CARDIOVASCULAR DANIL HAMMOUDI.MD

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "CARDIOVASCULAR DANIL HAMMOUDI.MD"

Transcription

1 CARDIOVASCULAR DANIL HAMMOUDI.MD 18

2 Systemic Circulation Figure 19.19

3

4 Pulmonary Circulation Figure 19.18b

5

6 1. Thyroid gland 2. Trachea 3. Brachiocephalic 4. Common carotid 5. Internal jugular 6. Superior vena cava

7

8

9

10

11

12

13 Figure 19.21a

14 Superficial temporal Basilar Occipital Vertebral Internal carotid External carotid Common carotid Thyrocervical trunk Costocervical trunk Subclavian Axillary (b) Ophthalmic Maxillary Facial Lingual Superior thyroid Larynx Thyroid gland (overlying trachea) Clavicle (cut) Brachiocephalic trunk Internal thoracic Figure 19.21b

15 Figure Schematic flowchart Common showing an overview of the systemic Capillary beds of head and upper limbs carotid arteries to head and subclavian arteries to upper limbs Superior vena cava circulation. Aortic arch Aorta RA LA RV LV Azygos system Venous drainage Thoracic aorta Arterial blood Inferior vena cava Capillary beds of mediastinal structures and thorax walls Diaphragm Abdominal aorta Inferior vena cava Capillary beds of digestive viscera, spleen, pancreas, kidneys Capillary beds of gonads, pelvis, and lower limbs Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

16 Figure 19.21a Major arteries of the R. external carotid systemic circulation. R. internal carotid L. external carotid L. internal carotid R. common carotid L. common carotid R. vertebral L. vertebral right side of head and neck left side of head and neck R. axillary Arteries of R. upper limb R. subclavian neck and R. upper limb L. and R. coronary arteries Brachiocephalic head, neck, and R. upper limb L. ventricle of heart Aortic arch Ascending aorta L. ventricle to sternal angle Thoracic aorta T 5 T 12 (diaphragm) L. subclavian neck and L. upper limb L. axillary Arteries of L. upper limb Visceral branches Parietal branches Mediastinal posterior mediastinum Esophageal esophagus Bronchial lungs and bronchi Diaphragm Pericardial pericardium Posterior intercostals intercostal muscles, spinal cord, vertebrae, pleurae, skin Superior phrenics posterior and superior diaphragm Visceral branches Abdominal aorta T 12 (diaphragm) L 4 Parietal branches Gonadal testes or ovaries Suprarenal adrenal glands and Renal kidneys Superior and inferior mesenterics small intestine colon Celiac trunk liver gallbladder spleen stomach esophagus duodenum Inferior phrenics inferior diaphragm Lumbars posterior abdominal wall Median sacral sacrum coccyx Arteries of R. lower limb R. common iliac pelvis and R. lower limb (a) Schematic flowchart L. common iliac pelvis and L. lower limb Arteries of L. lower limb Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

17 Figure 19.21b Major arteries of the Arteries of the head and trunk Internal carotid External carotid Common carotid arteries Vertebral Subclavian Brachiocephalic trunk Aortic arch Ascending aorta Coronary Thoracic aorta (above diaphragm) Celiac trunk Abdominal aorta Superior mesenteric Renal Gonadal Common iliac Inferior mesenteric Internal iliac (b) Illustration, anterior view systemic circulation. Arteries that supply the upper limb Subclavian Axillary Brachial Radial Ulnar Deep palmar arch Superficial palmar arch Digital arteries Arteries that supply the lower limb External iliac Femoral Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Arcuate Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

18 Arteries of the head, neck, and R. middle cerebral Ophthalmic R. and L. anterior cerebral arteries Anterior communicating Cerebral arterial circle R. and L. posterior communicating arteries brain. Superficial temporal R. posterior cerebral Basilar Maxillary R. and L. vertebral arteries Occipital Facial Lingual Superior thyroid R. and L. internal internal arteries R. and L. external carotid arteries R. and L. subclavian arteries R. and L. common carotid arteries Brachiocephalic trunk Aortic arch (a) Schematic flowchart Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

19 Arteries of the head, neck, and brain. Basilar Vertebral Internal carotid External carotid Common carotid Thyrocervical trunk Costocervical trunk Subclavian Axillary Ophthalmic Superficial temporal Maxillary Occipital Facial Lingual Superior thyroid Larynx Thyroid gland (overlying trachea) Clavicle (cut) Brachiocephalic trunk Internal thoracic (b) Arteries of the head and neck, right aspect Branches of the external carotid Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

20 Arteries of the head, neck, and brain. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

21 Figure 19.22d Arteries of the head, neck, Frontal lobe Optic chiasma Middle cerebral Internal carotid Mammillary body Temporal lobe Pons Occipital lobe Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Posterior Anterior and brain. Cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) Anterior communicating Anterior cerebral Posterior communicating Posterior cerebral Basilar Vertebral Cerebellum (d) Major arteries serving the brain (inferior view, right side of cerebellum and part of right temporal lobe removed)

22 ICA Internal Carotid A & branches (the ICA bifurcates into the ACA & MCA) ACA - Anterior cerebral A-Com - Anterior communicating Artery MCA - Middle cerebral P-Com - Posterior communicating VA Vertebral (the left and right vertebral arteries join to form the basilar ) Basilar & its branches PCA - Posterior cerebral SCA - Superior cerebellar PICA - Posterior inferior cerebellar

23 Figure 19.21d

24

25

26

27 Veins of the Brain Superior sagittal sinus Falx cerebri Inferior sagittal sinus Straight sinus Cavernous sinus Junction of sinuses Transverse sinuses Sigmoid sinus Jugular foramen (c) Right internal jugular Figure 19.26c

28 Figure 19.27c Venous drainage of the Superior sagittal sinus head, neck, and brain. Falx cerebri Inferior sagittal sinus Cavernous sinus Straight sinus Confluence of sinuses Transverse sinuses Sigmoid sinus Jugular foramen Right internal jugular (c) Dural venous sinuses of the brain Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36 Veins of the Upper Limbs and Thorax Brachiocephalic s Right subclavian Axillary Brachial Cephalic Basilic Median cubital Median antebrachial Cephalic Radial (b) Basilic Ulnar Deep palmar venous arch Superficial palmar venous arch Digital s Internal jugular External jugular Left subclavian Superior vena cava Azygos Accessory hemiazygos Hemiazygos Posterior intercostals Inferior vena cava Ascending lumbar Figure 19.27b

37 Vertebral Thyrocervical trunk Costocervical trunk Suprascapular Thoracoacromial Axillary Subscapular Posterior circumflex humeral Anterior circumflex humeral Brachial Deep of arm Common interosseous Radial Ulnar Common carotid arteries Right subclavian Left subclavian Left axillary Brachiocephalic trunk Posterior intercostal arteries Anterior intercostal Internal thoracic Descending aorta Lateral thoracic Deep palmar arch Superficial palmar arch Digitals (b) Figure 19.22b

