Myers Psychology for AP, 2e
|
|
- Jared Gibbs
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Myers Psychology for AP, 2e David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2014 AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse, this product.
2 Module 55: Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective: Exploring the Unconscious
3 Introduction Personality
4 Personality = an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting.
5
6 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas
7 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Parts of the mind Conscious Preconscious Unconscious Free association Psychoanalysis Repression
8 Unconscious = according to Freud, a reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories. According to contemporary psychologists, information processing of which we are unaware.
9 Free Association = in psychoanalysis, a method of exploring the unconscious in which the person relaxes and says whatever comes to mind, no matter how trivial or embarrassing.
10 Psychoanalysis = Freud s theory of personality that attributes thoughts and actions to unconscious motives and conflicts; the techniques used in treating psychological disorders by seeking to expose and interpret unconscious tensions.
11 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Personality Structure Personality structure Id Pleasure principle Ego Reality principle Superego conscience
12 Id = a reservoir of unconscious psychic energy that, according to Freud, strives to satisfy basic sexual and aggressive drives. The id operates on the pleasure principle, demanding immediate gratification.
13 Ego = the largely conscious, executive part of personality that, according to Freud, mediates among the demands of the id, superego, and reality. The ego operates on the reality principle, satisfying the id s desires in ways that will realistically bring pleasure rather than pain.
14 Superego = the part of personality that, according to Freud, represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment (the conscience) and for future aspirations.
15 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Personality Development Psychosexual stages Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genital
16 Psychosexual Stages = the childhood stages of development, (oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital) during which, according to Freud, the id s pleasure-seeking energies focus on distinct erogenous zones.
17 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Personality Development
18 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Personality Development Erogenous zones Oedipus complex Electra complex Identification Gender identity Fixation
19 Oedipus Complex = according to Freud, a boy s sexual desires toward his mother and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival father.
20 Identification = the process by which, according to Freud, children incorporate their parent s values into their developing superegos.
21 Fixation = according to Freud, a lingering focus of pleasure-seeking energies at an earlier psychosexual state, in which conflicts were unresolved.
22 Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas Defense Mechanisms Defense mechanisms Repression Regression Reaction formation Projection Rationalization Displacement Sublimation Denial
23 Defense Mechanisms = in psychoanalytic theory, the ego s protective methods of reducing anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality.
24 Repression = in psychoanalytic theory, the basic defense mechanism that banishes from consciousness anxiety-arousing thoughts, feelings, and memories.
25 Evaluating Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective Contradictory Evidence Is repression a myth? Modern challenges to repression
26
27 The Neo-Freudian and Psychodynamic Theorists Psychodynamic theory Neo-Freudians Adler s inferiority complex Horney s sense of helplessness Jung s collective unconscious
28 Psychodynamic Theories = modern-day approaches that view personality with a focus on the unconscious and the importance of childhood experiences.
29 Collective Unconscious = Carl Jung s concept of a shared, inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species history.
30 Assessing Unconscious Processes Projective Test Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) Rorschach Inkblot Test
31 Projective Test = a personality test, such as the Rorschach, that provides ambiguous stimuli designed to trigger projection of one s inner dynamics.
32 Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) = a projective test in which people express their inner feelings and interests through the stories they make up about ambiguous scenes.
33 Rorschach Inkblot Test = the most widely used projective test, a set of 10 inkblots, designed by Hermann Rorschach; seeks to identify people s inner feelings by analyzing their interpretations of the blots.
34 The Modern Unconscious Mind False consensus effect Terror management theory
35 False Consensus Effect = the tendency to overstimulate the extent to which others share our beliefs and our behaviors.
36 Terror-Management Theory = a theory of death-related anxiety; explores people s emotional and behavioral responses to reminders of their impending death.
37
38 Introduction Humanistic Theories
39 Humanistic Theories = view personality with a focus on the potential for healthy personal growth.
40 Abraham Maslow s SelfActualizing Person Abraham Maslow Self-actualization Self-transcendence Peak experiences
41 Self-Actualization = according to Maslow, one of the ultimate psychological needs that arises after basic physical and psychological needs are met and self-esteem is achieved; the motivation to fulfill one s potential.
