Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector
|
|
- Cecil Lloyd
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 TOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS? Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector Yves Souteyrand, WHO October 2011
2 Towards universal access targets UN General Assembly High level Meeting June 2011, New York: political declaration on HIV/AIDS 2015 targets increase the number of people on life saving treatment to 15 million in 2015 Halve TB deaths in People living with HIV push towards eliminating new HIV infections among children in the next five years.
3 Data collection in 2010 Joint WHO/UNICEF/UNAIDS reporting tool disseminated to countries in January Data collection is country-led in collaboration with country offices of WHO, UNICEF and UNAIDS. Country reports were submitted between March and April 31 March 2010, followed by regional and global cross-validation with partners. 183 countries reported data for 2010 (144 low- and middle-income and 39 high-income countries) The report also includes data from population-based and other special surveys, as well as scientific literature.
4 Global Highlights The year 2010 saw continued progress in expanding health sector interventions for HIV prevention, treatment and care in low- and middle-income countries. Universal access has been achieved in some countries for some interventions (80% coverage), including in countries with generalized epidemics (Botswana, Namibia) In all areas, global and regional progress are reported Impact of HIV/AIDS response starts being well documented But progress is uneven between regions and between interventions Gaps are huge for all interventions Concerning results regarding retention, stock out, awareness of HIV status The economic context is concerning Sustainable and increased funding is needed Quality and efficiency of delivery can be improved
5 Antiretroviral Therapy and Paediatric ART
6 Number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle-income countries, by region, Millions North Africa and the Middle East Europe and Central Asia East, South and South-East Asia Latin America and the Caribbean Sub-Saharan Africa End 2002 End 2003 End 2004 End 2005 End 2006 End 2007 End 2008 End 2009 End 2010
7 Treatment and care More than 6.6 million people received antiretroviral therapy at the end of 2009, a 27% increase in one year In Sub-Saharan Africa 5.1 million received ART (+ 29%in one year) Overall ART coverage is lower than 50% Around 7.5 million people still in need (based on WHO 2010 guidelines) Coverage is higher for women (39% in 2009) than for men (31%) The number of health facilities providing ART in 2010 was 22,369, a 18% increase in one year, was an average of patient per facilities of 297 (484 in Sub- Saharan Africa)
8 Treatment and care The vast majority of adults on treatment are receiving first-line regimens (<3% receive second-line regimens in countries outside the Americas Regions). Data on patient retention show that most attrition from treatment programmes occurs during the first year of treatment initiation (18% lost of follow-up after one year) and rates tends to stabilize thereafter.
9 Retention on antiretroviral therapy up to 48 months, 2008 and 2009
10 Comparison of number of men and women receiving and estimated to need antiretroviral therapy and percentage coverage, by region, December 2009 a
11 Number of people (all age groups) receiving and needing antiretroviral therapy, and percentage coverage in low- and middle-income countries by region, 2008 to 2009
12 Percentage of children living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in low-and middle-income countries 2005, 2008, 2009
13 Percentage of children living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle income countries, 2005, 2009, and % % of children younger than 15 years living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 5% 21% 20% Sub-Saharan Africa 6% 26% 23% Eastern and Southern Africa 1% 10% 9% Western and Central Africa 34% 55% 42% Latin America and the Caribbean 42% 61% 46% Latin America 32% 31% 6% Caribbean 12% 40% 39% East, South and South- East Asia 17% 56% 65% Europe and Central Asia 0% 4% 5% North Africa and the Middle East 6% 21% 23% Total lowand middleincome countries
14 Paediatric ART In 2010, in 66 reporting countries, less then 30% of children born to HIVpositive mothers received an HIV test within the two first two months of life. The number of children below the age of 15 years on antiretroviral therapy rose from in 2009 to in Coverage is lower than 25%
15 CD4 cell count and viral load measurement capacity In 66 reporting countries (2010): 2,155 facilities equipped to perform CD4 count tests and 394 facilities for viral load measurement. Twelve countries reported having no viral load capacity. A total of 3,935,000 CD4 tests and 1,175,000 viral load measurements were performed in Average number of patient per laboratory in SSA: 2300 for CD4; for VL
16 Antiretrovirals for PMTCT