38 Arteries of the Abdomen Liver (cut) Inferior vena cava Celiac trunk Hepatic proper Common hepatic Right gastric Gallbladder Gastroduodenal Right gastroepiploic Duodenum Abdominal aorta (b) Diaphragm Esophagus Left gastric Left gastroepiploic Splenic Spleen Stomach Pancreas (major portion lies posterior to stomach) Superior mesenteric Figure 19.23b

39 Opening for inferior vena cava Hiatus (opening) for esophagus Celiac trunk Kidney Lumbar arteries Abdominal aorta Median sacral (c) Arteries of the Abdomen Diaphragm Inferior phrenic Middle suprarenal Renal Superior mesenteric Gonadal (testicular or ovarian) Inferior mesenteric Common iliac Ureter Figure 19.23c

40 Lower Limbs Arteries of the Common iliac Internal iliac Superior gluteal External iliac Deep of thigh Lateral circumflex femoral Medial circumflex femoral Obturator Femoral Adductor hiatus Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Fibular Posterior tibial Lateral plantar Medial plantar (c) Popliteal Anterior tibial Fibular Dorsalis pedis (from top of foot) Plantar arch Dorsalis pedis Arcuate Metatarsal arteries (b) Figure 19.24b, c

41 Figure 19.23a Arteries of the right upper L. common carotid limb and thorax. R. subclavian Axillary Thoracoacromial R. vertebral Thyrocervical trunk Suprascapular R. common carotid L. vertebral L. subclavian Thoracoacromial (pectoral branch) Aortic arch Costocervical trunk Anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries Brachial Deep of arm Radial Brachiocephalic trunk Internal thoracic Anterior intercostal arteries Lateral thoracic Subscapular Anastomosis Common interosseus Ulnar Descending thoracic aorta Posterior intercostal arteries Deep palmar arch (a) Schematic flowchart Metacarpal arteries Superficial palmar arch Digital arteries Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

42 Figure 19.23b Arteries of the right upper Vertebral Thyrocervical trunk Suprascapular Costocervical trunk Thoracoacromial Axillary Posterior circumflex humeral Anterior circumflex humeral Subscapular Brachial Deep of arm Common interosseous Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. limb and thorax. Radial Ulnar Deep palmar arch Superficial palmar arch Digital arteries (b) Illustration, anterior view Common carotid arteries Left subclavian Right subclavian Brachiocephalic trunk Posterior intercostal arteries Anterior intercostal Internal thoracic Descending aorta Lateral thoracic

43 Figure 19.24a Arteries of the abdomen. Abdominal aorta Inferior phrenic arteries Celiac trunk Diaphragm L. gastric Common hepatic Splenic R. gastric Hepatic proper Gastroduodenal L R Middle suprarenal arteries Superior mesenteric Renal arteries Gonadal arteries Inferior mesenteric Lumbar arteries (a) Schematic flowchart. R. gastroepiploic L. gastroepiploic Middle Intestinal arteries colic L. colic R. colic Ileocolic Sigmoidal arteries Median sacral Common iliac arteries Superior rectal Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

44 Figure 19.24b Arteries of the abdomen. Liver (cut) Inferior vena cava Celiac trunk Common hepatic Hepatic proper Gastroduodenal Right gastric Gallbladder Pancreas (major portion lies posterior to stomach) Duodenum Abdominal aorta Diaphragm Esophagus Left gastric Stomach Splenic Left gastroepiploic Spleen Right gastroepiploic Superior mesenteric mesenteric (b) The celiac trunk and its major branches. The left half of the liver has been removed. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

45 Figure 19.24c Arteries of the abdomen. Hiatus (opening) for inferior vena cava Hiatus (opening) for esophagus Adrenal (suprarenal) gland Kidney Celiac trunk Abdominal aorta Lumbar arteries Ureter Median sacral Diaphragm Inferior phrenic Middle suprarenal Renal Superior mesenteric Gonadal (testicular or ovarian) Inferior mesenteric Common iliac (c) Major branches of the abdominal aorta. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

46 Figure 19.24d Arteries of the abdomen. Celiac trunk Superior mesenteric Branches of the superior mesenteric Middle colic Intestinal arteries Right colic Ileocolic Ascending colon Right common iliac Transverse colon Aorta Inferior mesenteric Branches of the inferior mesenteric Left colic Sigmoidal arteries Superior rectal Descending colon Ileum Cecum Appendix Sigmoid colon Rectum (d) Distribution of the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries. The transverse colon has been pulled superiorly. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

47 Figure 19.25a Arteries of the right pelvis Abdominal and lower limb. Inferior gluteal Internal pudendal Medial circumflex femoral Lateral circumflex femoral aorta Superior gluteal Internal iliac Deep of thigh Obturator External iliac Femoral Adductor hiatus Common iliac Arterial anastomosis Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Fibular (peroneal) Dorsalis pedis Lateral plantar Arcuate Dorsal metatarsal arteries (a) Schematic flowchart Plantar metatarsal arteries Lateral plantar Medial plantar Plantar arch Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

48 Figure 19.25b Arteries of the right pelvis Common iliac Internal iliac Superior gluteal External iliac Deep of thigh Lateral circumflex femoral Medial circumflex femoral Obturator Femoral Adductor hiatus Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Fibular Dorsalis pedis Arcuate Dorsal metatarsal arteries and lower limb. (b) Anterior view Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

49 Figure 19.25c Arteries of the right pelvis and lower limb. Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Lateral plantar Medial plantar Fibular Dorsalis pedis (from top of foot) Plantar arch Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. (c) Posterior view

50 Figure 19.26a Major s of the systemic R. external dural venous sinuses circulation. Veins of R. upper limb R. axillary jugular superficial head and neck R. subclavian R. head, neck, and upper limb R. vertebral cervical spinal cord and vertebrae Intracranial R. internal jugular dural venous sinuses of the brain Same as R. brachiocephalic R. brachiocephalic R. side of head and R. upper limb L. brachiocephalic L. side of head and L. upper limb Superior vena cava runs from union of brachiocephalic s behind manubrium to R. atrium Azygos system drains much of thorax R. atrium of heart Diaphragm Inferior vena cava runs from junction of common iliac s at L 5 to R. atrium of heart R. suprarenal (L. suprarenal drains into L. renal ) adrenal glands R. gonadal (L. gonadal drains into L. renal ) testis or ovary L., R., and middle hepatic s liver L. and R. renal s kidneys Lumbar s (several pairs) posterior abdominal wall R. common iliac pelvis and R. lower limb L. common iliac pelvis and L. lower limb (a) Schematic flowchart Veins of R. lower limb Veins of L. lower limb Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

