Undergraduate. Introduction:

Transcription

1 Undergraduate The main base of the chair is surgical units 2 clinics Regional SVD and Republics SVD. The clinical bases of the department completely fit the profile of training, are part of the dermatovenerologis services, practical health care. The department has also actively used in teaching computer technology and presentation equipment. Most of the lectures and seminars prepared in electronic form using original photographs and filmed at the department of educational films. Carried out a planned gradual renewal of teaching and laboratory equipment. In the past five years has repeatedly been modernized equipment available to meet the growing challenges. Carried out the planned transfer of demonstration material with tables, overhead projectors for multimedia presentations. Available at the department equipment allows you to shoot training films for the subsequent demonstrations during class. Particular attention is paid to the teaching of surgery daily control of student s knowledge by conducting theoretical seminars, after a preliminary analysis of patients on this topic with carrying out practical skills. The subject of Skin and venereal diseases are on stomatology faculty 3 course, medical-prophylactic faculty 4 course, 4-year and 6 medical and medical-pedagogic faculty. Introduction: Dermatovenereology as science and clinical disciplines studying the function and structure of the skin in health and disease, the relationship of skin diseases with the pathology of internal organs and body systems, to investigate the cause and pathogenesis of various skin diseases, sexually transmitted infections. In bachelors SPM program is designed to study the methods of diagnosis, treatment, prevention of the most common dermatoses and STD, to generate knowledge on the etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, methods of investigation and differential diagnosis of diseases of the skin and oral mucosa, STI training on first aid for urgent dermatological states, the principles of treating inflammatory, allergic, and fungus diseases of skin and oral mucosa in children and adults, training in prevention of skin and venereal diseases, the principles of clinical examination. The aim of training - training of highly qualified specialists - general practitioners, who own a proper amount of knowledge, skills and practical skills necessary to dermatovenereological practice, teaching methods of skin and venereal diseases. Training objects: 1. The general practitioner should know and perform professional activities with the main provisions of the legislation for the protection of public health, structure and basic principles of organization, management and financing of health authorities. 2. Able to carry out all activities to protect public health by promoting healthy lifestyles for disease prevention among different population groups. 3. Conduct an audit of their work and analyze key health indicators for planning interventions to improve the quality of medical care. 4. Be able to organize activities to improve health, education of the healthy generation, family planning, safe motherhood and childhood. 5. Know and respect the basic principles of ethics and deontology.

2 6. Cooperate with other governments to improve public health (Goverment, neighborhood committees, social security) and to other services. GPs should have the skills: 1. Conduct a set of measures to protect the health of the population attached 2. Provide quality medical care to the population, to diagnose, treat and monitor the dynamics of the most common diseases 3. Able to carry out the procedures and manipulation to provide emergency aid and emergency pre-hospital. 4. Constantly improve the knowledge and skills to pass certification and receive a license to healing. 5. Organization and conduct activities to promote a healthy lifestyle: nutrition, tobacco, excessive alcohol consumption, promotion of active recreation, physical culture and sports. 6. The introduction of primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of the most common diseases to prevent complications and disability. 7. Provision of modern vaccination. 8. Activities to prevent injuries, accidents, poisonings. 9. Screening the population for early detection and timely treatment. 10. Organizing and carrying out inspections of various population groups: preschool children, women of childbearing age, elderly patients. 11. Organization and conducting preventive examinations of agricultural workers. 12. Dispensary observation of patients with chronic illnesses, the organization of different groups - the "school" of asthmatics, hypertensives, etc. 13. Carrying out activities to combat the most common diseases: tuberculosis, skin-venereal diseases, and malignant disease. 14. Together with district SES conducting activities to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. 15. Involving the public in developing and implementing measures to protect public health. 16. Education of population health literacy and the recognition of patient rights. 17. Annual audit (inspection and analysis) of the medical sector doctors and nurses to improve the quality of medical care. The general practitioner conducts a primary examination of each patient, regardless of age, sex, religion, and the reasons for treatment. All patients, after consulting specialists or hospital discharge records to stand up for GPs in the community, continue treatment and are observed in the dynamics. Activity GP divided into categories according to the level of medical care: Services of the Category 1. The full and correct diagnosis and the full and effective treatment for certain conditions and diseases, carry out rehabilitation and preventive measures at the level of AEP / GWP that GPs should be able to implement fully and independently in most cases, under normal circumstances, only in exceptional cases when the patient's condition does not improve, the patient should be sent to a consultant or specialist to another institution (clinic, hospital) for more advice or to complete treatment.

