths Myth # 1 Ulcers: Spicy food and stress cause stomach ulcers. Myth # 2 Heartburn: Smoking a cigarette helps relieve heartburn. Myth # 3 Celiac Disease: Celiac disease is

More information

Jargon. Chapter. Processing Food and Nutrition. Chapter 21

Jargon. Chapter. Processing Food and Nutrition. Chapter 21 One ATP Sandwich With extra phosphate Comin up Chapter Processing Food and Nutrition Chapter 21 Processing Food and Nutrition Objectives: 1. Understand the concepts of 2. Identify the anatomical parts

More information

AN ANIMAL S DIET MUST SUPPLY CHEMICAL ENERGY, ORGANIC MOLECULES, AND ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS

AN ANIMAL S DIET MUST SUPPLY CHEMICAL ENERGY, ORGANIC MOLECULES, AND ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS 1 ANIMAL NUTRITION 2 3 4 5 6 7 Food is taken in, taken apart, and taken up in the process of animal nutrition In general, animals fall into three categories: Herbivores eat mainly plants and algae Carnivores

More information

Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY

Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY In Physiology Today Functions Motility Ingestion Mastication Deglutition Peristalsis Secretion 7 liters/day! Exocrine/endocrine Digestion Absorption Digestion of

More information