Grain phenolic acids and Vitamin E of rice grown under different environmental conditions Goufo P, Oliveira MBPP, Carranca C, Trindade H, Rosa EAS

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Grain phenolic acids and Vitamin E of rice grown under different environmental conditions Goufo P, Oliveira MBPP, Carranca C, Trindade H, Rosa EAS"

Transcription

1 Grain phenolic acids and Vitamin E of rice grown under different environmental conditio Goufo P, Oliveira MBPP, Carranca C, Trindade H, Rosa EAS

2 Simplistic food classification 1.Nutrients: fats, sugars, protei, minerals 2.Anti-nutrients: phytic acid, haemagglutini, trypsin inhibitors 3.Non-nutrients anti-oxidants: vitami, phenolic compounds, glucosinolates,

3 Roles of antioxidants 1. Antioxidants inhibit the formation of free radicals in the organisms linked to inflammatio and hypercholesterolemia 2. Prevention of degenerative diseases: cancer, diabetics, atherosclerosis 3. Antioxidants in Mediterannea foods: A good correlation between the contents of antioxidants and lower incidence of cardiovascular diseases in Mediterannean foods

4 Functional food paradigm 1.There is growing interest in foods with high antioxidants contents all over the word (e.g. rice) 2. Necessity to evaluate how those contents are affected by environmental factors

5 Three classes of antioxidants Four environmental factors Phenolic acids (benzoates and cinnamates) Vitamin E (tocotrienols and tocopherols) Gamma-oryzanol

6 Elevated concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide COTArroz - Salvaterra de Magos Open top chambers (550 ppn CO2) Open top chambers (370 ppn CO2) Data logger CO2 tank Paddy field

7 Elevated temperature (+5 C daytime)

8 Clay soils (56.4% CLAY) Sandy soils (84.0% SAND)

9 Growing seaso (2011 and 2012)

10 Harvesting and milling rough rice Rice bran Brown rice Rice husk White rice

11 High performance liquid chromatography

12 MAIN RESULTS (data for 2011 and 2012 seaso were pooled to calculate relative changes)

13 Effect of elevated CO2 on phenolic acids DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid * WHITE DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid * caffeic acid * chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid * BRAN * ** * *

14 Effect of elevated CO2 on vitamin E and DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol WHITE ** DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol ** β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol ** δ-tocopherol ** γ-tocopherol ** β-tocopherol α-tocopherol BRAN * **

15 Effect of elevated temperature on phenolic acids DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid WHITE DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid BRAN

16 Effect of elevated temperature on vitamin E and DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol WHITE DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol BRAN

17 Effect of sandy vs. clay soil on phenolic acids DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid WHITE DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid BRAN

18 Effect of sandy vs. clay soil on vitamin E and DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol WHITE DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol BRAN

19 Effect of growing season (2011 vs. 2012) on phenolic acids DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid WHITE DPHH phenolic fraction total phenolics ferulic acid sinapic acid p-coumaric acid caffeic acid chlorogenic acid syringic acid vanillic acid p-hydroxybenzoic acid protocatechuic acid gallic acid BRAN

20 Effect of growing season on vitamin E and DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol WHITE DPPH vit E fraction vitamin E total tocotrienols total tocopherols δ-tocotrienol γ-tocotrienol β-tocotrienol α-tocotrienol δ-tocopherol γ-tocopherol β-tocopherol α-tocopherol BRAN

21 Main conclusio on white rice White rice White rice White rice Phenolic acids Vitamin E Phenolic acids Vitamin E Carbon dioxide Temperature Sandy soil Growing season Growing season negative effect negative effect positive effect

22 Main conclusio on rice bran rice bran Rice bran Rice bran Phenolic acids Vitamin E Vitamin E Carbon dioxide Temperature Sandy soil Growing season Growing season Carbon dioxide Temperature Sandy soil negative effect negative effect positive effect

23 Recommendatio 1. Milling procedures: devising alternative milling degrees aimed to retain more antioxidants in the white fraction 2. Added-value for the bran: valorising the bran for the development of functional foods 3. Soil differences: taking advantage of the particularity of different soil types 4. Environmental factors: testing new varieties over longer periods of time

24 Acknowledgements Paula Marques

PRODUCTION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS FROM SOME CEREAL MILLING BY-PRODUCTS SAYED SAAD ABOZAIED SMUDA THESIS DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY

PRODUCTION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS FROM SOME CEREAL MILLING BY-PRODUCTS SAYED SAAD ABOZAIED SMUDA THESIS DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PRODUCTION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS FROM SOME CEREAL MILLING BY-PRODUCTS By SAYED SAAD ABOZAIED SMUDA B.Sc. Agric. Sci. (Food Science), Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ., 2004 M.Sc. Agric. Sci. (Food Science), Fac.

