Review for Regular Test - H2O, ph, Macromolecules, Enzymes, ATP, Photo, CR A. A B. F C. C D. D
|
|
- Eugene Gilmore
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R Name: ate: 1. The accompanying diagram represents some chemical events that take place in one type of autotrophic nutrition. 3. The dark reactions in the stroma are represented by letter.. F.. The arrows labeled best represent. carbon dioxide. glucose. energy. lactic acid 4. The graph shows the results of an investigation in which an unknown species of bacteria was cultured for 24 hours. With the exception of temperature, all conditions influencing the growth of this bacterium remained constant. 2. ase your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the diagram of a chloroplast below and on your knowledge of biology. What is the experimental variable in this investigation?. time The process of photolysis in the grana occurs at letter. E. G... size of each bacterium. number of colonies. temperature page 1
2 5. In the enzyme-controlled reaction represented by the word equation below, which molecules are considered the substrate? monosaccharide + monosaccharide disaccharide + water. monosaccharide and monosaccharide. disaccharide and water 7. The raw materials used by green plants for photosynthesis are. oxygen and water. oxygen and glucose. carbon dioxide and water. carbon dioxide and glucose. monosaccharide and water. monosaccharide and disaccharide 6. ase your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the diagrams below and on your knowledge of biology. The arrow below each lettered process indicates where the process takes place. 8. Most of the oxygen that enters the atmosphere results from the process of. respiration. fermentation. transpiration. photosynthesis Glucose is a product of. process, only. process, only. process and process. process and process page 2 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
3 9. The process represented by the equation shown occurs within cells of which organism? 12H 2 O + 6O 2 energy enzymes 6 H 12 O 6 + 6H 2 O + 6O 2. a human. a grasshopper. a bean plant. a mushroom 10. In the reactions of photosynthesis, simple sugar molecules are manufactured in the 12. The graph shown relates the rate of photosynthesis in a geranium plants to varying conditions of temperature and light intensity.. chloroplasts. mitochondria. stomates. vacuoles 11. Which process is an outcome of photosynthesis?. omplex molecules are broken down to form simple molecules.. Water is absorbed into the root hairs.. Light energy is converted into chemical energy.. Water is transported through vascular tissue. The rate of photosynthesis is reduced at temperatures above 40 because. chlorophyll cannot absorb light that is too intense. enzymes are denatured by excessive heat. the light becomes too intense. water evaporates too slowly page 3 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
4 13. One hundred samples of living plant tissues were placed in each of four sealed containers of equal volume. The amount of O 2 present in each of the containers was 250 cubic centimeters. The data table shows the color of light and the temperature that each container was exposed to. The amount of O 2 remaining in each container at the end of 2 days is also shown in the table. ssume that any experimental conditions not listed are identical in all four containers. ontainer Plant ata Table Plant Part Light olor Temp. ( ) O 2 Present fter 2 ays (cm 3 ) 1 myrtle leaf red myrtle leaf red oak root blue oak leaf orange The diagram represents some processes occurring in the leaf of a plant. Which letters indicate substances needed by the leaf to carry out the process of aerobic cellular respiration?. and. and. and. and In which container was photosynthesis most likely taking place at the fastest rate? The distortion (change in shape) of enzyme molecules which occurs at high temperatures is known as. synthesis. specificity. replication. denaturation 16. Most chemical reactions in organisms are regulated by organic catalysts known as. enzymes. polysaccharides. hormones. nucleotides page 4 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
5 17. ase your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the diagram below, which is a concept map that shows the relationship between photosynthesis and respiration, and on your knowledge of biology. 19. Graph I shows the relationship between the relative rates of activity of enzymes and and temperature. Graph II shows the relationship between the relative rates of activity of enzymes and and ph. Which molecule belongs in area?. deoxyribonucleic acid. adenosine triphosphate. PGL. 6 H 12 O 6 Under which conditions is enzyme most effective?. at 40 and a ph of 5. at 45 and a ph of In which cell organelle do the reactions that belong in areas and occur?. at 45 and a ph of 9. at 50 and a ph of 9. mitochondrion. chloroplast. endoplasmic reticulum. Golgi complex page 5 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