42 Carl Rogers Person-Centered Perspective Carl Rogers Growth promoting climate Genuineness Acceptance Empathy Unconditional positive regard Self-concept
43 Unconditional Positive Regard = according to Rogers, an attitude of total acceptance toward another person.
44 Self-Concept = all our thoughts and feelings about ourselves, in answer to the question, Who am I?
45 Assessing the Self Self-report tests Ideal versus actual self
46 Evaluating Humanistic Theories Renewed interest in self-concept Criticisms Vague and subjective Individualistic and Western biased Naïve
47
48 Exploring Traits Trait Describing rather than explaining Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
49 Trait = a characteristic pattern of behavior or a disposition to feel and act, as assessed by self-report inventories and peer reports.
50 Exploring Traits Factor Analysis Factor analysis Eysenck and Eysenck Extroversion versus introversion Emotional stability versus instability Eysenck Personality Questionnaire
51 Exploring Traits Factor Analysis
52 Exploring Traits Biology and Personality Brain scans Brain arousal Genetics Autonomic nervous system reactivity
53 Assessing Traits Personality inventory Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Empirically derived test Objective test Lie scale
54 Personality Inventory = a questionnaire (often true-false or agreedisagree items) on which people respond to items designed to gauge a wide range of feelings and behaviors; used to assess selected personality traits.
55 Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) = the most widely researched and clinically used of all personality tests. Originally developed to identify emotional disorders (still considered its most appropriate use), this test is now used for many other screening purposes.
56 Empirically Derived Test = a test (such as the MMPI) developed by testing a pool of items and then selecting those that discriminate between groups.
57 The Big Five Factors The Big Five Conscientiousness Agreeableness Neuroticism Emotional stability vs instability Openness Extraversion
58
59 Evaluating Trait Theories The Person-Situation Controversy Person-situation controversy Are traits consistent? Can traits predict behavior?
60
61 Social-Cognitive Theories Social-cognitive perspective behavioral approach
62 Social-Cognitive Perspective = views behavior as influenced by the interaction between people s traits (including their thinking) and their social context.
63 Behavioral Approach = in personality theory, this perspective focuses on the effects of learning on our personality development.
64 Social-Cognitive Theories Reciprocal Influences Reciprocal determinism
65 Reciprocal Determinism = the interacting influences of behavior, internal cognition, and environment.
66 Social-Cognitive Theories Reciprocal Influences Ways individuals and the environment interact Different people choose different environments Out personalities shape how we interpret and react to events Our personality help create situations to which we react
67 Social-Cognitive Theories Optimism versus Pessimism Optimism and Health Excessive Optimism Blindness to one s own incompetence Positive psychology
68 Positive Psychology = the scientific study of optimal human functioning; aims to discover and promote strengths and virtues that enable individuals and communities to thrive.
69 Social-Cognitive Theories Assessing Behavior in Situations US Army spy training Business use of simulations
70 Social-Cognitive Theories Evaluating Social-Cognitive Theories Based on research Focuses too much on the situation
71 Comparing the Major Personality Theories
72
73 Exploring the Self Self Possible selves Spotlight effect
74 Self = in contemporary psychology, assumed to be the center of personality, the organizer of our thoughts, feelings, and actions.
75 Spotlight Effect = overestimating other s noticing and evaluating our appearance, performance, and blunders (as if we presume a spotlight shines on us).
76 Exploring the Self The Benefits of Self-Esteem Self-esteem Self-efficacy
77 Self-Esteem = one s feelings of high or low self-worth.
78 Self-Efficacy = one s sense of competence and effectiveness.
79 Exploring the Self Self-Serving Bias Self-serving bias People accept more responsibility for good deeds than for bad, successes than failures Most people see themselves as better than average Defensive self-esteem Narcissism
80 Self-Serving Bias = a readiness to perceive oneself favorably.
81 Narcissism = excessive self-love and self-absorption.
82 Exploring the Self Culture and the Self Individualism Collectivism
83 Individualism = giving priority to one s own goals over group goals and defining one s identity in terms of personal attributes rather than group identifications
84 Collectivism = giving priority to the goals of one s group (often one s extended family or work group) and defining one s identity accordingly.
