FORMULATION OF HYPOTHESIS N S VISWANATH
|
|
|
- Jessie Atkins
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 FORMULATION OF HYPOTHESIS N S VISWANATH
2 2. Sun rises in the East. Moon rises in the West. Magnetic Needle faces North. Five basic elements are required for living: a. Air b. Water c. Fire d. Sun e. Earth Inner happiness is all enduring.
3 3. Natural Laws cannot be changed; from Nature. Social Laws require to be changed; evolved in a context.
4 4. Uncertainty in any sphere needs an examination. Statements are made which include uncertainty.
5 5. Leadership influences change.
6 6. a. What type of Leadership? b. Where such Leadership? c. When it existed? d. What for it emerged? e. How Leadership can bring in change? f. Why Leadership?
7 7. a. Type Status quo, change, transformation, reformatory, revolutionary, dictatorship, command, transparent, opaque, stable / unstable, regulatory.. b. Which place? In what context? c. At what time? d. Back drop? Reasons influencing such type? e. The process? The Institution? The people? f. Do we need it? Why?
8 8. Research questions are documented in the form of Statement which requires an examination.
9 9. How these statements or problem statements are generated? - Previous Statements. - Triggered Interest. - Potential Problem Fields. - Existing / being Experienced. - Intrapersonal / Outward.
10 10. Search, Explore and gather evidence(s).
11 11. A Hypothesis is an: - Educated guess / hunch. - Conjecture. - Formal statement on expected relationship. - Form of relationship between a set of independent variables & a dependent variable
12 12. and a dependent variable: - Between predictors and predictand. - Between regressor and regressand. - A research question is essentially hypothesis.
13 13. - A tentative prediction on the nature of relationship. - A tentative explosion of a research problem. - A declarative sentence. - A statement or explanation suggested by explanation not proved or yet to be proved.
14 14. Nature of Hypothesis: - A clear statement veracity of which to be tasted. - It helps draw research objectives. - It helps to identify key abstract concepts involved in research. - Links up between problem statement and literature review. - A tool for advancement of knowledge. - Consistent with existing knowledge. - Facilitates further enquiry.
15 15. It can be be tested. - Not moral or ethical questions. - Neither two specific nor two general. - Helps predict consequences or implications. - Valuable when either proved or not proved.
16 16. Type of Hypothesis. - Null. - Alternate. - Alternatives.
17 17. Formulation of Hypothesis: - Qualitative - Quantitative
18 18. Generated by - Deduction / Deductive reasoning. - Induction / Inductive reasoning.
19 19. Deduction Process - Observation Pattern Tentative Hypothesis Theory Description / Quantitative.
20 20. Induction Process - Theory Hypothesis Observation Confirmation Description / Quantitative. - Induction / Inductive reasoning.
21 21. Qualitative Approach - Use Words / Phrases to know whether the study discovers, seeks to learn, explores, describes. - Non directional words. - Examine whether the questions are under continual services. - Open ended. - Focus on the theme.
22 22. Understand the phenomenon to be researched. - Object of research is professional. - Examine the phenomenon from an holistic perspective. - Collect or gather relevant information.
23 23. Quantitative Approach - Comparison between variables. - Relationship between variables. - Testable proposition. - Measurement problems to be attended to - Do not combine questions, objectives and hypotheses. - Define the target group.
24 24. Generation Process: Literature Problems Ideas Observations Operation Definitions Construct Hypothesis
25 25. Testing - To verify - & to justify - To refuse - To validate - To rectify - To repeat - To falsify
26 26. Errors in Hypothesis Reality Yes No Nature Yes O.K I Error No II Error O.K
27 27. Awareness about seriousness of type I and II errors. Minimize I and II.
28 28. Error free testing can be attempted by fixing type I or type II errors.