6 20. The optimum environment for enzyme is. a basic medium. an acidic medium. either an acidic or a basic medium. a neutral medium 23. ertain organisms break down glucose in a series of enzyme-controlled reactions. This series of reactions, which results in the production of alcohol and carbon dioxide, is an example of. dehydration synthesis. anaerobic respiration. hydrolysis. photosynthesis 21. The diagram shown is of the lock-and-key concept of enzyme action that occurs in humans and on your knowledge of biology. Which letter represents an enzyme?.. E The optimal ph for the functioning of the human enzyme intestinal protease is 8. This ph is best described as. slightly basic. very basic. slightly acidic. very acidic 22. The area labeled X is known as. an atomic nucleus. an active site 25. Which ph range would provide an acid environment for enzyme action? a ph indicator. a temperature regulator page 6 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
7 26. Which enzyme shows the greatest change in its rate of action with the least change in ph? 27. Which enzymes would function in a region of the human body that have a neutral ph?. and. and. and. and In the summary equation below, which process produced the lactic acid? glucose enzymes 2 lactic acid + 2 TP. dehydration synthesis. enzymatic hydrolysis. fermentation. aerobic respiration page 7 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
8 29. This equation represents a process that occurs in both plants and animals. glucose + oxygen enzymes water + carbondioxide + 36 TP Within which organelles are most of the 36 TP molecules produced?. ribosomes. endoplasmic reticula. nuclei. mitochondria 30. uring the process of aerobic respiration, energy stored in food is transferred to molecules of. TP. N. glucose. enzymes 33. Shown are two phrases, and. Select the statement, chosen from the list below that best describes the relationship between the two phrases. Phrase : The number of TP molecules produced during fermentation of one glucose molecule Phrase : The number of TP molecules produced during aerobic respiration of one glucose molecule 31. Select the process, chosen from the list below, that is best described by the statement shown. The most efficient energy-liberating process. is less than.. is greater than.. and are the same.. photosynthesis. alcoholic fermentation. aerobic respiration. lactic acid fermentation 34. Which process requires the presence of oxygen to release energy?. aerobic respiration 32. In which organisms does anaerobic respiration result in the production of TP and alcohol?. algae. earthworms. photosynthesis. fermentation. anaerobic respiration. ferns. yeasts page 8 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
9 35. What is represented by X in the summary equation for aerobic respiration shown? glucose + oxygen enzymes water + carbon dioxide + X. TP. P. lactic acid. ethyl alcohol 36. Which substance is represented by X in the word equation shown? glucose + X enzymes water + carbon dioxide + TP. alcohol. chlorophyll. oxygen. lactic acid 37. Two species of bacteria produce different respiratory end products. Species always produces TP, O 2, and H 2 O; species always produces TP, ethyl alcohol, and O 2. Which conclusion can correctly be drawn from this information? 38. Which substance is a product of fermentation in human muscle cells?. glucose. oxygen. carbon dioxide. lactic acid. Only species is aerobic.. Only species is aerobic.. Species and species are both anaerobic.. Species and species are both aerobic. 39. Which types of compounds are not classified as carbohydrates?. lipids. sugars. starches. polysaccharides page 9 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
10 40. Select the compound, chosen from the list below, which is most closely associated with this statement: 43. The diagram shows some of the events that take place in a plant cell. Use the diagram to answer the following question(s). Some of these molecules are made from three fatty acids bonded to a molecule of glycerol.. Lipids. Proteins. Vitamins. Water The letters X, Y, and Z most likely represent 41. Organic compounds in which molecules are made up of building blocks containing amino groups are classified as. proteins. carbohydrates. lipids. fatty acids. N 2, 0 2, and H 2 O. O 2, light, and H 2 O. light, ammonia, and H 2 O. light, O 2, and methane 42. Two examples of carbohydrates are. fatty acids and glycerol. fats and waxes. sugars and starches. amino acids and alcohol page 10 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
11 44. ase your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the information and data below and on your knowledge of biology. 45. Mark an appropriate scale on each labeled axis One milliliter of a solution containing an even distribution of a species of bacterium was spread on the surface of a nutrient medium in each of five culture dishes. The nutrient medium in each dish was the same, except for ph. The dishes were then incubated at 37 for 24 hours. The number of bacterial colonies in each dish was then counted, and the results are represented in the data table below. ata Table ph of Nutrient Number of acterial Medium olonies on Nutrient Medium Using one or more complete sentences, state a conclusion that relates the number of colonies of this species of bacterium to ph. page 11 Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R
12 Problem-ttic format version c Educide Software Licensed for use by Judith Wilcox-losser Terms of Use at Macromolecules, Enzymes, TP, Photo, R 10/10/
13 Teacher s Key Page s ph increases from 5 to 9, the number of colonies of the bacterium increases and then decreases. s ph increases from 5 to 8, the number of colonies of the bacterium increases.