51 Figure 19.26b Major s of the Veins that drain Veins of the head and trunk Dural venous sinuses External jugular Vertebral Internal jugular Right and left brachiocephalic s Superior vena cava Great cardiac Hepatic s Splenic Hepatic portal Renal Superior mesenteric Inferior vena cava Inferior mesenteric Common iliac Internal iliac (b) Illustration, anterior view. The vessels of the pulmonary circulation are not shown. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. systemic circulation. the upper limb Subclavian Axillary Cephalic Brachial Basilic Median cubital Ulnar Radial Digital s Veins that drain the lower limb External iliac Femoral Great saphenous Popliteal Posterior tibial Anterior tibial Small saphenous Dorsal venous arch Dorsal metatarsal s

52 Figure 19.27a Venous drainage of the Superior sagittal sinus Occipital head, neck, and brain. Inferior sagittal sinus Straight sinus Transverse sinus Superficial temporal Cavernous sinus Ophthalmic Facial Posterior auricular Sigmoid sinus External jugular Vertebral Internal jugular Superior thyroid Middle thyroid Brachiocephalic s Subclavian (a) Schematic flowchart Superior vena cava Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

53 Figure 19.27b Venous drainage of the Superficial temporal Occipital Posterior auricular External jugular Vertebral Internal jugular Superior and middle thyroid s Brachiocephalic Subclavian Superior vena cava head, neck, and brain. Ophthalmic Facial (b) Veins of the head and neck, right superficial aspect Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

54 Figure 19.28a Veins of the thorax and Subclavian right upper Axillary limb. External jugular Internal jugular Brachiocephalic s Superior vena cava Median cubital Accessory hemiazygos Brachial Azygos Hemiazygos Right and left posterior intercostal s Cephalic Radial (a) Schematic flowchart Median antebrachial Basilic Ulnar Deep palmar venous arch Metacarpal s Superficial palmar venous arch Digital s Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

55 Figure 19.28b Veins of the thorax and Brachiocephalic s Right subclavian Axillary Brachial Cephalic Basilic Median cubital Median antebrachial Cephalic Radial right upper limb. Basilic Ulnar Deep palmar venous arch Superficial palmar venous arch Digital s (b) Anterior view Internal jugular External jugular Left subclavian Superior vena cava Azygos Accessory hemiazygos Hemiazygos Posterior intercostals Inferior vena cava Ascending lumbar Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

56 Figure 19.29a Veins of the abdomen. Inferior vena cava Cystic Inferior phrenic s Hepatic s Hepatic portal system Hepatic portal Superior mesenteric Splenic Suprarenal s Renal s Gonadal s Inferior mesenteric Lumbar s R. ascending lumbar L. ascending lumbar Common iliac s (a) Schematic flowchart. External iliac Internal iliac s Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

57 Figure 19.29b Veins of the abdomen. Hepatic s Inferior vena cava Right suprarenal Right gonadal External iliac (b) Tributaries of the inferior vena cava. Venous drainage of abdominal organs not drained by the hepatic portal. Inferior phrenic Left suprarenal Renal s Left ascending lumbar Lumbar s Left gonadal Common iliac Internal iliac Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

58 Figure 19.29c Veins of the abdomen. Inferior vena cava (not part of hepatic portal system) Hepatic s Liver Hepatic portal Small intestine Gastric s Spleen Inferior vena cava Splenic Right gastroepiploic Inferior mesenteric Superior mesenteric Large intestine Rectum (c) The hepatic portal circulation. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

59 Figure 19.30a Veins of the right lower Internal iliac Inferior vena cava limb. Common iliac External iliac Small saphenous Fibular (peroneal) Femoral Dorsal venous arch Dorsal metatarsal s Great saphenous Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Dorsalis pedis Femoral Small saphenous Fibular (peroneal) Plantar s Deep plantar arch Digital s Anterior Posterior (a) Schematic flowchart of the anterior and posterior s Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

60 Figure 19.30b Veins of the right lower limb. Common iliac Internal iliac External iliac Inguinal ligament Femoral Great saphenous (superficial) Popliteal Small saphenous Fibular Anterior tibial Dorsalis pedis Dorsal venous arch Dorsal metatarsal s (b) Anterior view Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

61 Figure 19.30c Veins of the right lower limb. Great saphenous Popliteal Anterior tibial Fibular Small saphenous (superficial) Posterior tibial (c) Posterior view Plantar s Deep plantar arch Digital s Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

62 Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

63 Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

64 Table 19.2 Influence of Selected Hormones on Variables Affecting Blood Pressure Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

3 Circulatory Pathways

3 Circulatory Pathways 40 Chapter 3 Circulatory Pathways Systemic Arteries -Arteries carry blood away from the heart to the various organs of the body. -The aorta is the longest artery in the body; it branches to give rise to

More information

YOU MUST BRING GLOVES FOR THIS ACTIVITY

YOU MUST BRING GLOVES FOR THIS ACTIVITY ACTIVITY 10: VESSELS AND CIRCULATION OBJECTIVES: 1) How to get ready: Read Chapter 23, McKinley et al., Human Anatomy, 5e. All text references are for this textbook. 2) Observe and sketch histology slide

More information

VESSELS: GROSS ANATOMY

VESSELS: GROSS ANATOMY ACTIVITY 10: VESSELS AND CIRCULATION OBJECTIVES: 1) How to get ready: Read Chapter 23, McKinley et al., Human Anatomy, 4e. All text references are for this textbook. 2) Observe and sketch histology slide

More information

Artery 1 Head and Thoracic Arteries. Arrange the parts in the order blood flows through them.

Artery 1 Head and Thoracic Arteries. Arrange the parts in the order blood flows through them. Artery 1 Head and Thoracic Arteries 1. Given the following parts of the aorta: 1. abdominal aorta 2. aortic arch 3. ascending aorta 4. thoracic aorta Arrange the parts in the order blood flows through

More information

HUMAN HEART. Learn the following structures on the heart models.

HUMAN HEART. Learn the following structures on the heart models. HUMAN HEART Learn the following structures on the heart models. The human heart has four chambers that consist of the right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, and left ventricle. The atria are smaller

More information

Day 5 Respiratory & Cardiovascular: Respiratory System

Day 5 Respiratory & Cardiovascular: Respiratory System Day 5 Respiratory & Cardiovascular: Respiratory System Be very careful not to damage the heart and lungs while separating the ribs! Analysis Questions-Respiratory & Cardiovascular Log into QUIA using your

More information

THE AORTA AND IT S MAJOR BRANCHES

THE AORTA AND IT S MAJOR BRANCHES 1 THE AORTA AND IT S MAJOR BRANCHES The aorta commences at the aortic valve, above the vestible of the left ventricle and terminates at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4), where it bifurcates

More information

Cardiovascular System. Chapter 22

Cardiovascular System. Chapter 22 Cardiovascular System Blood Vessels Chapter 22 Cardiac Contractions Cardiac cycle consists of alternate periods of contraction and relaxation Contraction is the systolic pressure Blood is ejected into