29
Science in Natural Resource Management ESRM 304
Science in Natural Resource Management ESRM 304 Science in Natural Resource Management I. The scientific approach to knowledge II. III. Hypothesis testing and resource management Read This! Study Tips
Nature of Science and Scientific Method Guided Notes
Anything present in the environment, around the world, living, non-living everything is included in science. Science can be knowledge, science can be a fun, it can be a fact, a discovery, a law, a solved
Hypothesis-Driven Research
Hypothesis-Driven Research Research types Descriptive science: observe, describe and categorize the facts Discovery science: measure variables to decide general patterns based on inductive reasoning Hypothesis-driven
The Scientific Method
The Scientific Method Objectives 1. To understand the central role of hypothesis testing in the modern scientific process. 2. To design and conduct an experiment using the scientific method. 3. To learn
Cognitive domain: Comprehension Answer location: Elements of Empiricism Question type: MC
Chapter 2 1. Knowledge that is evaluative, value laden, and concerned with prescribing what ought to be is known as knowledge. *a. Normative b. Nonnormative c. Probabilistic d. Nonprobabilistic. 2. Most
CHAPTER 2 APPLYING SCIENTIFIC THINKING TO MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS
Cambodian Mekong University is the university that cares for the value of education MN 400: Research Methods CHAPTER 2 APPLYING SCIENTIFIC THINKING TO MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS Teacher: Pou, Sovann Sources of
Chapter Three: Hypothesis
99 Chapter Three: Hypothesis Modern day formal research, whether carried out within the domain of physical sciences or within the realm of social sciences follows a methodical procedure which gives it
Theory Building and Hypothesis Testing. POLI 205 Doing Research in Politics. Theory. Building. Hypotheses. Testing. Fall 2015
and and Fall 2015 and The Road to Scientific Knowledge and Make your Theories Causal Think in terms of causality X causes Y Basis of causality Rules of the Road Time Ordering: The cause precedes the effect
Chapter 1 About Science. What is Science? When was Science Invented? 4/6/2015
Chapter 1 About Science What is Science? The body of knowledge which describes order within nature and the causes of that order The ongoing activity of the human race dedicated to gathering knowledge about
Conducting Research in the Social Sciences. Rick Balkin, Ph.D., LPC-S, NCC
Conducting Research in the Social Sciences Rick Balkin, Ph.D., LPC-S, NCC 1 Why we do research Improvement Description Explanation Prediction R. S. Balkin, 2008 2 Theory Explanation of an observed phenomena
SCIENTIFIC PROCESSES ISII
SCIENTIFIC PROCESSES ISII Scientific Method Basic steps used by scientists in solving problems There is no The Scientific Method There is no 1 scientific method with X number of steps There are common
10/11/2012. Important terms in research, development of objectives and hypothesis. DCE3002 Research Methodology. The research process
Important terms in research, development of objectives and hypothesis DCE3002 Research Methodology The research process 1 How Research Objective is formulated Common Research Problem: Lack of Research
Quantitative research Methods. Tiny Jaarsma
Quantitative research Methods Tiny Jaarsma 2018-10-01 2 Content today The scientific method A few specific reflection on quantitative issues Randomization Intervention Blinding Sampling Groups of quantitative
Formulation of Research Design
Formulation of Research Design Mujtaba Hassan AGHA PhD Industrial Systems Engineering Associate Professor Muhammad Ali Jinnah University (MAJU) Islamabad Campus Recalling Some Basic concepts What is theory
Definition of Scientific Research RESEARCH METHODOLOGY CHAPTER 2 SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION. The Hallmarks of Scientific Research
Definition of Scientific Research RESEARCH METHODOLOGY CHAPTER 2 SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION Assist. Prof. Dr. Özge Özgen Dokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Business, Department of International Business
NATURE OF SCIENCE. Professor Andrea Garrison Biology 3A
NATURE OF SCIENCE Professor Andrea Garrison Biology 3A Nature Science Process of asking questions 2 Nature Science Process of asking questions Questions that involve logical reasoning 3 Nature Science
COMP 516 Research Methods in Computer Science. COMP 516 Research Methods in Computer Science. Research Process Models: Sequential (1)
COMP 516 Research Methods in Computer Science Dominik Wojtczak Department of Computer Science University of Liverpool COMP 516 Research Methods in Computer Science Lecture 9: Research Process Models Dominik
Do Now. Complete the KWL chart answering the following question: WHAT IS SCIENCE? The last column should be left blank.