Chemistry Regents Review A. A B. B C. C D. D
hemistry Regents Review Name: ate: 1. Nitrogenous wastes result from the metabolism of 4. Which sugar solution was the first to liberate a measurable volume of O 2?. amino acids. glucose molecules. fatty
More informationD. glycerol and fatty acids 4. Which is an example of an inorganic compound?
Name: ate: 1. Glucose and maltose are classified as organic compounds because they are both 3. Which process is most directly responsible for the production of O 2 in these sugar solutions?. carbon-containing
More information10. The diagram below shows two different kinds of substances, A and B, entering a cell.
1. In the binomial system of nomenclature, which two classification groups provide the scientific name of an organism? A) kingdom and phylum B) phylum and species C) kingdom and genus D) genus and species
More informationOrganic Molecules. 1. The structural formulas shown represent certain organic compounds found in living cells.
Name: ate: 1. The structural formulas shown represent certain organic compounds found in living cells. 1. (1) () (3) Which formula represents a monosaccharide? (4) (5). 1.. 3. 5. Which formula represents
More informationDo Now Makeups. 4. In which organelle would water and dissolved materials be stored? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5. A. mitochondria B.
Do Now Makeups Name: Date: 1. Which organelle is primarily concerned with the conversion of potential energy of organic compounds into suitable form for immediate use by the cell? A. mitochondria B. centrosomes
More informationBiochemistry Name: Practice Questions
Name: Practice Questions 1. Carbohydrate molecules A and B come in contact with the cell membrane of the same cell. Molecule A passes through the membrane readily, but molecule B does not. It is most likely
More informationMs. Golub & Ms. Sahar Date: Unit 2- Test #1
Name Ms. Golub & Ms. Sahar Date: Unit 2- Test #1 1. The interaction between guard cells and a leaf opening would not be involved in A) diffusion of carbon dioxide B) maintaining homeostasis C) heterotrophic
More informationProperties of Water. 1. The graph shows the relationship between the rate of enzyme action and ph for three enzymes: pepsin, urease, and trypsin.
Name: ate: 1. The graph shows the relationship between the rate of enzyme action and ph for three enzymes: pepsin, urease, and trypsin. 1. Which of these enzymes function in the most similar ph range?.
More informationThe building blocks for this molecule are A) amino acids B) simple sugars C) fats D) molecular bases
1. Base your answer to the following question on the diagram below and on your knowledge of biology. The diagram represents a portion of a starch molecule. The building blocks for this molecule are A)
More informationLiving Environment. Scientific Inquiry Exam
Name: Class: 1. Which elements are present in all organic compounds? 1) nitrogen and carbon 3) hydrogen and oxygen 2) nitrogen and oxygen 4) hydrogen and carbon 2. Which substances are inorganic compounds?
More informationCell Organelles, Communication and Transport. A. A gametes; B zygote. B. A zygote; B gametes. C. A organs; B organelles. D. A organelles; B organs
ell Organelles, ommunication and Transport Name: ate: 1. The diagram below represents a cell of a green plant. 3. Some levels of organization in a multicellular organism are shown in the sequence below.
More information9. At about 0 C., most enzymes are (1.) inactive (2.) active (3.) destroyed (4.) replicated
Study Guide 1. Which of the following enzymes would digest a fat? (1.) sucrase (2.) fatase (3.) protease (4.) lipase 2. At high temperatures, the rate of enzyme action decreases because the increased heat
More informationUnit 2 - Characteristics of Living Things
Living Environment Answer Key to Practice Exam- Parts A and B-1 1. A fully functioning enzyme molecule is arranged in a complex three-dimensional shape. This shape determines the A) specific type of molecule
More informationBiochemistry Regents Practice
iochemistry Regents Practice Name: Date: 1. The diagram below represents a sequence of events that occurs in living things. 3. Which statement describes a similarity between all enzymes, antibodies, and
More informationCell Processes Review
1. Most green algae are able to obtain carbon dioxide from the environment and use it to synthesize organic compounds. This activity is an example of 1) hydrolysis 2) saprophytism 3) cellular respiration
More informationMacromolcules, Enzymes, & Cells Intro
Name: Date: 1. The distortion (change in shape) of enzyme molecules which occurs at high temperatures is known as 5. A characteristic shared by all enzymes, hormones, and antibodies is that their function
More informationStandard B-3: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the flow of energy within and between living systems.