More information

The Cardiovascular System

The Cardiovascular System PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Cardiovascular System 11PART B The Heart: Cardiac Output Cardiac output (CO) Amount of blood pumped

More information

TRACE A DROP OF BLOOD FROM RIGHT EAR TO LEFT OCULOMOTOR NERVE

TRACE A DROP OF BLOOD FROM RIGHT EAR TO LEFT OCULOMOTOR NERVE TRACE A DROP OF BLOOD FROM RIGHT EAR TO LEFT OCULOMOTOR NERVE KEY: TRACE A DROP OF BLOOD FROM RIGHT EAR TO LEFT OCULOMOTOR NERVE RIGHT EAR RIGHT ATRIUM LEFT SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY RIGHT EXTERNAL JUGULAR VEIN

More information

Misc Anatomy. Upper Limb! 2. Lower Limb! 5. Venous Drainage! Head & neck! 8

Misc Anatomy. Upper Limb! 2. Lower Limb! 5. Venous Drainage! Head & neck! 8 Misc Anatomy Upper Limb! 2 Arteries!... 2 Veins!... 2 Spaces!... 4 Lower Limb! 5 Arteries!... 5 Venous Drainage!... 6 Spaces!... 7 Head & neck! 8 Artery!... 8 Ultrasound View for IJ CVL!... 8 Arteries

More information

Breathing. Heart Rate

Breathing. Heart Rate Breathing Heart Rate Inspiration Expiration (Pressos not Stretched) Heart Rate increases with inspiration (Pressos Stretched) Heart Rate decreases with expiration Upside Down (Pressos Stretched) HR Decreases

More information

Lab Activity 25. Blood Vessels & Circulation. Portland Community College BI 232

Lab Activity 25. Blood Vessels & Circulation. Portland Community College BI 232 Lab Activity 25 Blood Vessels & Circulation Portland Community College BI 232 Artery and Vein Histology Walls have 3 layers: Tunica intima Tunica media Tunica externa 2 Tunica Intima Is the innermost layer

More information

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University. Systematic Anatomy. Angiology Part 4. Veins. Dr.Hongqi Zhang ( 张红旗 )

Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University. Systematic Anatomy. Angiology Part 4. Veins. Dr.Hongqi Zhang ( 张红旗 ) Systematic Anatomy Angiology Part 4 Veins Dr.Hongqi Zhang ( 张红旗 ) Email: zhanghq58@126.com 1 General introduction of the veins Vessel which return the blood back to atrium No pulsation,veneous blood, metabolic

More information

THE VESSELS OF BLOOD CIRCULATION

THE VESSELS OF BLOOD CIRCULATION THE VESSELS OF BLOOD CIRCULATION scientistcindy.com /the-vessels-of-blood-circulation.html NOTE: You should familiarize yourself with the anatomy of the heart and have a good understanding of the flow

More information

Cat Dissection. Muscular Labs

Cat Dissection. Muscular Labs Cat Dissection Muscular Labs Tibialis anterior External oblique Pectroalis minor Gastrocnemius Sartorius Pectoralis major Gastrocnemius Semitendinosis Sartorius External oblique Trapezius Latissimus dorsi

More information

Which Artery am I? I am one of two smaller arteries that arise from the brachial. I supply blood to the medial aspect of the forearm.

Which Artery am I? I am one of two smaller arteries that arise from the brachial. I supply blood to the medial aspect of the forearm. I am one of two smaller arteries that arise from the brachial. I supply blood to the medial aspect of the forearm. A. I supply blood to the head and neck. I am large and will branch into two smaller arteries.

More information

Dr. Weyrich G07: Superior and Posterior Mediastina. Reading: 1. Gray s Anatomy for Students, chapter 3

Dr. Weyrich G07: Superior and Posterior Mediastina. Reading: 1. Gray s Anatomy for Students, chapter 3 Dr. Weyrich G07: Superior and Posterior Mediastina Reading: 1. Gray s Anatomy for Students, chapter 3 Objectives: 1. Subdivisions of mediastinum 2. Structures in Superior mediastinum 3. Structures in Posterior

More information

Lab Photo Review Sheet

Lab Photo Review Sheet 9 8 0. Posterior Median Sulcus. Central Canal. Dorsal (Posterior) Horn. Ventral (Anterior) Horn. Grey Matter. White Matter. Anterior Median Fissure 8. Ventral (Anterior) Root (ramus) 9. Dorsal (Posterior)

More information

Fetal Pig Visual Dissection Guide

Fetal Pig Visual Dissection Guide Fetal Pig Visual Dissection Guide WARD470156-776 Orientation Cranial Anterior Sagittal plane Frontal plane Ventral Dorsal Transverse plane Caudal Posterior 1 Incisions 1 Gender Key Male Female Both 4 3

More information

REVIEW SHEET Anatomy of Blood Vessels

REVIEW SHEET Anatomy of Blood Vessels REVIEW SHEET Anatomy of Blood Vessels Name LabTime/Date Microscopic Structure of the Blood Vessels 1. Cross-sectional views of an aftery of a vein are shown here. ldentify each; on the lines to the sides,

More information

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels Outline PART 1: BLOOD VESSEL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels Outline PART 1: BLOOD VESSEL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION The Cardiovascular System: Blood s Outline PART 1: BLOOD VESSEL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION A. The three major types of blood vessels are, capillaries, and. (p. 699; Fig. 19.1) 1. Arteries carry blood away

More information

Bio& 242, Unit 3/ Lab 4 Blood Vessels, Lymphatic System and Blood Pressure G. Blevins/ G. Brady Summer 2009

Bio& 242, Unit 3/ Lab 4 Blood Vessels, Lymphatic System and Blood Pressure G. Blevins/ G. Brady Summer 2009 Bio& 242, Unit 3/ Lab 4 Blood Vessels, Lymphatic System and Blood Pressure G. Blevins/ G. Brady Summer 2009 Major Arteries and for arteries and veins with common names your answer must include either artery

More information

Large veins of the thorax Brachiocephalic veins

Large veins of the thorax Brachiocephalic veins Large veins of the thorax Brachiocephalic veins Right brachiocephalic vein: formed at the root of the neck by the union of the right subclavian & the right internal jugular veins. Left brachiocephalic

More information

The posterior abdominal wall. Prof. Oluwadiya KS

The posterior abdominal wall. Prof. Oluwadiya KS The posterior abdominal wall Prof. Oluwadiya KS www.oluwadiya.sitesled.com Posterior Abdominal Wall Lumbar vertebrae and discs. Muscles opsoas, quadratus lumborum, iliacus, transverse, abdominal wall

More information

Latin. VASA REGIONIS PELVINAE 72 A. et V. iliaca communis 73 A. et V. iliaca externa 74 A. sacralis mediana 75 A. et V.