17 E-MTCT targets Indicator Number HIV+ women delivering Maternal ARV prophylaxis coverage ART coverage for pregnant women ART for children New paediatric infections Deaths due to HIV among children < 5 Baseline ,486,000 48% 34% 21% 429, ,000 Target ,000 90% 90% 100% <43,000 <81,000
18 HIV services for pregnant women More than 55% of pregnant women living with HIV received antiretrovirals to reduce the risk of transmitting HIV to their infants, up from 48% in 2009 and 14% in countries have reached over 80% coverage, including Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and Swaziland More women are receiving efficacious combination antiretroviral drug regimens to prevent mother-to-child transmission 50% HIV-positive pregnant women are not assessed for their eligibility to receive antiretroviral therapy for their own health
19 Percentage of pregnant women living with HIV receiving antiretrovirals for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in low- and middle-income countries by region, 2005, 2008 and 2009
20 Percentage of pregnant women living with HIV receiving any antiretrovirals for PMTCT % of pregnant women living with HIV receiving antiretroviral drugs for preventing mother-to-child transmission 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 14% 49% 60% Sub- Saharan Africa 18% 62% 78% Eastern and Southern Africa 4% 21% 18% Western and Central Africa 51% 78% 77% Latin America and the Caribbean 64% 82% 80% Latin America 73% 62% 24% Caribbean 11% 31% 32% East, South and South- East Asia 60% 81% 88% Europe and Central Asia 7% 4% 0% North Africa and the Middle East 14% 48% 59% Total lowand middleincome countries
21 Percentage distribution of various antiretroviral regimens provided to pregnant women in low- and middle-income countries in 2007, 2009 and 2010 Distribution of antiretroviral regimens for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (%) 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 18% 30% 49% 57% 54% 33% 9% 23% 15% 9% 1% % Uncategorized Antiretroviral therapy Combination regimen Single-dose nevirapine
22 Contribution of the 25 countries with the largest number of women needing antiretrovirals for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV to the global gap in reaching 80% of those in need, 2009
23 Testing and Counselling
24 HIV testing and counselling The number of HIV tests performed increased globally. A total of 79 million people tested in 2009 (from 47 per 1000 people per year in 2009 to 55 in 2010) Population surveys conducted in 18 low-and middle-income countries between 2007 and 2009: a median of 12% women and 7% men have been tested in the 12 months previous to the surveys a median of 34% women and 17% men have ever been tested Population surveys conducted in low-and middle-income countries show that knowledge of HIV status remains inadequate: the median percentage of people living with HIV who know their status is estimated at below 40%.
25 Percentage of women and men who received an HIV test and test results in the 12 months preceding the survey in countries with repeat population surveys,
26 Percentage of people living with HIV who have ever received an HIV test and their test results prior to the survey: national population surveys, Figure 4.2. Percentage of people with HIV who have ever been tested and received their test results prior to the survey, repeat population surveys ,0 70,0 60,0 50,0 40,0 30,0 20,0 22,8 18,2 73,5 58,6 16,8 16,4 70,8 51,8 21,5 20,2 43,7 30,8 Women Men 10,0 0, Kenya Kenya Lesotho Lesotho Tanzania, United Republic of Tanzania, United Republic of
27 Testing and counselling for pregnant women Around one third of the 125 million pregnant women in low- and middleincome countries received an HIV test in 2010, up from 26% in Less than 50% of pregnant women testing positive were reported to have been assessed for eligibility to receive antiretrovirals for their own health.
28 Percentage of pregnant women who received an HIV test in low- and middle-income countries 100% 90% % 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 9% 29% 35% 42% Sub-Saharan Africa 15% 45% 52% 61% Eastern and Southern Africa 25% 21% 16% 3% Western and Central Africa 61% 61% 56% 53% 56% 53% 29% 29% Latin America & Caribbean Latin America 62% 60% 56% 24% Caribbean 40% 59% 57% 51% Europe & Central Asia 0% 0% 1% 1% Middle East and North Africa 18% 12% 2% 30% East, South & South East Asia 26% 21% 7% % Total low - and middleincome countries
29 Percentage of pregnant women who received an HIV test in low- and middle-income countries by region, 2005, 2008, 2009
30 Testing and counselling: TB/HIV Testing and counselling is recommended for people presenting signs/symptoms of TB and people with confirmed TB In 2010, 2.4 million TB patients knew their HIV status, representing 34% of notified cases (up from 28% in 2009 and 3.2% in 2004). Among them were HIV-positive (23%)
31 Conclusion Reaching 15 million target mean continuous efforts for scaling up ART initiation and sustaining long term treatment. Treatment 2.0 identifies priorities for making treatment simpler, cheaper and better Uptake of testing and counselling is increasing but does not reach key populations and links with interventions is often weak, including for pregnant women and TB/HIV infected people Phase out Sd-NVP is progressing but still a proportion of pregnant women are receiving less efficient regimens Coverage of interventions targeting children is lagging behind