85 Exploring the Self Culture and the Self
Myers Psychology for AP*
Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010 *AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which
More informationMyers EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed) Chapter 12. Modified from: James A. McCubbin, PhD Clemson University. Worth Publishers
Myers EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed) Chapter 12 Personality Modified from: James A. McCubbin, PhD Clemson University Worth Publishers What is Personality? Personality Individual s characteristic pattern
More informationChapter 14 Personality
Published on Course Notes.Org (https://www.course notes.org) Home > Chapter 14 Personality Chapter 14 Personality Personality An individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting Four
More informationWhat is Personality?
What is Personality? Free will or determinism? Masters of our own fate or biological, unconscious, external factors Nature or nurture? Heredity or environment Past, present, or future? Is it determined
More informationReading Guide Name: Date: Hour: Module 55: Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective: Exploring the Unconscious (pg ) Personality:
Reading Guide Name: Date: Hour: Unit 10: Personality Module 55: Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective: Exploring the Unconscious (pg. 554-564) Personality: Why is Freud so important in psychology? (so much
More informationWhat is Personality?
What is Personality? What is Personality? Personality - an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting Historical Perspectives Psychoanalytic and Humanistic Modern Perspectives
More informationName: Period: Chapter 13 Reading Guide Personality Introduction & The Psychoanalytic Perspective (pg ) 1. Personality:
Name: Period: Chapter 13 Reading Guide Personality Introduction & The Psychoanalytic Perspective (pg. 553-564) 1. Personality: 2. Why is Freud so important in psychology? (so much so that many people assume
More informationPersonality. Chapter 13
+ Personality Chapter 13 + Personality An individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Each Dwarf has a distinct personality. + Psychodynamic Perspective Freud s clinical experience
More informationPERSONALITY CHAPTER 11 MEYERS AND DEWALL
PERSONALITY CHAPTER 11 MEYERS AND DEWALL OVERVIEW Psychodynamic Theories Humanistic Theories Trait Theories Social-Cognitive Theories Exploring the Self PERSONALITY Personality an individual s stable and
More information6. Athletes often attribute their losses to bad officiating. This best illustrates A) an Electra complex. B) learned helplessness. C) the spotlight ef
Name: Date: 1. One-year-old Melissa derives great pleasure from putting everything she touches in her mouth toys, balls, Mom's keys, for example. Freud would have suggested that Melissa is going through
More informationWhat is Personality? Personality. an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting
What is Personality? Personality an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting basic perspectives covering how personality develops and is assessed Psychoanalytic Humanistic The
More informationPERSONALITY UNIT. Who am I? What do we know about why people are they way they are?
PERSONALITY UNIT Who am I? What do we know about why people are they way they are? How would you describe your personality? What things have made you the way you are? What, would you say, influences personality?
More informationPersonality. Radwan Banimustafa MD. Copyright 2010 Allyn & Bacon
Personality Radwan Banimustafa MD Definition Difficult to define Broadly refers to those relatively stable and enduring and predictable behaviours, values, attitudes, feelings and other characteristics
More informationPersonality. An individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Each dwarf has a distinct personality.
Personality An individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Each dwarf has a distinct personality. Psychodynamic Perspective In his clinical practice, Freud encountered patients
More informationTheories of Personality Dr. Arnel Banaga Salgado
Theories of Personality Dr. Arnel Banaga Salgado www.ifeet.org; www.ifeet.com.ph; www.arnelsalgado.com 4/24/2018 www.arnelsalgado.com; www.ifeet.org 1 EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES After studying this chapter,
More informationChapter 11. Personality
Chapter 11 Personality Personality a pattern of distinctive thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that are relatively stable in people over time and across circumstances and that characterize the way that
More informationPersonality Personality Personality Psychoanalysis Freud s Theory of Personality
3 4 5 6 Personality The Cognitive Social-Learning Approach Personality The word comes from the Latin persona, meaning mask. Personality An individual s distinct and relatively enduring pattern of thoughts,
More informationPersonality. PSYCHOLOGY (8th Edition) David Myers. Personality. Chapter 15. The Psychoanalytic Perspective
PSYCHOLOGY (8th Edition) David Myers PowerPoint Slides Aneeq Ahmad Henderson State University Worth Publishers, 2006 1 Personality Chapter 15 2 Personality The Psychoanalytic Perspective Exploring the
More information10: Personality. STUDY GUIDE Answers. Introducing Personality and The Psychoanalytic Perspective
STUDY GUIDE Answers 10: Personality Introducing Personality and The Psychoanalytic Perspective 1. thinking; feeling; acting 2. Sigmund Freud; humanistic; growth; self-fulfillment 3. focused 4. nervous
More informationPersonality. Chapter 13
Personality Chapter 13 Personality The Psychoanalytic Perspective Exploring the Unconscious The Neo-Freudian and Psychodynamic Theories Assessing Unconscious Processes Evaluating the Psychoanalytic Perspective