Do Now Complete the KWL chart answering the following question: WHAT IS SCIENCE? The last column should be left blank Be ready to share What is Science? Battling Bad Science Ted Talk http://www.ted.com/talks/ben_goldacre_battling_bad_s
Chapter 1.3b Scientific Method
Chapter.3b Scientific Method Mrs. Baldessari Biology Objective : Identify and apply the steps of the scientific method. of 2 What is the goal of science? The goal of science is to: investigate and understand
1-1 What Is Science? Biology: The study of life!
1-1 What Is Science? Biology: The study of life! The goal of science is to understand and be able to make predictions about the natural world. 1. Science is the process of trying to understand the natural
Survival Skills for Researchers. Study Design
Survival Skills for Researchers Study Design Typical Process in Research Design study Collect information Generate hypotheses Analyze & interpret findings Develop tentative new theories Purpose What is
5. Living things contain genetic information in the form of DNA and RNA Universal genetic code 6. Living things pass on heritable information to their
Biology BIOLOGY 102 Lecture 1: Introduction to Biology Scientific study of life From Greek Bios life Logia study of 1. All living things are made of one or more cells 2. Living things carry out metabolism
Key Ideas. Explain how science is different from other forms of human endeavor. Identify the steps that make up scientific methods.
Key Ideas Explain how science is different from other forms of human endeavor. Identify the steps that make up scientific methods. Analyze how scientific thought changes as new information is collected.
Experimental Research in HCI. Alma Leora Culén University of Oslo, Department of Informatics, Design
Experimental Research in HCI Alma Leora Culén University of Oslo, Department of Informatics, Design almira@ifi.uio.no INF2260/4060 1 Oslo, 15/09/16 Review Method Methodology Research methods are simply
Introduction. Activities undertaken 13/10/2015. Qualitative Data Analysis. CSHG Hotel Management School of Galicia
Qualitative Data CSHG Hotel Management School of Galicia Features Activities Undertaken Strategies Analytical Aids Introduction Qualitative research is concerned with the production and analysis of texts
Stages of Recovery Interview Schedule
Stages of Recovery Interview Schedule Recovery from mental illness can be described as the growth of hope, a positive sense of self, meaning and purpose in life, and being in control of one s life. It
Quantitative research Methods. Tiny Jaarsma
Quantitative research Methods Tiny Jaarsma 2018-02-26 2 The scientific method A few specific reflection on quantitative issues Randomization Intervention Blinding Sampling The scientific method: fundamentals
COURSE: NURSING RESEARCH CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
COURSE: NURSING RESEARCH CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 1. TERMINOLOGY 1.1 Research Research is a systematic enquiry about a particular situation for a certain truth. That is: i. It is a search for knowledge
THE SCIENTIFIC WORLD VIEW
THE SCIENTIFIC WORLD VIEW 1. The Universe Is Understandable. 2. The Universe Is a Vast Single System In Which the Basic Rules Are Everywhere the Same. 3. Scientific Ideas Are Subject To Change. 4. Scientific
Year Area Grade 1/2 Grade 3/4 Grade 5/6 Grade 7+ K&U Recognises basic features of. Uses simple models to explain objects, living things or events.
Assessment Criteria: Science Year 7 (page 1 of 2) K&U Recognises basic features of Uses simple models to explain objects, living things or events. scientific ideas. Makes a comment about scientific Represents
Disposition. Quantitative Research Methods. Science what it is. Basic assumptions of science. Inductive and deductive logic
Quantitative Research Methods Sofia Ramström Medicinska vetenskaper, Örebro Universitet Diagnostikcentrum, klinisk kemi, Region Östergötland Disposition I. What is science and what is quantitative science?