Towards universal access
Key messages Towards universal access Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector September 2009 Progress report Towards universal access provides a comprehensive global update on progress
More informationElimination of mother to child transmission of HIV: is the end really in sight? Lisa L. Abuogi, MD University of Colorado, Denver Dec 3, 2014
Elimination of mother to child transmission of HIV: is the end really in sight? Lisa L. Abuogi, MD University of Colorado, Denver Dec 3, 2014 Outline Background History of prevention of mother to child
More informationCopyright 2011 Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) All rights reserved ISBN
UNAIDS DATA TABLES 2011 Copyright 2011 Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) All rights reserved ISBN 978-92-9173-945-5 UNAIDS / JC2225E The designations employed and the presentation of
More informationGlobal Plan towards the elimination of new HIV infections among children by 2015 and keeping their mothers alive
Global Plan towards the elimination of new HIV infections among children by 2015 and keeping their mothers alive DR. Nicholas Muraguri OGW, MD,MPH, MBA, PhD (c) Director, Global Plan Secretariat www.zero-hiv.org
More informationProgram to control HIV/AIDS
90-90-90 Program to control HIV/AIDS Hamid Sharifi Associate Professor in Epidemiology [sharifihami@gmail.com] 1 Targets for ending the AIDS epidemic 2 New HIV infections in low- and middle-income countries,
More informationGLOBAL STATISTICS FACT SHEET 2015
FACT SHEET 2015 GLOBAL STATISTICS 15.8 people accessing antiretroviral therapy (June 2015) 36.9 [34.3 41.4 ] people globally were living with HIV (end 2014) 2 [1.9 2.2 ] people became newly infected with
More informationUNAIDS 2013 AIDS by the numbers
UNAIDS 2013 AIDS by the numbers 33 % decrease in new HIV infections since 2001 29 % decrease in AIDS-related deaths (adults and children) since 2005 52 % decrease in new HIV infections in children since
More informationTowards an AIDS Free Generation
Informal Board Meeting 18 January, 2011 Towards an AIDS Free Generation Craig McClure Chief, HIV and AIDS Achieving an AIDS-Free Generation UNAIDS Getting to Zero UNICEF MTSP The Unite for Children, Unite
More informationGLOBAL HIV STATISTICS
F A C T S H E E T W O R L D A I D S D A Y 2017 GLOBAL HIV STATISTICS 20.9 million people were accessing antiretroviral therapy in June 2017. 36.7 million [30.8 million 42.9 million] people globally were
More informationChildren and AIDS Fourth Stocktaking Report 2009
Children and AIDS Fourth Stocktaking Report 2009 The The Fourth Fourth Stocktaking Stocktaking Report, Report, produced produced by by UNICEF, UNICEF, in in partnership partnership with with UNAIDS, UNAIDS,
More informationPRIORITIES FOR HIV/AIDS PROCUREMENT AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
PRIORITIES FOR HIV/AIDS PROCUREMENT AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Dr Chewe Luo MMed (Paeds), Mtrop Paed, PhD Senior Adviser and Team Leader Country Programme Scale up HIV Section Programme Division UNICEF, NY
More informationIn 2013, around 12.9 million people living with HIV had access to antiretroviral therapy.
F A C T S H E E T 2014 GLOBAL STATISTICS People living with HIV In 2013, there were 35 [33.2 37.2 ] people living with HIV. - Since the start of the epidemic, around 78 [71 87 ] people have become infected
More informationART for prevention the task ahead
ART for prevention the task ahead Dr Teguest Guerma WHO/HQS WHO's role and vision Status of the epidemic Overview Progress and challenges in treatment and prevention scale up ART for prevention Questions
More informationFAST-TRACK: HIV Prevention, treatment and care to End the AIDS epidemic in Lesotho by 2030
Evidence informed, responsive and sustainable care FAST-TRACK: HIV Prevention, treatment and care to End the AIDS epidemic in Lesotho by 2030 Alti Zwandor UNAIDS Country Director Maseru, Lesotho 9 December
More informationTOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS
TOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS Scaling up HIV services for women and children in the health sector Progress Report 2009 TOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS Scaling up HIV services for women and children in the health sector
More informationProjected Demand for HIV Diagnostic Tests
Projected Demand for HIV Diagnostic Tests John Stover, Yu Teng, Adebiyi Adesina, Eline Korenromp On behalf of the Diagnostics Forecasting Technical Working Group (CDC, CHAI, GFATM, PfSCM, UNAIDS, UNICEF,
More informationTrends in HIV/AIDS epidemic in Asia, and its challenge. Taro Yamamoto Institute of Tropical Medicine Nagasaki University
Trends in HIV/AIDS epidemic in Asia, and its challenge Taro Yamamoto Institute of Tropical Medicine Nagasaki University Millennium Development Goals Goal 1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger Goal 2.
