Nervous System. Skeletal System. Muscular System. Reproductive System. Circulatory System. Endocrine System. Respiratory System. Integumentary System

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Nervous System. Skeletal System. Muscular System. Reproductive System. Circulatory System. Endocrine System. Respiratory System. Integumentary System"

Transcription

1 The Human Body

2

3 Skeletal System Muscular System Circulatory System Respiratory System Digestive System Nervous System Reproductive System Endocrine System Integumentary System Excretory System Lymphatic/Immune System

4 Structures: Bones, Cartilage, Ligaments, tendons Functions: Supports the body, protects internal organs, allows movement, stores mineral reserves, provides a site for blood cell formation

5 Makes up the general framework of the body. Composed of 206 named bones of various shapes and sizes. Ligaments hold bones together. Cartilage can be found between many of the bones. This smooth, slightly elastic connective tissue works to cushion the ends of the bones where they bump together at a joint. Bones are alive and continue to grow until about age 25. They are hard due to the high concentration of certain minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.

6 The joint is the place where two bones meet. There are two types of joints: Immovable joints do not permit any movement of the bones. The suture joints of the skull and the fused bones of the sacrum and coccyx are examples of this type of joint. Movable joints allow the body to move depending on the type of joint will determine how the joint will move.

7 Hinge joints found in knee and elbow permit back and forth motion in only one direction. Ball-and-socket joints The hip and shoulder joints They permit nearly a full range of motion. Pivot joint The joint at the base of the skull It allows movement of the head in a circular motion. Gliding joints The joints of the wrist and ankle. The many small bones found in the wrist and ankle move slightly over one another permitting movement to occur.

8

9

10 Structures: Skeletal Muscle, smooth muscle, cardiac muscle Function: Works with skeletal system to produce voluntary movement, helps to circulate blood and move food through the digestive system

11 l

12 homepage.smc.edu/.../anatomy1/1muscles.html

13 Structures: heart, blood vessels, blood Function: Brings oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, fights infections, removes cell wastes, helps to regulate body temperature

14

15 Blood Flow through the Heart 1. Oxygen-poor blood flows from the body into the right atrium. 2. Blood flows through the right atrium into the right ventricle. 3. The right ventricle pumps the blood to the lungs, where the blood releases waste gases and picks up oxygen. 4. The newly oxygen-rich blood (shown in red) returns to the heart and enters the left atrium. 5. Blood flows through the left atrium into the left ventricle. 6. The left ventricle pumps the oxygenrich blood to all parts of the body.

16 Structures: Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, lungs Function: Provides oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes excess carbon dioxide from the body

17

18 One of the main jobs of the cardiovascular system is to deliver oxygen (O 2 ) to the body. As our bodies work, it uses up oxygen, replacing it with carbon dioxide (CO 2 ).

19

20

21

22

23 Air enters our lungs through pressure changes. Inhalation Diaphragm and related muscles contract, chest expands, air gets pulled in Exhalation Muscles relax, elastic cartilage pulls ribs in, chest contracts, air is pushed out of lungs

24 Structures: Mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, rectum Functions: Converts food into simpler molecules that can be used by the cells of the body, absorbs food, eliminates wastes

25

26 Structures: Brain, spinal cord. Peripheral nerves Functions: Recognizes and coordinates the body s responses to changes in its internal and external environments

27

28

29 Structures: Males-Testes, epididymis, vas deferens, urethra, and penis Females-Ovaries, Fallopian tubes uterus, vagina Functions: Produces reproductive cells Males-sperm Females- eggs, also nurtures and protects developing embryo Stages development Sperm & egg unite during fertilization to create a zygote- blastocyst embryo- fetus- Infant

30 Structures: Glands- Hypothalamus, pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenals, pancreas, ovaries (females), testes (males) Function: Controls growth, development, and metabolism, maintains homeostasis

31 Male Female 1. Pineal gland, 2. Pituitary gland, 3. Thyroid gland, 4. Thymus, 5. Adrenal gland, 6. Pancreas, 7. Ovary, female only 8. Testis, male only