B-3.1 Summarize the overall process by which photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical energy and interpret the chemical equation for the process. Taxonomy Level: 2.4-B and 2.1-B Understand Conceptual
More information1. Arrows A, B, and C in the diagram below represent the processes necessary to make the energy stored in food available for muscle activity.
1. Arrows A, B, and C in the diagram below represent the processes necessary to make the energy stored in food available for muscle activity. The correct sequence of processes represented by A, B, and
More informationBiology I Honors EOC Exam Review: metabolism
Biology I Honors EOC Exam Review: metabolism 1. One type of anaerobic respiration results in the production of a. water and oxygen c. nitrogen gas and ammonia b. pyruvic acid and glycerol d. alcohol and
More informationAim 19: Cellular Respiration
1. During the process of cellular respiration, energy is released from A) carbon dioxide B) oxygen atoms C) water molecules D) chemical bonds 2. The energy used to obtain, transfer, and transport materials
More informationRenaissance Biology Midterm Study Guide Answers
Renaissance Biology Midterm Study Guide Answers 2016-2017 LEARNING TARGET 1: List the characteristics of life Made of one or more cells Organization cells -> tissues -> organs -> organ systems -> organisms
More informationMacromolecule Practice Test
Name: ate: 1. ll living things contain which element?. helium. sodium. copper. carbon 4. Which of the following compounds is most likely to be part of living organisms?. 6 H 12 O 6. F 3. Mol 2. si 2. Plants
More informationC) amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by the animal B) rate of respiration of the animal
Name: 1) A model of a section of a cell membrane is represented below. 4034-1 - Page 1 Which type of molecule is indicated by the arrow? A) carbohydrate B) protein C) lipid D) nucleotide 2) The movement
More informationEnzymes: Helper Protein molecules
Enzymes: Helper Protein molecules 2009-2010 Flow of energy through life Life is built on chemical reactions Chemical reactions of life Processes of life building molecules synthesis + breaking down molecules
More informationBiochemical Concepts. Section 4.6 The Chemistry of Water. Pre-View 4.6. A Covalent Polar Molecule
Biochemical Concepts Section 4.6 The Chemistry of Water Pre-View 4.6 Polar molecule a molecule that has a partial positive charge on one end and a partial negative charge on the other end Hydrogen bond
More informationMid Term Review. 1. step 1, only 3. both step 1 and step 2 2. step 2, only 4. neither step 1 nor step 2
Name Mid Term Review 1. Diagrams, tables, and graphs are used by scientists mainly to 1. design a research plan for an experiment 3. organize data 2. test a hypothesis 4. predict the independent variable
More information3. Describe the study in mimicry, using king snakes and coral snakes. Identify the control in the experiment.
Biology Semester 1 Exam Review Guide Chapter 1 Biology in the 21 st Century 1. Distinguish between the following key terms: Biology Name : Pd: Hypothesis Variable Controlled experiment Theory Model Technology
More informationLife Science Unit I. 4. Use the diagram to answer the question. 1. Eukaryotic cells are differentiated from prokaryotic cells because eukaryotic cells
Name: ate: 1. Eukaryotic cells are differentiated from prokaryotic cells because eukaryotic cells. are much smaller. 4. Use the diagram to answer the question. ell iagram. have permeable membranes.. have
More information1. Which of the following structures is not found in bacteria?
Untitled Document EOC Macromolecules 1. Which of the following structures is not found in bacteria? A. ribosome B. cytoplasm C. cell membrane D. nuclear membrane 4. Plants and animals are composed of organic
More informationHillcrest High School 2010 Living Environment Regents Review Lesson 5 Life Functions Day 2
Hillcrest High School 2010 Living Environment Regents Review Lesson 5 Life Functions Day 2 1. Which set of terms best identifies the letters in the diagram below? (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 2. Which process
More informationTest Review Worksheet 1 Name: Per:
Test Review Worksheet 1 Name: Per: 1. Put the following in order according to blood flow through the body, starting with the lungs: Lungs, right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, left ventricle, aorta,
More informationCellular Respiration. Release of Energy From Food (glucose)!