More informationTuberculosis-related deaths in people living with HIV have fallen by 36% since 2004.
F A C T S H E E T 2014 GLOBAL STATISTICS People living with HIV In 2013, there were 35 [33.2 37.2 ] people living with HIV. - Since the start of the epidemic, around 78 [71 87 ] people have become infected
More informationNo. individuals current on treatment (ART) - PEPFAR Indicator Reference Sheets
No. individuals current on treatment (ART) - PEPFAR Indicator Reference Sheets 2004-2009 Indicator Reference Sheet Number of individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy at the end of the reporting period,
More informationTOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS
At a glance TOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector June 2008 Progress Report This document represents material excerpted from Towards universal access:
More informationPMTCT STRATEGIC VISION
PMTCT STRATEGIC VISION 2010 2015 Preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV to reach the UNGASS and Millennium Development Goals MOVING TOWARDS THE ELIMINATION OF PAEDIATRIC HIV FEBRUARY 2010 WHO Library
More informationProgress in scaling up HIV prevention and treatment in sub-saharan Africa: 15 years, the state of AIDS
10 th International Workshop on HIV treatment, Pathogenesis and Prevention Research in Resource-Limited setting (INTEREST, 3-6 May, 2016) Progress in scaling up HIV prevention and treatment in sub-saharan
More informationRenewing Momentum in the fight against HIV/AIDS
2011 marks 30 years since the first cases of AIDS were documented and the world has made incredible progress in its efforts to understand, prevent and treat this pandemic. Progress has been particularly
More informationConcept note. 1. Background and rationale
Concept note Inter-Country Workshops for Strengthening Regional and National Human Capacity to Accelerate Scaling up of National PMTCT and Paediatric Care, Support and Treatment Programmes TOWARDS UNIVERSAL
More informationHIV/AIDS in East Asia
HIV/AIDS in East Asia Yonsei University Graduate School of Global Health Sohn, Myong Sei Epidemiology Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, 2008 Number of people living with HIV in 2008 Total Adults Women
More informationThresia Sebastian MD, MPH University of Colorado, Denver Global Health Disasters Course October 2016
Thresia Sebastian MD, MPH University of Colorado, Denver Global Health Disasters Course October 2016 1 Objectives of today s lecture Describe global goals in the fight against HIV Review the epidemiology
More informationA smart and doable investment
90-90-90 A smart and doable investment As of December 2013 Adults and children living with HIV Adults and children newly infected Adult & child deaths due to AIDS 35.0 million [33.2 million 37.2 million]
More informationThe Global Fund & UNICEF Partnership
The Global Fund & UNICEF Partnership Prof Michel D. Kazatchkine Executive Director UNICEF Executive Board February 9 th, 2011 The Global Fund Millennium Development Goals 1. Eradicate extreme poverty and
More informationTreat All : From Policy to Action - What will it take?
Strategy Finance Integration Cascade of services People centred Political Will Treat All : From Policy to Action - What will it take? Thursday, 9 June, 13.00 14.30 Conference Room 11, United Nations Questions
More informationImproving accessibility to antiretroviral drugs: A south-south collaboration
Improving accessibility to antiretroviral drugs: A south-south collaboration Jaideep A Gogtay MD Cipla Ltd Mumbai jgogtay@cipla.com Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV at the end of 2000
More informationThe outlook for hundreds of thousands adolescents is bleak.