32 Structures: Skin, hair, nails, sweat and oil glands Functions: Serves as a barrier to regulate body temperatures, provides protection against ultraviolet radiation from the sun

33

34 Structures: Skin, Lungs, kidneys, ureters, urinary, bladder, urethra Functions: Eliminates waste products from the body in ways that maintain homeostasis

35 Structures: White blood cells, thymus, spleen lymph nodes, lymph vessels Functions: Helps protect the body from disease. Collects fluid lost from blood vessels and returns the fluid to the circulatory system

36 ʘ Part of the immune system, which defends the body against infection. ʘ A network of small lymph nodes connected by very thin lymph vessels, which branch into every part of the body except the brain and spinal cord.

37 The major nodes can be found in the neck, armpits, chest, abdomen, pelvis and groin. Other parts of the lymphatic system include the spleen, thymus and bone marrow. A clear fluid called lymph flows through the lymph vessels. It contains white blood cells called lymphocytes, special proteins called antibodies, and some waste products. The lymph fluid passes through the lymph nodes, which filter out bacteria and other harmful things

INTEREST GRABBER NOTEBOOK #1

INTEREST GRABBER NOTEBOOK #1 INTEREST GRABBER NOTEBOOK #1 AN IMPORTANT PROCESS While walking along a dusty path, you begin to cough. As you continue your walk, a small insect comes flying toward you. You blink and then duck so that

More information

Body Systems Notes. Nervous, Integumentary, Immune/Lymphatic, Circulatory, Skeletal, Respiratory, Digestive, Excretory, Endocrine, Reproductive

Body Systems Notes. Nervous, Integumentary, Immune/Lymphatic, Circulatory, Skeletal, Respiratory, Digestive, Excretory, Endocrine, Reproductive Body Systems Notes Nervous, Integumentary, Immune/Lymphatic, Circulatory, Skeletal, Respiratory, Digestive, Excretory, Endocrine, Reproductive Homeostasis: maintaining a balance. Examples: temperature,

More information

Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism. Cells: the smallest unit of life.

Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism. Cells: the smallest unit of life. Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism Cells: the smallest unit of life. The Circulatory Systems brings oxygen, nutrients and hormones to cells; fights infections; removes cell wastes; regulates

More information

Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view

Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Human Body Systems Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Eleven Body Systems work together to maintain homeostasis. 1. Nervous System 2. Endocrine System 3. Lymphatic System 4. Circulatory

More information

Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view

Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Human Body Systems Regulation and Homeostasis in the Human Body: Quick view Eleven Body Systems work together to maintain homeostasis. 1. Nervous System 2. Endocrine System 3. Lymphatic System 4. Circulatory

More information

Warm Up Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells?

Warm Up Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells? Body Systems Warm Up 4-4-16 1. Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells? 3. Where in a flower would you find root hair cells? 4. What organelle

More information

System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) (Lysosomes) Main Organs: Main Organs: SKIN HAIR NAILS KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA

System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) (Lysosomes) Main Organs: Main Organs: SKIN HAIR NAILS KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA URINARY System Name: (Lysosomes) KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA LUNGS SKIN EXCRETORY System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) SKIN HAIR NAILS Skin is the largest Organ. The excretory system collects and

More information

Nervous System. Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body

Nervous System. Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body Human Body Systems Nervous System Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body Nervous System Main Parts Brain Nerves Spinal cord What it

More information

Overview of Anatomy & Physiology

Overview of Anatomy & Physiology Overview of Anatomy & Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic Developmental Physiology the study of the function

More information

Body Systems Overview

Body Systems Overview Body Systems Overview Body Systems work together: If you damage one system, you may damage several for example, smoking irritates the lungs and destroys the cells of the immune system Levels of Organization

More information

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy The Human Body Lesson Goal Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy Medial Lateral Proximal Distal Superior Inferior Anterior Lesson Objectives Explain the

More information

7/4/2018. Key Objectives. A and P 2401 Lecture 2 TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS. Negative Feedback Examples. Review of Homeostasis