3 Services of the category 2. Implementation of the possibility of correct diagnosis, otherwise the recognition of an acute condition and the appointment of proper treatment when possible and appropriate such (at least partially) at SVP / GWP conducted by GPs, and sending patients to a consultant or specialist to another institution (clinic, hospital) for a complete and correct diagnosis, for more advice or for the full treatment from another consultant or specialist. Implementation of rehabilitation and medical examination of patients treated at SVP / GWP or other organizations. Services 3.1 category. Implementation of the full corresponding to (the correct, adequate and effective) and the necessary procedures, manipulation and studies of patients at RHCs / GWP, which should be competent, qualified and independently performed the SPM. 3.2 Services category. Realisation, adequate and necessary procedures, manipulation and study of patients through the referral of the SVP / GWP in other institutions where such procedures, manipulation, and studies can be conducted, for which GPs should know the indications and the place where such procedures can conducted. Services of the category 4. Provide individual preventive and educational support (training, consultations, demonstrations, etc.), healthy individuals exposed to specific risks and their specific needs, and the sick, visiting the SVP / GWP on various occasions. On the recommendation of experts in the relevant sections. Submitted a list of conditions and diseases must be considered taking into account the features of the flow at different ages (children, adults, seniors and the elderly) and in pregnant women Requirement for knowledge and skills on academic discipline of skin and venereal diseases. A. Providing early and accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for full individual states (listed below) that GPs should be able to realize independence under normal circumstances and in most cases. Only in exceptional cases where the patient's condition does not improve, the patient should be sent to a consultant dermatologist or HPC for further consultation or a full treatment Seborrhea Warts Acne vulgaris Pediculosis Scabies Urticaria Simple contact dermatitis Superficial pyoderma B. Implementation of the capability of correctly diagnosing or recognizing an acute condition and the syndromic management of appointments with the possibility and necessity of such by AEP and Departures patients to the dermatologist or the HPC for a complete and correct diagnosis, additional consultation or a full treatment Pyoderma, psevdofurunkulez Neurodermatitis Tinea Patchy alopecia Eczema Psoriasis Lisha (brilliant, follicular, multicolored, red flat) Toxicoderma Herpes Leprosy Pemphigus Pigmented lesions and skin tumors (melanoma, vitiligo, nevi, angiomas, skin cancer).

4 Photodermatosis Juccuya Serum sickness STDs (gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, candidiasis, chlamydia, herpes, AIDS) Balanoposthitis, Allergodermia Vaginitis (bacterial and fungal) Be able to complete, the corresponding (correct, adequate and effective) procedures, manipulation and study of patients who have competently, efficiently and independently performed the SPM. Professional inquiries and patient survey Taking the material for examination under a microscope Determination of pathogens lice and scabies Inspection elements of the skin lamp Wood Principles and methods for topical treatment Identify indications and location facilities where possible implementation of complete, relevant and necessary procedures, manipulation and research that can not be held in SVP Serological methods - Wasserman, RHS, RIF Research on HIV infection Skin biopsy Microscopic and culture methods The student should know: On granting an individual preventive and educational support (training, consulting, demonstrations and etc.) healthy and sick, especially those that is prone to specific risks and inclinations. Personal hygiene Control of occupational hazards Prevention of head lice and scabies Keeping the passport patient with allergic diseases Sex education Hygiene sexual relations Placement List of academic disciplines and their sections, needed to study this subject;

5 - Internal medicine - Endocrinology - Nervous Disorders - Obstetrics and Gynecology - Urology - Surgery - Oncology - Infectious Diseases - Occupational diseases - Clinical Pharmacology Mandatory minimum requirements for the number of jobs by type of practical and laboratory classroom; - The taking of material for examination under a microscope - Determination of causative agents of lice and scabies - Professional questioning and examination of the patient - Examination of the elements of the skin under Wood's lamp - Principles and methods of topical treatment FOR MEDICAL AND MEDIKO-PEDAGOGICAL FACULTIES OF 6 TH YEAR OF EDUCATION Contents of the lecture topic lectures 1 Syndrome, skin rashes Name of the topic lectures Importance of diseases of visceral organs and nervous system in U.S. Pat oology skin. Diseases of the endocrine system, gastrointestinal tract, diseases of the joints nervous system in avitaminosis skin lesions 2 The theme: The syndrome of skin rash, knotted and papulose education in the practice of GPs Lupus. Leishmaniasis. Leprosy. During the clinic, the tactic of GPs, diagnostics, rehabilitation, clinic-zatsiya. 3 Modern aspects of the epidemiology of syphilis. Groups and factors of STIs. Social characteristics of patients. Prevention. HIV-associated infection, AIDS-related illness.