Cellular Respiration Release of Energy From Food (glucose)! Energy needs of life Animals are energy consumers What do we need energy for? synthesis (building for growth) reproduction active transport movement
More informationUnit 1: Science of Life 1. Define the following terms: Hypothesis: Testable explanation for a phenomenon
UCS BIOLOGY STUDY GUIDE FOR 1 ST SEMESTER MIDTERM EXAM 2014-2015 Unit 1: Science of Life 1. Define the following terms: Hypothesis: Testable explanation for a phenomenon Experiment: an orderly procedure
More informationWhat is the function of ribosomes? Draw and label a Bacteria cell.
Q1 Q2 Q3 What does the mitochondria do? What is the function of ribosomes? What is the function of the cell wall? Q4 Q5 Q6 What is the function of cell membranes? What is diffusion? What is found in plant
More information5. Groups A and B in the table below contain molecular formulas of compounds.
1. Which group consists entirely of organic molecules? A) protein, oxygen, fat B) protein, starch, fat C) water, carbon dioxide, oxygen D) water, starch, protein 2. Which statement describes starches,
More informationCHAPTER 5 MICROBIAL METABOLISM
CHAPTER 5 MICROBIAL METABOLISM I. Catabolic and Anabolic Reactions A. Metabolism - The sum of all chemical reactions within a living cell either releasing or requiring energy. (Overhead) Fig 5.1 1. Catabolism
More informationChemical Formulas. Chemical Formula CH 3 COCHCHOCHClCHNH Lewis Dot Structure
Biochemistry . Chemical Formulas A chemical formula represents the chemical makeup of a compound. It shows the numbers and kinds of atoms present in a compound. It is a kind of shorthand that scientists
More information1. What substance could be represented by the letter X in the diagram below?
1. What substance could be represented by the letter X in the diagram below? A) carbohydrates B) ozone C) carbon dioxide D) water 2. Base your answer to the following question on the diagram below. For
More informationReleasing Food Energy
Releasing Food Energy All food is broken down by the body into small molecules through digestion. By the time food reaches your, bloodstream it has been broken down into nutrient rich molecules that can
More informationUnit 2 Warm Ups. Equilibrium
Unit 2 Warm Ups Equilibrium 1. Cell wall 2. Mitochondria 3. Chloroplast 4. Vesicle 5. Vacuole 6. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 7. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum 8. Cytoskeleton 9. Lysosomes 10.Cell Membrane
More informationOCR (A) Biology GCSE. Topic 1: Cell Level Systems
OCR (A) Biology GCSE Topic 1: Cell Level Systems Notes (Content in bold is for higher tier only) Cell structures Microscopes (1.1a and c) Light (optical) microscopes The specimen is placed onto a slide,
More information1. Structure A is the a. Cell wall b. Cell membrane c. Vacuole d. Lysosome
Figure 1 Use Figure 1 to answer the following questions: 1. Structure A is the a. Cell wall b. Cell membrane c. Vacuole d. Lysosome 2. Structure E controls cellular functions. It is the a. Nucleolus b.
More informationDalkeith High School Higher Human Biology Homework 3
Dalkeith High School Higher Human Biology Homework 3 1. During which of the following chemical conversions is A T P produced? A B C Amino acids protein Glucose pyruvic acid Haemoglobin oxyhaemoglobin energy
More informationA. There are about 100 elements; 25 of them are necessary for life. B. Carbon atoms can form long chains, leading to a huge number of possible
Ch. 2 How Cells Function 2.1 Chemical reactions take place inside cells. 1. All cells are made of the same elements. A. There are about 100 elements; 25 of them are necessary for life. B. The smallest
More informationAn example of a carbohydrate A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
1. Which chemical formula represents a carbohydrate? A) CH4 B) C3H7O2N C) Cl2H22O11 D) CO2 2. Base your answer to the following question on the diagram below. For each of the following phrases, select
More informationChapter 3 CELL PROCESSES AND ENERGY
Chapter 3 CELL PROCESSES AND ENERGY Section 1: Chemical Compounds in Cells Elements= Any substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form Made up of only one kind of atom Found in the body Carbon
More informationchemical compounds
chemical compounds Adenine 3 Phosphate groups Ribose The three phosphate groups are the key to ATP's ability to store and release energy. Storing Energy ADP has two (di) phosphate groups instead of three.
