ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program. National Report [Type text] Page 1
|
|
- Irma Alicia Thomas
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program National Report [Type text] Page
2 The Australian and New Zealand Society of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgeons (ANZSCTS) National Cardiac Surgery Database Program Annual Report Authors: Lavinia Tran, Dhenisha Dahya, Molla Huq, Baki Billah, Andrew Newcomb, Gilbert Shardey, Christopher Reid on behalf of the ANZSCTS National Database Program Steering Committee ANZSCTS National Report Page
3 Foreword Progress towards a National Cardiac Surgery Quality Assurance Program has been constantly developing over the past decade. Commencing in with the establishment of the Victorian Database Program, the program has continued to mature and develop towards truly National coverage. This is the fifth National Report of the ANZSCTS Database Program. That is, the fifth year when information from meaningful numbers of patients who had cardiac surgery in States other than Victoria contributed to the database. The format of data presentation in the report enables individual units to compare their performance to the other participants. Hospital and surgeon comparative data, where given, is coded. Each hospital will be informed of the codes relevant to it and only to it. Statistical analysis of unit and surgeon performance for coronary artery surgery is given. The data in the Web-based National Unit Report module may be used by each Unit to compare its outcomes- on a broad range of parameters with that of the entire group. Indeed, Units may use the web-based Report to do so for individual surgeons. The Society will continue in its mission to ensure and maintain high quality and safety standards are being met in all Units across Australia undertaking cardiac surgical procedures. Gil Shardey Chairman Steering Committee ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
4 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD... 3 LIST OF FIGURES... 5 LIST OF TABLES DATA PRESENTATION NATIONAL REPORT... 9 COMPREHENSIVE SURGEON S REPORT... ISOLATED CABG SURGERY... PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS BY UNIT... 9 RISK ADJUSTED MORTALITY... FUNNEL PLOTS BY UNIT... 4 CONTROL CHARTS FOR ISOLATED CABG... 4 CUSUM CURVES FOR RISK-ADJUSTED 3-DAY MORTALITY - ISOLATED CABG OTHER GROUP DATA DATA FOR THE ENTIRE CARDIAC SURGICAL POPULATION IN-HOUSE REPORTING MODULE - REPORT FROM ALL UNITS COMBINED NATIONAL WEB REPORT... 9 PROCESSES... Data Management... Current Peer Review Mechanism for identification of Unit Outliers... Data Collection Form... 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION... 3 SUBMISSION OF DATA TO THE ANZSCTS DATA MANAGEMENT CENTRE... 3 OPT-OFF PROCEDURE... 9 APPENDIX A ALL PROCEDURES MODEL RISK ADJUSTMENT... APPENDIX B ANALYSIS OF 95% CONFIDENCE INTERVALS FOR RISK ADJUSTED DATA USED IN THIS REPORT.... APPENDIX C CUSUM TEST... ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
5 List of Figures Figure : Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG... Figure : Mortality rates for initial and redo isolated CABG surgery... 3 Figure 3: Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG On-Pump... 4 Figure 4: Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG Off-Pump... 4 Figure 5: All arterial grafts in isolated CABG On Pump... 6 Figure 6: Conduits used in isolated CABG On-Pump... 7 Figure 7: Conduits used in isolated CABG Off-Pump... 7 Figure 8A: Total number of isolated CABG by Unit... 9 Figure 8B: Patients by gender and Unit... 9 Figure 8C: Percentage of patients >7yrs old by Unit... Figure 8D: Patients by clinical status and Unit... Figure 8E: LV function by Unit... Figure 9A: Mortality after isolated CABG by unit... Figure 9B: Confidence intervals for RAMR following isolated CABG during... 3 Figure : Mortality rate for isolated CABG in relation to age... 5 Figure A: Mortality rate for isolated CABG in relation to clinical status... 6 Figure B: Urgent Cases that had surgery within 7hours of Angiogram... 6 Figure A: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by pre-operative AMI Figure B: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by type of AMI Figure 3: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by LV function Figure 4: Morbidity by clinical status and unit A) New Renal Failure B) Permanent Stroke Figure 5: Post-operative complications by unit A) Deep sternal wound infection prior to discharge B) Deep sternal wound infection within 3days of surgery... 4 C) Return to theatre for bleeding within 3 days of surgery... 4 Figure 6: Mortality rate for isolated Valve(s) procedures Figure 7: Mortality rate for all Valves with CABG procedures Figure 8: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement as an isolated procedure... 6 Figure 9: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement with CABG procedures... 6 Figure : Mortality rate for Mitral Valve as an isolated procedure... 6 Figure : Mortality rate for Mitral Valve with CABG procedures... 6 Figure : Mortality for Aortic Valve Replacement by unit - single valve (initial operation)... 6 Figure 3: Mortality for Mitral Valve Replacement by unit - single valve (initial operation)... 6 Figure 4: Mortality rate for single AVR with CABG procedures Figure 5: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement with CABG procedures, in relation to the urgency of surgery A) New renal failure rate by valve position and unit... 7 B) New renal failure by valve position and unit... 7 C) Re-op for bleeding by valve position and unit... 7 D) Re-op for bleeding by valve position and unit... 7 ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
6 List of Tables Table - Hospitals contributing to ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Registry... Table a - Number of Procedures... Table b Number of Procedures Table a - Number of distal anastomoses... 5 Table b - Number of distal anastomoses Table 3a - Arterial grafts... 6 Table 3b -Arterial grafts Table 4a - Conduits used... 8 Table 4b - Conduits used Table 5 Mortality by age... 5 Table 6 Mortality by clinical status... 7 Table 7 Mortality by pre-operative AMI... 8 Table 8 Mortality by LV function... 9 Table 9 - Mortality - Gender Mortality - Off pump... 3 Table - Mortality - Diabetes Mortality - Renal function... 3 Table Post-operative complications by age (% of cases)... 3 Table Post-operative complications by clinical status (% of cases)... 3 Table 3a - Complications by: redo, off pump, renal function (% of cases) Table 3b - Complications by: redo, off pump, renal function 8-(% of cases) Table 4 Resource utilisation by age (median value) Table 5 - Resource utilisation by clinical status (median value) Table 6 - Resource utilisation by: gender, redo, off pump, renal function (median value) Table 7a - Single valve operations Table 7b - Multiple valve operations Table 8a - Type of valve prosthesis - Single Valve with or without CABG Table 9b Aortic Root Reconstruction Procedures Table - Valve aetiology by age Single Aortic Valve with or without CABG (% of cases). 56 Table - Valve aetiology by age - Mitral Valve with or without CABG (% of cases) Table Summary of procedures Table 3 Mortality by age for single valve without CABG Table 4 Mortality by age for single AVR + CABG Table 5 Mortality by clinical status for AVR + CABG 9 and Table 6 Mortality by redo for AVR + CABG Table 7 Post-operative complications by valve position Isolated single valve (% of cases). 66 Table 8 Post-operative complications by valve position Single valve with CABG 9 and (% of cases) Table 9 Resource utilisation by valve position Isolated single valve (median value) Table 3 Resource utilization by valve position Single valve with CABG (median value) Table 3a - Post-operative complications by age - Single valve with CABG (% of cases)... 7 Table 3b - Post-operative complications by age - Single valve with CABG (% of cases) Table 3 Resource utilisation by age - Single valve with CABG (median value) Table 33 Resource utilisation by age - Multiple valves (median value) Table 34 - Other surgery types Table 35a Major complication by age in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Table 35b Major complication by age in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Table 36a Major complication by procedure type in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Table 36b Major complication by procedure type in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases)... 8 Table 37a - Major complication by LV function in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases)... 8 Table 37b - Major complication by LV function in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases)... 8 Table 38 - Major complication by diabetes in cardiac surgical patients and (% of cases)... 8 Table 39 - Major complication by preoperative renal function and (% of cases)... 8 Table 4a Major complication by clinical status (% of cases) Table 4b Major complication by clinical status (% of cases) Table 4 - Major complication by redo procedure in cardiac surgical patients 9 and (% of cases) Table 4a - Major complication by respiratory disease in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) 84 ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
7 Table 4b - Major complication by respiratory disease in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) 85 Table 43a - Previous cerebrovascular disease - atrial arrhythmia - CPB time (% of cases) Table 43b - Previous cerebrovascular disease - atrial arrhythmia - CPB time (% of cases) Table 44 Deep Sternal Infection within 3 days of surgery BITA Obesity Return to theatre by year (% of cases) ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
8 Data Presentation This report analyses data collected from the ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database in the calendar year. Data from previous years (7-) includes all cases from participating units: Data for 7 calendar year includes all cases from ten participating units; 6 Vic public, Mater Health Services, Cabrini Health, Data for 8 calendar year includes all cases from sixteen participating units; 6 Vic public, Mater Health Services, Cabrini Health, Flinders Medical Centre, Lake Macquarie Private and 6 NSW public units. Data for 9 calendar year includes all cases from hospitals including: 6 Vic public, Cabrini Health, Jesse McPherson Private hospital, 8 NSW public, Lake Macquarie Private hospital, Canberra hospital, Flinders Medical Centre, Townsville hospital, Mater Health Services. NB. Two hospitals only submitted months and 6 months worth of data. Data for calendar year includes all cases from 3 hospitals including: 6 Vic public, Cabrini Health, Jesse McPherson Private hospital, 8 NSW public, Canberra hospital, Flinders Medical Centre, Townsville hospital, Mater Health Services. NB. One hospital submitted 6 months worth of data, and another submitted 8 months of data. Data for calendar year includes all cases from 5 hospitals including: 6 VIC public, Cabrini Hospital, Jessie McPherson Private Hospital, Epworth Healthcare, 8 NSW Public Hospitals, Lake Macquarie Private Hospital, The Canberra Hospital, Flinders Medical Centre, Townsville Hospital, Mater Health Services, Royal Perth Hospital. N.B. RNSH did not submit data for November and December. In addition one hospital did not submit completed ICU/Intubation times and therefore their information is not included in ICU/Intubation analyses. Final data related to this report was received by the ANZSCTS Data Management Centre in March. In future, the three-monthly data lock will be rigorously enforced to ensure that the Report is prepared more expeditiously. In this report, unless stated otherwise, mortality includes all deaths in hospital prior to discharge at any time plus all deaths post-discharge but within 3 days of the date of surgery. Cases with missing data fields for operation status and procedure type were excluded from the analysis. In 36 cases were excluded. ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