More informationName the Psychologist D-Fence Definitions. Trait Theory. What Perspective? Freud
THIS IS Name the Psychologist D-Fence Definitions What Perspective? Freud Trait Theory 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
More informationClassic Perspectives on Personality
Classic Perspectives on Personality Module 34 What is personality? A person s characteristic way of thinking, feeling, and acting Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis & Psychodynamic Theories 1856-1939 Motivations
More information1/29/2015 THIS IS. Name the. Trait Theory. What Perspective? Psychologist D-Fence Definitions Freud
THIS IS Name the What Perspective? Psychologist D-Fence Definitions Freud Trait Theory 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
More informationpattern thinking (cognitive), feeling (emotive), and acting (behavioral)
1 Psychologists define personality as an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking (cognitive), feeling (emotive), and acting (behavioral). DEFINITION 2 WHAT DEFINES YOU? 4 Hippocratic Theory of
More informationPersonality SSPVB2: The student will evaluate assessment tools and theories in personality.
Personality SSPVB2: The student will evaluate assessment tools and theories in personality. What is personality? An individual s unique patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that persists over
More informationChapter 12. Personality
Personality Psychology, Fifth Edition, James S. Nairne What Is Personality? Set of psychological characteristics that differentiates us from others and leads us to act consistently across situations Involves
More informationCollective Unconscious What is inherited and common to all members of a species o Human mind developed thought forms over the years Archetypes
Part II Personality http://www.humanmetrics.com/cgi-win/jungtype.htm Personality A fairly consistent pattern of thoughts and behavior that exists over a period of time and across various situations Psychodynamic
More informationTheories of Personality
Theories of Personality 01 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Defining personality and traits Personality Distinctive and relatively stable pattern of behaviors, thoughts, motives, and emotions
More informationPsychology in Your Life
Sarah Grison Todd Heatherton Michael Gazzaniga Psychology in Your Life SECOND EDITION Chapter 13 Self and Personality 1 2016 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. 13.1 How Do We Know Ourselves? Personality The
More informationPersonality Psychology
CHAPTER 20 Personality Psychology 381. The anima, animus, persona, and shadow are all: (A) Archetypes in the collective unconscious according to Carl Jung (B) Parts of the drive for superiority according
More informationPersonality. Psychodynamic Perspective. Theories of Personality. Personality. Chapter 13 Spring, 2010 Guest Lecturer: Sara Branch
Personality Personality An individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Chapter 13 Spring, 2010 Guest Lecturer: Sara Branch 1 Each dwarf has a distinct and dominant personality
More informationPsych 120. General Psychology. Personality. What is personality? 7/21/2010
Psych 120 General Psychology Christopher Gade Office: 1030A Office hours: MW 4:30-5:30 Email: gadecj@gmail.com Class MW 1:30-4:30 Room 2240 To effectively examine the topic of personality, one must ask
More informationPersonality and The Psychoanalytic Perspective
Personality and The Psychoanalytic Perspective Personality and the Four Perspectives Personality refers to your characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Theories of Personality you Must
More informationPersonality. Chapter 12
Personality Chapter 12 Personality: What It Is and How It Is Measured Personality: an individual s characteristic style of behaving, thinking, and feeling Study developing explanations of the basis for
More informationPersonality. Announcements. Psychodynamic Approach 10/31/2012. Psychodynamic: Structure of Personality Ego
Announcements Extra Credit due November 8 Personality Enduring patterns of how people adapt to the world Characteristic style of behaving, thinking, and feeling Consistent over time and across situations
More informationCHAPTER 11 PREVIEW - PERSONALITY
CHAPTER 11 PREVIEW - PERSONALITY Psychodynamic Humanistic Trait Personological / Life Story Social Cognitive Biological Assessment Health and Wellness Copyright 2014 All rights reserved. No reproduction
More informationReview Sheet Personality (5-7%)
Name Ms. Gabriel/Mr. McManus Date Period AP Psychology Review Sheet Personality (5-7%) 1) personality Psychoanalytic Perspective 2) Sigmund Freud 3) free association 4) psychoanalysis 5) unconscious 6)
More informationAssessing personality
Personality: Theory, Research, and Assessment Chapter 11 Assessing personality Defining Personality The word comes from the Latin persona, meaning Personality: An individual s distinct and relatively enduring
More informationTheories of Personality
Theories of Personality 2 Overview Psychodynamic influences Genetic Influences Environmental influences Cultural influences The inner experience Defining personality and traits 2 Personality - distinctive
More informationPROGRESS TEST 1. Multiple-Choice Questions
390 Chapter 15 Personality 7. In a series of experiments, researchers found that people who were made to feel insecure were (more/less) critical of other persons or tended to express heightened Objective
More informationPERSONALITY THEORIES FREUDIAN PSYCHODYNAMICS
PERSONALITY THEORIES FREUDIAN PSYCHODYNAMICS PERSONALITY DEFINED The unique pattern of enduring thoughts, feelings, and actions that characterize a person A LITTLE BACKGROUND ON SIGMUND FREUD PSYCHODYNAMIC
More informationAbraham Maslow. Albert Bandura. Alfred Adler. 2nd stage. Child's development during which bowel control is the primary conflict ages 1-2.