More informationName # Class Regents Review: Characteristics of Life and Biochemistry
Name # Class Regents Review: Characteristics of Life and Biochemistry 6. Some processes that occur in a cell are listed below. A. utilize energy B. detect changes in the environment C. rearrange and synthesize
More informationMolecule - two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds. Ex. = water, H O
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY NOTES Why study carbon? ORGANIC CHEMISTRY NOTES Why study carbon? * All of life is built on carbon * Cells are made up of about 72% water 3% salts (NaCl, and K) 25% carbon compounds which
More informationcellular respiration
Name: Date: 1. The energy found in ATP molecules synthesized in animal cells comes directly from A. sunlight B. organic molecules C. minerals D. inorganic molecules 2. A green plant is kept in a brightly
More informationName: Date: Block: Biology 12
Name: Date: Block: Biology 12 Provincial Exam Review: Cell Processes and Applications January 2003 Use the following diagram to answer questions 1 and 2. 1. Which labelled organelle produces most of the
More informationBiology Review. Madagascar is an island located off the east coast of Africa, as shown on the map below.
Remember Test is tomorrow! Project due on 9/25/14! The following section focuses on different lemur species of Madagascar. Madagascar is an island located off the east coast of frica, as shown on the map
More informationBIOCHEMISTRY. There are 4 major types of organic compounds each with unique characteristics: A. CARBOHYDRATES Contain,, and. Ratio of H:O is always
BIOCHEMISTRY All organic compounds must contain and Are the following organic? Why or why not? H2O CO2 CH4 There are 4 major types of organic compounds each with unique characteristics: A. CARBOHYDRATES
More informationAP Biology Review: Theme 3- Energy
AP Biology Review: Theme 3- Energy 3.1: All living systems require constant input of free energy. 3.2: Interactions between molecules affect their structure and function. 3.3: Organisms capture and store
More informationTo be able to answer a question
1. State Problem or question 2. Gather information 3. State a hypothesis 4. Conduct Experiment 5. Observe, collect, & analyze data 6. State a conclusion7. Repeat many times Observation =Recognizing a FACT
More informationI. ATP: Energy In A Molecule
I. ATP: Energy In A Molecule All food is broken down by the body into small molecules through digestion By the time food reaches your bloodstream, it has been broken down into nutrient molecules that can
More information2. Eukaryote plant, animal, protozoa and fungal cells; complex and organized; organelles; true nucleus
BIOLOGY TERMS AND CONCEPTS TO KNOW: 2010-2011. Prokaryote unicellular organism; bacteria; lacks a true nucleus but does contain dna; cell membrane and often a flage 2. Eukaryote plant, animal, protozoa
More informationDigestion and Human Health
Digestion and Human Health The Molecules of Living Systems There are three main fluid components in your body Cytoplasm in your cells Fluid between your cells Fluid in your blood The also contain many
More informationCopyright 2014 Edmentum - All rights reserved.
Study Island Copyright 2014 Edmentum - All rights reserved. Generation Date: 04/01/2014 Generated By: Cheryl Shelton Title: Science- biology Cells 1. Below is an image of a plant cell. What processes require
More informationFood serves as a source of raw materials for the cells in the body and as a source of energy.
9-1 Chemical Pathways Food serves as a source of raw materials for the cells in the body and as a source of energy. Animal Cells Animal Mitochondrion Plant Plant Cells 1 of 39 Both plant and animal cells
More informationMultiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Take Home Exam: Cell Parts, Membranes, Photosynthesis, Cell Respiration. You are allowed to use any resources you can find for this exam. You may also work with a partner. Multiple Choice Identify the
More information(a) (i) Structures A and B are found in both the animal cell and the bacterial cell. B... (2)
1 The diagrams show an animal cell and a bacterial cell. (a) (i) Structures A and B are found in both the animal cell and the bacterial cell. Use words from the box to name structures A and B. cell membrane
More information4. The diagram below represents a cell structure involved in converting energy stored in organic molecules into a form used by animal cells.
1. All of the following are true regarding cells except? 1) All cells have genetic material 2) All cells have cell walls 3) All cells have plasma membranes 4) All cells can divide to form new cells 2.
More informationThe Chemistry of Life
The Chemistry of Life Biomolecules Warm-up List the percentages of each: Total Fats Saturated Fats 25% Carbohydrates 10% Protein 7% 20% What Biomolecule would cholesterol be classified as? Lipids (fats)
More informationEssential Question. How do organisms obtain energy?