9 National Report This is the fifth report of the National Program. It describes the data from surgery performed in. At the time of this report, the following units had registered with the National database program and had contributed data in. Importantly, of the 4 Public Units in Australia have registered. Participating (8) Public Hospitals () Austin, VIC Royal Melbourne, VIC Monash Medical Centre, VIC St Vincent's, VIC Geelong, VIC The Alfred, VIC John Hunter, NSW Prince of Wales, NSW Westmead, NSW St George, NSW St Vincent's, NSW Liverpool, NSW Royal North Shore, NSW Royal Prince Alfred, NSW Flinders Medical Centre, SA Canberra, ACT Townsville, QLD Royal Perth, WA Sir Charles Gairdner, WA Royal Adelaide, SA* Private Hospitals Epworth, VIC Mater Health Services QLD Lake Macquarie, NSW Cabrini Health, VIC Jessie McPherson, VIC Peninsula Private, VIC* Holy Spirit Northside, QLD St John of God, WA* Non-participating () Public Hospitals (5) Prince Charles, QLD Princess Alexandra, QLD Fremantle, WA Royal Hobart, TAS Private Hospitals Melbourne, VIC Knox, VIC St Vincent s Private Hospital, VIC Warringal, VIC St George Private Hospital, NSW Strathfield, NSW Westmead, NSW Prince of Wales Private Hospital, NSW Sydney Adventist, NSW Wakefield, SA Mount, WA Hollywood, WA Ashford hospital, SA John Flynn, QLD Brisbane Waters, QLD Greenslopes, QLD St Andrew s Hospital, QLD *Joined in ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
10 Table - Hospitals contributing to ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Registry Total Number of Hospital Contributing procedures submitted -* Austin Hospital, VIC Yes 3689 Geelong Hospital, VIC Yes 488 Monash Medical Centre, VIC Yes 4374 Royal Melbourne Hospital, VIC Yes 6733 St Vincent s Hospital, VIC Yes 4833 The Alfred Hospital, VIC Yes 5635 Flinders Medical Centre, SA Yes 38 Mater Health Services, North Queensland Yes 336 Townsville Hospital, QLD Yes 7 Lake Macquarie Private Hospital, NSW Yes 67 John Hunter Hospital, NSW Yes 979 Prince of Wales Hospital, NSW Yes 867 St George Hospital, NSW Yes 8 St Vincent s Hospital, NSW Yes 997 Royal North Shore Hospital, NSW Yes 3 Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, NSW Yes 734 Liverpool Hospital, NSW Yes 33 Westmead Hospital, NSW Yes 97 The Canberra Hospital, ACT Yes 667 Cabrini Medical Centre, VIC Yes 37 Jessie McPherson, VIC Yes 54 Royal Perth Hospital, WA Yes 57 Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, WA Yes 5 Holyspirit Northside Hospital, QLD Yes 3 Epworth Private Hospital, VIC Yes 588 Prince Charles Hospital, QLD No Princess Alexandra Hospital, QLD No Fremantle Hospital, WA No Royal Hobart Hospital, TAS No Melbourne Private Hospital, VIC No Knox Private Hospital, VIC No St Vincent s & Mercy Private Hospital, VIC No Warringal Private Hospital, VIC No North Shore Private Hospital, NSW No St George Private Hospital, NSW No Strathfield Private Hospital, NSW No Westmead Private Hospital, NSW No Prince of Wales Private Hospital, NSW No Sydney Adventist Private Hospital, NSW No Wakefield Private Hospital, SA No Mount Lawley Private Hospital, WA No Hollywood Private Hospital, WA No Ashford hospital Private Hospital, SA No Brisbane Waters Private Hospital, QLD No Greenslopes Private Hospital, QLD No Royal Adelaide Hospital, SA No John Flynn, QLD No Total contributing hospitals 5 *Calendar year. ANZSCTS National Report Page
11 Comprehensive Surgeon s Report Number of patients Number of procedures This section provides a detailed assessment of the data. It provides a facility to look for emerging trends and inter-relationships between variables. The Surgeons Report includes detailed information about: Isolated CABG Surgery Data is presented on: o Mortality o Grafts applied o Patient characteristics o Post-operative complications o Post-operative clinical indicators Valve Surgery This section includes data on valve procedures, performed with and without Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts. Data is presented on: o Mortality o Procedure type o Prosthesis use o Post-operative complications o Post-operative clinical indicators Other Cardiac Operations This section provides outcome data for operations other than Valve and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft procedures, or where combinations of procedures, not covered in the previous section, were performed in the same surgical episode. Contributing Factors to Population Outcomes This section provides outcome data for all cardiac surgery procedures in relation to a number of risk factors. ANZSCTS National Report Page
12 Number of Procedures Mortality Rate (%) Isolated CABG Surgery Figure : Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG 55 5 Number of IsoCABG procedures Mortality rate Years Figure : Despite an increase in the average age of the operated population and the associated perceived increase in co-morbid processes, observed mortality for isolated coronary surgery has remained between and per cent over the past three years. Table a - Number of Procedures Total Number of procedures Redo Surgery Number Mortality Number Mortality Procedure type Number of procedures % of Isolated CABG Number % of Procedure type Number of procedures % of Redo Number % of Procedure type (redo) Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump % 74.7% 9.% 5 4.% % 5.% 9.% 8.3% TOTAL 4776.% 79.7% 33.% 6 4.5% ANZSCTS National Report Page
13 Number of Procedures Mortality rate (%) Isolated CABG Surgery Table b Number of Procedures 8- Total Number of procedures Redo Surgery Number Mortality Number Mortality Procedure type Number of procedures % of Isolated CABG Number % of Procedure type Number of procedures % of Redo Number % of Procedure type (redo) Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump 4 9.% 7.8% % 3 3.% 6 9.% 7.5% 7 3.9%.% TOTAL 58*.% 4.8% 436.% 3 3.% *55 missing data, missing data Figure : Mortality rates for initial and redo isolated CABG surgery 5 45 Initial Surgery Mortality (initial) Redo Surgery Mortality (Redo) Figure : Approximately 3-4% of isolated CABG are redo procedures. The mortality for redo-cabg is variably greater than for the initial procedure. ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
14 Number of Procedures Mortality Rate (%) Number of Procedures Mortality Rate (%) Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 3: Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG On-Pump 45 4 Number of Procedures Mortality rate Figure 4: Observed mortality rate for isolated CABG Off-Pump 5 Number of procedures Mortality rate ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
15 Isolated CABG Surgery Table a - Number of distal anastomoses Procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump Total number of procedures X X X 3 X 4 X 5 X 6 X 7 Mean no. grafts TOTAL Table b - Number of distal anastomoses 8- Procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump Total number of procedures X X X 3 X 4 X 5 X 6 X 7 Mean no. grafts TOTAL 58* *55 missing data Table : Over the last 6 years of ANZSCTS data collection, the average number of grafts have been approximately 3.3 for on-pump procedures and around.3.5 for off-pump. Almost 6% of off-pump but only 3% of on-pump patients had one or two grafts. ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
16 % of Procedures Isolated CABG Surgery 4 Figure 5: All arterial grafts in isolated CABG On Pump Figure 5: The general decrease in the proportion of patients having all arterial grafts reflects the practice of a large group of Units that joined after 7. Table 3: A greater proportion of off-pump CABG patients have all arterial grafts. T or Y grafts were performed in 33.3% off-pump CABG but only 6.8% of on-pump CABG s in. Table 3a - Arterial grafts Procedure type Total number of procedures Number of procedures Year All arterial % of procedure type Number of procedures T or Y grafts % of procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump TOTAL Table 3b -Arterial grafts 8- Procedure type Total number of procedures Number of procedures All arterial % of procedure type Number of procedures T or Y grafts % of procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump TOTAL 58* *55 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
17 % Procedures % Procedures Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 6: Conduits used in isolated CABG On-Pump Year BITA LITA or RITA Figure 7: Conduits used in isolated CABG Off-Pump BITA LITA or RITA RAD (x or x) Year ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
18 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 4a - Conduits used Procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump Total number of procedures Number of IMA conduits (mutually exclusive) Number of RAD (mutually exclusive) LITA RITA BITA RAD x RAD x Number of GEPA procedures Number of SVG procedures TOTAL Table 4b - Conduits used 8- Procedure type Isolated CABG On Pump Isolated CABG Off Pump Total number of procedures Number of IMA conduits (mutually exclusive) Number of RAD (mutually exclusive) LITA RITA BITA RAD x RAD x Number of GEPA procedures Number of SVG procedures TOTAL 58* *55 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
19 % of Patients No. of procedures Isolated CABG Surgery Patient Characteristics by Unit 35 Figure 8A: Total number of isolated CABG by Unit A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit Figure 8B: Patients by gender and Unit Females Male % 8% 6% 4% % % A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
20 % of Patients % of Patients Isolated CABG Surgery 6 Figure 8C: Percentage of patients >7yrs old by Unit A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit Figure 8D: Patients by clinical status and Unit Emergency/Salvage Urgent Elective % 8% 6% 4% % % A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit ANZSCTS National Report Page
21 % of Patients Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 8E: LV function by Unit % Severe Moderate Mild Normal 8% 6% 4% % % A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit ANZSCTS National Report Page
22 % Mortality Isolated CABG Surgery Risk Adjusted Mortality Figure 9A: Mortality after isolated CABG by unit OMR Predicted mortality RAMR US 9- - observed UK observed..5. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit Figure 9A includes both observed or actual and predicted and risk-adjusted mortality. Since the degree of risk associated with the operation varies widely for different patients who undergo cardiac surgery and patient characteristics will differ between hospitals, Risk-Adjustment is necessary to allow comparison of mortality between hospitals. The Risk-Adjusted Mortality Rate compares the mortality rates for the units involved in this analysis. A RAMR lower than the average implies that the unit performs better and one higher than average implies that it performs worse than the average (see also appendix A). In, 4/5 hospitals had predicted mortality which was lower than the observed, suggesting that their observed mortality was higher than expected based on the riskalgorithm (All Procedures Model) used. However Figure 9B indicates that statistically, based on a 95% CI, their performances are still within acceptable limits. ANZSCTS National Report Page