Chapter 02 Developing and Evaluating Theories of Behavior
Chapter 02 Developing and Evaluating Theories of Behavior Multiple Choice Questions 1. A theory is a(n): A. plausible or scientifically acceptable, well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the
Chapter 1.1. The Process of Science. Essential Questions
Chapter 1.1 The Process of Science Essential Questions 1. How does scientific inquiry answer questions about the living world? 2. How do observations lead to scientific inferences? 3. How do scientific
The Role of Qualitative Research in Agri-Food Systems
The Role of Qualitative Research in Agri-Food Systems Dr. Chris Peterson Nowlin Chair of Consumer-Responsive Agriculture Michigan State University Dr. H. Christopher Peterson, Michigan State University,
IMPORTANCE OF PROBLEM FORMULATION AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. Dr Zafar A Reshi
IMPORTANCE OF PROBLEM FORMULATION AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Dr Zafar A Reshi Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar Email: zreshi@yahoo.com My personal experience is
6. A theory that has been substantially verified is sometimes called a a. law. b. model.
Chapter 2 Multiple Choice Questions 1. A theory is a(n) a. a plausible or scientifically acceptable, well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world. b. a well-substantiated explanation
A Case Study Primer in the Context of Complexity
Centre for Behavioural Research and Program Evaluation A Case Study Primer in the Context of Complexity Barbara Riley, PhD CPHRI Research Methods Symposium Victoria, BC, May 4-8, 2009 The Centre for Behavioural
Thinking Like a Researcher
3-1 Thinking Like a Researcher 3-3 Learning Objectives Understand... The terminology used by professional researchers employing scientific thinking. What you need to formulate a solid research hypothesis.
Research Methodology in Social Sciences. by Dr. Rina Astini
Research Methodology in Social Sciences by Dr. Rina Astini Email : rina_astini@mercubuana.ac.id What is Research? Re ---------------- Search Re means (once more, afresh, anew) or (back; with return to
The Research Process: Coming to Terms
The Research Process: Coming to Terms Describe the research process from formulating questions to seeking and finding solutions. Describe the difference between dependent and independent variables. Identify
Work, Employment, and Industrial Relations Theory Spring 2008
MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 15.676 Work, Employment, and Industrial Relations Theory Spring 2008 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms.
Group Assignment #1: Concept Explication. For each concept, ask and answer the questions before your literature search.
Group Assignment #1: Concept Explication 1. Preliminary identification of the concept. Identify and name each concept your group is interested in examining. Questions to asked and answered: Is each concept
BIOLOGY the study of life
BIOLOGY the study of life What is Science? Science - an organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world Knowledge gained through experience Accumulated body of knowledge through
CHAPTER - 6 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS. This chapter discusses inferential statistics, which use sample data to
CHAPTER - 6 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 6.1 Introduction This chapter discusses inferential statistics, which use sample data to make decisions or inferences about population. Populations are group of interest
What is Science? 1. Science deals only with the natural world. 3. Scientists propose
Page 1 What is Science? 1. Science deals only with the natural world. 2. Scientists: collect and organize information in a careful, orderly way, looking for patterns and connections between events. The
Scientific Research Overview. Rolfe A. Leary 1
Scientific Research Overview Rolfe A. Leary 1 1. The world of the scientist 2. The scientific research cycle i.e., general method of science 3. Kinds, goals, aims 4. Phases, tactics, modes of advance 2
Types of Research (Quantitative and Qualitative)
Types of Research (Quantitative and Qualitative) RCS 6740 5/12/04 Observing Behavior Behavior in research can be observed or measured. Because behavior varies so much, it is critical that scientists have
The Science of Biology. Honors Biology I
The Science of Biology Honors Biology I 1-1 What is Science? Science an organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world Deals only with the natural world Collect and organized
UNDERSTANDING THEORETICAL & CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS
UNDERSTANDING THEORETICAL & CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS 1 Concepts Generalized idea about a class of objects, attributes, occurrences or process that has been given a name. Examples: Fruit leadership Innovation
What Causes war? C h. 1 : T e r m i n o l o g y & Methodology. Notes by Denis Bašić
What Causes war? C h. 1 : T e r m i n o l o g y & Methodology Notes by Denis Bašić What is called wisdom is concerned with primary causes. Aristotle The Scientific Method: Theory Theories in the social
LAW RESEARCH METHODOLOGY HYPOTHESIS