6 FOR MEDICAL AND MEDIKO-PEDAGOGICAL FACULTIES OF 6 TH YEAR OF EDUCATION Topics practical classroom Name of the theme of practical exercises and its content. 1 Syndrome, skin rash with itching: pediculosis, scabies, dermatitis, urticaria). Pediculosis. Scabies. Dermatitis.Simple and allergic contact dermatitis. Occupational Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments. Prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. 2 Syndrome, skin rashes Dermatitis. Toxicodermatosis. Simple and allergic contact dermatitis. Toxicodermatosis, sulfanamide erythema, Lyell's syndrome. Occupational dermatoses. Eczema. Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments.prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. 3 Sexually transmitted diseases. erosive and ulcerative lesions. Syphilis 1, the value of serological tests in the diagnosis of syphilis. Genital herpes, HIV, AIDS. Prophylaxis, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactic of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination The total course of syphilis, the modern trend, microbiology and epidemiology. Primary syphilis. AIDS Gonorrheal and ungonorrheal urethritis. Complicated and uncomplicated forms of gonorrhea. Trichomoniasis. Chlamydia. Urogenital candidiasis. Bacterial vaginosis. The principles of treatment. Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments.prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. 4 Syndrome, skin rashes: papular and erosive dermatosis (2 papular syphilis, psoriasis, lichen, warts, photodermatosis, vitiligo, melanoma, nevi, chloasma). Prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactic of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. Secondary syphilis rozeolezis. Acne. Alopecia areata. Fungal skin diseases. Keratomycosis, dermatomycoses, Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments.prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. 5 Syndrome, skin rashes: papulose and pigmented dermatoses (Tertiary syphilis, leprosy, cutaneous leishmaniasis, a skin cancer, HIV, AIDS, Kaposi's sarcoma) Prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactic of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. Secondary syphilis nodulezis. Psoriasis, lichen planus, pink lichen Gibert. Clinic, modern methods of treatment. 6 Syndrome, skin rashes: pustular and nodular dermatosis. (2 pustular syphilis, acne vulgaris, piodermity, psevdofurunkulez). Prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactic of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. Secondary syphilis pustulezis. Pyoderma (streptococci, staphylococci, mixed pyoderma). Variations, the clinical presentations. Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments. Prevention, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination.

7 7 Syndrome, skin rashes: pustular and nodular dermatosis. Leprosy, cutaneous [dermal] leishmaniasis, tuberculosis of the skin. Etiology, pathogenesis and epidemiology. Clinical form, lepromatous, tuberculoid and undifferentiated types of leprosy. Treatment. Clinical examination. Old World cutaneous Leishmaniasis - urban and rural type, differential diagnosis, treatment. Limited and common clinical forms of tuberculosis. 8 Syndrome, skin rashes: vesicles - bullous dermatosis (Pemphigus, herpes). Prof. ilaktika, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, the tactics of GPs, rehabilitation, clinical examination. Hydatidiform dermatoses. Acantholysis pemphigus: etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, clinical examination. Dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring. Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases Schedule workshops for 4-year medical and medical-pedagogic. faculty Subject of studies 1 Common clinical features and pathomorphology of dermatoses Anatomy and histology of the skin and mucous. Methods of investigation of skin and venereal patients. Endogenous and exogenous factors of development of dermatitis, morbid anatomy of the skin, 1 and 2 morphological elements. 2 Dermatitis. Toxicodermatosis. Eczema. 3 Pyoderma (streptococci, staphylococci, mixed pyoderma). Acne. Variations, the clinical presentations. Pediculosis. Scabies. Epidemiology, clinical features, current treatments. 4 Psoriasis, lichen planus. Neurodermatosis. Clinic, modern methods of treatment. 5 Viral infections, AIDS. Herpes simplex, herpes zoster, molluscum contagiosum, genital warts (pointed condyloma). Diagnosis and treatment. AIDS 6 Hydatidiform dermatoses. Acantholysis pemphigus: etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, clinical examination. Dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring. 7 Fungal skin diseases. Keratomycosis, dermatomycoses, candidiasis, onychomycosis 8 Collagen. Scleroderma, lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis - etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, differential diagnosis. Alopecia areata. 9 Leprosy, cutaneous [dermal] leishmaniasis, tuberculosis of the skin. Etiology, pathogenesis and epidemiology. Clinical form, lepromatous, tuberculoid and undifferentiated types of leprosy. Treatment. Clinical examination. Old World cutaneous Leishmaniasis - urban and rural type, differential diagnosis, treatment. 10 Sexually transmitted diseases. The total course of syphilis, the modern trend, microbiology and epidemiology. Primary and secondary syphilis. Tertiary and congenital syphilis. Nodular syphilid and gummous syphiloma, lesions of internal organs and nervous system by syphilis, the clinical signs of congenital syphilis.