23 RAMR% Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 9B: Confidence intervals for RAMR following isolated CABG during 95% CI for risk-adjusted mortality rate RAMR average Observed mortality average - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Unit RAMR 95% CI for RAMR Figure 9B: The 95% CI for risk-adjusted mortality rate for each unit suggests all units are close to the group average. There is no statistically significant difference at that level between the mortality rates for the various units compared to the group (See Appendix B). ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
24 Percentage death Percentage death Isolated CABG Surgery Funnel Plots by Unit Unit Observed Mortality Isolated CABG 6 Units Sign. 5% Sign..% Number of cases Unit RAMR Isolated CABG 6 Units Sign. 5% Sign..% Number of cases ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
25 Isolated CABG Surgery Figure : Mortality rate for isolated CABG in relation to age % Mortality 4 3 <4 yrs 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Age Group Figure and Table 5: There is a progressive increase in operative mortality with advancing age. Mortality for the highest risk group, the 8+ yrs, is decreasing over the past three years. Table 5 Mortality by age Mortality (mortality/n,%) <4yrs 4-49yrs 5-59yrs 6-69yrs 7-79yrs 8+yrs /46,. 4/339,. 9/94,. /65,. 3/395,.3 4/43, 3.5 /6,. 4/33,. 7/37,.7 5/599,.9 37/46,.6 /393, /44, 4.5 6/35,.9 8/86,. 6/373,. 3/34,.4 3/36, /35,. /38,. 5/78,.7 3/49,. 3/49,.7 6/63,.3 7 /8, 3.6 /98,. 9/5,.7 3/94,.4 /86,.6 3/89, 6.9 ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
26 No. of urgent cases % within 7hrs of angiography % mortality rate Isolated CABG Surgery Figure A: Mortality rate for isolated CABG in relation to clinical status 4 Elective Urgent Emergency Year Figure a: Clinical urgency also significantly influences mortality at approximately around % for elective, % for urgent and 9% for emergency surgery in. Figure B: Urgent Cases that had surgery within 7hours of Angiogram 8 Number of Urgent Cases % within 7hrs of angiogram % % 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% % % % A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit The ANZSCTS Database definition of Urgent includes the requirement that the procedure is performed within 7 hours of angiography. It appears that a majority of patients are incorrectly classified as Urgent by most Units. ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
27 No. of Procedures % Mortality Isolated CABG Surgery Table 6 Mortality by clinical status Mortality (mortality/n, %) Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage 3/36,. 3/56,. 3/47, 8.8 /9,. 39/355,. 4/449,.7 /6, 9.7 /8, /498,.4 3/55,. 7/83, 9.3 /7, /987,. /43,.5 3/3, 9.9 /4,. 7 /48,.4 7/6,.5 8/, 7.3 /3, 33.3 Figure A: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by pre-operative AMI 7-9 Cases Mortality No Yes <6hrs 6-4 hrs -7 days 7- days > days Pre-op MI Time since AMI Figure a: Over the past five years, the surgical risk after AMI is approximately.5% or almost two and a half times that without AMI. The risk is high at intervals <4 hours after AMI, then falls rapidly to.6% in the -7 day group and to.5% in the > day group. Table 7 details the mortality related to pre-operative AMI this year. ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
28 No. of Procedures % Mortality Isolated CABG Surgery Table 7 Mortality by pre-operative AMI Mortality (mortality/n, %) Pre-op AMI Time since AMI Yes No <=6 hrs 6-4 hrs -7 days 7- days >= days 6/598,.3 9/77,.9 3/46, 6.5 9/6, 4.5 /837,.6 /746,.6 4/95,.5 6/68,.4 3/9,. 6/65, 9. 7/8, 8.5 6/68,.3 8/768,.3 5/4, /38,.6 5/95,.3 6/3,. 4/5, 8. 3/55,.4 /64, 3. 6/95,.7 8 4/89,. 5/659,.9 6/9,.7 /48, 4. 4/443, 3. 8/533,.5 /87,. 7 4/46, 3. 5/38,. 3/, 4.3 4/36,. /37, 3.6 9/356,.5 5/696,. Figure B: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by type of AMI Cases Mortality rate No MI NSTEMI STEMI Pre-op AMI Group The type of pre-operative AMI has been recorded for the past two years. The histogram indicates that overall, the presence of a STEMI increases mortality more than a Non-STEMI. There are insufficient numbers as yet, to further analyse the STEMI group. ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
29 No. of Procedures % Mortality Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 3: Mortality rate for isolated CABG by LV function Cases Mortality Normal Mild Moderate Severe LV Dysfunction Figure 3: Reduced ventricular function remains a significant determinant of perioperative mortality. Table 8 Mortality by LV function Mortality (mortality/n %) LV Dysfunction Normal Mild Moderate Severe /79,.9 3/57,.5 9/669,.8 3/56, 8.3 /3,.9 /556,.3 /74,.8 8/85, /969,. 7/366,. /647, 3. 3/3, /748,.6 8/87,.7 6/466, 3.4 5/8,.7 7 9/53,.7 3/77, 3. 4/36, 3.9 8/, 7.8 ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
30 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 9 - Mortality - Gender Mortality - Off pump Gender (n, %) Procedure type (n, %)* Male Female Off-Pump On-Pump 5/383,.3 8/963,.9 53/388,.4 3/937, /387,.8 6/96, /76,.4 6/79,. 7 36/36,.7 /5, 4. Total 39/5879,.5 3/436, 3. *55 missing data 5/45,. 74/436,.7 8/477,.7 77/4337,.8 7/376,.9 77/3786,. /73,.7 53/379,.6 3/,.5 54/456,. 5/74,.4 335/89,.8 Table - Mortality - Diabetes Mortality - Renal function Diabetes (n, %) Pre-op creatinine (n, %) Pre-op egfr (n, %) Yes Yes <ml >=ml > 6 ml/min 6 ml/min 34/74,. 34/74,. 69/46,.5 /76, /368,. 43/94, /696,.9 33/696,.9 8/4665,.7 4/53,.6 37/366,. 48/58, /446,.9 4/446,.9 8/486,. 4/7, 3. 4/343,.3 44/97, /66,.3 7/66,.3 49/3383,.4 6/69, 3.6 3/673,. 3/879,.6 7 /83,.6 /83,.6 47/568,.8 /88,.4 4/947,. 33/79, 4.7 Total 58/6863*,.3 58/6863*,.3 38/93,.7 34/73, 4.8 7/58,. 88/467, 4. *7 missing data Table 9 and : The overall mortality rate for the 5 year period is significantly affected by female gender, diabetes and renal impairment. ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
31 Isolated CABG Surgery Table Post-operative complications by age (% of cases) Age Group <4yrs 4-49yrs 5-59yrs 6-69yrs 7-79yrs 8+yrs Total n * New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular Complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cases) Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *4 missing data Table : Advancing age is consistently associated with an increased likelihood of most post-operative complications. It also associated with an increased likelihood of transfusion requirements. ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
32 Isolated CABG Surgery Table Post-operative complications by clinical status (% of cases) Operative Status Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Total n * New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular Complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Return to theatre (all cases) Septicaemia Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *4 missing data Table : Increasingly acute clinical status is similarly associated with an increased likelihood of developing postoperative complications and need for transfusion. ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
33 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 3a - Complications by: redo, off pump, renal function (% of cases) Redo Off-pump Pre-op creatinine Pre-op egfr Total st proc Redo Offpump Onpump. mmol/l. mmol/l > 6 ml/min 6 ml/min Patients n * New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular Complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *4 missing data Tables 3a and b indicate that in redo procedures, on-pump surgery and impaired renal function tend to be associated with greater incidence of most adverse outcomes and the use of blood products. ANZSCTS National Report Page 33
34 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 3b - Complications by: redo, off pump, renal function 8-(% of cases) Redo Off-pump Pre-op creatinine Pre-op egfr Total st proc Redo Offpump Onpump. mmol/l. mmol/l > 6 ml/min 6 ml/min Patients n * New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular Complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *3 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 34
35 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 4 Resource utilisation by age (median value) Age Group (years) < Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 35
36 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 5 - Resource utilisation by clinical status (median value) Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) Table 5: Over this five year period, there does not appear to have been any significant change in the duration of intubation time, of stay in ICU or postoperative length of stay. Emergency and Salvage patient groups have increased resource utilisation requirements. ANZSCTS National Report Page 36
37 Isolated CABG Surgery Table 6 - Resource utilisation by: gender, redo, off pump, renal function (median value) Gender Redo Off pump Pre-op creatinine* Male Female st proc Redo Off pump On pump. mmol/l. mmol/l Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 37
38 % Permanent Stroke % New Renal Failure Isolated CABG Surgery Figure 4: Morbidity by clinical status and unit A) New Renal Failure Elective Urgent Emergency/Salvage (n) no. of cases A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit B) Permanent Stroke 5 (n) No. of cases Elective Urgent Emergency/Salvage A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit ANZSCTS National Report Page 38
39 % Procedures Isolated CABG Surgery C) Re-operation for Bleeding Figure 5: Post-operative complications by unit 3 A) Deep sternal wound infection prior to discharge (n) No. of cases A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit ANZSCTS National Report Page 39
40 % Procedures % Procedures B) Deep sternal wound infection within 3days of surgery (n) No. of cases A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit 7 6 C) Return to theatre for bleeding within 3 days of surgery 5 (n) No. of cases A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital Unit ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
41 Fraction defective Fraction defective..4.6 Control Charts for Isolated CABG Control charts for in-hospital or 3-day mortality, deep sternal infection, and haemorrhage represent variance from the control for each Unit. ICU time, intubation time, length of stay, and post-procedure length of stay represent variation from the mean. The boundaries represent 3 standard deviations from the mean. The control chart for mortality is the only chart that is risk-adjusted using the All Procedures Model. Control Chart - Observed in-hospital or 3 day Mortality A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit Fraction defective units are out of control Control Chart - Risk-adjusted in-hospital or 3 day Mortality Rate (RAMR) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit Fraction defective units are out of control ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
42 Fraction defective Fraction defective Isolated CABG Surgery Control Chart - Deep Sternal Wound Infection * A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit Fraction defective unit is out of control This is the second consecutive year that Unit W has been above the upper control limits. Control Chart - Haemorrhage A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit Fraction defective units are out of control ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
43 Mean Vent Mean ICU Isolated CABG Surgery Note: the following control charts for ICU time, intubation time, length of stay, and post-procedure length of stay are representative of the Mean not the Median as they are presented throughout the report. Control Chart - ICU Stay * A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit ICU 4 units are out of control Unit T has been outside the upper limits for 3 consecutive years. Control Chart - Intubation time * * A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit VENT units are out of control Units D and J are outside upper limits. This is the first year both units are outside the upper limits. ANZSCTS National Report Page 43