More information

Chapter 4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION

Chapter 4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION Chapter 4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION 203 Let food be thy medicine, thy medicine shall be thy food...hippocrates 204 4.1. The inverse association between intake of fruits and vegetables and delayed onset of

More information

Total phenolic content - Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity (FCR assay) Antiradical activity against DPPH radical

Total phenolic content - Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity (FCR assay) Antiradical activity against DPPH radical Total phenolic content - Folin-Ciocalteu reducing capacity (FCR assay) Antiradical activity against DPPH radical Ryszard Amarowicz Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research General chemistry of

More information

antioxidant activities of fruits and tea

antioxidant activities of fruits and tea Use of lactic acid bacteria to increase antioxidant activities of fruits and tea beverages Amandine FESSARD, Ashish KAPOOR, Theeshan BAHORUN, Emmanuel BOURDON, Fabienne REMIZE Les 5èmes rencontres de l

More information

Chapter-8 Conclusion and Future Scope of the Study

Chapter-8 Conclusion and Future Scope of the Study Chapter-8 Conclusion and Future Scope of the Study 8.1. Conclusion The present investigation was carried under five clearly focused objectives. Different varieties of Amla were evaluated for their nutritional

More information

Introduction to Lipid Chemistry

Introduction to Lipid Chemistry Introduction to Lipid Chemistry Benjamin Schwartz Ontario SCC Education Day September 18, 2018 Lipid knowledge for the personal care industry What is a Lipid? Lipids are fatty acids and their derivatives,

More information

Conference on whole grains for promoting health, Friday 10 th February, 2017, New Delhi

Conference on whole grains for promoting health, Friday 10 th February, 2017, New Delhi Conference on whole grains for promoting health, Friday 10 th February, 2017, New Delhi India is home to a quarter of world s 795 million hungry people worldwide where the triple burden of malnutrition

More information

RiceBran Technologies RiSolubles

RiceBran Technologies RiSolubles RiceBran Technologies RiSolubles About RiceBran Technologies In the business of stabilizing and marketing rice bran and derivatives for 25+ years Corporate Office: Scottsdale, AZ US Segment Operations:

More information

Influence of sugar syrup adulterants on bioactive properties and phenolic content of different honey types

Influence of sugar syrup adulterants on bioactive properties and phenolic content of different honey types Influence of sugar syrup adulterants on bioactive properties and phenolic content of different honey types Geana Elisabeta-Irina*, Ciucure Corina Teodora, Costinel Diana National R&D Institute for Cryogenics

More information

Comparison of Antioxidative Activity of Phenolic Compounds in Boreava orientalis and Their Related Compound

Comparison of Antioxidative Activity of Phenolic Compounds in Boreava orientalis and Their Related Compound J. Jpn. Oil Chem. Soc. Vol. 46, No. 11 (1997) 1399 NOTE Comparison of Antioxidative Activity of Phenolic Compounds in Boreava orientalis and Their Related Compound Takashi MAOKA*1, Yoshihiro ITO*1 Akiyo

More information

Spirulin BOTANY V 03-10/ ,

Spirulin BOTANY V 03-10/ , Spirulin BOTANY Spirulina spp. Spirulina is a blue green micro-alga. These tiny green spiral coils harvest the energy of the sun, growing a treasure of bioavailable nutrients. This first photosynthetic

More information

FOODBALT 2017 INFLUENCE OF SELENIUM, COPPER AND ZINC ON PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN RYE MALT

FOODBALT 2017 INFLUENCE OF SELENIUM, COPPER AND ZINC ON PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN RYE MALT FOODBALT 217 DOI: 1.22616/foodbalt.217.2 INFLUENCE OF SELENIUM, COPPER AND ZINC ON PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN RYE MALT Kristina Antonenko*, Viesturs Kreicbergs, Ingmars Cinkmanis 1 Department of Chemistry,

More information

APPROVED U.S. NUTRIVERUS POWDER CLAIMS October 2016

APPROVED U.S. NUTRIVERUS POWDER CLAIMS October 2016 Product NutriVerus powder Product Number 34301: NutriVerus powder 150 g Country United States Effective October 2016 Supersedes September 2016 2 SCOOPS [5.4 G]/DAY NUTRIVERUS POWDER Quality and Safety

More information

Wen Cheng Zhang Gerald L. Riskowski Yung Chung Chang Wai Kun Chan Han Ju Sun Cheng Chi Lin Audrey Chingzu Chang

Wen Cheng Zhang Gerald L. Riskowski Yung Chung Chang Wai Kun Chan Han Ju Sun Cheng Chi Lin Audrey Chingzu Chang Wen Cheng Zhang Gerald L. Riskowski Yung Chung Chang Wai Kun Chan Han Ju Sun Cheng Chi Lin Audrey Chingzu Chang Outline Introduction Phenolic acids Indigo plants Purpose Materials and Methods Results and

More information

RICE PROCESSING: MILLING AND VALUE-ADDED EFFECTS

RICE PROCESSING: MILLING AND VALUE-ADDED EFFECTS RICE PROCESSING: MILLING AND VALUE-ADDED EFFECTS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements

More information

Berry press residues as a valuable source of polyphenolics: extraction optimisation and analysis

Berry press residues as a valuable source of polyphenolics: extraction optimisation and analysis Berry press residues as a valuable source of polyphenolics: extraction optimisation and analysis Maris Klavins, Agnese Kukela, Linards Klavins, Jorens Kviesis G.Arcimboldo Louvre Application possibilities

More information

May 23, Germinated Grains. Germination Phases. Germination Benefits. Starch Hydrolysates from Germinated Brown Rice

May 23, Germinated Grains. Germination Phases. Germination Benefits. Starch Hydrolysates from Germinated Brown Rice Fresh weight (g)/1 seeds May 3, 18 Hydrolyzed Starch Products and Applications Starch Hydrolysates from Germinated Brown Rice Ana Gonzalez, Emily Wong, and Ya-Jane Wang Commercial Production of Starch

More information

Simultaneous determination of ten major phenolic acids in sugarcane by a reversed phase HPLC method

