Rebecca Campbell, Ph.D. The Neurobiology of Sexual Assault. Ahrens, C., Abeling, S., Ahmad, S., & Himman, J. (2010). Spirituality and well-being: The

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1 Rebecca Campbell, Ph.D. The Neurobiology of Sexual Assault Ahrens, C., Abeling, S., Ahmad, S., & Himman, J. (2010). Spirituality and well-being: The relationship between religious coping and recovery from sexual assault. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25, Brady, K.T., Dansky, B.S., Sonne, S.C., & Saladin, M.E. (1998). Posstraumatic stress disorder and cocaine dependence. Order of onset. The American Journal on Addictions, 7, Bremner, J.D., Randall, P., Vermetten, E., Staib, L., Bronen, R.A., Mazure, C., Charney, D.S. (1997). Magnetic resonance imaging-based measurement of hippocampal volume in posttraumatic stress disorder related to childhood physical and sexual abuse A preliminary report. Biological Society, 41, Campbell, R. (2008). The psychological impact of rape victims experiences with the legal, medical, and mental health systems. American Psychologist, 68, Campbell, R., Patterson, D., Adams, A.E., Diegel, R., & Coats, S. (2008). A participatory evaluation project to measure SANE nursing practice and adult sexual assault patients psychological well-being. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 4, Campbell, R., Patterson, D., Bybee, D., & Dworkin, E. (2009). Predicting sexual assault prosecution outcomes: The role of medical forensic evidence collected by sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs). Criminal Justice & Behavior, 36,

2 Campbell, R., Patterson, D., Bybee, D. (2011). Using mixed methods to evaluate a community intervention for sexual assault survivors: A methodological tale. Violence Against Women, 17, Classen, C.C., Palesh, O.G., Aggarwal, R. (2005). Sexual revictimization: A review of the empirical literature. Trauma, violence, & Abuse, 6, Clum, G.A., Calhoun, K.S., & Kimerling, R. (2000) Associations among symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder and self-reported health in sexually assaulted women. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 188, Coffey, S.F., Saladin, M.E., Drobes, D.J., Brady, K.T., Dansky, B.S., & Kilpatrick, D.G. (2002). Trauma and substance cue reactivity in individuals with comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and cocaine or alcohol dependence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 65, Foa, E.B., Keane T.M., & Friedman M.J. (Eds.). (2000). Effective treatments for PTSD: Practice guidelines from the international society for traumatic stress studies. New York: Guilford Press. Fuse, T., Forsyth, J.P., Marx, B., Gallup, G.G., & Weaver, S. (2007). Factor structure of the Tonic Immobility Scale in female sexual assault survivors: An exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Journal of Anxiety Disorder, 21, Galliano, G., Noble, L.M., Travis, L.A., & Peuchl, C. (1993). Victim reaction during rape/sexual assault: A preliminary study of the immobility response and its correlates. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 8, Garfinkel, S.N., & Liberzon, I. (2009). Neurobiology of PTSD: A review of neuroimaging findings. 2

3 Psychiatric Annals, 39, Gidycz, C., Coble, C., Latham, L., Layman, M. (1993). Sexual assault experience in adulthood and prior victimization. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 17, Gidycz, C., Hanson, K., Layman, M.J. (1995). A prospective analysis of the relationship among sexual assault experiences: An extension of previous findings. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 19, Hagenaars, M.A., Stins, J.F., & Roelofs, K. (2012). Aversive life events enhance human freezing responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 141, Heidt, J.M., Marx, B.P., & Forsyth, J.P. (2005). Tonic immobility and childhood sexual abuse: A preliminary report evaluating the sequela of rape-induced paralysis. Behavior Research and Therapy, 43, Koss, M. P., Bailey, J. A., Yuan, N. P., Herrera, V. M., & Lichter, E. L. (2003). Depression and PTSD in survivors of male violence: Research and training initiatives to facilitate recovery. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 27, Koss, M.P., Figueredo, A.J., Bell, I., Tharan, M. & Tromp, S. (1996). Traumatic memory characteristics: A cross-validated meditational model of response to rape among employed women. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 105, Koss, M.P., Tromp, S., & Tharan, M. (1995). Traumatic memories: Empirical foundations, forensic and clinical implications. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 2, Littleton, H., Grills-Taquechel, A., & Axsom, D. (2009). Impaired and incapacitated rape victims: Assault characteristics and post-assault experiences. Violence and Victims, 24,

4 Marx, B.P., Forsyth, J.P., Gallup, G.G., Fuse, T., & Lexington, J.M. (2008). Tonic immobility as an evolved predator defense: Implications for sexual assault survivors. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 15, Mason, G., Ullman, S., Long, S., Long, L, and Starzynski, L. (2009). Social support and risk of sexual assault revictimization. Journal of Community Psychology, 37, McLean, S.A., Soward, A.C., Ballina, L.E., Rossi, C., Rotolo, S., Wheeler, R., Liberzon, I. (2012). Acute severe pain is a common consequence of sexual assault. The Journal of Pain, 13, Miller, A.K., Canales, E.J., Amacker, A.M., Backstrom, T.L., & Gidycz, C.A. (2011). Stigma-threat motivated nondisclosure of sexual assault and sexual revictimization: A prospective analysis. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 35, Roozendaal, B., Mcewen, B., & Chattarji, S. (2009). Stress, memory and the amygdala. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 10, Rubin, D. C., Berntsen, D., & Bohni, M. K. (2008). A memory-based model of posttraumatic stress disorder: Evaluating basic assumptions underlying the PTSD diagnosis. Psychological Review, 115, Sher, L. (2010). Neurobiology of suicidal behavior in PTSD. Expert review of Neurotherapeutics, 10, Southwick, S.M., Rasmusson, A., Barron, J., & Arnsten, A. (2005). Neurobiology and neurocognitive alterations in PTSD: A focus on norephinephrine, serotonin, and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. In J.J. Vasterling & C.R. Brewin (Eds.) Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, cognitive, and clinical perspectives. New York: 4

5 Guilford Press Tricket, P.K., Noll, J.G., Putnam, F.W. (2011). The impact of sexual abuse on female development: Lessons from a multigenerational, longitudinal research study. Development and Psychopathology, 23, Tromp, S., Koss, M.P., Figueredo, A.K., & Tharan, M. (1995). Are rape memories different: A comparison of rape, other unpleasant, and pleasant memories among employed women. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 8, Ullman, S.A. (2010). Talking about sexual assault: Society s response to survivors. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Vasterling, J.J. & Brewin, C.R. (Eds.) (2005). Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, cognitive, and clinical perspectives. New York: Guilford Press {Additional Sources by James Clark} Everly, G.S. & Lating, J.M. (2013). A clinical Guide to the Treatment of the Human Stress Response, Chapter 2: The Anatomy and Physiology of the Human Stress Response. New York, Springer Science+Business Media. Sherin, J.E & Nemeroff, C.B. (2011). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: The Neurobiological Impact Of Psychological Trauma. Diologues in Clinical Neuroscience, 13:3,

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