7/4/2018. Key Objectives. A and P 2401 Lecture 2 TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS. Negative Feedback Examples. Review of Homeostasis Key Objectives Review of Homeostasis Negative Feedback Mechanisms Positive Feedback Mechanisms Body Systems and Function A and P 2401 Lecture 2 HOMEOSTASIS TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS The

More information

Heal a th t y h y B o B dy d Systems

Heal a th t y h y B o B dy d Systems Chapter 16 Healthy Body Systems The Cell The smallest unit of structure in a living organism Robert Hooke Identified & coined the term Cell when he saw cork under the microscope He used a compound microscope

More information

Organs and Systems Organ: System:

Organs and Systems Organ: System: 3.2 Organ Systems Organs and Systems Organ: a combination of several types of tissues working together to perform a specific function System: a group of tissues and organs that perform specific functions

More information

The Human Body. Mrs. Green

The Human Body. Mrs. Green The Human Body Mrs. Green Bell Work Which of the following helps the body to cool down? a) Shivering b) Sweating c) Running a fever d) Taking a deep breath Which of the following is a function of the digestive

More information

Chapter 22. Body Organization & Structure

Chapter 22. Body Organization & Structure Chapter 22 Body Organization & Structure Start-Up Activity Too Cold for Comfort Hold a few pieces of ice in one hand. Hold the ice until the cold is uncomfortable. Then release the ice into the dish. Compare

More information

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology 1 The Human Body: An Orientation Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic Developmental

More information

Review of 10 major human body systems using a puzzle technique. Systems Shuffle. By: Heidi Hisrich of The Dork Side

Review of 10 major human body systems using a puzzle technique. Systems Shuffle. By: Heidi Hisrich of The Dork Side Review of 10 major human body systems using a puzzle technique Systems Shuffle By: Heidi Hisrich of The Dork Side Teaching students about the different human body systems is one of my favorite things to

More information

Introduction to Human Body Systems

Introduction to Human Body Systems The Human Organism: Introduction to Human Body Systems By Deanne Erdmann, MS Levels of Organization in the Body Cells Tissues Epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous Organs Examples include stomach,

More information

Chapter 20 UNIFYING CONCEPTS OF ANIMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

Chapter 20 UNIFYING CONCEPTS OF ANIMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION Chapter 20 UNIFYING CONCEPTS OF ANIMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION I. Life is based on many structural levels Levels of animal structure: Atoms and molecules Cells Tissues Organs Organ systems Organism: May

More information

Growing bones. Baby s s bones are made from cartilage Babies have 300 bones Adults have 206. bones

Growing bones. Baby s s bones are made from cartilage Babies have 300 bones Adults have 206. bones Body Systems Objectives Students should be able to list the different body systems Students should be able to give a general function of each of the body systems Students should be able to tell the differences

More information

Human Anatomy & Physiology

Human Anatomy & Physiology Human Anatomy & Physiology Hey I thought those were the same thing! Nope they ain t Anatomy-Where everything is and to what it is connected. Physiology-How all that stuff works to keep you alive! Morphology-How

More information

Laughter and the Body Systems

Laughter and the Body Systems Laughter and the Body Systems Laughter causes the lungs to pump out carbon dioxide, the eyes to cleanse themselves with tears, the muscles to relax, the flow of adrenaline to increase, and the cardiovascular

More information

CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM

CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM CELLS ARE THE BASIC BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE TISSUES ARE MADE OF CELLS ORGANS ARE MADE OF TISSUES ORGAN SYSTEMS ARE MADE OF ORGANS THESE WORK TOGETHER TO HELP TO PROVIDE

More information

Human Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood

Human Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood Human Body Systems Living Environment AIS Mr. DuRoss Digestive System : Break down large food molecules into smaller parts that the body can use Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine

More information

Human Anatomy and Body Systems

Human Anatomy and Body Systems Human Anatomy and Body Systems Levels of Organization The human body is organized in several levels, from the simplest to the most complex... Cells the basic unit of life Tissues clusters of cells performing

More information

BODY SYSTEMS UNIT ANCHOR CHARTS:

BODY SYSTEMS UNIT ANCHOR CHARTS: BODY SYSTEMS UNIT ANCHOR CHARTS: LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION smallest unit Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems largest unit Body TISSUES IN THE HUMAN BODY Tissue Function Example Muscle makes parts of the body