Simultaneous determination of ten major phenolic acids in sugarcane by a reversed phase HPLC method Simultaneous determination of ten major phenolic acids in sugarcane by a reversed phase HPLC method Gleichzeitige Bestimmung 10 bedeutender Phenolsäuren in Zuckerrohr mittels RP-HPLC Zhen-Gang Zhao, Li-Cai

More information

Rapeseed pomace as a source of bioactives for health

Rapeseed pomace as a source of bioactives for health Rapeseed pomace as a source of bioactives for health Dr. Giovanna Bermano Director, Centre for Obesity Research and Education (CORE) Co-Director, Centre of Natural Products for Health (CNP) Rapeseed Pomace

More information

Trend & Challenges of Food Ingredient Industry in Indonesia

Trend & Challenges of Food Ingredient Industry in Indonesia Trend & Challenges of Food Ingredient Industry in Indonesia Ardiansyah Universitas Bakrie, INDONESIA Indonesian Association of Food Technologist Functional Beverage and Nutritious Food Summit 2016 25-26

More information

D. Vitamin K -- Group of naphthoquinones having antihemorrhagic activity.

D. Vitamin K -- Group of naphthoquinones having antihemorrhagic activity. D. Vitamin K -- Group of naphthoquinones having antihemorrhagic activity. 1. Structures VITAMIN K1; Phytonadione; 2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone VITAMIN K2; Menaquinone-6 and 7; N=6,7 n 2. Function

More information

6 CHAPTER-6 TOTAL PHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID CONTENT DETERMINATION

6 CHAPTER-6 TOTAL PHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID CONTENT DETERMINATION 6 CHAPTER-6 TOTAL PHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID CONTENT DETERMINATION 6.1 PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS Phenolic compounds are a group of chemical compounds that are widely distributed in nature. They are simple compounds

More information

APPLICATION OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS FOR POLYPHENOLIC COMPOUNDS EXTRACTION FROM EXHAUSTED OLIVE POMACE

APPLICATION OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS FOR POLYPHENOLIC COMPOUNDS EXTRACTION FROM EXHAUSTED OLIVE POMACE Processes APPLICATION OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS FOR POLYPHENOLIC COMPOUNDS EXTRACTION FROM EXHAUSTED OLIVE POMACE Ashley Sthefanía Caballero 1, Juan Miguel Romero-García 2, Eulogio Castro 2, Carlos Ariel

More information

MAJOR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COBRAM ESTATE EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL, VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AND OLIVE OIL (REFINED BLENDS)

MAJOR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COBRAM ESTATE EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL, VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AND OLIVE OIL (REFINED BLENDS) , VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AND OLIVE OIL (REFINED BLENDS) NATURAL OLIVE OILS OBTAINED BY SOLE MECHANICAL/PHYSICAL MEANS NO ALTERATIONS IN THE OIL REFINED OLIVE OILS REFINING PROCESS LEADS TO ALTERATIONS IN NATURAL

More information

Evaluation of Phenolic Content in Avocado Fruit and Its By-Products

Evaluation of Phenolic Content in Avocado Fruit and Its By-Products Evaluation of Phenolic Content in Avocado Fruit and Its By-Products A.M Gómez-Caravaca, A. López-Cobo, V. Verardo, F. Pasini, M.F. Caboni, A. Segura-Carretero, A. Fernández-Gutiérrez Department of Analytical

More information

Cellulase Inhibitors/Deactivators in Lignocellulosic Biomass

Cellulase Inhibitors/Deactivators in Lignocellulosic Biomass Cellulase Inhibitors/Deactivators in Lignocellulosic Biomass Youngmi Kim *, Eduardo Ximenes, Nathan S. Mosier and Michael R. Ladisch LORRE, Purdue Univ. 32 nd Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

More information

Codex in relation to Functional Foods

Codex in relation to Functional Foods Codex in relation to Functional Foods Dr. Biplab K. Nandi Senior Food and Nutrition Officer (Retd.) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations President Society for Nutrition, Education and

More information

PhytochemicalChange and Antioxidant Activities of Germinated Cereals

PhytochemicalChange and Antioxidant Activities of Germinated Cereals PhytochemicalChange and Antioxidant Activities of Cereals Miss Waramporn Vongsudin Division of Biochemical Technology School of Bioresources and Technology King Mongkut s University of Technology Thonburi

More information

Anti-inflammatory implications of the microbial transformation of dietary compounds. Wendy Russell AICR 2010 Washington, DC

Anti-inflammatory implications of the microbial transformation of dietary compounds. Wendy Russell AICR 2010 Washington, DC Anti-inflammatory implications of the microbial transformation of dietary compounds Wendy Russell AICR 2010 Washington, DC Gut Metabolites and Inflammation H Vijay-Kumar et al Science 2010 328:228-231

More information

Paper No.: 01. Paper Title: FOOD CHEMISTRY. Module 25: Fat soluble vitamins: Properties, stability and. modes of degradation

Paper No.: 01. Paper Title: FOOD CHEMISTRY. Module 25: Fat soluble vitamins: Properties, stability and. modes of degradation Paper No.: 01 Paper Title: FOOD CHEMISTRY Module 25: Fat soluble vitamins: Properties, stability and modes of degradation CHAPTER 25 FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS Properties, Stability & Modes of degradation Vitamins,

More information

THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF WHOLE GRAINS IN A SUSTAINABLE DIET

THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF WHOLE GRAINS IN A SUSTAINABLE DIET THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF WHOLE GRAINS IN A SUSTAINABLE DIET Chris Seal Emeritus Professor of Food & Human Nutrition Human Nutrition Research Centre Institute of Cellular Medicine Newcastle University

More information

Grain Group Question Sheet

Grain Group Question Sheet Grain Group Question Sheet Introduction Use the resources about the food group you've been assigned to help you answer the questions on this sheet. Grains Use the Grains (Orange) section of MyPlate (http://www.choosemyplate.gov/grains)

More information

Prakruthi Appaiah et al. Int. Res. J. Pharm. 2016, 7 (9) INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY

Prakruthi Appaiah et al. Int. Res. J. Pharm. 2016, 7 (9) INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY www.irjponline.com ISSN 2230 8407 Research Article PHYTOCHEMICALS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF TESTA EXTRACTS OF COMMERCIAL WET AND DRY COCONUTS AND CAKES Prakruthi

More information

Nutritional and Health Benefits of Pulses: A Chemistry Perspective

Nutritional and Health Benefits of Pulses: A Chemistry Perspective Introduction Nutritional and Health Benefits of Pulses: A Chemistry Perspective A. General Discussion of Benefits of Pulses Pulses are the edible seeds of legumes such as lentils, soybeans and fresh beans.

More information

the phenolics and water holding capacity in wheat bran

the phenolics and water holding capacity in wheat bran Effects of chemical, enzymatic and mechanical treatments on the phenolics and water holding capacity in wheat bran A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA

More information

Available online at Procedia Chemistry 2 (2010) 76 82

Available online at   Procedia Chemistry 2 (2010) 76 82 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Chemistry 2 (2010) 76 82 Procedia Chemistry www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia 5 th Conference by Nordic Separation Science Society (NoSSS2009) Phenolic

More information

FROM SOIL ELEMENTS TO FOOD NUTRIENTS: Joyce Kinabo Dept. of Food Science and Technology, Sokoine University, Tanzania

FROM SOIL ELEMENTS TO FOOD NUTRIENTS: Joyce Kinabo Dept. of Food Science and Technology, Sokoine University, Tanzania FROM SOIL ELEMENTS TO FOOD NUTRIENTS: Joyce Kinabo Dept. of Food Science and Technology, Sokoine University, Tanzania All forms of life are directly dependent on plants for food Plant foods contain almost

More information

ALTERATIONS IN NEURAL FATTY ACID METABOLISM CAUSED BY VITAMIN E DEFICIENCY

ALTERATIONS IN NEURAL FATTY ACID METABOLISM CAUSED BY VITAMIN E DEFICIENCY ALTERATIONS IN NEURAL FATTY ACID METABOLISM CAUSED BY VITAMIN E DEFICIENCY Bonnie Buckingham Faculty Mentor: Dr. Maret Traber Linus Pauling Institute HHMI Summer 2011 Outline Significance Background Hypothesis

More information

Arsenate Exposure Affects Amino Acids, Mineral Nutrient Status and Antioxidant

Arsenate Exposure Affects Amino Acids, Mineral Nutrient Status and Antioxidant 1 Supporting Information 2 3 4 Arsenate Exposure Affects Amino ids, Mineral Nutrient Status and Antioxidant in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes 5 6 7 8 9 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 S. Dwivedi, R.D.

More information

FFA ANALYSIS OF RICE BRAN OIL

FFA ANALYSIS OF RICE BRAN OIL FFA ANALYSIS OF RICE BRAN OIL Nguyen Dinh Phong CALOFIC - Vietnam 1 A. FFA of vegetable oils 1. Free fatty acids (FFA) or Acid value is one of the most critical quality parameters of vegetable oils. High

More information

THE IDENTIFICATION OF PHENOLIC ACIDS BY HPLC METHOD FROM STRAWBERRIES. Abstract

THE IDENTIFICATION OF PHENOLIC ACIDS BY HPLC METHOD FROM STRAWBERRIES. Abstract M. Cioroi. Scientifical Researches. Agroalimentary Processes and Technologies, Volume XI, No. 1 (2005), 211-216 THE IDENTIFICATION OF PHENOLIC ACIDS BY HPLC METHOD FROM STRAWBERRIES Maria Cioroi, Department

More information

Nutrition and Health Benefits of Rice Bran Oil. Dr. B. Sesikeran, MD, FAMS Former Director National Institute of Nutrition (ICMR) Hyderabad

Nutrition and Health Benefits of Rice Bran Oil. Dr. B. Sesikeran, MD, FAMS Former Director National Institute of Nutrition (ICMR) Hyderabad Nutrition and Health Benefits of Rice Bran Oil Dr. B. Sesikeran, MD, FAMS Former Director National Institute of Nutrition (ICMR) Hyderabad 1 Fats are needed for life Energy 9 K Cals/g Low fat intakes in

More information

Phenolic Extracts from Insoluble-Bound Fraction of Whole Wheat Inhibit the Proliferation of Colon Cancer Cells

Phenolic Extracts from Insoluble-Bound Fraction of Whole Wheat Inhibit the Proliferation of Colon Cancer Cells Life Sciences and Medicine Research, Vol. 2011: LSMR-38 1 Phenolic Extracts from Insoluble-Bound Fraction of Whole Wheat Inhibit the Proliferation of Colon Cancer Cells N Okarter Department of Food Science,

More information

8/31/2009. Tocopherols and tocotrienols structure and function. History of tocopherols. Structure of toco and T-3