8 11 Gonorrheal and ungonorrheal urethritis. Complicated and uncomplicated forms of gonorrhea. Trichomoniasis. Chlamydia. The principles of treatment. Contents of the lecture material 4 course of treatment, medical-pedagogical faculty Name of the topic lectures Principles of diagnosis of dermatoses. Pyoderma. Scabies. Pediculosis. Allergy and neyrodermatozy Fungal infections of the skin Leprosy. Cutaneous tuberculosis, leishmaniasis The concept of sexually transmitted infections.general pathology of syphilis. Primary, secondary syphilis. Tertiary and congenital syphilis NGU. Gonoreya, Chlamidoiz, Ureoplazmoz Contents of lectures Medical-prophylactic faculty 4 course

9 Study subjects 1 Principles of diagnosis of dermatoses 2 Pyoderma, scabies, lice 3 Fungal diseases 4 Leprosy, tuberculosis, skin, cutaneous leishmaniasis 5 Cystic and viral dermatoses 6 Allergodermatosis and neyrodermatozy 7 The concept of STI General Pathology Primary syphilis, secondary syphilis. 8 Tertiary, congenital syphilis 9 Gonorrhea, ungonorrhea urethritis Theme workshops Medical-prophylactic faculty 4 course 1 Methods of investigation of skin and venereal patients. Endogenous and exogenous factors of development of dermatitis, skin pathomorphology, 1 and 2 morphological elements. Time Date 4,5 2 Dermatosis. Allergodermatosis and neyrodermatozy 3 Pyoderma (strepto, staphylo mixed pyoderma) Dermatozoonozy. Classification of pyoderma. Scabies, pediculosis epidemiology, clinical features, treatment 4 Psoriasis, lichen planus. Zoster Pink Zhiber 4,5 4,5 5 Hydatidiform dermatoses. Acantholysis pemphigus: etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, clinical examination. Dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring. 4,0 6 Fungal infections of the skin. Keratomikozy, ringworm, candidiasis and deep mycoses. Onychomycosis 4,0 7 STI, classification, 1 and 2, syphilis 8 Tertiary syphilis. Latent syphilis. The defeat of the internal nervous system Gonorrhea, Ungonnorhoea urethritis. Comlicated and uncomplicated gonorrhea, trichomoniasis. Chlamydia. Candidacies. Bacterial vaginosis 4.5

10 Contents of lectures stomatology 3 faculty course 1 Common clinical features and pathomorphology of dermatoses Anatomy and histology of the skin and mucous. Methods of investigation of skin and venereal patients. Endogenous and exogenous factors of development of dermatitis, morbid anatomy of the skin, 1 and 2 morphological elements. 2 Allergy and neyrodermatozy 3 Psoriasis, lichen planus. Zoster Pink Zhiber 4 Bubble dermatosis. Blebby. Gerpetiformny. Duhring dermatitis. Pemphigoid Lever Acne, alopecia areata. 5 Leprosy. Cutaneous tuberculosis, leishmaniasis 6 The concept of sexually transmitted infections.general pathology of syphilis. Primary, secondary syphilis. NGU. Gonoreya, Chlamidoiz, Ureoplazmoz Theme workshops stomatology faculty 3 course 1 Common clinical features and pathomorphology of dermatoses Anatomy and histology of the skin and mucous. Methods of investigation of skin and venereal patients. Endogenous and exogenous factors of development of dermatitis, morbid anatomy of the skin, 1 and 2 morphological elements. 2 Pyoderma (strepto, staphylo mixed pyoderma) Dermatozoonozy. Classification of pyoderma. Scabies, pediculosis epidemiology, clinical features, treatment 3 Viral infections, AIDS. Herpes simplex, herpes zoster, molluscum contagiosum, genital warts (pointed condyloma). Diagnosis and treatment. AIDS 4 Fungal infections of the skin. Keratomikozy, ringworm, candidiasis and deep mycoses. Onychomycosis 5 Leprosy. Cutaneous tuberculosis, leishmaniasis 6 Allergodermatosis and neyrodermatozy

11 7 Psoriasis, lichen planus. Zoster Pink Zhiber. Bubble dermatosis. Blebby.Gerpetiformny. Duhring dermatitis. Pemphigoid Lever Acne, alopecia areata. 8 Sexually transmitted diseases. The total course of syphilis, the modern trend, microbiology and epidemiology. Primary and secondary syphilis. Tertiary and congenital syphilis. Nodular syphilid and gummous syphiloma, lesions of internal organs and nervous system by syphilis, the clinical signs of congenital syphilis. Gonorrhea, Ungonnorhoea urethritis. Comlicated and uncomplicated gonorrhea, trichomoniasis. Chlamydia. Candidacies. Bacterial vaginosis At the Department published the following books: 1. Arifov S.S., Eshbaev E.H. Skin and venereal diseases Т Vaisov A.Sh., Skin and venereal diseases T Vaisov A.Sh., Bekmuratova E.E. Syphilis : from vismus from extencillinт 2012 г 4. Shadiev H.K., Axmedov Skin and venereal diseases, Т.1993.