Adolescents & AIDS Dr. Chewe Luo Chief HIV/AIDS, UNICEF Associate Director, Programmes Division 28/11/17 Professor Father Micheal Kelly Annual Lecture on HIV/AIDS Dublin, Ireland The outlook for hundreds
More informationA Call to Action Children The missing face of AIDS
A Call to Action Children The missing face of AIDS Scaling up Paediatric HIV Care Treatment in resource limited settings Dr Chewe Luo MMed(Paed); MTropPaed; PhD UNICEF Health Section Programme Division
More informationAssessment of G8 Commitments on Maternal, Newborn and Child Health
Assessment of G8 Commitments on Maternal, Newborn and Child Health Robin Lennox Researcher, G8 Research Group June 13, 2010 In January 2010, Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper announced that maternal,
More informationElimination of New HIV Infections among Children by 2015 and Keeping their Mothers Alive:
Elimination of New HIV Infections among Children by 2015 and Keeping their Mothers Alive: Rationale for the call to action, progress to date and dealing with realities Rene Ekpini, MD, MPH Senior Adviser,
More informationThe elimination equation: understanding the path to an AIDS-free generation
The elimination equation: understanding the path to an AIDS-free generation James McIntyre Anova Health Institute & School of Public Health & Family Medicine, University of Cape Town Elimination of perinatal
More informationDorothy Mbori-Ngacha UNICEF
THE DOUBLE DIVIDEND Action to improve survival of HIV exposed infected and uninfected children in the era of emtct and renewed child survival campaigns Dorothy Mbori-Ngacha UNICEF Outline The Double Dividend
More informationThe global plan to eliminate mother to child transmission (emtct) of HIV: challenges in integration and of therapeutic strategies
Training Course in Sexual and Reproductive Health Research 2014 Module: Principles and Practice of Sexually Transmitted Infections Prevention and Care The global plan to eliminate mother to child transmission
More informationFAST-TRACK COMMITMENTS TO END AIDS BY 2030
FAST-TRACK COMMITMENTS TO END AIDS BY 2030 FAST-TRACK COMMITMENTS TO END AIDS BY 2030 90-90-90 1 Ensure that 30 million people living with HIV have access to treatment through meeting the 90 90 90 targets
More informationNumber of people receiving ARV therapy in developing and transitional countries by region,
Progress in numbers The last six months have seen dramatic progress toward the 3 by 5 target. Between June and, the number of people receiving antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in developing and transitional
More informationTOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS. Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector. Progress Report
TOWARDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector Progress Report 2010 Towards Universal Access Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector Progress
More informationSix things you need to know
UNAIDS Report 2010 MDG 6 Six things you need to know about the AIDS response today UNAIDS Report 2010 MDG 6 Six things you need to know about the AIDS response today MDG6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and
More informationCan we treat our way out of the HIV epidemic?
Can we treat our way out of the HIV epidemic? Richard E. Chaisson, MD Center for AIDS Research Center for TB Research Johns Hopkins University Schoolboy s (and politician s) tricks for evading the question
More information2013 progress report on the Global Plan
2013 progress report on the Global Plan towards the elimination of new HIV infections among children by 2015 and keeping their mothers alive 210 000 the number of new HIV infections among children in (21
More informationINTERNAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS DRAFT
WHO CONSOLIDATED GUIDELINES ON THE USE OF ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUGS FOR TREATING AND PREVENTING HIV INFECTION Background: INTERNAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS DRAFT At the end of 2012, 9.7 million people were receiving
More informationAnnex 13. Indicators for HIV testing services reference sheet
Annex 13. Indicators for HIV testing services reference sheet Table 13.1A Programme indicators for HIV testing services WHO/HIV/2015.32 Indicator National indicators Numerator (N)/ denominator (D) Disaggregation
More informationFinancing ART in low- and middleincome. Karl L. Dehne UNAIDS
Financing ART in low- and middleincome countries Karl L. Dehne UNAIDS Close the global resource gap by 2015 $6 billion annually, overall target (between $22 billion and $24 billion) Programmes must become
More informationColloque scientifique : L économie de la prévention Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness of HIV Prevention
Colloque scientifique : L économie de la prévention Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness of HIV Prevention Julia Walsh MD, MSc Professor School of Public Health University of California Berkeley Objectives Cost-effectiveness
More informationThe Global Fund s role as a strategic and responsible investor in HIV/AIDS: Paediatrics and PMTCT
The Global Fund s role as a strategic and responsible investor in HIV/AIDS: Paediatrics and PMTCT Peter McDermott Managing Director, CIFF 19 th Board meeting, Geneva 6 th May 2009 Investment Criteria Measurable...change
More informationChildren and AIDS Third Stocktaking Report, 2008
Children and AIDS Third Stocktaking Report, 2008 Children and AIDS: Third Stocktaking Report, 2008 Cover photo: UNICEF/HQ06-2216/Giacomo Pirozzi; back cover photo: UNICEF/HQ06-2212/Giacomo Pirozzi. The
More informationPaediatric HIV Drug Resistance 26th-International-Workshop-on-HIV-Drug-Resistance-programme [2].tiff