Latin. VASA REGIONIS PELVINAE 72 A. et V. iliaca communis 73 A. et V. iliaca externa 74 A. sacralis mediana 75 A. et V. G30 Latin VASA CAPITIS et CERVICIS 1 V. frontalis 2 V. temporalis superficialis 3 A. temporalis superficialis 3 a A. maxillaris 4 A. occipitalis 5 A. supratrochlearis 6 A. et V. angularis 7 A. et V. facialis

More information

Anatomy and Physiology, Spring 2015 Exam II: Form A April 9, Name Student Number

Anatomy and Physiology, Spring 2015 Exam II: Form A April 9, Name Student Number Anatomy and Physiology, Spring 2015 Exam II: Form A April 9, 2015 Name Student Number For Questions 1 2 refer to the following table. 1 Ventricular pressure is greater than aortic 6 AV valve is open 2

More information

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM CARDIAC SYSTEM TWO TYPES OF CIRCULATION Systemic system delivers blood to ALL body cells and carries away waste. The red blood cells use hemoglobin to carry oxygen to the cells Pulmonary

More information

Lab Monitor Images Dissection of the Abdominal Vasculature + Lower Digestive System

Lab Monitor Images Dissection of the Abdominal Vasculature + Lower Digestive System Lab Monitor Images Dissection of the Abdominal Vasculature + Lower Digestive System Stomach & Duodenum Frontal (AP) View Nasogastric tube 2 1 3 4 Stomach Pylorus Duodenum 1 Duodenum 2 Duodenum 3 Duodenum

More information

Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular System Cardiovascular System I. Structure of the Heart A. Average adult heart is 14 cm long and 9 cm wide. B. Lies in the mediastinum. C. Enclosed in the pericardium. 1. Fibrous pericardium- Outer, tough connective

More information

Unit 11 - The Cardiovascular System 1

Unit 11 - The Cardiovascular System 1 Unit 11 - The Cardiovascular System 1 I. Unit 11: The Cardiovascular System A. The Cardiovascular System 1. A closed system of the heart and blood vessels a) The heart pumps blood b) Blood vessels allow

More information

IP UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DE MEDICINĂ ŞI FARMACIE NICOLAE TESTEMIŢANU FACULTATEA MEDICINĂ nr. 1 CATEDRA DE ANATOMIE A OMULUI

IP UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DE MEDICINĂ ŞI FARMACIE NICOLAE TESTEMIŢANU FACULTATEA MEDICINĂ nr. 1 CATEDRA DE ANATOMIE A OMULUI IP UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DE MEDICINĂ ŞI FARMACIE NICOLAE TESTEMIŢANU FACULTATEA MEDICINĂ nr. 1 CATEDRA DE ANATOMIE A OMULUI MD 2004, Chişinău, Republica Moldova, bd. Ştefan cel Mare, 192, tel.: +373.22.205349

More information

Chapter 5: Other mediastinal structures. The Large Arteries. The Aorta. Ascending aorta

Chapter 5: Other mediastinal structures. The Large Arteries. The Aorta. Ascending aorta Chapter 5: Other mediastinal structures The Large Arteries The Aorta The aorta is the main arterial trunk of the systemic circulation and in the healthy state its wall contain a large amount of yellow

More information

Omran Saeed. Mohammad Al-muhtaseb. 1 P a g e

Omran Saeed. Mohammad Al-muhtaseb. 1 P a g e 13 Omran Saeed Mohammad Al-muhtaseb 1 P a g e Posterior abdominal wall - The diaphragm separates between thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity. Structures of posterior abdominal wall: (below diaphragm)

More information

Cardiovascular system:

Cardiovascular system: Cardiovascular system: Mediastinum: The mediastinum: lies between the right and left pleura and lungs. It extends from the sternum in front to the vertebral column behind, and from the root of the neck

More information

Mediastinum and pericardium

Mediastinum and pericardium Mediastinum and pericardium Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi E-mail: a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com The mediastinum: is the central compartment of the thoracic cavity surrounded by

More information

Anatomy. Contents Brain (Questions)

Anatomy. Contents Brain (Questions) Anatomy 12 Contents 12.1 Brain (Questions).................................................... 683 12.2 Head and Neck (Questions)............................................. 685 12.3 Thorax (Questions)...................................................

More information

Essentials of Anatony and Physiology, 5e (Martini/Nath) Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation

Essentials of Anatony and Physiology, 5e (Martini/Nath) Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation Essentials of Anatony and Physiology, 5e (Martini/Nath) Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation Multiple-Choice Questions 1) The muscular layer of blood vessels is the A) tunica

More information

Academic Year 2017/2018. FALL SEMESTER DDS Program Monday: 5:45pm 7:15pm Thursday: 5:30pm- 7:00pm

Academic Year 2017/2018. FALL SEMESTER DDS Program Monday: 5:45pm 7:15pm Thursday: 5:30pm- 7:00pm CURRICULUM FOR HUMAN ANATOMY COURSE LAB SESSIONS Academic Year 2017/2018 FALL SEMESTER DDS Program Monday: 5:45pm 7:15pm Thursday: 5:30pm- 7:00pm Category 1: Bones name, type, structure Joints: type, articular

More information

Mediastinum It is a thick movable partition between the two pleural sacs & lungs. It contains all the structures which lie

Mediastinum It is a thick movable partition between the two pleural sacs & lungs. It contains all the structures which lie Dr Jamila EL medany OBJECTIVES At the end of the lecture, students should be able to: Define the Mediastinum. Differentiate between the divisions of the mediastinum. List the boundaries and contents of

More information

The Thoracic wall including the diaphragm. Prof Oluwadiya KS

The Thoracic wall including the diaphragm. Prof Oluwadiya KS The Thoracic wall including the diaphragm Prof Oluwadiya KS www.oluwadiya.com Components of the thoracic wall Skin Superficial fascia Chest wall muscles (see upper limb slides) Skeletal framework Intercostal

More information

10/14/2018 Dr. Shatarat

10/14/2018 Dr. Shatarat 2018 Objectives To discuss mediastina and its boundaries To discuss and explain the contents of the superior mediastinum To describe the great veins of the superior mediastinum To describe the Arch of

More information

Unit 11: The Cardiovascular System

Unit 11: The Cardiovascular System Unit 11: The Cardiovascular System I. The Cardiovascular System A. A closed system of the heart and blood vessels 1. The heart pumps blood 2. Blood vessels allow blood to circulate to all parts of the

More information

Anatomy of the Blood Vessels

Anatomy of the Blood Vessels Biology 212: Anatomy and Physiology II Anatomy of the Blood Vessels References: Saladin, KS: Anatomy and Physiology, The Unity of Form and Function 8 th (2018). Required reading before beginning this lab:

More information

GI module Lecture: 9 د. عصام طارق. Objectives:

GI module Lecture: 9 د. عصام طارق. Objectives: GI module Lecture: 9 د. عصام طارق Objectives: To list structures forming posterior abdominal wall. To follow aorta & its main branches. To describe IVC & its main tributaries. To list nerves of posterior