Abraham Maslow 1908-1970 was a humanist, believed in hierarchy of needsneeds at a lower level dominate an individual's motivations Abraham Maslow 1908-1970 was a humanist, believed in hierarchy of needs-needs
More informationBryant-Taneda. AP Psychology 12 Ch. 14 Personality
Bryant-Taneda AP Psychology 12 Ch. 14 Personality PERSONALITY Humanistic Perspective: Maslow & Rogers Humanistic theory Focuses on The Acceptance of Self Humanistic Theory & personality There are Individualistic
More informationPersonality. Personality 12/13/2010. Personality
Personality Personality Enduring patterns of thought, feeling, motivation and behavior that are expressed in different circumstances Includes Internal processes Thoughts and emotions that guide behavior
More informationWhat is Personality? How do you define personality? CLASS OBJECTIVES 12/4/2009. Chapter 12 Personality and its assessment. What is personality?
What is Personality? Chapter 12 Personality and its assessment CLASS OBJECTIVES What is personality? How does our personality develop? What would Freud say? Other theories of personality How do you define
More informationModule 55: Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective: Exploring the Unconscious
Module 55: Freud s Psychoanalytic Perspective: Exploring the Unconscious Psychoanalytic Theory s Core Ideas - Sigmund Freud Probably the most popular theorist He is to psychology what Elvis was to rock-n-roll
More informationName: Period: Reading Guide Chapter 13: Personality
Name: Period: Reading Guide Chapter 13: Personality 1 The Psychoanalytic Perspective (pp. 553-564) Before reading SURVEY pp. 553-564. Look at the pictures, tables, cartoons, read any quotations and anything
More informationPersonality. Personality Theories Personality Assessment
Personality Personality Theories Personality Assessment Personality Psychoanalytic Theory Psychodynamic Theory Humanistic Theory Trait Theory Social-Cognitive Theory Other Theories Nature vs. Nurture Personality
More informationPersonality. Trait Perspective. Defining Personality: Consistency and Distinctiveness. PSY 1000: Introduction to Psychology
Personality PSY 1000: Introduction to Psychology Defining Personality: Consistency and Distinctiveness Personality refers to an individual s unique constellation of behavioral traits Used to describe consistency
More informationGoal: To identify the extent to which inner psychological factors might be important in the development of different forms of psychopathology
Goal: To identify the extent to which inner psychological factors might be important in the development of different forms of psychopathology Intrapsychic = unobservable mental events, such as ideas, wishes,
More informationPsychodynamic Approaches. What We Will Cover in This Section. Themes. Introduction. Freud. Jung.
Psychodynamic Approaches 1/4/2005 PSY305 Psychoanalytic.ppt 1 What We Will Cover in This Section Introduction. Freud. Jung. 1/4/2005 PSY305 Psychoanalytic.ppt 2 Themes 1. PSYCHO (Mind) DYNAMIC (Moving)
More informationHighlights of what you may have learned from General Psychology 202?