8/31/2009. Tocopherols and tocotrienols structure and function. History of tocopherols. Structure of toco and T-3 History of tocopherols Tocopherols and tocotrienols structure and function Tong Wang Associate Professor, FSHN Iowa State University In 1905, William Fletcher found if special factors were removed from

More information

Summary of the publication cycle entitled: I.-III III

Summary of the publication cycle entitled: I.-III III Summary of the publication cycle entitled: Interactions of bioactive ingredients of coffee and selected functional supplements as factor modifying their potential biological activity" Consumption of foods

More information

Increasing goodness of whole grains in mondelēz international s food offerings

Increasing goodness of whole grains in mondelēz international s food offerings WHOLE GRAINS MONDELEZ INTERNATIONAL R&D September 2014 Gaining nutrition through whole grains The importance and necessity of incorporating whole grains in the daily diet is strongly being advocated by

More information

What are tocotrienols? Q2 Where do tocotrienols come from? Q3 What are the proven health benefits of tocotrienols?

What are tocotrienols? Q2 Where do tocotrienols come from? Q3 What are the proven health benefits of tocotrienols? What are tocotrienols? Q2 Where do tocotrienols come from? Q3 What are the proven health benefits of tocotrienols? Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Which of the proven health benefits were carried out clinically on human?

More information

NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS OF SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE EXTRACTED WHEAT GERM OIL

NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS OF SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE EXTRACTED WHEAT GERM OIL NUTRITIONAL COMPONENTS OF SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE EXTRACTED WHEAT GERM OIL Nurhan Turgut Dunford 1* and Jose L. Martinez 2 1 Oklahoma State University, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences and Food

More information

Microbial Enhanced Fish Fertilizer Supplement with Vitamins and Nutrients for Plant Health

Microbial Enhanced Fish Fertilizer Supplement with Vitamins and Nutrients for Plant Health Microbial Enhanced Fish Fertilizer Supplement with Vitamins and Nutrients for Plant Health INTRODUCTION: MicrobeBio Hydro Activator naturally occurring beneficial organisms, 100% organic proteins, and

More information

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS Bioactive compounds content and their biological properties of acetone extract of Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. grown on various host plants K. Tanruean a, P. Poolprasert a, J. Kumla b,

More information

Brown Rice as a Healthy Food and Lowering Blood Sugar in Rats.

Brown Rice as a Healthy Food and Lowering Blood Sugar in Rats. Brown Rice as a Healthy Food and Lowering Blood Sugar in Rats 1 Fizah Mosaed Mohamad Al-Subhi and 2 Maha A. Hejazi 1 Nutrition and Food Sci. Dept., Umm Al-Qura Univ., Saudi Arabia. 2 Faculty of Home Economics

More information

Table 1 Retention time, related MS data of 41 investigated compounds and 4 internal standards in

Table 1 Retention time, related MS data of 41 investigated compounds and 4 internal standards in Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Analytical Methods. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Table 1 Retention time, related MS data of 41 investigated compounds and 4 internal standards

More information

Extraction and Analysis of Antioxidant Capacity in Rice Bran Extracts from Different Sarawak Local Rice Varieties

Extraction and Analysis of Antioxidant Capacity in Rice Bran Extracts from Different Sarawak Local Rice Varieties Extraction and Analysis of Antioxidant Capacity in Rice Bran Extracts from Different Sarawak Local Rice Varieties By Tan Xian Wen A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science,

More information

Interpreting Soils Report. Beyond N P K

Interpreting Soils Report. Beyond N P K Interpreting Soils Report Beyond N P K What we will cover We will not discuss Macro Nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium. We will touch on Secondary Nutrients Magnesium, Calcium and Sulfur. We

More information

AUSTRALIAN FUNCTIONAL NUTRACEUTICAL FLAVOURS, FRAGRANCES & INGREDIENTS

AUSTRALIAN FUNCTIONAL NUTRACEUTICAL FLAVOURS, FRAGRANCES & INGREDIENTS TASTE + FUNCTION RED & APPLE PEEL FLAKES & POWDER CREATE NEW PRODUCTS ENHANCE EXISTING PRODUCTS WITH PHENOLIC RICH POWDERS CONCENTRATED PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS ANTIXODIANTS VITAMIN C VITAMIN E n Botanical Orange

More information

Alternative Analytical Approaches For Detecting Adulteration Of Honey

Alternative Analytical Approaches For Detecting Adulteration Of Honey Alternative Analytical Approaches For Detecting Adulteration Of Honey Elisabeta-Irina Geană*, Corina Teodora Ciucure, Raluca Popescu, Diana Costinel, Roxana Elena Ionete National R&D Institute for Cryogenics

More information

INTRODUCTION PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN CEREAL GRAINS

INTRODUCTION PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN CEREAL GRAINS ANTI-NUTRIENTS OR ANTI-OXIDANTS IN CEREAL GRAINS: AN EVALUATION OF THE COMPOSITION AND FUNCTIONALITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SORGHUM AND BARLEY T Beta Department of Food Science,

More information

Anti-inflammatory effects of proanthocyanidin-rich red rice extract via suppression of MAPK, AP-1 and NF-κB pathways in Raw 264.