More information

The Cardiovascular System

The Cardiovascular System C H A P T E R 1 4 The Cardiovascular System OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter, you should be able to: 1. Describe how the heart is positioned in the thoracic cavity. 2. List and describe the layers

More information

cast specimens Showing the branches of arteries, with the skull reserved. C005 Head veins and skull

cast specimens Showing the branches of arteries, with the skull reserved. C005 Head veins and skull cast specimens Art-No. Name Description C001 Brain arteries Whole arteries of brain. C002 Arteries of head Arterial branches in head, without skull C003 Veins of head Venous tributaries in head, without

More information

OBJECTIVE: To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the root of the neck with respect to structure and function

OBJECTIVE: To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the root of the neck with respect to structure and function The root of the neck Jeff Dupree, Ph.D. e mail: jldupree@vcu.edu OBJECTIVE: To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the root of the neck with respect to structure and function READING ASSIGNMENT: Moore and

More information

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display. Fig. A.1 Frontal plane Transverse plane Sagittal plane McGraw-Hill Education/Joe DeGrandis Fig. A.2 (a) Sagittal section (b) Frontal section (c) Transverse section Table A.1 Fig. A.3 Cephalic r. (head)

More information

Identify the lines used in anatomical surface descriptions of the thorax. median line mid-axillary line mid-clavicular line

Identify the lines used in anatomical surface descriptions of the thorax. median line mid-axillary line mid-clavicular line L 14 A B O R A T O R Y Thorax THORACIC WALL Identify the lines used in anatomical surface descriptions of the thorax. median line mid-axillary line mid-clavicular line Identify the surface landmarks of

More information

HEAD/NECK VESSELS. Objectives

HEAD/NECK VESSELS. Objectives Objectives Arterial Supply to Head and Neck Arteries to Head Surrounding Brain Common carotid arteries Arteries to Head Surrounding Brain External carotid arteries Arteries to Head Surrounding Brain External

More information

Netter's Anatomy Flash Cards Section 4 List 4 th Edition

Netter's Anatomy Flash Cards Section 4 List 4 th Edition Netter's Anatomy Flash Cards Section 4 List 4 th Edition https://www.memrise.com/course/1577335/ Section 4 Abdomen (31 cards) Plate 4-1 Bony Framework of Abdomen 1.1 Costal cartilages 1.2 Iliac crest 1.3

More information

Bogomolets National Medical University. Department of Human Anatomy GUIDLINES

Bogomolets National Medical University. Department of Human Anatomy GUIDLINES Bogomolets National Medical University Department of Human Anatomy GUIDLINES Academic discipline HUMAN ANATOMY Modul 2 Content module 2 Topic of the lesson The abdominal aorta. The arteries of the pelvis.

More information

ANATOMY - II. FOR 2 MARKS QUESTIONS(for Anatomy II Q.NO 1 ) THORAX

ANATOMY - II. FOR 2 MARKS QUESTIONS(for Anatomy II Q.NO 1 ) THORAX ANATOMY - II FOR 2 MARKS QUESTIONS(for Anatomy II Q.NO 1 ) THORAX 1. Total no. of true ribs. 2. Total no. of false ribs. 3. Total no. of floating ribs. 4. Total no. of typical ribs. 5. Total no. of vertebra.

More information

Biology 323 Human Anatomy for Biology Majors Lecture 11 Dr. Stuart S. Sumida. Peripheral Circulation

Biology 323 Human Anatomy for Biology Majors Lecture 11 Dr. Stuart S. Sumida. Peripheral Circulation Biology 323 Human Anatomy for Biology Majors Lecture 11 Dr. Stuart S. Sumida Peripheral Circulation Structures of the Splanchnopleure: receive unpaired vessels of the abdominal aorta. Structures of the

More information

Major Veins of the Body

Major Veins of the Body Major Veins of the Body Please view our Editing File before studying this lecture to check for any changes. Color Code Important Doctors Notes Notes/Extra explanation Objectives At the end of the lecture,

More information

ANATOMY OF BLOOD VESSELS

ANATOMY OF BLOOD VESSELS BIOLOGY 212: HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ****************************************************************************************************************** ANATOMY OF BLOOD VESSELS ********************************************************************************************************

More information

The Cardiovascular System

The Cardiovascular System PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Cardiovascular System 11PART A The Cardiovascular System A closed system of the heart and blood

More information

Nasogastric tube. Stomach. Pylorus. Duodenum 1. Duodenum 2. Duodenum 3. Duodenum 4

Nasogastric tube. Stomach. Pylorus. Duodenum 1. Duodenum 2. Duodenum 3. Duodenum 4 Esophagus Barium Swallow Stomach and Duodenum 4 year old Upper GI Nasogastric tube Stomach and Duodenum 4 year old Upper GI Nasogastric tube Stomach Pylorus Duodenum 1 Duodenum 2 Duodenum 3 Duodenum 4

More information

THE DESCENDING THORACIC AORTA

THE DESCENDING THORACIC AORTA Intercostal Arteries and Veins Each intercostal space contains a large single posterior intercostal artery and two small anterior intercostal arteries. The anterior intercostal arteries of the lower spaces

More information

Control center! (set point)! (Change is compared! to the set point.)!

Control center! (set point)! (Change is compared! to the set point.)! Fig01.05 Control center! (set point)! Receptors (Change is compared! to the set point.)! Effectors! (muscles or glands)! Stimulus! (Change occurs! in internal! environment.)! Response! (Change is corrected.)

More information

Lab 6: Blood. BIO104 Laboratory Handouts 147. Unit 12: Blood and Lymphatics. 1. Blood Characteristics Volume Functions Composition -

Lab 6: Blood. BIO104 Laboratory Handouts 147. Unit 12: Blood and Lymphatics. 1. Blood Characteristics Volume Functions Composition - 147 Lab 6: Blood Unit 12: Blood and Lymphatics Ex. 12-1: Formed Elements (Cells) of Blood, p. 313-316 1. Blood Characteristics Volume Functions Composition - 2. Leukocytes (WBCs) a. WBC count normal b.

More information

Figure ) The specific chamber of the heart that is indicated by letter A is called the. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 364

Figure ) The specific chamber of the heart that is indicated by letter A is called the. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 364 Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 9e (Marieb) Chapter 11 The Cardiovascular System Short Answer Figure 11.1 Using Figure 11.1, identify the following: 1) The Purkinje fibers are indicated by label.

More information

The abdominal Esophagus, Stomach and the Duodenum. Prof. Oluwadiya KS

The abdominal Esophagus, Stomach and the Duodenum. Prof. Oluwadiya KS The abdominal Esophagus, Stomach and the Duodenum Prof. Oluwadiya KS www.oluwadiya.com Viscera of the abdomen Abdominal esophagus: Terminal part of the esophagus The stomach Intestines: Small and Large

More information

Synapse Homework. Back page last question not counted. 4 pts total, each question worth 0.18pts. 26/34 students answered correctly!