Paediatric HIV Drug Resistance 26th-International-Workshop-on-HIV-Drug-Resistance-programme- 20171031[2].tiff Mo Archary King Edward VIII Hospital / UKZN Paediatric Infectious Diseases Unit Overview State
More informationInvesting for Impact
Global Fund Strategic Framework: Investing for Impact M&E: Capturing data to improve services Workshop to Scale Up the Implementation of Collaborative TB/HIV Activities in Africa 10-11 April, 2013; Maputo,
More informationProgress in scaling up voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV prevention in East and Southern Africa
SUMMARY REPORT Progress in scaling up voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV prevention in East and Southern Africa January December 2012 Table of contents List of acronyms 2 Introduction 3 Summary
More informationTracking the HIV/AIDS epidemic in
7 th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention Tracking the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Asia and the Pacific Mr. J.V.R. Prasada Rao UN Secretary General Special Envoy on HIV/AIDS in Asia Pacific
More informationHow has the Polio Eradication Initiative influenced the global AIDS response? Bradley S. Hersh, MD, MPH
How has the Polio Eradication Initiative influenced the global AIDS response? Bradley S. Hersh, MD, MPH Presentation Outline Big history of global HIV epidemic Current status of HIV and the global AIDS
More informationSince the start t of the HIV/ 1980 s: 77.3 million people have be. In million people were liv
The HIV/AIDS Epidemic and Sustainable Development tgoals Etienne Karita, MD MSc MSPH Kigali, 8 Nov 018 IV/AIDS Burden Since the start t of the HIV/ V/AIDS epidemic i in the early 1980 s: 77.3 million people
More informationEnding the AIDS Epidemic in Adolescents
Ending the AIDS Epidemic in Adolescents Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Update on the ALL IN Overview 13 October 2015 AIDS-related deaths has declined for all age groups Except adolescents! Eastern
More informationMain global and regional trends
I N T R O D U C T I O N Main global and regional trends Promising developments have been seen in recent years in global efforts to address the AS epidemic, including increased access to effective treatment
More informationOkinawa, Toyako, and Beyond: Progress on Health and Development
Okinawa, Toyako, and Beyond: Progress on Health and Development Prof. Michel D. Kazatchkine Executive Director The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria United Nations University, Tokyo,
More informationModule 1: HIV epidemiology, transmission and prevention
Session 1 Module goals Module 1 Participants will be able to: -offer an insight into the epidemiological situation in the country and worldwide -present the HIV transmission modes and the broad approaches
More informationThe Investment Framework
The Investment Framework - What is it and why is it important? - How do the different pieces fit together. - emtct Costs. - Next steps. Robin Jackson jacksonr@unaids.org What is the investment framework
More information10/2016. Children affected by HIV
10/2016 Children affected by HIV Introduction Welcome Anne Dankert Twitter: @AnneDankert1 Aids Fonds/STOP AIDS NOW! Ambition: to end AIDS by 2030 3 regions where we work: Sub Sahara Africa Asia Eastern
More informationhiv/aids Programme Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants
hiv/aids Programme Programmatic update Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants EXECUTIVE SUMMARY April 2012 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recent developments
More informationADOLESCENTS AND HIV:
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation Until no child has AIDS. Photo by Eric Bond/EGPAF, 2015 ADOLESCENTS AND HIV: PRIORITIZATION FOR ELIZABETH GLASER PEDIATRIC AIDS FOUNDATION PROGRAMS, ADVOCACY
More informationAccelerating Children s HIV Treatment (ACT): Rationale, Progress & Challenges
Accelerating Children s HIV Treatment (ACT): Rationale, Progress & Challenges George Siberry, MD, MPH OGAC Senior Technical Advisor for Pediatrics March, 2016 Compared to Adults, Children (
More informationProgress against the HIV Epidemic: is the end in sight?
Progress against the HIV Epidemic: is the end in sight? Christine Hughes, BscPharm, PharmD, FCSHP Professor, Faculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Alberta Clinical Pharmacist, Northern
More informationCommunity Health Workers
Community Health Workers Strengthening the Safety Net Dr Badara Samb Where are we? TARGET TODAY 000 707782 Progress is uneven 68167 Caribbean 81727 Latin America Sources: GARPR 2017; UNAIDS 2017 estimates.
More informationPolicy Brief. Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Botswana
Policy Brief N um b er 5 ( April 2011) Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Botswana www.sacmeq.org Introduction The HIV and AIDS pandemic presents a major challenge for the social and economic
More informationTo provide you with the basic concepts of HIV prevention using HIV rapid tests combined with counselling.
Module 2 Integration of HIV Rapid Testing in HIV Prevention and Treatment Programs Purpose Pre-requisite Modules Learning Objectives To provide you with the basic concepts of HIV prevention using HIV rapid
More informationPolicy Brief. Learner and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in South Africa
Policy Brief N um b er 5 ( April 2011) Learner and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in South Africa www.sacmeq.org Introduction The HIV and AIDS pandemic presents a major challenge for the social and
More informationTUBERCULOSIS AND HIV/AIDS: A STRATEGY FOR THE CONTROL OF A DUAL EPIDEMIC IN THE WHO AFRICAN REGION. Report of the Regional Director.