More information

Function Alimentary Canal

Function Alimentary Canal THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Function: to help convert food into simpler molecules that can be absorbed and used by the cells of the body. Alimentary Canala one way tube that passes through the body. (found in

More information

Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY

Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY Questions 1-9: Write the main functions of the following body s in the spaces below. Then, write the levels of organization for each body. Give specific

More information

INTRODUCTION TO ANIMALS

INTRODUCTION TO ANIMALS AP BIOLOGY ANIMALS ACTIVITY #1 NAME DATE HOUR INTRODUCTION TO ANIMALS LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION Animals Activity #1 page 1 HOMEOSTASIS: DEFINITION IMPORTANCE MECHANISMS FOR MAINTAINING HOMEOSTASIS: Animals

More information

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 8 in this course.

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 8 in this course. The Human Body The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 8 in this course. Circulatory - Immune Respiratory - Digestive Musculoskeletal - Nervous Urinary - Endocrine THE NERVOUS SYSTEM.0

More information

Human Body Systems Pre-AP Project

Human Body Systems Pre-AP Project Human Body Systems Pre-AP Project Congratulations! You have surpassed enough biology curriculum this school year that you are ready to become the teacher for a day! You and 2-3 other classmates will research

More information

Human Body Systems Study Guide

Human Body Systems Study Guide Human Body Systems Study Guide Nervous System 1. Brain stem part of nervous system and controls the heartbeat and breathing by controlling the cardiac muscle and diaphragm. Also receives information from

More information

Microscopic Anatomy Cytology study of the cell Histology study of tissues

Microscopic Anatomy Cytology study of the cell Histology study of tissues Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Dr. Gary Mumaugh Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another o Gross or macroscopic

More information

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council CHAPTER 3 The Human Body The Human Body Composed of many different organs and tissues All parts work together: To sustain life Allow activity Injury or illness impairs functions 3-3 Cranial located in

More information

OVARIES URETER FALLOPIAN TUBES BLADDER UROGENITAL OPENINGS (BOTH SEXES) PENIS VAGINA UTERUS

OVARIES URETER FALLOPIAN TUBES BLADDER UROGENITAL OPENINGS (BOTH SEXES) PENIS VAGINA UTERUS URETER OVARIES FALLOPIAN TUBES BLADDER UROGENITAL OPENINGS (BOTH SEXES) PENIS VAGINA UTERUS REPRODUCTIVE PRODUCE FEMALE HORMONES EXCRETORY FROM KIDNEY TO BLADDER EXCRETORY STORES URINE REPRODUCTIVE TRANSPORTS

More information

Biology Anatomy and Physiology I. Learn and Understand. What is Biology? bios = life -ology = study of

Biology Anatomy and Physiology I. Learn and Understand. What is Biology? bios = life -ology = study of Biology 2331 Anatomy and Physiology I "If you want something you've never had, then you've got to do something you've never done." Learn and Understand A new language At this stage, science drives the

More information

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body Overview of Anatomy and Physiology: -Anatomy- of body parts and their relationships to one another. -Gross or Macroscopic= large and easily observable -Microscopic=

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Human Body: An Orientation 1 PART A The Human Body An Orientation Anatomy Study of the structure

More information

Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic

Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic organizer and take notes for each of the body systems. Copy

More information

Human Body. The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related.

Human Body. The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related. Human Body The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related. Cells Cells are the smallest living structures. All living things are made up of one or

More information

Homework Packet. The branch of biological science that studies and describes how body parts. The study of the shape and structure of body parts

Homework Packet. The branch of biological science that studies and describes how body parts. The study of the shape and structure of body parts Anatomy & Physiology Chap. 1: The Human Body Name Block: P/W Homework Packet ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY DISTINCTIONS 1. Match the term on the right to the appropriate description on the left. Enter the correct

More information

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council CHAPTER 3 The Human Body Lesson Objectives 1. Describe the primary areas of the body. 2. List the 10 body systems and explain a key function of each. 3. For each body system, describe at least 1 injury

More information

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 10 in this course.