Synapse Homework. Back page last question not counted. 4 pts total, each question worth 0.18pts. 26/34 students answered correctly! Synapse Homework Back page last question not counted 26/34 students answered correctly! 4 pts total, each question worth 0.18pts Business TASS hours extended! MWF 1-2pm, Willamette 204 T and Th 9:30-10:30am,

More information

The Human Body: An Overview of Anatomy. Anatomy. Physiology. Anatomy - Study of internal and external body structures

The Human Body: An Overview of Anatomy. Anatomy. Physiology. Anatomy - Study of internal and external body structures C H A P T E R 1 The Human Body: An Orientation An Overview of Anatomy Anatomy The study of the structure of the human body Physiology The study of body function Anatomy - Study of internal and external

More information

Functional anatomy and variability of the blood vessels of the upper and lower limbs. Anastasia Bendelic Human Anatomy Departament

Functional anatomy and variability of the blood vessels of the upper and lower limbs. Anastasia Bendelic Human Anatomy Departament Functional anatomy and variability of the blood vessels of the upper and lower limbs Anastasia Bendelic Human Anatomy Departament Plan: 1. Variations of the branching pattern of the aortic arch 2. Arterial

More information

NBME Anatomy Review. Sylvia Nelsen, Ph.D. March 19, 2015

NBME Anatomy Review. Sylvia Nelsen, Ph.D. March 19, 2015 NBME Anatomy Review Sylvia Nelsen, Ph.D. March 19, 2015 UPPER & LOWER LIMBS 1. What is the most likely diagnosis in this case? A. Rotator cuff tendinitis: pain w/o weakness B. Adhesive capsulitis: absolute

More information

Biology 105 Human Biology QZM CVS. Cardiovascular System. Name these Vessels, Valves and Chambers

Biology 105 Human Biology QZM CVS. Cardiovascular System. Name these Vessels, Valves and Chambers Cardiovascular System Name these Vessels, Valves and Chambers 1. The heart and pericardium are located within the and medial to the A) pleural cavities B) peritoneal cavity C) cardiac skeleton D) mediastinum

More information

The Cardiovascular System

The Cardiovascular System 11 The Cardiovascular System Yong Jeong, MD, PhD Department of Bio and Brain Engineering The Cardiovascular System A closed system of the heart and blood vessels The heart pumps blood Blood vessels allow

More information

Femoral Artery. Its entrance to the thigh Position Midway between ASIS and pubic symphysis

Femoral Artery. Its entrance to the thigh Position Midway between ASIS and pubic symphysis Lower Limb Vessels Lecture Objectives Describe the major arteries of the lower limb. Describe the deep and superficial veins of the lower limb. Describe the topographical relationships of the arteries

More information

Contents. Pig Dissection. Contents. External Features Sex Determination Mouth and Maxillary Nerve Muscles Index Internal Systems Index

Contents. Pig Dissection. Contents. External Features Sex Determination Mouth and Maxillary Nerve Muscles Index Internal Systems Index Pig Dissection External Features Sex Determination Mouth and Maxillary Nerve Muscles Index Internal Systems Index External features Sex determination Male Female Male to External anatomy 1. Pinna 2. External

More information

MODULE 2: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ANTOMY An Introduction to the Anatomy of the Heart and Blood vessels

MODULE 2: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ANTOMY An Introduction to the Anatomy of the Heart and Blood vessels MODULE 2: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ANTOMY An Introduction to the Anatomy of the Heart and Blood vessels The cardiovascular system includes a pump (the heart) and the vessels that carry blood from the heart

More information

SUBJECTS 2nd year, 1st semester I. 1. Primitive gut - limits, derivatives 2. Foregut -limits, evolution, derivatives 3. Midgut -limits, evolution,

SUBJECTS 2nd year, 1st semester I. 1. Primitive gut - limits, derivatives 2. Foregut -limits, evolution, derivatives 3. Midgut -limits, evolution, SUBJECTS 2nd year, 1st semester I. 1. Primitive gut - limits, derivatives 2. Foregut -limits, evolution, derivatives 3. Midgut -limits, evolution, derivatives 4. Hindgut- limits, evolution, derivatives

More information

General Surgery Anatomy Course

General Surgery Anatomy Course General Surgery Anatomy Course May 2018 Course will meet on Wednesdays during May in Fee Hall in East Lansing from 12:00 5:00 May 2 12:00 1:00 Abdomen Lecture 1:15 5:00 dissection Dr. Mary Bee May 9 12:00

More information

General Anatomy p. 1 Organization of the Human Body p. 1 Skeleton of the Human Body p. 4 Ossification of the Bones p. 6 Bone Structure p. 8 Joints p.

General Anatomy p. 1 Organization of the Human Body p. 1 Skeleton of the Human Body p. 4 Ossification of the Bones p. 6 Bone Structure p. 8 Joints p. General Anatomy p. 1 Organization of the Human Body p. 1 Skeleton of the Human Body p. 4 Ossification of the Bones p. 6 Bone Structure p. 8 Joints p. 10 Principal Joints (Immovable) p. 12 Synovial Joints

More information

BIOL 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam IV FA 2018 page 1 of 8

BIOL 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam IV FA 2018 page 1 of 8 BIOL 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam IV FA 2018 page 1 of 8 IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ONLY 50 QUESTIONS. Do not answer more than 50 questions. If you answer more than 50 questions, then you

More information

Chapter 13. Cardiovascular System

Chapter 13. Cardiovascular System Chapter 13 Cardiovascular System 1 Introduction A. The cardiovascular system consists of the heart and vessels (arteries, capillaries and veins.) B. A functional cardiovascular system is vital for supplying

More information

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy The Human Body Lesson Goal Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy Medial Lateral Proximal Distal Superior Inferior Anterior Lesson Objectives Explain the

More information

Human Anatomy, First Edition

Human Anatomy, First Edition Human Anatomy, First Edition McKinley & O'Loughlin Chapter 23 : Vessels and Circulation 23-1 Blood Vessels An efficient style of transport for oxygen, nutrients, and waste products to and from body tissues.

More information

DESCRIPTION: This is the part of the trunk, which is located between the root of the neck and the superior border of the abdominal region.