Highlights of what you may have learned from General Psychology 202? LP 11A intro 1 Psychology of Learning: There is a tendency to use punishments. o What are the problems with using punishments? o What
More informationid = the part of the mind connected to desire ego = the part of the mind connected to logic superego = the part of the mind connected to morality
Sigmund Freud s theory of personality id = the part of the mind connected to desire ego = the part of the mind connected to logic superego = the part of the mind connected to morality Summary of Freud
More informationPSYC Chapter 2: Introduction To Psychodynamic Theory Dr. Deborah Myles
PSYC 2301 Chapter 2: Introduction To Psychodynamic Theory Dr. Deborah Myles What is Psychodynamic? An active mind A mental struggle Conscious and unconscious forces interact to control our behaviors Who
More informationGoal: To identify the extent to which inner psychological factors might be important in the development of different forms of psychopathology
Goal: To identify the extent to which inner psychological factors might be important in the development of different forms of psychopathology Freud and psychoanalysis The depth hypothesis : most mental
More informationChapter Two: An Integrative Approach to Psychopathology. Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University
Chapter Two: An Integrative Approach to Psychopathology Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University Biological Perspective Medical Model Abnormal behavior seen as a symptom of an underlying disease
More informationWritten Assignment 3. Chapters covering Human Development, Personality and Motivation and Emotion. Corresponds with Exam 3
Written Assignment 3 Chapters covering Human Development, Personality and Motivation and Emotion Corresponds with Exam 3 In partial fulfillment of the requirements for PSYC 2301 Introduction to Psychology
More informationWhat is Personality? Personality. an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting
What is Personality? Personality an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting four basic perspectives Psychoanalytic Trait Humanistic Social-cognitive The Psychoanalytic Perspective
More informationPersonality: What is it? Personality: Part 1. Psychodynamic Approach. Freud s Model of Personality. Freud s Model of Personality
Personality: What is it? The PATTERN of psychological and behavioral characteristics which we can use to COMPARE and CONTRAST one person with others Patterns- replicated Compare and Contrast- looking at
More informationPSYC 221 Introduction to General Psychology
PSYC 221 Introduction to General Psychology Session 8 Psychology of Personality Lecturer: Dr. Joana Salifu Yendork, Psychology Department Contact Information: jyendork@ug.edu.gh College of Education School
More informationIndividual Differences (Personality) Abdullah Nimer
Individual Differences (Personality) Abdullah Nimer Humans Are Largely Similar yet they differ in their: Anatomical features Social Behavior Needs Abilities Vulnerabilities Origins of Similarity are: Genetic
More informationChapters Three & Four: Historical and Current Perspectives on Psychopathology. Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University
Chapters Three & Four: Historical and Current Perspectives on Psychopathology Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University Biological Perspective Medical Model Abnormal behavior seen as a symptom of
More informationObjective 1: Define personality, and explain how Freud's treatment of psychological disorders led to his study of the unconscious mind.
STUDY GUIDE 10: Personality UNIT OVERVIEW Personality refers to each individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. Unit 10 examines four perspectives on personality. Psychoanalytic
More informationPersonality. Unit 3: Developmental Psychology
Personality Unit 3: Developmental Psychology Personality Personality: The consistent, enduring, and unique characteristics of a person. There are many personality theories that provide a way of organizing
More informationA person s unique long-term pattern of thinking, emotion, and behavior; the consistency of who you are, have been, and will become
Chapter 12 A person s unique long-term pattern of thinking, emotion, and behavior; the consistency of who you are, have been, and will become Hereditary aspects of personality, including sensitivity, moods,
More informationDr Radwan Banimustafa. Department of Psychiatry University of Jordan School of Medicine
Dr Radwan Banimustafa Department of Psychiatry University of Jordan School of Medicine Humans Are Largely Similar in their: Anatomical features : examples Social Behaviour : examples Needs Abilities Vulnerabilities
More informationWhat Is Personality? Early Approaches