Anti-inflammatory effects of proanthocyanidin-rich red rice extract via suppression of MAPK, AP-1 and NF-κB pathways in Raw 264. Nutrition Research and Practice 2016;10(3):251-258 c2016 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition http://e-nrp.org Anti-inflammatory effects of proanthocyanidin-rich red

More information

RECOVERY OF ANTIOXIDANTS FROM GRAPE PRODUCTS BY USING SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS AND MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY

RECOVERY OF ANTIOXIDANTS FROM GRAPE PRODUCTS BY USING SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS AND MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY ISSN: 1579-4377 RECOVERY OF ANTIOXIDANTS FROM GRAPE PRODUCTS BY USING SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS AND MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY Sagrario Beltrán*, María Teresa Sanz, Belén Santamaría, Ruth Murga, and Gonzalo Salazar

More information

ABSTRACT. Professor Liangli (Lucy) Yu Department of Nutrition and Food Science

ABSTRACT. Professor Liangli (Lucy) Yu Department of Nutrition and Food Science ABSTRACT Title of Document: Enhancing the availability of natural antioxidants in wheatbased food ingredients and food products through improved post-harvest treatments and processing conditions. Jeffrey

More information

Nutrition Basics. Chapter McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved.

Nutrition Basics. Chapter McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Nutrition Basics Chapter 12 1 The Body s Nutritional Requirements Essential nutrients The Six Essential Nutrients: Proteins, Fats, Carbohydrates, Vitamins, Minerals, Water Defined as : Nutrients one must

More information

Department of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Université des Montagnes, P.O. Box 208, Bangangté, Cameroon 2

Department of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Université des Montagnes, P.O. Box 208, Bangangté, Cameroon 2 Article Storage of Fruits and Vegetables in Refrigerator Increases their Phenolic Acids but Decreases the Total Phenolics, Anthocyanins and Vitamin C with Subsequent Loss of their Antioxidant Capacity

More information

Phenolic Acids Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Fruit Extracts from Thailand

Phenolic Acids Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Fruit Extracts from Thailand 636 Chiang Mai J. Sci. 2013; 40(4) Chiang Mai J. Sci. 2013; 40(4) : 636-642 http://it.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/ Contributed Paper Phenolic Acids Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Fruit Extracts from

More information

FOOD.

FOOD. BTSA is the first European manufacturer of Natural Vitamin E and Natural Antioxidants for Food, Dietetic, Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical industries. Since 2003, BTSA has incorporated to its activities new

More information

Food & Function Accepted Manuscript

Food & Function Accepted Manuscript Food & Function Accepted Manuscript This is an Accepted Manuscript, which has been through the Royal Society of Chemistry peer review process and has been accepted for publication. Accepted Manuscripts

More information

Dietary Supplement Guide

Dietary Supplement Guide Vitamin E Function Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin with the main function as a fat-soluble antioxidant. Vitamin E is important for: - Protecting cell membranes and fats in LDL particles from oxidation

More information

Rec Alkaline Presentation. Jarmo Pudas, Development Director

Rec Alkaline Presentation. Jarmo Pudas, Development Director Rec Alkaline Presentation Jarmo Pudas, Development Director Alkaline battery ingredients All types of batteries contain electrolysis main element allowing current to flow through the specific mixture.

More information

Processing And Nutritional Composition of Rice Bran

Processing And Nutritional Composition of Rice Bran Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Vol. 3(1), 74-80 (2015) Processing And Nutritional Composition of Rice Bran SHWETA BHOSALE and D.VIJAYALAKSHMI Food Science and Nutrition, UAS, GKVK, Bangalore,

More information

Name Date Class. This section tells about the six nutrients needed by the body and the usefulness of the Fook Guide Pyramid and food labels.

Name Date Class. This section tells about the six nutrients needed by the body and the usefulness of the Fook Guide Pyramid and food labels. Food and Digestion Name Date Class Food and Energy This section tells about the six nutrients needed by the body and the usefulness of the Fook Guide Pyramid and food labels. Use Target Reading Skills

More information

Help Your Patients Prepare Healthy Food at Home

Help Your Patients Prepare Healthy Food at Home Help Your Patients Prepare Healthy Food at Home The Newly Designed Lee Household Flour Mill In the 1920s, Dr. Royal Lee developed a mill that would provide people with the most nutritional flour possible.

More information

- Spontaneous hemorrhaging increase

- Spontaneous hemorrhaging increase MEDCHEM 562-2014 Fat Soluble Vitamins Problem Set 1. Fill out the blanks in the table below. Vitamin Physiological Function Deficiency symptoms Toxicity A -Vision -Cell Differentiation -Inhibition of Cell

More information

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL Identification and in vitro antioxidant activities of phenolic compounds isolated from Cynoglossum cheirifolium L. Bensaid Ilhem 1, Atik Bekkara Fawzia 1, El Haci Imad Abdelhamid

More information

Comparison of Extraction Systems for Measuring Surface Lipid Content of Milled Rice 1

Comparison of Extraction Systems for Measuring Surface Lipid Content of Milled Rice 1 RICE QUALITY AND PROCESSING Comparison of Extraction Systems for Measuring Surface Lipid Content of Milled Rice C.A.Rohrer, A.L. Matsler, and T.J.Siebenmorgen ABSTRACT The surface lipid contents (SLCs)

More information

Notification for a Health Claim Based on an Authoritative. Statement: Whole Grain Brown Rice

Notification for a Health Claim Based on an Authoritative. Statement: Whole Grain Brown Rice Notification for a Health Claim Based on an Authoritative Statement: Whole Grain Brown Rice DATE: December 22, 2007; Revised April 29, 2008 SUBMITTED BY: Elizabeth C. Ward President and Chief Executive