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 10 in this course. The Human Body The human body is composed of many systems. We have covered 10 in this course. Circulatory - Immune Respiratory - Digestive Musculoskeletal - Nervous Urinary - Endocrine Reproductive - Integumentary

More information

THe Skeletal System 1

THe Skeletal System 1 THe Skeletal System 1 What the Skeletal System DOes! Skeleton: works as the framework of your body and is made up of all of the bones in your body The number of bones in your skeleton depends on your age.

More information

Unit 2 7 th Science NCFE Review

Unit 2 7 th Science NCFE Review Unit 2 7 th Science NCFE Review. How are cells organized? Ø Complex living things are organized into 5 levels. Ø Cells carry on the processes that keep us alive. Examples: Red Blood Cells Muscle Cells

More information

Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin

Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin Name Class Date Station # Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin Human Anatomy & Physiology: Integumentary System You may refer to pages 415-421 in your textbook for a general discussion

More information

Objectives. Objectives 9/11/2012. Chapter 7 Body Systems. Define term connective tissue. Identify five body cavities

Objectives. Objectives 9/11/2012. Chapter 7 Body Systems. Define term connective tissue. Identify five body cavities Chapter 7 Body Systems Objectives Define term connective tissue Identify five body cavities Define terms joints, cartilage, ligaments, tendons Identify two major divisions of skeletal system and describe

More information

A. Incorrect! Axons covey messages from the cell body of the neuron. D. Correct! Dendrites convey messages to the cell body of the neuron.

A. Incorrect! Axons covey messages from the cell body of the neuron. D. Correct! Dendrites convey messages to the cell body of the neuron. CLEP Biology - Problem Drill 14: Animal Form No. 1 of 10 1. The branches of a neuron receiving information from another cell and which transmit the message to the cell body are called? (A) (B) (C) (D)

More information

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display. Fig. A.1 Frontal plane Transverse plane Sagittal plane McGraw-Hill Education/Joe DeGrandis Fig. A.2 (a) Sagittal section (b) Frontal section (c) Transverse section Table A.1 Fig. A.3 Cephalic r. (head)

More information

Intro to Animal Structure & Function

Intro to Animal Structure & Function Intro to Animal Structure & Function Convergence on streamlined swimming shape 1 Epithelial tissue 2 Exocrine glands Cilia Unicellular glands (goblet cells) Basement membrane (a) Goblet cells Skin (b)

More information

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems

The Human Body. The human body is composed of many systems The Human Body The human body is composed of many systems Circulatory - Immune Respiratory - Digestive Muscular - Nervous Skeletal - Reproductive Lymphatic - Endocrine Integumentary Excretory THE NERVOUS

More information

Skeletal System Joints, Relationship with other systems

Skeletal System Joints, Relationship with other systems Skeletal System Joints, Relationship with other systems Review the Types of Bones Articulations Classification of Joints (Articulations) Joint Where two bones interact Three functional classes of joint

More information

BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I. Laboratory Manual. Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems

BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I. Laboratory Manual. Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I Laboratory Manual Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems Lab Exercise 1 Measurements Body Organization Body Systems What you need to

More information

Rapid Learning Center Presents. Teach Yourself AP Biology in 24 Hours. Animal Form. AP Biology Rapid Learning Series

Rapid Learning Center Presents. Teach Yourself AP Biology in 24 Hours. Animal Form. AP Biology Rapid Learning Series Rapid Learning Center Chemistry :: Biology :: Physics :: Math Rapid Learning Center Presents Teach Yourself AP Biology in 24 Hours *AP is a registered trademark of the College Board, which does not endorse,

More information

Lab Report Sheet. Title: Hypothesis (What I Think Will Happen) Materials (What We Used) Procedure (What We Did)

Lab Report Sheet. Title: Hypothesis (What I Think Will Happen) Materials (What We Used) Procedure (What We Did) Appendix 107 108 Lab Report Sheet Title: Hypothesis (What I Think Will Happen) Materials (What We Used) Procedure (What We Did) Observations and Results (What I Saw and Measured) Worksheet prepared by

More information

BENCHMARK REVIEW (THIS WILL BE GRADED)

BENCHMARK REVIEW (THIS WILL BE GRADED) BENCHMARK REVIEW (THIS WILL BE GRADED) NAME D E F C B J A I H G QL QN QN QL QL 4 5 1 2 3 USE THE WORDBANK AND WRITE THE WORD THAT BEST FITS THE DEFINITION TESTABLE VARIABLE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE Sample

More information

Anatomy & Physiology Student Edition. 1. Which list shows different levels or organization within a population ordered from least to most complex?