30 August 2007 REGIONAL COMMITTEE FOR AFRICA ORIGINAL: ENGLISH Fifty-seventh session Brazzaville, Republic of Congo, 27 31 August Provisional agenda item 7.8 TUBERCULOSIS AND HIV/AIDS: A STRATEGY FOR THE
More informationHEALTH. Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH)
HEALTH The changes in global population health over the last two decades are striking in two ways in the dramatic aggregate shifts in the composition of the global health burden towards non-communicable
More informationUpdate on PMTCT. African Health Profession Regulatory Collaborative for Nurses and Midwives. Johannesburg, Republic of South Africa, June 18-22, 2012
PMTCT Update Update on PMTCT Margarett Davis, MD, MPH Chief, Maternal and Child Health Branch Division of Global HIV/AIDS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) African Health Profession Regulatory
More informationUPDATE UNAIDS 2016 DATE 2016
GLOBAL AIDS UP GLOBAL AIDS UPDATE UNAIDS 2016 DATE 2016 ENORMOUS GAINS, PERSISTENT CHALLENGES The world has committed to ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030. How to reach this bold target within the Sustainable
More informationWhich Scale Up Strategies/Programmatic Mixes are most Cost-Effective? Iris Semini UNAIDS May 2018
Which Scale Up Strategies/Programmatic Mixes are most Cost-Effective? Iris Semini UNAIDS May 2018 Outline Scaling up for Impact Critical Point of the Response Choices of strategies Accelerating Implementation
More informationDEPARTMENT. Treatment Recommendations for. Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women: Critical Issues Consolidated ARV Guidelines. Dr.
2013 Consolidated ARV Guidelines H I V / A I D S Treatment Recommendations for DEPARTMENT Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women: Critical Issues Dr. Nathan Shaffer Objectives of Presentation obackground ooverview
More informationProgress Report: Universal Access Target Setting in East and Southern Africa
Progress Report: Universal Access Target Setting in East and Report prepared by: Team for East & 15 September 2006 For all inquiries please contact Mark Stirling, Regional Director for Eastern and, at
More informationAssessment Schedule 2013 Health: Analyse an international health issue (91462)
NCEA Level 3 Health (91462) 2013 page 1 of 7 Assessment Schedule 2013 Health: Analyse an international health issue (91462) Evidence Statement with Merit with Excellence The candidate analyses a significant
More informationAnnual Results Report 2017 HIV and AIDS
Annual Results Report 2017 HIV and AIDS 1 UNICEF s Strategic Plan 2014 2017 guides the organization s work in support of the realization of the rights of every child. At the core of the Strategic Plan,
More informationApplying Improvement to Keep HIV+ Mothers and Exposed Infants in Care. Anisa Ismail Improvement Advisor University Research Co.
Applying Improvement to Keep HIV+ Mothers and Exposed Infants in Care Anisa Ismail Improvement Advisor University Research Co., LLC 1 What if you found out you were pregnant? What if you knew you were
More informationProgress & challenges in PMTCT: The unfinished agenda
Progress & challenges in PMTCT: The unfinished agenda Dr Chewe Luo MMED (Paed); MTropPaed; PhD; FRCP Senior Adviser and Team Leader Country Programme Scale Up HIV Section, Programme Division UNICEF NY,
More informationInvesting for Impact Prioritizing HIV Programs for GF Concept Notes. Lisa Nelson, WHO Iris Semini, UNAIDS
Investing for Impact Prioritizing HIV Programs for GF Concept Notes Lisa Nelson, WHO Iris Semini, UNAIDS Top 5 Lessons Learned 1 2 3 4 5 Prioritize within the allocation amount Separate above allocation
More informationSouth African goals and national policy
Connecting the dots for EMTCT A Decade of PMTCT South Africa has been one of the counties in sub-saharan Africa to be hard hit by the HIV virus. Despite this, the country did not implement its PMTCT programme
More informationIntroduction. Oral report background note UNICEF/2018/EB/2. Distr.: General 11 December Original: English For information
UNICEF/2018/EB/2 Distr.: General 11 December 2017 Original: English For information United Nations Children s Fund Executive Board First regular session 2018 6 8 February 2018 Item 4 of the provisional
More informationtargets for HIV-positive children
Accessing antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a matter of life and death for HIV-infected children. Without ART, half of children born with HIV die by the age of two years, and 80 percent die by the age of
More informationHIV AND PEOPLE WHO INJECT DRUGS
UNAIDS 2017 HIV AND PEOPLE WHO INJECT DRUGS People who use and inject drugs are among the groups at highest risk of exposure to HIV, but remain marginalized and out of reach of health and social services.