Personality What Is Personality? Definition Set of relatively enduring behavioral characteristics, and internal predispositions that describe how a person reacts to the environment Things to Be Thinking
More informationPersonality: A person s unique long-term pattern of thinking, emotion, and behavior; the consistency of who you are, have been, and will become
Personality: A person s unique long-term pattern of thinking, emotion, and behavior; the consistency of who you are, have been, and will become Character: Personal characteristics that have been judged
More informationPsychological Disorders Psych 335. Outline/Overview. Psychodynamic model. Chapter 3 Contemporary Frameworks. Biological Model
Psychological Disorders Psych 335 Chapter 3 Contemporary Frameworks Outline/Overview Biological Model Covered in context of Ch 2 in class, won t say much in class now Psychological Models (causes & txs)
More informationWhat is Personality? Personality an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting basic perspectives Psychoanalytic Humanistic
What is Personality? Personality an individual s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting basic perspectives Psychoanalytic Humanistic Personality Perspectives Psychoanalytic importance
More informationChapter 11 Learning Objectives with SubQuestions
Chapter 11 Learning Objectives with SubQuestions As you review the various in this chapter, especially the strengths and weaknesses of each, make notes on the tables at the end of this document to use
More informationTABLE 11.5 The Major Personality Perspectives Perspective Key Theorists Key Themes and Ideas
LP 11B Freud/defense mech 1 Personality is an individual s unique and relatively consistent pattern of thinking, feeling and behaving. There are four basic groups of theorists who try to describe and explain
More informationTheories of Personality
Theories of Personality The Psychoanalytic Approach I have no desire at all to leave psychology hanging in the air with no organic basis. But, beyond a feeling of conviction [that there must be such a
More informationPersonality: Psychoanalytic Theory. Rusk Psychology
Personality: Psychoanalytic Theory Rusk Psychology ! Personality: unique and relatively stable pattern of thoughts, feelings, and actions Important Definitions Psychoanalytic Theories! Psychoanalytic Theories:
More informationc13 practice test Name: Date:
Name: Date: 1. The tendency to accept more personal responsibility for one's successes than for one's failures best illustrates A) reaction formation. B) an external locus of control. C) self-serving bias.
More informationMethods of research:
Introspection: Wilhelm Wundt set up first psychology lab where he trained people in introspection. This included having people record their cognitive reactions to certain stimuli. Though this Wundt wanted
More informationMajor Psychological Perspectives
Psychodynamic Perspective 1900 1920s Sigmund Freud 1856-1939 Theory of Psychosexual Development Oral, Anal, Phallic, Genital Stages in childhood; inner tensions to resolve; fixations Theory of Personality
More informationSigmund Freud. By Amrita and Aisha
Sigmund Freud By Amrita and Aisha Introduction Sigmund Freud, medical doctor, psychologist and father of psychoanalysis, is recognized as one of the most influential and authoritative thinkers of the twentieth
More informationPersonality. Chapter 12. Personality traits. Factor analysis approach. Trait Theories. What Is Personality?
Chapter 12 Personality 1 What Is Personality? An individual s unique patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that persists over time and across situations. Classes of Personality Theories Psychodynamic
More informationFinal Exam Review. Questions 1 to 25
Final Exam Review Questions 1 to 25 Natural Selection, 107 Natural selection is an evolutionary process through which adaptive traits are passed on to ongoing generations because these traits help animals
More informationInsight - Oriented Approaches
Chapter 5 - Evolved in the 1880 s - Medical background Insight - Oriented Approaches - Worked with Joseph Breuer (hysteria / hypnosis) Breuer - (The case of Bertha) - Was treating her for hysteria - Bedside
More informationCHAPTER 3 The Development of the Personality
CHAPTER 3 The Development of the Personality THE PSYCHOANALYTICAL THEORY OF SIGMUND FREUD part 2 Dr Hermann Swart Psychosexual Theory: Focuses on the development of the sex drive Progression from one phase
More informationPersonality. What We Will Cover in This Section. Personality Defined
Personality 11/5/2002 Psy100 Personality.ppt 1 What We Will Cover in This Section Overview Psychodynamic Theories Trait Theories Humanistic Theories Social Learning Theories 11/5/2002 Psy100 Personality.ppt
More informationPsychoanalysis. Sigmund Freud ( )