More information

Food. Food Groups & Nutrients

Food. Food Groups & Nutrients Food Food Groups & Nutrients Grains Group Grains Group Defined: Foods made from wheat, rice, oats, barley, etc. Grains Group Defined: Foods made from wheat, rice, oats, barley, etc. Examples: bread,

More information

Inhibition of browning by antibrowning agents and phenolic acids or cinnamic acid in the glucose lysine model

Inhibition of browning by antibrowning agents and phenolic acids or cinnamic acid in the glucose lysine model Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture J Sci Food Agric 85:1337 1342 (2005) DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.1994 Inhibition of browning by antibrowning agents and phenolic acids or cinnamic acid in the glucose

More information

Worked in a rice farm until high school. Winner National Essay Contest 1966: Self-sufficiency in Rice and Philippine Progress

Worked in a rice farm until high school. Winner National Essay Contest 1966: Self-sufficiency in Rice and Philippine Progress My rice background Worked in a rice farm until high school Winner National Essay Contest 1966: Self-sufficiency in Rice and Philippine Progress Developed vegetable varieties for growing in rice fields

More information

Comparison of antioxidant capacity and phenolic compounds of berries, chokecherry and seabuckthorn

Comparison of antioxidant capacity and phenolic compounds of berries, chokecherry and seabuckthorn Cent. Eur. J. Biol. 4(4) 2009 499 506 DOI: 10.2478/s11535-009-0041-1 Central European Journal of Biology Comparison of antioxidant capacity and phenolic compounds of berries, chokecherry and seabuckthorn

More information

Huay Sai Royal Development Study Center, Phetchaburi Province, about 200 km south of Bangkok

Huay Sai Royal Development Study Center, Phetchaburi Province, about 200 km south of Bangkok 3 Introduction 3 4 4 5 Huay Sai Royal Development Study Center, Phetchaburi Province, about 200 km south of Bangkok 5 6 His Majesty King Bhumibol suggested of the cultivation of vetiver since (1) Vetiver

More information

Cytotoxic activity and Antioxidant Potentials of Cold Pressed Rice Bran Oil

Cytotoxic activity and Antioxidant Potentials of Cold Pressed Rice Bran Oil International Journal of PharmTech Research CODEN (USA): IJPRIF ISSN : 0974-4304 Vol.6, No.2, pp 686-691, April-June 2014 Cytotoxic activity and Antioxidant Potentials of Cold Pressed Rice Bran Oil Sukanya

More information

C30 ISOMERS HAVE MET THEIR MATCH

C30 ISOMERS HAVE MET THEIR MATCH C30 ISOMERS HAVE MET THEIR MATCH INTRODUCING THE NEW! Built on proven Fused-Core particle technology, the is designed to deliver fast separations ideal for lipids and isomers compared to your C18. FEATURES

More information

Optimization of extraction method and profiling of plant phenolic compounds through RP-HPLC

Optimization of extraction method and profiling of plant phenolic compounds through RP-HPLC Chapter III Optimization of extraction method and profiling of plant phenolic compounds through RP-HPLC 1. INTRODUCTION Phenolics compounds are naturally present antioxidants, found in a variety of plant

More information

CHEMISTRY OF OILS AND FATS. Albert J. Dijkstra

CHEMISTRY OF OILS AND FATS. Albert J. Dijkstra CHEMISTRY F ILS AND FATS Albert J. Dijkstra Production vegetable oil (m tonnes) Seven oil seeds 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 total 396.7 444.1 455.7 441.4 Soya bean 211.6 260.2 263.6 238.7 ther 185.1

More information

EXAMINATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF RICE BRAN OIL AND GAMMA-ORYZANOL MICROEMULSION

EXAMINATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF RICE BRAN OIL AND GAMMA-ORYZANOL MICROEMULSION Original Article 67 EXAMINATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF RICE BRAN OIL AND GAMMA-ORYZANOL MICROEMULSION Suwanna Vorarat 1,*, Chittima Managit 1, Lukkhana Iamthanakul 1, Wikalda Soparat

More information

Chockchai Theerakulkait* and Sukhontha Sukhonthara ABSTRACT

Chockchai Theerakulkait* and Sukhontha Sukhonthara ABSTRACT Kasetsart J. (Nat. Sci.) 42 : 15-155 (28) Effect of Pineapple Juice, Pineapple Shell Extract and Rice Bran Extract on Browning Prevention in Banana [Musa (AAA Group) Gros Michel ] Slices and Puree Chockchai

More information

GRASAS Y ACEITES 69 (1) January March 2018, e232 ISSN-L:

GRASAS Y ACEITES 69 (1) January March 2018, e232 ISSN-L: GRASAS Y ACEITES 69 (1) January March 2018, e232 ISSN-L: 0017-3495 https://doi.org/10.3989/gya.0668171 Cold-pressed pumpkin seed (Cucurbita pepo L.) oils from the central Anatolia region of Turkey: Characterization

More information

Food and Nutrition. In this chapter, you will Learn About. The six major nutrients your body needs. The Food Guide Pyramid.