DESCRIPTION: This is the part of the trunk, which is located between the root of the neck and the superior border of the abdominal region. 1 THE THORACIC REGION DESCRIPTION: This is the part of the trunk, which is located between the root of the neck and the superior border of the abdominal region. SHAPE : T It has the shape of a truncated

More information

SYLLABUS BDS I PROFESSIONAL GENERAL HUMAN ANATOMY INCLUDING EMBRYOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY

SYLLABUS BDS I PROFESSIONAL GENERAL HUMAN ANATOMY INCLUDING EMBRYOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY GENERAL HUMAN ANATOMY INCLUDING EMBRYOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY I. General Anatomy 1. Anatomical terms 2. Skin, superficial fascia & deep fascia 3. Cardiovascular system, portal system, collateral circulation

More information

c) What is the name of RBC (erythrocyte) formation? Where do blood cells form?

c) What is the name of RBC (erythrocyte) formation? Where do blood cells form? UNIT 6: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM 1) List the three general functions of BLOOD. REVIEW QUESTIONS Blood 2) a) What are the three formed elements /cellular elements in blood? b) Describe the composition of the

More information

Group of students. - Rawan almujabili د. محمد المحتسب - 1 P a g e

Group of students. - Rawan almujabili د. محمد المحتسب - 1 P a g e - 14 - Group of students - Rawan almujabili د. محمد المحتسب - 1 P a g e Nerves of the posterior abdominal wall The spinal cord gives off spinal nerves between the vertebrae. In the abdomen, through the

More information

Benha University. Faculty of Medicine. Anatomy Department Course code (MED 0701) Model answer of Anatomy examination. (Abdomen,Pelvis and Thorax)

Benha University. Faculty of Medicine. Anatomy Department Course code (MED 0701) Model answer of Anatomy examination. (Abdomen,Pelvis and Thorax) 1 Benha University Faculty of Medicine Anatomy Department Course code (MED 0701) Model answer of Anatomy examination (Abdomen,Pelvis and Thorax) 1 st year 2 nd term Date :18 /5 /2013 2 I-Short account

More information

Dissection Lab Manuals: Required Content

Dissection Lab Manuals: Required Content Dissection Lab Manuals: Required Content 1. Introduction a. Basic terminology (directions) b. External features of the cat c. Adaptations to predatory niche d. How to skin a cat e. How to make the incisions

More information

Topic list for the Anatomy end-semester exam of the First semester Academic year 2018/2019, Autumn term

Topic list for the Anatomy end-semester exam of the First semester Academic year 2018/2019, Autumn term University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology Chairman: Prof. Antal Nógrádi MD, PhD, DSc Kossuth L. sgt. 40., H-6724 Szeged, Hungary Tel.: +36-62-545-665 P.

More information

BLOCK IV: OFFICIAL BODY PARTS LIST FOR ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL AND ABDOMINAL CONTENTS

BLOCK IV: OFFICIAL BODY PARTS LIST FOR ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL AND ABDOMINAL CONTENTS BLOCK IV: OFFICIAL BODY PARTS LIST FOR ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL AND ABDOMINAL CONTENTS External oblique muscle Muscular portion Aponeurotic portion Superficial inguinal ring Lateral (inferior) crus Medial

More information

slide 23 The lobes in the right and left lungs are divided into segments,which called bronchopulmonary segments

slide 23 The lobes in the right and left lungs are divided into segments,which called bronchopulmonary segments Done By : Rahmeh Alsukkar Date : 26 /10/2017 slide 23 The lobes in the right and left lungs are divided into segments,which called bronchopulmonary segments Each segmental bronchus passes to a structurally

More information

Human Anatomy Biology 351

Human Anatomy Biology 351 nnnnn 1 Human Anatomy Biology 351 Exam #2 Please place your name on the back of the last page of this exam. You must answer all questions on this exam. Because statistics demonstrate that, on average,

More information

The Cardiovascular System (Part II)

The Cardiovascular System (Part II) The Cardiovascular System (Part II) 黃敏銓 mchuang@ntu.edu.tw 解剖學暨細胞生物學研究所 1 Development of veins Three paired veins drain into the tubular heart of a 4-week embryo Vitelline veins: poorly oxygenated blood

More information

Arteries. Lecture #2

Arteries. Lecture #2 Arteries Lecture #2 The essential components of the human cardiovascular system: Heart Blood Blood vessels Arteries - blood vessels that conduct arterial blood from heart ventricle to organs and tissues

More information

11.1 The Aortic Arch General Anatomy of the Ascending Aorta and the Aortic Arch Surgical Anatomy of the Aorta

11.1 The Aortic Arch General Anatomy of the Ascending Aorta and the Aortic Arch Surgical Anatomy of the Aorta 456 11 Surgical Anatomy of the Aorta 11.1 The Aortic Arch 11.1.1 General Anatomy of the Ascending Aorta and the Aortic Arch Surgery of the is one of the most challenging areas of cardiac and vascular surgery,

More information

CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS AND CYCLE 2 LAB EXAM TEMPLATE. There are two main mechanisms that work in conjunction to return the blood

CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS AND CYCLE 2 LAB EXAM TEMPLATE. There are two main mechanisms that work in conjunction to return the blood CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS AND CYCLE 2 LAB EXAM TEMPLATE There are two main mechanisms that work in conjunction to return the blood THE CARDIAC PUMP 1) The forward pull(vis a fronte) This

More information

Biology Human Anatomy Abdominal and Pelvic Cavities

Biology Human Anatomy Abdominal and Pelvic Cavities Biology 351 - Human Anatomy Abdominal and Pelvic Cavities Please place your name and I.D. number on the back of the last page of this exam. You must answer all questions on this exam. Because statistics

More information

ANATOMY. Schedule for 2014/2015 academic school year (2x15 weeks)

ANATOMY. Schedule for 2014/2015 academic school year (2x15 weeks) ANATOMY Schedule for 2014/2015 academic school year (2x15 weeks) SEMESTER LECTURES LAB CLASSES SEMINARS TOTAL FIRST 4 hours (2+2) 4 hours (2+2) 1 hour 135 hours SECOND 3 hours 4 hours (2+2) 2 hours 135

More information

BOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY. Guidelines. Module 2 Topic of the lesson Aorta. Thoracic aorta.

BOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY. Guidelines. Module 2 Topic of the lesson Aorta. Thoracic aorta. BOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY Guidelines Academic discipline HUMAN ANATOMY Module 2 Topic of the lesson Aorta. Thoracic aorta. Course 1 The number of hours 3 1. The

More information

Ex. 1 :Language of Anatomy

Ex. 1 :Language of Anatomy Collin College BIOL 2401 : Human Anatomy & Physiology Ex. 1 :Language of Anatomy The Anatomical Position Used as a reference point when referring to specific areas of the human body Body erect Head and

More information

#5 Cardiovascular II Blood Vessels

#5 Cardiovascular II Blood Vessels #5 Cardiovascular II Blood Vessels Objectives: Identify a list of human arteries and veins using a virtual human dissection and a human model Dissect and identify a list of arteries and veins in the cat

More information

1 Right & left Hepatic ducts Gastric Impression of spleen

1 Right & left Hepatic ducts Gastric Impression of spleen Pancreatic Model 1 Right & left Hepatic ducts 14 Gastric Impression of spleen 2 Common hepatic duct 15 Renal Impression of spleen 3 Cystic Duct 16 Colic Impression of spleen 4 Common Bile Duct 17 Splenic

More information