Psychoanalysis http://www.vixbon.com/search.php?q=sigmund+freud Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) The mind is like an iceberg. Most of it is beneath the surface. Parts of the mind According to Freud Conscious
More informationRevision notes The structure of the personality:
Revision notes The structure of the personality: Three structural properties to the personality: The ID The EGO The SUOEREGO Personality functions on the 3 levels of consciousness The CONCIOUS The PRECONCIOUS
More informationCore Course of BSc Counselling Psychology VI Semester-CUCBCSS 2014 admn onwards
PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY Core Course of BSc Counselling Psychology VI Semester-CUCBCSS 2014 admn onwards MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. Sigmund Freud developed psychoanalysis which is. Freud's theory rested
More informationPersonality: Dispositional Approach
Personality: Dispositional Approach 3 assumptions personality is stable over time people act predictably in different settings each person is unique TYPES vs. TRAITS Types are categories of personality
More informationChapter 11: Personality
D E B O R A H M. L I C H T M I S T Y G. H U L L C O C O B A L L A N T Y N E Chapter 11: Personality Courtesy Dr. Julie Gralow LEARNING OBJECTIVE: Part 1 LO 1 Define personality. LO 2 Distinguish how the
More informationNature of Personality Psychodynamic Perspectives Behavioral Perspectives Humanistic Perspectives Biological Perspectives Contemporary Empirical
Reserved Less Intelligent Affected by Feelings Submissive Serious Expedient Timid Tough-minded Trusting Practical Forthright Self-assured Conservative Group-dependant Uncontrolled Relaxed Google search
More informationPSYCHOLOGY - MR. DUEZ Unit 1 - Part 3 - PERSONALITY - LEARNING TARGETS
PSYCHOLOGY - MR. DUEZ Unit 1 - Part 3 - PERSONALITY - LEARNING TARGETS Part 3: PERSONALITY If you only learn 6 things about Social Psych: 1. Personality refers to patterns of behavior that remain constant
More informationChapter 8 Personality
Chapter 8 Personality Topics to Explore 2 of 55 1. Trait Theories 2. Psychoanalytic Theory 3. Social-Cognitive Theories 4. Humanistic Theories 3 of 55 Personality: Some Terms Personality: a person s internally
More informationChapter 13: Personality 1. Introducing Personality. Psychodynamic Theories
Chapter 13: Personality 1 Introducing Personality 1. Personality is defined as an individual's characteristic pattern of,, and. 2. The psychoanalytic perspective on personality was proposed by A second,
More informationPERSONALITY COMPONENTS. In this connection we can discuss two different views :
PERSONALITY Definition Personality is the characteristically recurring pattern of the individual s behaviour, including both the subjective experience and his outward manifest activities.physiologically
More informationUNDERGRADUATE COURSE. SUBJECT: Psychology. PAPER: Basic Psychological Processes. TOPIC: Personality. LESSON: Humanistic Approach
UNDERGRADUATE COURSE SUBJECT: Psychology PAPER: Basic Psychological Processes TOPIC: Personality LESSON: Humanistic Approach Humanistic Approach Assumptions of Human Nature The present is the most important
More informationCHAPTER 3. Background THE PSYCHOANALYTICAL THEORY OF SIGMUND FREUD. part 1. The View of the Person. The View of the Person
CHAPTER 3 THE PSYCHOANALYTICAL THEORY OF SIGMUND FREUD part 1 Dr Hermann Swart hswart@sun.ac.za 1 Background First personality theory and (arguably) the most comprehensive Possible contextual influences
More informationPersonality Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree Of MBA
A Seminar report On Personality Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree Of MBA SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: www.studymafia.org www.studymafia.org Acknowledgement I would
More informationPsychoanalytic Theory
Psychodynamic theory: Freud 1856-1939 Psychoanalytic Theory Psychoanalytic theory, as devised by Freud, attempts to explain personality on the basis of unconscious mental forces Key points 1. Levels of
More informationHold on to your. There is a ton of information coming at ya!! Don t miss class this. Ouch.
Hold on to your Don t miss class this week hat Ouch. There is a ton of information coming at ya!! Hippocrates Believed our personality is based on 4 humours or bodily fluids (blood, phlegm, cholera, black
More informationHold on to your. There is a ton of information coming at ya!! Don t miss class this. Ouch.
Hold on to your Don t miss class this week hat Ouch. There is a ton of information coming at ya!! Hippocrates Believed our personality is based on 4 humours or bodily fluids (blood, phlegm, cholera, black
More informationAQA A Level Psychology
UNIT ASSESSMENT AQA A Level Psychology Unit Assessment Approaches in Psychology (Edition 1) h 1 hour h The maximum mark for this unit assessment is 48 Name Centre Name AQA A Level Psychology Unit Assessment
More information