LAW RESEARCH METHODOLOGY HYPOTHESIS Role Name Affiliation Principal Investigator Prof. (Dr.) Ranbir Singh Vice Chancellor, National Law University, Delhi Co-Principal Investigator Prof. (Dr.) G.S. Bajpai
Practical Research: Planning and Design, Ninth Edition
Practical Research: Planning and Design, Ninth Edition Chapter One What is Research? 1 What Research Is Not: Mere information gathering Mere transportation of facts from one location to another Merely
Week 2. Outline 07/09/2014 I. PROCESS OF RESEARCH
Week 2 Outline I. Process of Research II. Ethics of research III. Concept of Science IV. Goals of science V. Logic of scientific reasoning VI. Approaches to science RJ_Research Method_s1_2014-2015pjj 2
Choosing and Using Quantitative Research Methods and Tools
Choosing and Using Quantitative Research Methods and Tools PROF CME MCCRINDLE Research problem I ve noticed. Hypothesis I think. I wonder? Research question Testing theory This is the cause This is the
ANTH 260 Physical Anthropology Lab. Kristin Safi
ANTH 260 Physical Anthropology Lab Kristin Safi Lab Info VUCB 226 Lab Hours: Section 1: TU 1:25-3:55 Section 2: TH 1:25-3:55 Contact Info: Office hours TU/TH 12:30-1:25, RMMC 207 ksafi@wsu.edu Lab Course
LEARNING. Learning. Type of Learning Experiences Related Factors
LEARNING DEFINITION: Learning can be defined as any relatively permanent change in behavior or modification in behavior or behavior potentials that occur as a result of practice or experience. According
What is the Scientific Method?
Scientific Method What is the Scientific Method? It s a way to solve/explain a problem or natural phenomenon, while removing human bias and opinion. It is a critical procedure that allows validity and
CRITICAL APPRAISAL OF QUALITATIVE STUDIES
CRITICAL APPRAISAL OF QUALITATIVE STUDIES Rationale for research: Does the paper describe an important clinical problem and is the question clearly formulated? If yes, continue with the form below. If
Process of Designing & Implementing a Research Project
Research Question, Hypothesis, Variables Dr. R.M. Pandey Prof & Head Department of Biostatistics A.I.I.M.S., New Delhi rmpandey@yahoo.com Process of Designing & Implementing a Research Project 2 HYPOTHESIS
The Scientific Process
Part I: Discussion Questions The Scientific Process a. What is the purpose of the scientific process? b. What is the difference between a null hypothesis and a hypothesis? c. Considering the concept that
Response to the ASA s statement on p-values: context, process, and purpose
Response to the ASA s statement on p-values: context, process, purpose Edward L. Ionides Alexer Giessing Yaacov Ritov Scott E. Page Departments of Complex Systems, Political Science Economics, University
Chapter 1. Research : A way of thinking
Chapter 1 Research : A way of thinking Research is undertaken within most professions. More than a set of skills, research is a way of thinking: examining critically the various aspects of your day-to-day
METHODOLOGY FOR DISSERTATION
METHODOLOGY FOR DISSERTATION In order to expose the methods of scientific work, it is necessary to briefly clarify the terms of methodology, methods and scientific methods. The methodology comes from the
Chapter 1. Research : A way of thinking
Chapter 1 Research : A way of thinking Research is undertaken within most professions. More than a set of skills, research is a way of thinking: examining critically the various aspects of your day-to-day
DesCartes (Combined) Subject: Concepts and Processes Goal: Processes of Scientific Inquiry
DesCartes (Combined) Subject: Concepts and Processes Goal: Processes of Scientific Inquiry Subject: Concepts and Processes Goal Strand: Processes of Scientific Inquiry RIT Score Range: Below 181 Skills
Glossary of Research Terms Compiled by Dr Emma Rowden and David Litting (UTS Library)
Glossary of Research Terms Compiled by Dr Emma Rowden and David Litting (UTS Library) Applied Research Applied research refers to the use of social science inquiry methods to solve concrete and practical
Scenario. Scenario: Scientific Thinking and Evolution
Scenario: Scientific Thinking and Evolution Science is a method of inquiry that seeks to describe and explain the material universe. It operates through observation and experimentation, producing data
Three Themes in Understanding Psychology: Science, Philosophy, and History
Three Themes in Understanding Psychology: Science, Philosophy, and History I. INTRODUCTION A. Issues and Goals Understanding psychology involves adopting three perspectives: Scientific Perspective: Understanding
POLI 343 Introduction to Political Research
POLI 343 Introduction to Political Research Session 5: Theory in the Research Process, Concepts, Laws and Paradigms Lecturer: Prof. A. Essuman-Johnson, Dept. of Political Science Contact Information: aessuman-johnson@ug.edu.gh
TRANSLATING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE
TRANSLATING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE New York University Tbilisi, July 15-19, 2013 Allison Squires, PhD, RN Adam Sirois, MPH SESSION 2: QUESTIONS, CONCEPTS, & THEORIES Goals for Session t1 Describe the characteristics
Science as a Process. Science. Who uses it? What is it? Why should I care?