44 5 Mean LOS Mean LOS Isolated CABG Surgery Control Chart - Total length of stay (LOS) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit LOS units are out of control Control Chart - Total length of stay (LOS) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit LOS units are out of control All Units were within control limits for total length of stay in ANZSCTS National Report Page 44
45 5 Mean pplos Isolated CABG Surgery Control Chart - Post procedure length of stay A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Hospital unit Control limit PPLOS units are out of control The difference between total and post-procedure length of stay represents surgical delay times. ANZSCTS National Report Page 45
46 Isolated CABG Surgery Surgeons Control Charts Control Chart - Observed Mortality for Individual surgeons * * * Surgeon Code Control limit Fraction defective 3 units are out of control Control Chart - Risk Adjusted Mortality Rate (RAMR) for Individual surgeons * * * Surgeon Code Control limit Fraction defective 3 units are out of control ANZSCTS National Report Page 46
47 Isolated CABG Surgery 4 Observed Mortality Isolated CABG Surgeons Sign. 5% Sign..% Number of cases RAMR Isolated CABG 4 Surgeons Sign. 5% Sign..% Number of cases One surgeon was excluded from the analysis, as only one CABG surgery was performed in which resulted in mortality. ANZSCTS National Report Page 47
48 CUSUM SCORE CUSUM curves for Risk-adjusted 3-day Mortality - Isolated CABG The CUSUM scores for each case in the combined units and then for separate units fall within the rejection (red) line, the performance of all hospitals is at a satisfactory level (See Appendix C). 6 CUSUM TEST ALL UNITS -Jan- TO 3-Dec DATES Reject CUSUM ANZSCTS National Report Page 48
49 Isolated CABG Surgery ANZSCTS National Report Page 49
50 Isolated CABG Surgery ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
51 Isolated CABG Surgery ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
52 Isolated CABG Surgery The CUSUM test illustrates that some Units, indeed the entire group, approach the upper limit on isolated occasions during the year, but when that happens, the mortality outcome rapidly corrects. ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
53 Valve Surgery Table 7a - Single valve operations Without CABG WITH CABG Initial Redo Total Total Aortic No Died % No Died % No Died % No Died % Replacement Repair/Reconstruction without Annuloplasty Bentall Procedure David Procedure Valvotomy Ross Procedure Other Valve Proc Aortic Total Mitral Replacement Annuloplasty Repair/Reconstruction with Annuloplasty Repair/Reconstruction without Annuloplasty Other Valve Proc Mitral Total Tricuspid Replacement Annuloplasty Repair/reconstruction with Annuloplasty Tricuspid Total Pulmonary Replacement Other Valve Proc Pulmonary Total Total Single Valve Table 7b - Multiple valve operations Double Valves Mitral & Aortic Mitral & Tricuspid Aortic & Tricuspid Other double valves Double total Triple total Total Multiple Total Single Total Valve * *3 incomplete/inaccurate data, 4 incomplete/inaccurate data ANZSCTS National Report Page 53
54 Valve Surgery Table 8a - Type of valve prosthesis - Single Valve with or without CABG Valve Position Aortic Mitral Tricuspid Pulmonary n 774 % 7* % 3 % 3** % Mechanical # Xenograft # Allograft Autograft Annuloplasty Ring/Band ## Not specified *8 repair reconstruction without annuloplasty not included, 3 miscoded cases not included. ** repair/reconstruction without annuloplasty not included. # of replacements ## of repairs 3 miscoded cases not included ANZSCTS National Report Page 54
55 Valve Surgery Table 9b Aortic Root Reconstruction Procedures WITHOUT CABG WITH CABG No. Died % No. Died % Pulmonary autografts (Ross) Root reconstruction with valve conduit (Bentall) Root reconstruction with valve sparing (David) NB Bentall procedures listed in Tables 7a include only those cases in which Data Managers coded the cases as either Coronary Artery Bypass or Valve Surgery and selected Aortic Valve Procedure=6, Root Reconstruction with Valve Conduit (Bentall procedure). Bentall procedures listed in 9b includes all cases above PLUS cases where Data Managers coded Other cardiac and said yes to Aortic procedure with yes to any one of the following: Aortic aneurysm type ascending, Aortic aneurysm type Arch, and/or Aortic dissection. ANZSCTS National Report Page 55
56 Valve Surgery Table - Valve aetiology by age Single Aortic Valve with or without CABG (% of cases) Age Group <4 yrs 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Total n * Rheumatic Congenital Idiopathic Calcific Myxomatous degeneration Failed prior repair Prosthetic valve failure Periprosthetic leak Prosthetic valve thrombosis Active infection Previous infection Marfans Annuloaortic ectasia Other degenerative disease Dissection Tumour Trauma Iatrogenic Functional Mitral Functional tricuspid Other *3 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 56
57 Valve Surgery Table - Valve aetiology by age - Mitral Valve with or without CABG (% of cases) Age Group <4 yrs 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Total n * Rheumatic Congenital Ischaemic Idiopathic Calcific Myxomatous degeneration Failed prior repair Prosthetic valve failure Peri-prosthetic leak Prosthetic valve thrombosis Active infection Previous infection Marfans Other degenerative disease Dissection Tumour Trauma Iatrogenic Functional mitral Functional tricuspid Other *5 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 57
58 Valve Surgery Table Summary of procedures Valves Only Number of Operations Mortality (n) Mortality (%) Aortic Valve Surgery 78.9 Aortic Valve Replacement Mitral Valve Surgery Mitral Valve Replacement Mitral Valve Repair Tricuspid Valve Surgery Pulmonary Valve Surgery Mitral & Aortic Valve Surgery Mitral & Tricuspid Valve Surgery Aortic & Tricuspid Valve Surgery Other Double Valve Surgery Triple Valve Surgery 3 5. Total Valves Only Valves & CABG Only Aortic Valve Surgery & CABG Aortic Valve Replacement & CABG Mitral Valve Surgery & CABG Mitral Valve Replacement & CABG 7.9 Mitral Valve Repair & CABG Triscuspid Valve Surgery & CABG Pulmonary Valve Surgery & CABG Mitral & Aortic Valve Surgery & CABG 5. Mitral & Tricuspid Valve Surgery & CABG Aortic & Tricuspid Valve Surgery Other Double Valve Surgery & CABG Triple Valve Surgery & CABG Total Valves & CABG Only TOTAL Valve (with or without CABG) Only ANZSCTS National Report Page 58
59 Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Valve Surgery Figure 6: Mortality rate for isolated Valve(s) procedures 8 Procedures Mortality Years Figure 7: Mortality rate for all Valves with CABG procedures Procedures Mortality Years Figures 6 and 7 demonstrate the addition of CABG to Valve surgery increases the mortality rate. ANZSCTS National Report Page 59
60 Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Valve Surgery Figure 8: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement as an isolated procedure 4 No. of procdures Mortality Years Figure 9: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement with CABG procedures No. of procdures Mortality Years ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
61 Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Valve Surgery Figure : Mortality rate for Mitral Valve as an isolated procedure 3 8 Replacement proecudures Replacement mortality Repair/Reconstruction procedures Repair/Reconstuction mortality Years Figure : Mortality rate for Mitral Valve with CABG procedures 6 Replacement procedures Replacement mortality Repair/Reconstruction procedures Repair/Reconstruction mortality Years Table and Figures 8- demonstrate that the addition of CABG with Valve surgery increases mortality for Aortic Valve Replacement and for Mitral Valve procedures. ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
62 Number of procedures Number of cases Valve Surgery Figure : Mortality for Aortic Valve Replacement by unit - single valve (initial operation) Without CABG With CABG (n) number of mortalities A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Units Figure 3: Mortality for Mitral Valve Replacement by unit - single valve (initial operation) 5 Without CABG With CABG (n) number of mortalities A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Units ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
63 Number of procedures Mortality rate (%) Valve Surgery Table 3 Mortality by age for single valve without CABG Mortality (mortality/n, %) Age Group <4 years 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Aortic /63 - /63 - /9.8 5/7.3 9/ /7.9 Mitral /59.7 / /97 3. /46.7 5/4 4. 4/56 7. Tricuspid /. / - /4 - /4 5. /6 - / Pulmonary /8 - /5 - / Total /5.3 /4.6 4/.8 7/ /476.9 / Figure 4: Mortality rate for single AVR with CABG procedures 6 Procedures 7 years Mortality 7 years Procedures >7 years Mortality >7 years Years Table 4 Mortality by age for single AVR + CABG 7- Mortality (mortality/n, %) Age Group <4 years 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs / - /5 - / /49. / /5 7.9 /4 - /7 - /9 - /44.4 5/89 5. / /4 - /35.9 5/ /35.3 3/ / - / 5. /94. 3/5 6. 6/ /4 - / - 3/ / /98 6. ANZSCTS National Report Page 63
64 Mortality rate (%) Valve Surgery Figure 5: Mortality rate for Aortic Valve Replacement with CABG procedures, in relation to the urgency of surgery Elective Urgent Emergency Clinical Status Table 5 Mortality by clinical status for AVR + CABG 9 and Mortality (mortality/n, %) Clinical Status Elective Urgent Emergency 7/ / 9. /. / /7 4.7 / /48.7 /8 7.8 /9. 8 / / 7.8 /7-7 3/ / /3 - The data in Figure 5 and Table 5 suggest that the mortality of combined Aortic Valve Replacement and CABG for urgent cases is greater than that for elective cases in 7-. Clinically Urgent was more tightly defined in 8-9, however, the definition is not universally adhered to (see figure b). ANZSCTS National Report Page 64
65 Valve Surgery Table 6 Mortality by redo for AVR + CABG Mortality (mortality/n, %) Redo Yes No 5/4.9 6/ / / / / / / / / Table 6 suggests that although the results vary from year to year, the overall risk of redo surgery for AVR + CAG over the past five years is increased, at 7.4% compared to 4.4% for non-redo procedures. ANZSCTS National Report Page 65
66 Valve Surgery Table 7 Post-operative complications by valve position Isolated single valve (% of cases) Valve Position Aortic Mitral Tricuspid or Pulmonary Total n * New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *9 missing data ANZSCTS National Report Page 66
67 Valve Surgery Table 8 Post-operative complications by valve position Single valve with CABG 9 and (% of cases) Valve Position Aortic Mitral Tricuspid or Pulmonary Total Year n* New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products *4 missing data Tables 7 and 8 indicate that the incidence of major post-operative complications tends to be higher for combined valve and CABG procedures. For the overall data see table 3a. ANZSCTS National Report Page 67
68 Valve Surgery Table 9 Resource utilisation by valve position Isolated single valve (median value) Aortic Mitral Tricuspid or Pulmonary.. 9. Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 68
69 Valve Surgery Table 3 Resource utilization by valve position Single valve with CABG (median value) Aortic Mitral Tricuspid or Pulmonary Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay 9... (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 69