Anatomy & Physiology Student Edition. 1. Which list shows different levels or organization within a population ordered from least to most complex? Name: Date: 1. Which list shows different levels or organization within a population ordered from least to most complex? A. organ systems, organs, organelles, organisms B. organelles, organs, organ systems,

More information

Human Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction (Ch. 1)

Human Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction (Ch. 1) Human Anatomy & Physiology Introduction (Ch. 1) Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic

More information

How is an organism made up? (Use the levels or organization and explain their relationship to each other.)

How is an organism made up? (Use the levels or organization and explain their relationship to each other.) Unit 11 Test Review Chapter 28 a. List and describe the systems of the body and their functions (Respiratory, circulatory, digestive, immune, reproductive, excretory, nervous, integumentary, muscular,

More information

Name 9 weeks exam Study Guide: Nature of Biology

Name 9 weeks exam Study Guide: Nature of Biology 1. I can analyze an experiment and identify the major parts. This means that I know the difference between an independent variable, dependent variable, constant, experimental group, and control group.

More information

RESPIRATION- Life function. Humans convert the chemical energy stored in foods so the cells can use it more easily

RESPIRATION- Life function. Humans convert the chemical energy stored in foods so the cells can use it more easily HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS RESPIRATION- Life function Humans convert the chemical energy stored in foods so the cells can use it more easily Breathing: A. Nasal cavity- -Series of channels which the outside air

More information

The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body

The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body Body Systems The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body Major Organs and their Functions: Mouth to chew

More information

Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224. Reem Alkhamis 3 rd floor/ office # 113

Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224. Reem Alkhamis   3 rd floor/ office # 113 Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224 Reem Alkhamis Email: ralkhamis@ksu.edu.sa 3 rd floor/ office # 113 Lecture 1: The Human Body (an orienta=on) 1. An overview of anatomy and physiology 2. Levels of structural

More information

KeslerScience.com. Digestive System. Integumentary System. Circulatory System. Function: Function: Function: Main Organs: Main Organs: Main Organs:

KeslerScience.com. Digestive System. Integumentary System. Circulatory System. Function: Function: Function: Main Organs: Main Organs: Main Organs: KeslerScience.com Integumentary System Circulatory System Digestive System Muscular System Nervous System Skeletal System Endocrine System (Female) Endocrine System (Male) Excretory System Reproductive

More information

MCAS Biology: Human Systems Review

MCAS Biology: Human Systems Review MCAS Biology: Human Systems Review This booklet is designed to introduce or review the human biology concepts tested on the MCAS exam. Since this unit comes at the end of the year, it is often a rushed

More information

Topic 5: Animal Systems Ch.22,23. Nutrition Types p Food Processing p.476

Topic 5: Animal Systems Ch.22,23. Nutrition Types p Food Processing p.476 Topic 5: Animal Systems Ch.22,23 Fig. 21.11 Nutrition Types p. 476 Herbivore Organism that eats plants. Carnivore Organism that consumes meat. Omnivore Organism that eats both plants and animals. Food

More information

Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide

Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide I. Anatomy and Physiology a. Anatomy 1. Means cutting apart (dissection) 2. Study of the body and the relationships of its parts to each other. 3. Dissection

More information

Chapter 16. Human Anatomy

Chapter 16. Human Anatomy Chapter 16 Human Anatomy Each System we will examine: Structures types Problems or health concerns How to care for that system Skeletal System Made up of bones, joints, connective tissue Is the frame for