Science as a Process Science Who uses it? What is it? Why should I care? Do you have any problems to solve? Any big or any small ones? Any of these sound familiar? Where are My Shoes? What should I have
The Nature of Science: What is Science? A Effective Synthesis for Science Instruction. What is Science, Really?
The Nature of : A Missing Foundation for Teaching and Learning International Education Conference Singapore 2006 William F. McComas, Ph.D. Parks Family Professor of Education College of Education and Health
LIFE & PHYSICAL SCIENCE. Introduction & Scientific Method
LIFE & PHYSICAL SCIENCE Introduction & Scientific Method What is Life & Physical Science? Life Science: the study of living things; biology. Physical Science: The study of matter, non-living materials;
Using The Scientific method in Psychology
CHAPTER FIVE Using The Scientific method in Psychology 1 The Scientific Method in Psychology Science The key elements of the scientific approach are: Objective measurements of the phenomenon under consideration
Research Methodology
Research Methodology Overview of Research and its Methodologies Course Objectives At the end of this course, the students should be able to: understand some basic concepts of research and its Methodologies
9/5/ Research Hazards Awareness Training
https://www.citiprogram.org/ Research Hazards Awareness Training luongo@oakland.edu https://www.oakland.edu/labsafety/training/ Committee Formed Sept. 27 Paper 20% Oct. 11 Exam 20% Nov. 13 Exam 20% Nov.
Scientific Method. Earth Systems
Scientific Method Earth Systems What is Science? Scienceis a method for studying the natural world. Scientists use a specific process to investigate their observations. This process is called the scientific
The interplay of domain-specific and domain general processes, skills and abilities in the development of science knowledge
The interplay of domain-specific and domain general processes, skills and abilities in the development of science knowledge Stella Vosniadou Strategic Professor in Education The Flinders University of
Critical Thinking and Reading Lecture 15
Critical Thinking and Reading Lecture 5 Critical thinking is the ability and willingness to assess claims and make objective judgments on the basis of well-supported reasons. (Wade and Tavris, pp.4-5)
Biological scientists use a process of inquiry that has developed over centuries and involves the collaboration of a global community.
Principles of Biology contents 3 Practicing Biology Biological scientists use a process of inquiry that has developed over centuries and involves the collaboration of a global community. Biologists study
HOW TO IDENTIFY A RESEARCH QUESTION? How to Extract a Question from a Topic that Interests You?
Stefan Götze, M.A., M.Sc. LMU HOW TO IDENTIFY A RESEARCH QUESTION? I How to Extract a Question from a Topic that Interests You? I assume you currently have only a vague notion about the content of your
LAB 1 The Scientific Method
From the LAMC Bio 3 Lab Manual 6 th edition, by Mike Reynolds & Stephen Brown Modified by Diane Livio LAB 1 The Scientific Method Objectives 1. Apply the basic principles of the scientific method. 2. Generate
Lesson 3.1 What is Qualitative Research? Qualitative Research
CHAPTER 3 In this lesson, you will: 1. Define qualitative research. 2. Explain what qualitative research is. QUALITATIVE RESEARCH AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN DAILY LIFE 3. Differentiate a quantitative research
Introduction to the Scientific Method. Knowledge and Methods. Methods for gathering knowledge. method of obstinacy
Introduction to Research Methods COGS 160 (COGS 14A) Dept. of Cognitive Science Prof. Rafael Núñez R Introduction to the Scientific Method ~ Chapter 1 Knowledge and Methods Method (Merriam-Webster) a procedure
CHAPTER 1 RESEARCH QUESTIONS & HYPOTHESES & HYPOTHESES. Copyright 2014 Dr. Rich Schuttler AGENDA. Copyright 2014 Dr.