70 New renal failure (%) New renal failure (%) Valve Surgery Figure 6: Number of isolated single valve replacement procedures A) New renal failure rate by valve position and unit Aortic Mitral (n) number of new renal failure A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Units B) New renal failure by valve position and unit Aortic Mitral (n) number of new renal failure A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Title ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
71 Re-operation for bleeding (%) Re-opration for bleeding (%) Valve Surgery C) Re-op for bleeding by valve position and unit Aortic Mitral (n) number of re-operations A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Units 5 D) Re-op for bleeding by valve position and unit Aortic Mitral (n) number of re-operations A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Units ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
72 Valve Surgery Table 3a - Post-operative complications by age - Single valve with CABG (% of cases) Age Group (%) <4 years 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
73 Valve Surgery Table 3b - Post-operative complications by age - Single valve with CABG (% of cases) Age Group (%) <4 years 4-49 yrs 5-59 yrs 6-69 yrs 7-79 yrs 8+ yrs Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Septicaemia Return to theatre (all cause) Re-op for Bleeding Peri-operative AMI New Cardiac Arrhythmia Pneumonia GIT complication Multi-system Failure Anticoagulant complication Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products ANZSCTS National Report Page 73
74 Valve Surgery Table 3 Resource utilisation by age - Single valve with CABG (median value) Age Group (years) < Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) The effect of age on post-operative complications and Resource Utilisation after single valve and CABG surgery is illustrated in Tables 3 and 33. The incidence of most major complications is inconsistently related to age. ANZSCTS National Report Page 74
75 Valve Surgery Table 33 Resource utilisation by age - Multiple valves (median value) Age Group (years) < Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 75
76 Table 34 - Other surgery types Other Group data Surgery type (NOT mutually exclusive) Total number of procedures Mortality by procedure 9 n (mort) % Left Ventricular Aneurysm - - Acquired VSD Aortic Procedure* Aneurysm Asc only Asc + Arch Arch only - - Desc Thor/Abd only Other 9. Dissection Asc Acute Asc Chronic Desc Acute 5. Desc Chronic - - Acute Traumatic Aortic Transection Cardiac Trauma LVOT Myectomy for HOCM LV Rupture Repair Pericardiectomy 9 4. Pulmonary Thrombo-endarterectomy 9. Carotid Endarterectomy Left Ventricular Reconstruction Pulmonary Embolectomy. Cardiac Tumour Cardiac Transplant Congenital ASD.7 Other 57.8 Permanent LV Epicardial Lead Atrial Arrhythmia Surgery *Some units did not submit Aortic Procedure Type data despite answering yes to Aortic Procedure ANZSCTS National Report Page 76
77 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population The following illustrates aspects of the effect of age, procedure type, left ventricular function, clinical urgency, redo-procedures and some pre-operative co-morbidities on post-operative outcomes and Resource Utilisation. Table 35a Major complication by age in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Age Group (years) < Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Re-op for Bleeding Resource utilisation (median value) Age Group (years) < Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 77
78 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 35b Major complication by age in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Age Group (years) < Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Re-op for Bleeding Resource utilisation (median value) Age Group (years) < Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 78
79 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 36a Major complication by procedure type in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Isolated CABG Valve(s) only Procedure Type Valve(s) + CABG Other Total n New Renal Failure Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Re-op for Bleeding Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products transfused *46 missing Resource utilisation (median value) Isolated CABG Valve(s) only Valve(s) + CABG Other Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 79
80 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 36b Major complication by procedure type in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Isolated CABG Valve(s) only Procedure Type Valve(s) + CABG Other Total n New Renal Failure Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Re-op for Bleeding Red Blood Cells transfused Non-RBC blood products transfused Resource utilisation (median value) Isolated CABG Valve(s) only Valve(s) + CABG Other Intubation Time (hours) Intensive Care Stay (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
81 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 37a - Major complication by LV function in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) LV Dysfunction Normal Mild Moderate Severe Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Resource utilisation by LV function 9 (median value) Normal Mild Moderate Severe Intubation Time (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) Table 37b - Major complication by LV function in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) LV Dysfunction Normal Mild Moderate Severe Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Resource utilisation by LV function (median value) Normal Mild Moderate Severe Intubation Time (hours) Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
82 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 38 - Major complication by diabetes in cardiac surgical patients and (% of cases) Diabetes Yes No Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Table 39 - Major complication by preoperative renal function and (% of cases) Pre-op EGFR > 6 ml/min 6 ml/min Total New Renal Failure Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Re-op for Bleeding Median value Post-op Length of stay (days) Pre-op EGFR > 6 ml/min Pre-op EGFR 6 ml/min Total ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
83 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 4a Major complication by clinical status (% of cases) Operative Status Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Re-op for Bleeding Median value Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Post-op Length of Stay (days) Table 4b Major complication by clinical status (% of cases) Operative Status Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Re-op for Bleeding Median value Elective Urgent Emergency Salvage Post-op Length of Stay (days) ANZSCTS National Report Page 83
84 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 4 - Major complication by redo procedure in cardiac surgical patients and (% of cases) st Proc Redo Total n New Renal Failure Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) *538 missing Re-op for Bleeding Table 4a - Major complication by respiratory disease in cardiac surgical patients (% of cases) Respiratory Disease No Mild Moderate Severe Total n Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Median value No Mild Moderate Severe Total Intubation Time ANZSCTS National Report Page 84
85 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 4b - Major complication by respiratory disease in cardiac surgical patients in (% of cases) Respiratory Disease No Mild Moderate Severe Total n Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Median value No Mild Moderate Severe Total Intubation Time ANZSCTS National Report Page 85
86 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 43a - Previous cerebrovascular disease - atrial arrhythmia - CPB time (% of cases) Previous Cerebrovascular Disease Atrial Arrhythmia Yes No Total Yes No Total n Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma CPB time > hrs > 3 hrs >3 hrs Total n Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma ANZSCTS National Report Page 86
87 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 43b - Previous cerebrovascular disease - atrial arrhythmia - CPB time (% of cases) Previous Cerebrovascular Disease Atrial Arrhythmia Yes No Total Yes No Total n Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma CPB time > hrs > 3 hrs >3 hrs Total n Cerebrovascular complication Permanent Stroke Transient Stroke Continuous Coma ANZSCTS National Report Page 87
88 Data for the entire cardiac surgical population Table 44 Deep Sternal Infection within 3 days of surgery BITA Obesity Return to theatre by year (% of cases) BITA (%) Obesity (%) Return to theatre (all cause, %) Deep Sternal Infection (3 days post-op) Yes No Total Yes No Total Yes No Total ANZSCTS National Report Page 88
89 In-House reporting module - report from all units combined The ANZSCTS online web system contains an In-House reporting module that provides a report on case numbers and outcomes for the individual unit as required. The following pages display a copy of that report generated by the same software, but with combined data of all the units for the Calendar year. PLEASE NOTE: Minor discrepancies may exist between the National Report and this Reporting Module and are due to differences in filtering processes prior to analysis. ANZSCTS National Report Page 89
90 National Web Report ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
91 ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
92 ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
93 ANZSCTS National Report Page 93
94 ANZSCTS National Report Page 94
95 ANZSCTS National Report Page 95
96 ANZSCTS National Report Page 96
97 ANZSCTS National Report Page 97
98 ANZSCTS National Report Page 98
99 ANZSCTS National Report Page 99
100 Processes The following pages outline formal processes relating to the conduct of the project. These include: Data management Peer Review mechanism Data collection form Patient Information Sheet Opt-off procedure ANZSCTS National Report Page
101 Data Management All data collected as part of the ANZSCTS project is forwarded to the Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University. The flow of information into the data centre is outlined in the following figure. Surgical Unit Interim Surgical Unit Surgical Unit Surgical Unit Surgical Unit Unit Registry Error Correction Final Unit Registry Merged Nationa l Registr y ANZSCTS National Report Page
102 Current Peer Review Mechanism for identification of Unit Outliers STEP : Identification of outlier on Control Chart Week STEP 3: CDA reviews local audit report and discusses results with Unit Week 8 STEP 4: Review most recent KPI data: KPI remains out of range Week STEP : Unit contacted and asked to undertake internal review of the past 3 months data and report within 4 weeks Week 4 Result within limits No action required STEP 6: CDA reviews external audit report and discusses results with Unit Week STEP 7: Review most recent KPI data: KPI remains out of range Week 4 STEP 5: Unit contacted and asked to agree to external review of the past 3 months data and report within 4 weeks Week 6 Result within limits No action required Outlier defined as any unit outside 3 standard deviations for any of the 5 performance indicators. STEP 8: Unit contacted and meeting arranged with hospital administration and Department of Health The ANZSCTS Data Review Committee and the ANZSCTS Database Project Manager undertake the external review. ANZSCTS National Report Page