More information

36.3 The Integumentary System The Skin. KEY CONCEPT The integumentary system has many tissues that protect the body.

36.3 The Integumentary System The Skin. KEY CONCEPT The integumentary system has many tissues that protect the body. 36.3 The Integumentary System The Skin KEY CONCEPT The integumentary system has many tissues that protect the body. 36.3 The Integumentary System The Skin The integument is the body system that surrounds

More information

1. INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM: skin is the largest system.

1. INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM: skin is the largest system. Chapter 7 Body Structure and Function Cell: Tissue: Examples: lining of the nose, mouth, stomach, muscle tissue Organs: Example: heart, brain, liver, lungs, kidneys Systems: organs that work together to

More information

Test Review: Animal Systems

Test Review: Animal Systems Name: Date: Period: Test Review: Animal Systems This review is due on the day of your Animal Systems test. 1. Overview of Animals a. What is Homeostasis? b. Complete the levels of organization: Cells Organism

More information

STUDY GUIDE SECTION 45-1 The Human Body Plan

STUDY GUIDE SECTION 45-1 The Human Body Plan STUDY GUIDE SECTION 45-1 The Human Body Plan Name Period Date Multiple Choice-Write the correct letter in the blank 1. Nervous tissue contains specialized cells called a. Transmitters. b. neurons c. messenger

More information

What type of tissue is this

What type of tissue is this What type of tissue is this 1. blood 2. epithelium 3. smooth muscle 4. connective 83% 1 7% blood epithelium smooth muscle connective What type of tissue is this 1. connective 2. nervous 3. smooth muscle

More information

04/10/2013. Pick up a Human Body Book and PUT YOUR NAME ON IT!

04/10/2013. Pick up a Human Body Book and PUT YOUR NAME ON IT! 04/10/2013 Pick up a Human Body Book and PUT YOUR NAME ON IT! Did you know?? 1. The adult body is made up of: 100 trillion cells, 206 bones, 600 muscles, and 22 internal organs. 2. Every square inch of

More information

The Digestive System. Presented by Kesler Science

The Digestive System. Presented by Kesler Science Organ Systems Objectives You will identify the main function of each of the systems we discuss and how it is structured. You will list the main organs in the system. The Digestive System Presented by Kesler

More information

HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS EXAM (S7L2)

HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS EXAM (S7L2) HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS EXAM (S7L2) Multiple Choice Directions: Select the best answer for each of the following questions. 1. Teeth are part of the skeletal system, but they are also part of the digestive

More information

Interactions Among Animal Systems. Biology 10(A)

Interactions Among Animal Systems. Biology 10(A) Interactions Among Animal Systems Biology 10(A) Interactions Among Animal Systems Learning Objectives Identify major organ systems in animals Describe the interactions that occur among systems to carry

More information

Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV

Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV Study online at quizlet.com/_1kzmm2 1. alveoli 6. bronchioles microscopic air sacs in the lung where diffusion of the respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide

More information

Basic Body Structure

Basic Body Structure Basic Body Structure The Cell All life consists of microscopic living structures called cells. They perform various functions throughout the body. All cells are similar in structure, but not identical.

More information

Body systems WORKSHEET 2.1

Body systems WORKSHEET 2.1 Body systems WORKSHEET 2.1 1. Unscramble the body systems in the box then write below the correct picture. osnreuv peodctuievrr otorolmoc gitdeevsi teyrocxer 2. Draw and label the organs. A. Kidneys B.

More information

Reporting Category 4: Biological Processes and Systems (11questions)

Reporting Category 4: Biological Processes and Systems (11questions) Reporting Category 4: Biological Processes and Systems (11questions) Major topics include: 1) Photosynthesis and Cellular respiration (energy and matter) 2) Role of enzymes 3) Animal systems* 4) Plant

More information

Human Body Systems Study Guide Answers

Human Body Systems Study Guide Answers Human Body Systems Study Guide Answers 1. What are the five levels of structural organization in order from largest to smallest? Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems - Organism 2. What are the phases of

More information

Chapter One Study Guide Answers

Chapter One Study Guide Answers Chapter One Study Guide Answers I. Aids to Understanding Words Append to hang something Cardi heart Cran helmet pertaining to the part of the skull that surrounds the brain. Dors back Homeo same -logy

More information

Chapter 7: Human body system

Chapter 7: Human body system Grade: 8 END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION FIRST SEMESTER REVISION BOOKLET AY 2018-2019 Subject: Science Teacher: Mr. Hafiz Muhammad Ahsan Ali Chapter 7: Human body system 1. Directions: On the line before each

More information

Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy and Physiology A. Anatomy deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts; in other words, what are things called? B.