Dr. Bertolotti Essential Question How do organisms obtain energy? What is cellular respiration? Burn fuels to make energy combustion making heat energy by burning fuels in one step O 2 Fuel (carbohydrates)
More informationMY BIOLOGY FINAL EXAM WORKBOOK
NAME PER DATE MY BIOLOGY FINAL EXAM WORKBOOK DIRECTIONS: This study work book is due on the day of your final exam. Start now! After you have completed this study guide, you need to memorize it! 1. Look
More informationEnergy is stored in the form of ATP!! ADP after ATP is broken down
Cellular Respiration Cellular respiration is the process in which plants and animals convert FOOD into ENERGY (ATP!) in their cells. This occurs in the Mitochondria! Energy is stored in the form of ATP!!
More informationChapter 5-7, 10. Read P , , and
Chapter 5-7, 10 Read P. 75-82, 91-100, 107-117 and 173-185 Introduction to Metabolism and Enzymes Catabolic reactions (also called catabolism ) break down larger, more complex molecules into smaller molecules
More informationCopy into Note Packet and Return to Teacher Section 3 Chemistry of Cells
Copy into Note Packet and Return to Teacher Section 3 Chemistry of Cells Objectives Summarize the characteristics of organic compounds. Compare the structures and function of different types of biomolecules.
More informationWhat are the parts of a eukaryotic cell? What is the function of each part of a eukaryotic cell?
CHAPTER 3 SECTION 2 Cells: The Basic Units of Life Eukaryotic Cells BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the parts of a eukaryotic cell? What
More informationCell structure and function flash cards
Process Cell structure and function flash cards involved in aerobic respiration releasing ATP / energy has a double membrane folded into cristae (to make large SA) mostly occurs in mitochondria; needing
More informationCarbon. p Has four valence electrons p Can bond with many elements p Can bond to other carbon atoms
Organic Compounds Carbon p Has four valence electrons p Can bond with many elements p Can bond to other carbon atoms n Gives carbon the ability to form chains that are almost unlimited in length. p Organic
More informationAP Biology Review Session 2
AP Biology Review Session 2 The cell is sometimes described as a protein factory. Using the cell-as-factory analogy, which of the following accurately describes the functions of the endomembrane system?
More informationGenetics Unit Bell Work September 27 & 28, 2016
Name: Date: Genetics Unit Bell Work September 27 & 28, 2016 nswer the following questions about the process shown above. 1. What are the reactants in this process? 2. What are the products in this process?
More informationGeneral Biology 1004 Chapter 6 Lecture Handout, Summer 2005 Dr. Frisby
Slide 1 CHAPTER 6 Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy PowerPoint Lecture Slides for Essential Biology, Second Edition & Essential Biology with Physiology Presentation prepared by Chris C.
More informationCHEMISTRY OF LIFE 05 FEBRUARY 2014
CHEMISTRY OF LIFE 05 FEBRUARY 2014 In this lesson we will: Lesson Description Discuss inorganic compounds and their importance Discuss organic compounds and their biological importance. Summary Inorganic
More informationLearning Target: Describe characteristics and functions of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Compare and contrast the classes of organic
Learning Target: Describe characteristics and functions of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Compare and contrast the classes of organic compounds. What are inorganic molecules? Molecules that CANNOT
More informationUnit 1: Biochemistry
Name: Date: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and enzymes 1. All living things contain which element? A. helium B. sodium C. copper D. carbon 4. Which of the following elements is best able to combine with
More informationBiology. Slide 1 of 37. End Show. Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Biology 1 of 37 2 of 37 The Chemistry of Carbon The Chemistry of Carbon Organic chemistry is the study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms. 3 of 37 Macromolecules Macromolecules Macromolecules
More informationOrganic Compounds. B-3.5 Students will be able to summarize the functions of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats in the human body.
Organic Compounds B-3.4 tudents will be able to summarize how the structures of organic molecules (including proteins, carbohydrates, and fats) are related to their relative caloric values. B-3.5 tudents
More informationIntroduction to Biochemistry
Life is Organized in Increasing Levels of Complexity Introduction to Biochemistry atom simple molecule What is the chemical makeup of living things? macromolecule organ organ system organism organelle
More informationStandard 2 Exam Biology. 2. This macromolecule is responsible for short term energy storage and structural support in plants
1. This macromolecule is responsible for structural support, movement, enzymatic activity, cell communication, and is made of amino acids. a. Lipids b. Carbohydrates c. Proteins d. Nucleic Acids e. ATP
More informationProteins their functions and uses revision 4
Proteins their functions and uses revision 4 48 minutes 48 marks Page of 4 Q. The diagram shows the digestive system. (a) Complete the following sentences about digestive enzymes. (i) Amylase works in
More informationBell Work 11/27/17. Do Not Touch the Lab Supplies! What is Energy?