103 Data Collection Form General Description The following pages show the ANZSCTS Data Collection Form. This form contains only the ANZSCTS Minimum Dataset. Individual hospitals may have a slightly different form depending on the type and amount of additional data each hospital wishes to collect. The ANZSCTS Data collection form consists of 3 parts: Pre operative, Intra Operative and Post Operative. Pre Operative: We recommend that this section of the form be completed by the Resident. This part of the form contains information on the patient s demographics, risk factors, pre operative cardiac status and previous interventions. Intra Operative: We recommend that this section of the form be completed by the Surgeon. This part of the form contains information on the patient s haemodynamic data, operative status, and information directly related to the procedure performed. Post Operative: We recommend that this section of the form be completed by the Registrar. This part of the form contains information on post operative complications and mortality. We also recommend that the Data Manager check all parts of the form for completeness, make any amendments as required and notify the Data Management Centre at Baker Heart Research Institute. Each part is contained on separate pages from the other parts. They can therefore be separated from each other for the purposes of data collection if required. Submission of data to the ANZSCTS Data Management Centre When all 3 parts of the form have been completed and checked this should be indicated on the top of the first page. The data is then entered on the onsite database. When entry is completed, it is then sent to the Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine via encrypted . ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
104 Data Collection Form ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
105 ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
106 ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
107 ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
108 ANZSCTS National Report Page 8
109 ANZSCTS National Report Page 9
110 ANZSCTS National Report Page
111 ANZSCTS National Report Page
112 ANZSCTS National Report Page
113 ANZSCTS National Report Page 3
114 ANZSCTS National Report Page 4
115 ANZSCTS National Report Page 5
116 ANZSCTS National Report Page 6
117 ANZSCTS National Report Page 7
ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program ANNUAL REPORT ANZSCTS National Report 2015 Page 1
ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ANZSCTS National Report 2015 Page 1 The Australian and New Zealand Society of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgeons (ANZSCTS) Cardiac Surgery Database
More informationANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program. National Annual Report
ANZSCTS Cardiac Surgery Database Program National Annual Report 2017 The Australian and New Zealand Society of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Surgery Database Program National Annual Report 2017
More informationCardiac surgery in Victorian public hospitals, Public report
Cardiac surgery in Victorian public hospitals, 2009 10 Public report Cardiac surgery in Victorian public hospitals, 2009 10 Public report Authors: DT Dinh, L Tran, V Chand, A Newcomb, G Shardey, B Billah
More informationAccredited Sites for Advanced Training HAEMATOLOGY June 2018
Accredited Sites for Advanced Training HAEMATOLOGY June 2018 Core Training in Haematology can only be undertaken in an accredited training setting. Applicants are advised that the position applied for
More informationAustralia and New Zealand Source Registry Edwards Sapien Aortic Valve 30 day Outcomes
Australia and New Zealand Source Registry Edwards Sapien Aortic Valve 30 day Outcomes A/ Professor Darren Walters On behalf of the ANZ Source Investigators Director of Cardiology Brisbane, Australia ANZ
More informationSite Accreditation for Rehabilitation Medicine
Site Accreditation for Rehabilitation Medicine Last updated September 2018 Hospital State Status No. of University of Canberra Hospital ACT Accredited 4 General, Neurological, Geriatric, Community Feb
More information2016 Physician Quality Reporting System Data Collection Form: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) (for patients aged 18 years and older)
2016 Physician Quality Reporting System Data Collection Form: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) (for patients aged 18 years and older) IMPORTANT: Any measure with a 0% performance rate (100% for inverse
More informationEACTS Adult Cardiac Database
EACTS Adult Cardiac Database Quality Improvement Programme List of changes to Version 2.0, 13 th Dec 2018, compared to version 1.0, 1 st May 2014. INTRODUCTORY NOTES This document s purpose is to list
More informationDATA REPORT. August 2014
AUDIT DATA REPORT August 2014 Prepared for the Australian and New Zealand Gastric and Oesophageal Surgical Association by the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons 199 Ward St, North Adelaide, SA 5006
More informationThe Ross Procedure: Outcomes at 20 Years
The Ross Procedure: Outcomes at 20 Years Tirone David Carolyn David Anna Woo Cedric Manlhiot University of Toronto Conflict of Interest None The Ross Procedure 1990 to 2004 212 patients: 66% 34% Mean age:
More informationState of Cardiovascular Health in the NT DR MARCUS ILTON
State of Cardiovascular Health in the NT DR MARCUS ILTON Background NT Population For whom we provide Cardiac Care Population - 250,000 Darwin - 140,000 Alice Springs - 40,000 Katherine - 10,000 Tennant
More informationAccredited Sites for Advanced Training IMMUNOLOGY AND ALLERGY February 2017
Sites for Advanced Training IMMUNOLOGY AND ALLERGY February 2017 Core Training in Immunology and Allergy can only be undertaken in an accredited training setting. Applicants are advised that the position
More informationIschemic Heart Disease Interventional Treatment
Ischemic Heart Disease Interventional Treatment Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory Procedures (N = 89) is a regional and national referral center for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of
More informationCORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) MEASURES GROUP OVERVIEW
CONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) MEASURES GROUP OVERVIEW 2015 PQRS OPTIONS F MEASURES GROUPS: 2015 PQRS MEASURES IN CONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) MEASURES GROUP: #43 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG):
More informationSetting The setting was a hospital. The economic study was carried out in Australia.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) after initially successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA): a review of 17 years experience Barakate M S, Hemli J M, Hughes C F, Bannon P G,
More informationAccredited Sites for Advanced Training Palliative Medicine Updated October 2018
Accredited Sites for Advanced Training Palliative Medicine Updated October 2018 Training Terms 1 (Inpatient unit/hospice), 2 (Community) and 3 (Teaching Hospital/Consultation) should be completed at two
More informationAccredited Sites for Advanced Training Palliative Medicine Updated January 2019
Accredited Sites for Advanced Training Palliative Medicine Updated January 2019 IMPORTANT NOTE: Training Terms 1 (Inpatient unit/hospice), 2 (Community) and 3 (Teaching Hospital/Consultation) should be
More informationMinimally Invasive Aortic Surgery With Emphasis On Technical Aspects, Extracorporeal Circulation Management And Cardioplegic Techniques
Minimally Invasive Aortic Surgery With Emphasis On Technical Aspects, Extracorporeal Circulation Management And Cardioplegic Techniques Konstadinos A Plestis, MD System Chief of Cardiothoracic and Vascular
More informationEarly and One-year Outcomes of Aortic Root Surgery in Marfan Syndrome Patients
Early and One-year Outcomes of Aortic Root Surgery in Marfan Syndrome Patients A Prospective, Multi-Center, Comparative Study Joseph S. Coselli, Irina V. Volguina, Scott A. LeMaire, Thoralf M. Sundt, Elizabeth
More informationKinsing Ko, Thom de Kroon, Najim Kaoui, Bart van Putte, Nabil Saouti. St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
Minimal Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery After Previous Sternotomy Without Aortic Clamping: Short- and Long Term Results of a Single Surgeon Single Institution Kinsing Ko, Thom de Kroon, Najim Kaoui, Bart
More informationFaculty/Presenter Disclosure
Faculty/Presenter Disclosure Faculty: Andre Lamy Relationships with commercial interests: Grants/Research Support: None Speakers Bureau/Honoraria: None Consulting Fees: None Other: None CORONARY: The Coronary
More informationCatheter-based mitral valve repair MitraClip System
Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair: Results of the EVEREST II Trial William A. Gray MD Director of Endovascular Services Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine Columbia University Medical Center The Cardiovascular
More informationUniversity of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research
Rogers, C., Capoun, R., Scott, L., Taylor, J., Angelini, G., Narayan, P.,... Ascione, R. (2017). Shortening cardioplegic arrest time in patients undergoing combined coronary and valve surgery: results
More informationPreoperative Anemia versus Blood Transfusion: Which is the Culprit for Worse Outcomes in Cardiac Surgery?
Preoperative Anemia versus Blood Transfusion: Which is the Culprit for Worse Outcomes in Cardiac Surgery? Damien J. LaPar MD, MSc, James M. Isbell MD, MSCI, Jeffrey B. Rich MD, Alan M. Speir MD, Mohammed
More informationSotirios N. Prapas, M.D., Ph.D, F.E.C.T.S.
CORONARY ARTERY REVASCULARIZATION WITH MILD AORTIC STENOSIS: STRATEGIES OF TREATMENT 9 th ANNUAL MEETING OF THE EAB SOCIETY, Pravets, Bulgaria, 2012 Sotirios N. Prapas, M.D., Ph.D, F.E.C.T.S. Director
More informationIntraoperative application of Cytosorb in cardiac surgery
Intraoperative application of Cytosorb in cardiac surgery Dr. Carolyn Weber Heart Center of the University of Cologne Dept. of Cardiothoracic Surgery Cologne, Germany SIRS & Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB)
More informationVascular surgery in Victorian public hospitals Report to the public
Vascular surgery in Victorian public hospitals 2003 Report to the public Vascular surgery in Victorian public hospitals 2003 Report to the Public Published by the Quality and Safety Branch, Victorian Government
More informationTissue & Eye Data. Chapter 6
Chapter 6 While only a small percentage of people are medically suitable to donate solid organs upon death, a larger proportion are eligible to become eye and/or tissue donors. However, the majority of
More informationAssociation between post-sternotomy tracheostomy and deep sternal wound infection: a retrospective analysis
Original Article Association between post-sternotomy tracheostomy and deep sternal wound infection: a retrospective analysis Yi-Chin Tsai 1 *, Kevin Phan 2 *, Andrie Stroebel 3, Livia Williams 1, Lisa
More informationSurgical AVR: Are there any contraindications? Pyowon Park Samsung Medical Center Seoul, Korea
Surgical AVR: Are there any contraindications? Pyowon Park Samsung Medical Center Seoul, Korea Contents Decision making in surgical AVR in old age Clinical results of AVR with tissue valve Impact of 19mm
More informationIschemic Heart Disease Interventional Treatment
Ischemic Heart Disease Interventional Treatment Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory Procedures (N = 11,61) is a regional and national referral center for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total
More informationPREVIOUSLY APPROVED DIABETES CLINICAL SITES as at 8/11/16
PREVIOUSLY APPROVED DIABETES CLINICAL SITES as at 8/11/16 Diabetes Service Location State Canberra Hospital, Paediatric & Adolescent Diabetes Service Garran ACT Canberra Hosptial, Diabetes Service Garran
More informationValve Disease. Valve Surgery. Total Volume. In 2016, Cleveland Clinic surgeons performed 3039 valve surgeries.