More information

The Skeletal System. Functions of the Skeletal System

The Skeletal System. Functions of the Skeletal System Skeletal System The Skeletal System Functions of the Skeletal System Provide support Protect internal organs Allows your body to move Stores and produced materials that your body needs You have 206 bones

More information

BODY SYSTEMS BODY CAVITIES THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. Movements BODY CAVITIES. Pediatric Considerations In Respiratory System

BODY SYSTEMS BODY CAVITIES THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. Movements BODY CAVITIES. Pediatric Considerations In Respiratory System BODY SYSTEMS A body system is a group of organs and other structures work together to carry out specific functions. The following systems work together to carry out a function needed for life: Respiratory

More information

3. There are three pairs of salivary glands that have three important functions. These are: a)

3. There are three pairs of salivary glands that have three important functions. These are: a) Reference: 1. Use the human systems in your textbook.. 2. Pig instruction packet. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 1. What is the process of digestion? 2. List three major glands involved in this process? 3. There are

More information

Date Lab Pd. Lecture Notes (57)

Date Lab Pd. Lecture Notes (57) Name SECTION OBJECTIVES Describe the locations of the major body cavities List the organs located in each major body cavity Name the membranes associated with the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities Name

More information

319 S. Naperville Road Wheaton, IL Phone: (630) Fax: (630)

319 S. Naperville Road Wheaton, IL Phone: (630) Fax: (630) 319 S. Naperville Road Wheaton, IL 60187 www.questionsgalore.net Phone: (630) 580-5735 E-Mail: info@questionsgalore.net Fax: (630) 580-5765 STUDY GUIDE: HUMAN ANATOMY I The smallest unit part of any living

More information

Pre- Assessment. Prompt. Advance. 1. Duplicate assessment for each student

Pre- Assessment. Prompt. Advance. 1. Duplicate assessment for each student Pre- Assessment Concepts Assessed Living things are organized structurally from microscopic cells to tissues, organs, and organ systems; within each of these levels, living things demonstrate a structure

More information

Cardiovascular Digestive. Endocrine Integumentary

Cardiovascular Digestive. Endocrine Integumentary General Anatomy Match the Components and Functions with their respective primary Anatomical System COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION CODE Anatomical System Primary Function 1. Fallopian tubes and seminal vesicles

More information

What is Anatomy & Physiology?

What is Anatomy & Physiology? What is Anatomy & Physiology? Big Ideas: 1. How does the body maintain homeostasis? 2. How are structure and function interdependent? anatomy - structure of body parts and how they are organized anatomy

More information

CHAPTER 1 THE HUMAN BODY

CHAPTER 1 THE HUMAN BODY HPTER 1 THE HUMN OY TRUE/FLSE 1. midsagittal plane vertically divides the body through the midline into two equal left and right portions or halves. NS: T NOT: midsagittal plane vertically divides the

More information

UNIT 1 : THE HUMAN BODY

UNIT 1 : THE HUMAN BODY UNIT 1 : THE HUMAN BODY 1.1.- KNOWING YOUR BODY The first thing we need to do before starting the P.E. class, it s to make sure that we really now our own body. But not only its parts, but also how does

More information

WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus

WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus )ur Digestive System ibel the parts pf your digestive system. Name pancreas stomach esophagus salivary glands WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus gall bladder large intestine small intestine Topic 3.1 Digestive

More information

Levels of Organization

Levels of Organization Levels of Organization What do you think the 5 Levels of Organization are in the body?? Brainstorm with your group and write down what you think are the 5 Levels Pick a recorder. Levels of Organization:

More information