More informationAntiretroviral therapy for adults and adolescents KEY MESSAGES. HIV/AIDS Department BACKGROUND
KEY MESSAGES New WHO Recommendations: Antiretroviral therapy for adults and adolescents The World Health Organization (WHO) is revising its guidelines on antiretroviral therapy (ART) for adults and adolescents.
More informationLatest Funding Trends in AIDS Response
Latest Funding Trends in AIDS Response 20 th International AIDS Conference Melbourne, Australia J.V.R. Prasada Rao United Nations Secretary-General s Special Envoy for AIDS in Asia and the Pacific 21 July
More informationHIV/AIDS Programme. Highlights
HIV/AIDS Programme Highlights 2008 09 HIV/AIDS Programme Highlights 2008 09 Hileni, pictured here, is one of an estimated 33.4 million people living with HIV globally. Sub-Saharan Africa remains the region
More informationPolicy Brief. Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Kenya
Policy Brief N um b er 5 ( April 2011) Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Kenya www.sacmeq.org Introduction The HIV and AIDS pandemic presents a major challenge for the social and economic
More informationThe Global HIV Epidemic: Women in Africa and Haiti
The Global HIV Epidemic: Women in Africa and Haiti Jodie Ann Dionne-Odom, MD Assistant Professor Division of Infectious Diseases University of Alabama at Birmingham June 2017 None Conflicts of Interest
More informationWorld Food Programme (WFP)
UNAIDS 2016 REPORT World Food Programme (WFP) Unified Budget Results and Accountability Framework (UBRAF) 2016-2021 2 Contents Achievements 2 Introduction 2 Innovative testing strategies 2 Access to treatment
More informationSUMMARY. Children and AIDS. Third Stocktaking Report UNITE FOR CHILDREN UNITE AGAINST AIDS i
SUMMARY Children and AIDS Third Stocktaking Report 2008 i Children and AIDS: Third Stocktaking Report 2008 Cover photo: UNICEF/HQ06-2216/Giacomo Pirozzi; back cover photo: UNICEF/HQ06-2212/Giacomo Pirozzi.
More informationPolicy Brief. Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Tanzania
Policy Brief N um b er 5 ( April 2011) Pupil and Teacher Knowledge about HIV and AIDS in Tanzania www.sacmeq.org Introduction The HIV and AIDS pandemic presents a major challenge for the social and economic
More informationAIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrom
HIV and AIDS World, Europe and Poland Dorota Chrominska-Szosland MD, PhD Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine Lodz-Poland HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrom 1
More informationChallenges and Opportunities for Responding to HIV/AIDS in LDCs. Mazuwa Banda Department of HIV/AIDS World Health Organization
Challenges and Opportunities for Responding to HIV/AIDS in LDCs Mazuwa Banda Department of HIV/AIDS World Health Organization Outline of Presentation Global HIV/AIDS epidemic HIV/AIDS and LDCs Challenges
More informationBotswana Advocacy paper on Resource Mobilisation for HIV and AIDS
Republic of Botswana Botswana Advocacy paper on Resource Mobilisation for HIV and AIDS Page 1 June 2012 1.0 Background HIV and AIDS remains one of the critical human development challenges in Botswana.
More informationLinkages between Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV
Linkages between Sexual and Reproductive Health and HIV Manjula Lusti-Narasimhan Department of Reproductive Health and Research World Health Organization The HIV pandemic 25 years 1981 2006 Rationale for
More informationGlobal AIDS New Developments in Care
Global AIDS New Developments in Care Royce C. Lin, MD Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine scope pledge delivery future Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV, 2005 Western & Eastern Europe
More informationON THE FAST-TRACK TO ACCELERATE THE FIGHT AGAINST HIV AND TO END THE AIDS EPIDEMIC BY 2030
ON THE FAST-TRACK TO ACCELERATE THE FIGHT AGAINST HIV AND TO END THE AIDS EPIDEMIC BY 2030 2016 Political Declaration César A. Núñez 04 June 2017 Fast-Track commitments to end AIDS by 2030 On the Fast-Track:
More informationAidspan Review of a Study on the Costs and Health Impact of Continued Global Fund Support for Antiretroviral Therapy
An independent watchdog of the Global Fund, and publisher of Global Fund Observer P.O. Box 66869-00800, Nairobi, Kenya Web: www.aidspan.org Email: info@aidspan.org Phone: +254-20-418-0149 Fax: +254-20-418-0156
More information