Valve Surgery Total Volume 1 1 Volume 35 3 5 15 1 5 1 13 1 N = 773 5 79 15 93 1 339 In 1, surgeons performed 339 valve surgeries. surgeons have implanted more than 1, bioprosthetic aortic valves since
More informationDeclaration of conflict of interest NONE
Declaration of conflict of interest NONE Claudio Muneretto MD, PhD Director of Division of Cardiac Surgery University of Brescia Medical School Italy Hybrid Chymera Different features and potential advantages
More informationIschemic Mitral Regurgitation
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation 1 / 6 2 / 6 3 / 6 Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation Background Myocardial infarction (MI) can directly cause (IMR), which has been touted as an indicator of poor prognosis in
More informationQueen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong. Abbreviations List
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Adult and Congenital Cardiac Surgery Biennial Report 2012-2013 Abbreviations List Abbreviations ABC Level ABC Score ASD ASO AVR AVSD BDCPA CABG CAVSD CHD CPS CPB CUSUM
More informationAccredited Sites for Advanced Training General Paediatrics March 2018
Accredited Sites for Advanced Training General Paediatrics March Core Training in General Paediatrics can only be undertaken in an accredited training setting. Applicants are advised that the position
More informationVenue Professional status of attendees Hospitality or financial support provided
Summary of Events Sponsored by Member Companies: Reporting Period (October 2012 - March 2013) Company Name: A. Menarini Australia Pty Ltd Number of events held: 90 Description of Function including of
More informationMeasure #164 (NQF 0129): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Prolonged Intubation National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care
Measure #164 (NQF 0129): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Prolonged Intubation National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care 2016 PQRS OPTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL MEASURES: REGISTRY ONLY DESCRIPTION:
More informationObesity and early complications after cardiac surgery
Obesity and early complications after cardiac surgery Cheng-Hon Yap, Morteza Mohajeri and Michael Yii Despite heightened public awareness that obesity is a major risk factor for cardiac disease and death,
More informationIs a minimally invasive approach for re-operative aortic valve replacement superior to standard full resternotomy?
Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery Advance Access published May 7, 2012 Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery 0 (2012) 1 5 doi:10.1093/icvts/ivr141 BEST EVIDENCE TOPIC Is a minimally
More informationFrozen Elephant Trunk procedure in patients with aortic dissection type B and concomitant aortic arch or ascending aortic pathology
Frozen Elephant Trunk procedure in patients with aortic dissection type B and concomitant aortic arch or ascending aortic pathology Eduard Charchyan MD, PhD, Yurii Belov MD, PhD, Denis Breshenkov, Alexey
More informationHani K. Najm MD, Msc, FRCSC FACC, FESC President Saudi Society for Cardiac Surgeons Associate Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery King Abdulaziz
Hani K. Najm MD, Msc, FRCSC FACC, FESC President Saudi Society for Cardiac Surgeons Associate Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery King Abdulaziz Cardiac Centre Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Decision process for
More informationChairman and O. Wayne Isom Professor Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Weill Cornell Medicine
Leonard N. Girardi, M.D. Chairman and O. Wayne Isom Professor Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Weill Cornell Medicine New York, New York Houston Aortic Symposium Houston, Texas February 23, 2017 weill.cornell.edu
More informationManagement of Difficult Aortic Root, Old and New solutions
Management of Difficult Aortic Root, Old and New solutions Hani K. Najm MD, Msc, FRCSC,, FACC, FESC Chairman, Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery Cleveland Clinic Conflict of Interest None Difficult
More informationCARDIOCHIRURGIA MINI-INVASIVA: INVASIVA: efficacia per il paziente efficienza per la sanita. Dott. Davide Ricci
CARDIOCHIRURGIA MINI-INVASIVA: INVASIVA: efficacia per il paziente efficienza per la sanita Dott. Davide Ricci SC Cardiochirurgia U Universita degli Studi di Torino Minimally Invasive Surgical approaches
More informationQuality Measures MIPS CV Specific
Quality Measures MIPS CV Specific MEASURE NAME Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter: Chronic Anticoagulation Therapy CAHPS for MIPS Clinician/Group Survey Cardiac Rehabilitation Patient Referral from
More informationHow to Perform a Valve Sparing Root Replacement Joseph S. Coselli, M.D.
How to Perform a Valve Sparing Root Replacement Joseph S. Coselli, M.D. AATS International Cardiovascular Symposium 2017 Session 6: Technical Aspects of Open Surgery on the Aortic Valve Sao Paulo, Brazil
More informationApril, Please send feedback/correspondence to:
Report on Adult Cardiac Surgery: Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery, Isolated Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery and Combined CABG and AVR Surgery October 2011 - March 2016 April,
More informationSurgical Mininvasive Approach for Mitral Repair Prof. Mauro Rinaldi
Surgical Mininvasive Approach for Mitral Repair Prof. Mauro Rinaldi SC Cardiochirurgia U Universita degli Studi di Torino PORT-ACCESS TECNIQUE Reduce surgical trauma Minimize disruption of the chest wall
More informationThe Second Best Arterial Graft:
The Second Best Arterial Graft: A Propensity Analysis of the Radial Artery Versus the Right Internal Thoracic Artery to Bypass the Circumflex Coronary Artery American Association for Thoracic Surgery,
More informationEmergency surgery in acute coronary syndrome
Emergency surgery in acute coronary syndrome Teerawoot Jantarawan Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
More informationTAVI at Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital. National Audit of Cardiac Services in Wales Wrexham 28/11/2012
TAVI at Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital National Audit of Cardiac Services in Wales Wrexham 28/11/2012 Mr Aung Oo FIRSTTAVI TAVI IMPLANT IN SEPTEMBER 2008 LHCH TAVI Team Cardiologists Rod Stables, Joe
More informationRe-do aortic valve replacement after previous homograft aortic root replacement
Re-do aortic valve replacement after previous homograft aortic root replacement Jullien Gaer, Toufan Bahrami, Fabio de Robertis, Ahmed Abdulsalam, John Pepper, NHS Foundation Trust, UK Professor Sir Magdi
More informationCoronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Diabetics: All Arterial or Hybrid?
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Diabetics: All Arterial or Hybrid? Dr. Daniel Navia M.D. Chief Cardiac Surgery Department ICBA, Buenos Aires Argentina, 2018 No disclosures 2 Current evidence The FREEDOM
More informationLong-term results (22 years) of the Ross Operation a single institutional experience
Long-term results (22 years) of the Ross Operation a single institutional experience Authors: Costa FDA, Schnorr GM, Veloso M,Calixto A, Colatusso D, Balbi EM, Torres R, Ferreira ADA, Colatusso C Department
More informationMeasure #167 (NQF 0114): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Postoperative Renal Failure National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care
Measure #167 (NQF 0114): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Postoperative Renal Failure National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care 2017 OPTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL MEASURES: REGISTRY ONLY MEASURE
More informationTechnical Notes for PHC4 s Report on CABG and Valve Surgery Calendar Year 2005
Technical Notes for PHC4 s Report on CABG and Valve Surgery Calendar Year 2005 The Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council April 2007 Preface This document serves as a technical supplement to
More informationRegional Teaching Programme. Cardiothoracic Surgery
Regional Teaching Programme Cardiothoracic Surgery Mahmoud Loubani 2015 1 Introduction The Yorkshire and the Humber Training Programme in Cardiothoracic Surgery is delivered by training centres in St James
More informationIs bypass surgery needed for elderly patients with LMT disease? From the surgical point of view
CCT 2003 (Kobe) Is bypass surgery needed for elderly patients with LMT disease? From the surgical point of view Hitoshi Yaku, MD, PhD Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Kyoto Prefectural University of
More informationSTS CABG Composite Quality Rating. Participant STS Period Ending 12/31/2016
STS CABG Composite Quality Rating Quality Participant Score STS Mean Participant Distribution of Participant Scores Domain (98% CI) Participant Score Rating = STS Mean Jan 06 - Dec 06 Overall Jan 06 -
More informationTissue & Eye Donation
Chapter 11 Tissue & Eye Donation 216 Annual Report Data to 31-Dec-21 The partnership between the Australian Organ and Tissue Authority (OTA), jurisdictional tissue and eye banks and the ANZOD Registry
More informationRemodeling of the Remnant Aorta after Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery
Remodeling of the Remnant Aorta after Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery Are Young Patients More Likely to Develop Adverse Aortic Remodeling of the Remnant Aorta Over Time? Suk Jung Choo¹, Jihoon Kim¹,
More informationValve Disease. Valve Surgery. In 2015, Cleveland Clinic surgeons performed 2943 valve surgeries.