UNIT 3 - ENERGY Bell Work 11/27/17 Do Not Touch the Lab Supplies! What is Energy? Calorimetry Lab 1. Energy is a property of objects that can be transferred from one object to another or converted from
More information2-2 Properties of Water
2-2 Properties of Water 1 A. The Water Molecule o o o Water is polar Hydrogen bonds form between water molecules Properties of Water: cohesion adhesion capillary action high specific heat ice floats good
More informationCell Structure and Function
Name Cell Structure and Function Date How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic Record your
More informationBIOLOGICAL MOLECULES REVIEW-UNIT 1 1. The factor being tested in an experiment is the A. data. B. variable. C. conclusion. D. observation. 2.
BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES REVIEW-UNIT 1 1. The factor being tested in an experiment is the A. data. B. variable. C. conclusion. D. observation. 2. A possible explanation for an event that occurs in nature is
More informationB i o c h e m i s t r y N o t e s
14 P a g e Carbon Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen Phosphorus Sulfur ~Major ~Found in all ~Found in most ~Found in all component of all organic organic molecules. molecules. ~Major structural atom in all organic
More informationPhotosynthesis and Respiration. The BIG Idea All cells need energy and materials for life processes.
Photosynthesis and Respiration Objectives Explain why cells need energy. Summarize how energy is captured and stored. Describe how plants and animals get energy. The BIG Idea All cells need energy and
More informationName Class Date. What are the parts of a eukaryotic cell? What is the function of each part of a eukaryotic cell?
CHAPTER 2 SECTION 2 Cells: The Basic Units of Life Eukaryotic Cells BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the parts of a eukaryotic cell? What
More informationTopic 3: The chemistry of life (15 hours)
Topic : The chemistry of life (5 hours). Chemical elements and water.. State that the most frequently occurring chemical elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen...2 State that
More informationc Angel International School - Manipay 1 st Term Examination November, 2017 Biology Part I D. Amphibians
c Grade 09 Angel International School - Manipay 1 st Term Examination November, 2017 Biology Duration: 03 hours Part I Index No:- 1. Which is not a characteristic of fungi A. Have a nuclei B. Do not have
More informationMidterm Review. 5. Base your answers to the following question(s) on the information and data table below and on your knowledge of biology.
Name: 1. A television commercial for a weight-loss pill claims that it has been scientifically tested. The advertisement includes statements from 10 people who say that the pill worked for them. State
More informationCellular Respiration. Honors Biology I
Cellular Respiration Honors Biology I Anaerobic vs. Aerobic 1) Respiration vs. Cellular respiration 2) When you run, you re using respiration to make energy in the form of ATP to allow your muscles to
More informationI. ROLE OF CARBON IN ORGANISMS: Organic compounds = compounds that contain carbon Ex: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins
I. ROLE OF CARBON IN ORGANISMS: Organic compounds = compounds that contain carbon Ex: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins Inorganic compounds = compounds that DO NOT contain carbon Ex: Vitamins, minerals,
More informationChemical Compounds in Cells
Cell Processes and Energy Guided Reading and Study Chemical Compounds in Cells This section identifies the basic building blocks of cells. It also explains the importance of water to cells. Use Target
More informationB. Element - each different kind of atom is a different element 1. Examples: C = carbon H = hydrogen
I. Chemistry study of what substances are made of and how they change and combine Structural Formula A. Atom fundamental unit of matter 1. Subatomic particles: n o = neutron p + = proton e - = electron
More informationMicrobial Metabolism & Growth
Microbial Metabolism & Growth Basic Organic Chem Review Four Basic Types of Macromolecules A) Proteins (Made up of Amino Acids) B) Nucleic Acids (Made up of NucleoEdes) C) Carbohydrates (Mainly Carbon,
More informationCarbon. Has four valence electrons Can bond with many elements. Can bond to other carbon atoms. Hydrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Nitrogen
Organic Compounds Carbon Has four valence electrons Can bond with many elements Hydrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Nitrogen Can bond to other carbon atoms Gives carbon the ability to form chains
More information2. Complete this table to give the function of the following organelles:
1. Label these diagrams of cells: 2. Complete this table to give the function of the following organelles: Organelle Cell Membrane Cell Wall Chloroplast Mitochondria Vacuole 3. State 2 differences between
More information