CHAPTER 1 RESEARCH QUESTIONS & HYPOTHESES & HYPOTHESES Introduction AGENDA 1 AGENDA Introduction Research Questions AGENDA Introduction Research Questions Hypotheses 2 AGENDA Introduction Research Questions
DEVELOPING THE RESEARCH FRAMEWORK Dr. Noly M. Mascariñas
DEVELOPING THE RESEARCH FRAMEWORK Dr. Noly M. Mascariñas Director, BU-CHED Zonal Research Center Bicol University Research and Development Center Legazpi City Research Proposal Preparation Seminar-Writeshop
AIM #4: DEFINE SCIENCE AND EXPLAIN THE PROCESS OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD
AIM #4: DEFINE SCIENCE AND EXPLAIN THE PROCESS OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD Aim #4: Define science and explain the process of the scientific method Textbook Pages: 11-21 DO NOW: IN YOUR OWN WORDS, DEFINE OBSERVATION:
Chapter 2. The Research Process: Coming to Terms Pearson Prentice Hall, Salkind. 1
Chapter 2 The Research Process: Coming to Terms 2009 Pearson Prentice Hall, Salkind. 1 CHAPTER OBJECTIVES - STUDENTS SHOULD BE ABLE TO: Describe the research process from formulating questions to seeking
Political Science 15, Winter 2014 Final Review
Political Science 15, Winter 2014 Final Review The major topics covered in class are listed below. You should also take a look at the readings listed on the class website. Studying Politics Scientifically
Lab 2: The Scientific Method. Summary
Lab 2: The Scientific Method Summary Today we will venture outside to the University pond to develop your ability to apply the scientific method to the study of animal behavior. It s not the African savannah,
Establishing the Purpose & Forming A Valid Hypothesis. Introduction to Research
Establishing the Purpose & Forming A Valid Hypothesis Introduction to Research What should the Purpose include? The inclusion of the purpose (sometimes called the objective) of the experiment often confuses
Divide your paper sections
How to take: Divide your paper sections Now: Heading Notes Later: Study?s Summary Title of Notes Study?s Level 1,2 & 3 Summary 3-5 sentences Date Take Notes during presentation Underline key words Skip
III. WHAT ANSWERS DO YOU EXPECT?
III. WHAT ANSWERS DO YOU EXPECT? IN THIS CHAPTER: Theories and Hypotheses: Definitions Similarities and Differences Why Theories Cannot be Verified The Importance of Theories Types of Hypotheses Hypotheses
Engineering Science & VALIDITY
Engineering Science & VALIDITY Today we will look at: 1. Scientific foundations 2. Validation 3. Reliability 4. Logic 5. Industrial validation 6. MSc relevance February 24, 2014 1 The linked image cannot
Biology & The Characteristics of Life
Biology & The Characteristics of Life Name: Period: Date: I. What is BIOLOGY? The study of WHAT IS THE VALUE OF BIOLOGY? Biological principles are daily being applied for the in controlling disease, improving
Research Approach & Design. Awatif Alam MBBS, Msc (Toronto),ABCM Professor Community Medicine Vice Provost Girls Section
Research Approach & Design Awatif Alam MBBS, Msc (Toronto),ABCM Professor Community Medicine Vice Provost Girls Section Content: Introduction Definition of research design Process of designing & conducting
Lesson 1 Understanding Science
Lesson 1 Student Labs and Activities Page Content Vocabulary 6 Lesson Outline 7 Content Practice A 9 Content Practice B 10 School to Home 11 Key Concept Builders 12 Enrichment 16 Challenge 17 Scientific
Benefits and constraints of qualitative and quantitative research methods in economics and management science
Benefits and constraints of qualitative and quantitative research methods in economics and management science It is often not an easy task, especially for budding researchers, to choose the optimal research