Valve Surgery 11 15 Volume 3 1 11 1 13 1 N = 1 773 5 79 15 93 In 15, surgeons performed 93 valve surgeries. surgeons have implanted more than 1,5 bioprosthetic aortic valves since the 199s, with excellent
More informationStandard AVR. Full Sternotomy CPB
16.03.2013 by Dr. M. D. Dixit MS (Gen. Surg.), DNB (CVTS), PhD Professor & HOD, CVTS Director, KLES Heart Foundation, KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital & MRC, Belgaum Standard AVR Full Sternotomy CPB
More informationIndications of Coronary Angiography Dr. Shaheer K. George, M.D Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University 2014
Indications of Coronary Angiography Dr. Shaheer K. George, M.D Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University 2014 Indications for cardiac catheterization Before a decision to perform an invasive procedure such
More informationIntra-operative Echocardiography: When to Go Back on Pump
Intra-operative Echocardiography: When to Go Back on Pump GREGORIO G. ROGELIO, MD., F.P.C.C. OUTLINE A. Indications for Intraoperative Echocardiography B. Role of Intraoperative Echocardiography C. Criteria
More informationMinimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair: Indications and Approach
Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair: Indications and Approach Juan P. Umaña, M.D. Chief Medical Officer Director, Cardiovascular Medicine FCI - Institute of Cardiology Bogota Colombia 1 Mitral Valve
More informationCIPG Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement- When Is Less, More?
CIPG 2013 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement- When Is Less, More? James D. Rossen, M.D. Professor of Medicine and Neurosurgery Director, Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory and Interventional Cardiology
More informationUniversity of Florida Department of Surgery. CardioThoracic Surgery VA Learning Objectives
University of Florida Department of Surgery CardioThoracic Surgery VA Learning Objectives This service performs coronary revascularization, valve replacement and lung cancer resections. There are 2 faculty
More informationMinimally invasive aortic valve replacement in high risk patient groups
Review Article Minimally invasive aortic valve replacement in high risk patient groups Daniel Fudulu, Harriet Lewis, Umberto Benedetto, Massimo Caputo, Gianni Angelini, Hunaid A. Vohra Department of Cardiac
More informationBicuspid aortic root spared during ascending aorta surgery: an update of long-term results
Short Communication Bicuspid aortic root spared during ascending aorta surgery: an update of long-term results Marco Russo, Guglielmo Saitto, Paolo Nardi, Fabio Bertoldo, Carlo Bassano, Antonio Scafuri,
More informationVersion 4.4. Institutional Outcomes Report 2014Q3. National Outcomes Report Aggregation Date: Jan 12, :59:59 PM
Version 4.4 Institutional Outcomes Report 2014Q3 National Outcomes Report 999997 Aggregation Date: Jan 12, 2015 11:59:59 PM Publish Date: Jan 29, 2015 If User desires to publish or otherwise distribute
More informationCurrent outcomes of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: evidence from real world practice
Review Article Current outcomes of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: evidence from real world practice Piroze M. Davierwala Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center, University of Leipzig, Leipzig,
More informationQuality Outcomes Mitral Valve Repair
Quality Outcomes Mitral Valve Repair Moving Beyond Reoperation Rakesh M. Suri, D.Phil. Professor of Surgery 2015 MFMER 3431548-1 Disclosure Mayo Clinic Division of Cardiovascular Surgery Research funding
More informationWhen Should We Consider TAVI. (Surgeon s Viewpoint)? Pyowon Park Samsung Medical Center Seoul, Korea
When Should We Consider TAVI Procedure in Korea (Surgeon s Viewpoint)? Pyowon Park Samsung Medical Center Seoul, Korea Aortic Stenosis in Korea Rapidly increasing valve disease in Korea Still low incidence
More informationAnticoagulation Therapy and Valve Surgery. Dr Pau Kiew Kong Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Anticoagulation Therapy and Valve Surgery Dr Pau Kiew Kong Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon Outline of lecture 1. Type of Valve Surgery 2. Anticoagulation requirements 3. Mechanical (Metallic) prosthetic
More informationMasterclass III Advances in cardiac intervention. Percutaneous valvular intervention a novel approach
Masterclass III Advances in cardiac intervention Percutaneous valvular intervention a novel approach Professor Roger Boyle CBE National Director for Heart Disease and Stroke London Medical therapy Medical
More informationContents. What is NovoSeven? Current Indication. How does NovoSeven work? Clinical settings under investigation. Trauma Study. ICH Study.
Update on NovoSeven Contents What is NovoSeven? Current Indication How does NovoSeven work? Clinical settings under investigation Trauma Study ICH Study The Registry What is NovoSeven? A recombinant coagulation
More informationSUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL
SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL Table S1: Number and percentage of patients by age category Distribution of age Age
More informationAnnual High Claims Survey. Year Ending 31 December 2016
Annual High Claims Survey Year Ending 31 December 2016 Released July 2017 Summary The Private Healthcare Australia Annual High Claims Survey Report analyses the nature and magnitude of high claims met
More informationRandomized comparison of single versus double mammary coronary artery bypass grafting: 5 year outcomes of the Arterial Revascularization Trial
Randomized comparison of single versus double mammary coronary artery bypass grafting: 5 year outcomes of the Arterial Revascularization Trial Embargoed until 10:45 a.m. CT, Monday, Nov. 14, 2016 David
More informationContemporary outcomes for surgical mitral valve repair: A benchmark for evaluating emerging mitral valve technology
Contemporary outcomes for surgical mitral valve repair: A benchmark for evaluating emerging mitral valve technology Damien J. LaPar, MD, MSc, Daniel P. Mulloy, MD, Ivan K. Crosby, MBBS, D. Scott Lim, MD,
More informationA Surgeon s Perspective Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Valvular Heart Disease Adapted from the 2006 ACC/AHA Guideline Revision
A Surgeon s Perspective Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Valvular Heart Disease Adapted from the 2006 ACC/AHA Guideline Revision Prof. Pino Fundarò, MD Niguarda Hospital Milan, Italy Introduction
More informationAustralia & New Zealand Pancreas. Transplant Registry Report
Australia & New Zealand Pancreas Transplant Registry Report 1984-2007 This report is a compilation of data provided by the five current Pancreas transplant units in Australia and New Zealand: Auckland
More informationIncidence of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation after minimally invasive mitral valve surgery
Incidence of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation after minimally invasive mitral valve surgery JUAN S. JARAMILLO, MD Cardiovascular Surgery Clinica CardioVID Medellin Colombia DISCLOSURE INFORMATION Consultant
More informationTHE NATIONAL QUALITY FORUM
THE NATIONAL QUALITY FORUM National Voluntary Consensus Standards for Patient Outcomes Table of Measures Submitted-Phase 1 As of March 5, 2010 Note: This information is for personal and noncommercial use
More informationWritten Guidelines for Laboratory Testing in Intensive Care - Still Effective After 3 Years
Written Guidelines for Laboratory Testing in Intensive Care - Still Effective After 3 Years S. M. MEHARI, J. H. HAVILL Intensive Care Unit, Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, NEW ZEALAND ABSTRACT Objective: The
More informationIndication, Timing, Assessment and Update on TAVI
Indication, Timing, Assessment and Update on TAVI Swedish Heart and Vascular Institute Ming Zhang MD PhD Interventional Cardiology Structure Heart Disease Conflict of Interest None Starr- Edwards Mechanical
More informationOPCAB IS NOT BETTER THAN CONVENTIONAL CABG
OPCAB IS NOT BETTER THAN CONVENTIONAL CABG Harold L. Lazar, M.D. Harold L. Lazar, M.D. Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery Boston Medical Center and the Boston University School of Medicine Boston, MA
More informationRepair or Replacement
Surgical intervention post MitraClip Device: Repair or Replacement Saudi Heart Association, February 21-24 Rüdiger Lange, MD, PhD Nicolo Piazza, MD, FRCPC, FESC German Heart Center, Munich, Germany Division
More informationSCORES FOR 4 TH QUARTER, RD QUARTER, 2014
SCORES FOR 4 TH QUARTER, 2013 3 RD QUARTER, 2014 PATIENT SATISFACTION SCORES (HCAHPS): 4 STARS OUT OF 5 (ONLY 4 AREA ACUTE CARE HOSPITALS RECEIVED A 4-STAR RATING. NONE ACHIEVED 5-STARS). STRUCTURAL MEASURES:
More informationOutcomes of Mitral Valve Repair for Mitral Regurgitation Due to Degenerative Disease
Outcomes of Mitral Valve Repair for Mitral Regurgitation Due to Degenerative Disease TIRONE E. DAVID, MD ; SEMIN THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG 19:116-120c 2007 ELSEVIER INC. PRESENTED BY INTERN 許士盟 Mitral valve
More informationCardiac Surgery Report
Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong Cardiac Surgery Report 2018 Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Surgery Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong
More informationIntegrated cardiac services from an internationally renowned hospital
cardiac Services Integrated cardiac services from an internationally renowned hospital Cardiac Services At London Bridge Hospital we provide a wide range of diagnostic services and treatments for cardiac
More information2018 OPTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL MEASURES: REGISTRY ONLY. MEASURE TYPE: Process
Quality ID #358: Patient-Centered Surgical Risk Assessment and Communication National Quality Strategy Domain: Person and Caregiver-Centered Experience and Outcomes 2018 OPTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL MEASURES:
More informationPredictive models for kidney disease: improving global outcomes (KDIGO) defined acute kidney injury in UK cardiac surgery
Birnie et al. Critical Care 2014, 18:606 RESEARCH Open Access Predictive models for kidney disease: improving global outcomes (KDIGO) defined acute kidney injury in UK cardiac surgery Kate Birnie 1, Veerle
More informationQuality ID #166 (NQF 0131): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Stroke- National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care
Quality ID #166 (NQF 0131): Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): Stroke- National Quality Strategy Domain: Effective Clinical Care 2018 OPTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL MEASURES: REGISTRY ONLY MEASURE TYPE: Outcome
More informationUseful? Definition of High-risk? Pre-OP/Intra-OP/Post-OP? Complication vs Benefit? Mortality? Morbidity?
Preoperative intraaortic balloon counterpulsation in high-risk CABG Stefan Klotz, M.D. Preoperative IABP in high-risk CABG Questions?? Useful? Definition of High-risk? Pre-OP/Intra-OP/Post-OP? Complication
More informationAscending Thoracic Aorta: Postsurgical CT Evaluation
Ascending Thoracic Aorta: Postsurgical CT Evaluation Santiago Martinez Jimenez, MD GOALS Ascending Thoracic Aorta: Postsurgical CT Evaluation Santiago Martínez MD smartinez-jimenez@saint-lukes.org Saint
More information