Food and Nutrition. In this chapter, you will Learn About. The six major nutrients your body needs. The Food Guide Pyramid. Food and Nutrition In this chapter, you will Learn About The six major nutrients your body needs. The Food Guide Pyramid. Healthful meals and nutritious snacks. The digestive and excretory systems. How

More information

µâ πõπÿ Ÿ Õ ª Õ øïπõ ÈßÀ ª Õ π «π â «âõßßõ â «Œ ßßÕ Õß

µâ πõπÿ Ÿ Õ ª Õ øïπõ ÈßÀ ª Õ π «π â «âõßßõ â «Œ ßßÕ Õß ««µâ πõπÿ Ÿ Õ ª Õ øïπõ ÈßÀ ª Õ π «π â «âõßßõ â «Œ ßßÕ Õß ª«µπ π * ª ÿ À Ëπ àõ «Èß Õß π ª Ÿª â «âõß Àâ ªìπ â «âõßßõ ª Ÿª â «ª Õ Àâ ªìπ â «Œ ßßÕ ªìπ«Ë à«π æ Ë ÿ à ß π, ª ª ÿß π ÈÕ º æ Ë ª ÕÕ ƒ Ï ß «æ Õß

More information

Antioxidants. An antioxidant is a molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules.

Antioxidants. An antioxidant is a molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules. 1 2 3 4 Antioxidants An agents which inhibit oxidation and are commonly used to prevent rancidity of oils and fats or deterioration of other materials through oxidative process. Ascorbic acid, Butylated

More information

Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry ISSN Available online at

Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry ISSN Available online at As. J. Food Ag-Ind. 2009, 2(04), 515-524 Asian Journal of Food and Agro-Industry ISSN 1906-3040 Available online at www.ajofai.info Research Article Effect of pre-germination and parboiling on brown rice

More information

Quality assessment of gluten-free muffins from buckwheat flour and rice bran

Quality assessment of gluten-free muffins from buckwheat flour and rice bran 2018; SP1: 1825-1830 E-ISSN: 2278-4136 P-ISSN: 2349-8234 JPP 2018; SP1: 1825-1830 Shweta Parida Department of Food Science Technology and Nutrition, Shilpa Jana Department of Food Technology, MITS, Rayagada,

More information

Vicki Rethmeier, MS, RD, LMNT, CDE

Vicki Rethmeier, MS, RD, LMNT, CDE Vicki Rethmeier, MS, RD, LMNT, CDE Cholesterol *Blood Pressure *Diabetes *Weight Management *Alcohol *Sugars * Increase: *Liquid oils (canola, olive, peanut) *Soluble fiber *Fish *Nuts, flaxseed *Plant

More information

An integrated project in the EU FP 6 program

An integrated project in the EU FP 6 program An integrated project in the EU FP 6 program 2005-2010 AIMS: To improve the well-being, and reduce the risk of diseases related to the metabolic syndrome among European consumers by increasing their intake

More information

MCB 413 FACTORS AFFECTING GROWTH OF MICROORGANISMS IN FOOD

MCB 413 FACTORS AFFECTING GROWTH OF MICROORGANISMS IN FOOD MCB 413 FACTORS AFFECTING GROWTH OF MICROORGANISMS IN FOOD INTRINSIC FACTORS 1. ph: microorganisms grow best at ph values around 7.0 (6.6 7.5) whereas few grow below 4.0 most of the meats and seafoods

More information

HEALTH BENEFITS OF TOCOTRIENOLS (SUPER VITAMIN E)

HEALTH BENEFITS OF TOCOTRIENOLS (SUPER VITAMIN E) HEALTH BENEFITS OF TOCOTRIENOLS (SUPER VITAMIN E) Western medicine is desperately searching for compounds that can help trigger the death signal in cancer cells, and the tocotrienol form of natural Vitamin

More information

The Secret of Olive oil Miracle

The Secret of Olive oil Miracle The Secret of Olive oil Miracle Health Benefits of Olive Oil Ms. Raghad K Rajabi Dr. Sabri Saghir Contents : Introduction The key polyphenols found in olive oil, organized by their chemical category Olive

More information

RICE BRAN OIL GROWTH STORY

RICE BRAN OIL GROWTH STORY Presented at the OFI India 2017 19-20 May 2017 Bombay ConvenIon & ExhibiIon Centre Mumbai - Biprabuddha ChaNerjee Head, R&D Adani Wilmar limited Edible Oil Scenario in India India accounts for considerable

More information

Active Ingredients in SlimRoast Coffee:

Active Ingredients in SlimRoast Coffee: Active Ingredients in SlimRoast Coffee: Garcinia Cambogia An incredibly efficient ingredient to assist fat reduction around organs. This pure ingredient is 100% natural; it is sometimes referred to as

More information

An overview of lipid nutrition with emphasis on alternative lipid sources in tilapia feeds

An overview of lipid nutrition with emphasis on alternative lipid sources in tilapia feeds An overview of lipid nutrition with emphasis on alternative lipid sources in tilapia feeds Wing-Keong Ng & Cheong-Yew Chong Fish Nutrition Laboratory School of Biological Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia

More information

RICE BRAN OIL-AN IMPORTANT FUTURE SOURCE FOR EDIBLE AND ESSENTIAL OILS IN ORISSA

RICE BRAN OIL-AN IMPORTANT FUTURE SOURCE FOR EDIBLE AND ESSENTIAL OILS IN ORISSA RICE BRAN OIL-AN IMPORTANT FUTURE SOURCE FOR EDIBLE AND ESSENTIAL OILS IN ORISSA Dr. G. K. Roy, 'Assoc. Member*.Mr. H. N. Sharat Chandra ABSTRACT Present crisis of edible and essential oils has been critically

More information