PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE (100 questions 65% of exam mark)
|
|
- Ashlyn Edwina Thompson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 1 PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE (100 questions 65% of exam mark) I: Wellness and Homeostasis 1. Determine the false statement about homeostasis. A) Homeostasis refers to the body s attempt to adjust to a fluctuating external environment. B) Negative feedback mechanisms trigger a response that reverses the changed condition. C) Positive feedback systems move the controlled variable even further away from the ideal state. D) Homeostasis operates using the brain only to maintain constant internal control. 2. A rapid increase in external temperature would be followed by which homeostatic adjustment in humans? A) An increase in blood flow to the arms and an increase in perspiration. B) The formation of goosebumps and shivering. C) Decreased blood flow to the arms and shivering. D) An increase in urine production and decrease in heart rate. 3. The body s ability to maintain a water balance within the cells is A) georegulation. B) thermoregulation. C) osmoregulation. D) endoregulation. 4. Nervous control of the heart is an example of negative feedback because A) increased cardiac output causes the system to slow down. B) decreased cardiac output causes the system to slow down. C) increased cardiac output causes the system to speed up. D) decreased cardiac output has no effect on the system. 5. Which of the following best displays a graphic representation of homeostasis? A) B) C) D)
2 2 6. Healthy people around the world share certain bodily constants. Which of the following is not a normal constant? A) blood ph near 7.4 B) blood pressure of about 120/80 mmhg C) body temperature of about 37 C D) urine output of about 10 liters/day 7. Which of the following is not a life process that individual cells as well as complex organisms must carry out in order to survive? A) homeostasis B) transportation of materials C) growth and development D) photosynthesis 8. Many factors influence the movement of materials across a cell membrane. Determine the incorrect factor listed below. A) surface area B) shape of cell C) concentration gradient D) cell membrane permeability 9. The type of transport that flows against the concentration gradient and moves material through the membrane proteins is A) active transport. B) osmosis. C) facilitated diffusion. D) endocytosis. 10. The cell membrane of cell must be selectively permeable because it A) regulates amount of water entering and leaving the cell. B) regulates amount of light entering the cell. C) regulates all substances entering and leaving the cell. D) regulates waste removal from the cell. 11. The cell uses energy in what form to transport large molecules into or out of the cell? A) heat B) active transport C) ADP D) ATP 12. During diffusion, molecules move A) from areas of lesser concentration to areas of greater concentration. B) from areas of greater concentration to areas of lesser concentration. C) by active transport. D) only through selectively permeable membranes.
3 3 13. The diagram shows two solutions containing solutes(squares) and (triangles) dissolved in water and separated by a membrane. If the membrane is only permeable to water, which of the following will occur? A) Final amounts of squares, triangles and water will be equal on each side. B) Triangles will move from side A to side B. C) Water will move from side B to side A. D) The concentration of squares on side B will increase. 14. The diagram shows a cell ingesting a food particle. The food particle enters the cell at # 1 by the process of, and waste exits the cell at # 2 by the process of. 1 2 A) phagocytosis, pinocytosis. B) diffusion, exocytosis. C) active transport, diffusion. D) endocytosis, exocytosis.
4 4 II: Digestion and Nutrition 15. If lipids were not included in your diet for a prolonged period of time, what would be the most likely result? A) Your body would be unable to maintain proper growth of cell membranes. B) Hair growth would be halted. C) You would feel cold quickly. D) You would not receive the benefit of quick bursts of energy. 16. A protein deficient diet could result in A) low enzyme activity. B) an inefficient immune response. C) slow movement. D) all of the above. 17. As acidic chyme from the stomach enters the duodenum of the small intestine, it is neutralized by from the pancreas. A) mucus B) sodium bicarbonate ions C) bile D) amylase 18. All of the following are examples of mechanical digestion except A) bile emulsifying fats. B) peristalsis. C) enzyme activity. D) chewing. 19. Chemical digestion of starches begins in the A) mouth. B) liver. C) stomach. D) small intestine. 20. The epithelial layer of the stomach is protected from self-digestion by a layer of A) stomach acid. B) skin. C) mucus. D) enzymes. 21. Which of the following would most likely result from the removal of a substantial part of the large intestine? A) incomplete digestion B) reduced secretion of bile C) poor nutrient absorption D) reduced water reabsorption and diarrhea
5 5 22. Once glucose has been absorbed into the body, it is chemically changed to and is stored in the. A) starch; liver. B) polypeptides; pancreas. C) glycogen; liver. D) insulin; pancreas. 23. The role of the liver in digestion is to A) chemically digest food. B) manufacture enzymes. C) manufacture bile. D) reabsorb water. 24. The pancreas s role is to A) secrete insulin. B) secrete glucagon. C) help regulate blood sugar levels. D) all of the above. 25. The diagram below shows an example of the found in the that absorbs nutrients. A) lacteals, large intestine B) capillaries, gall bladder C) villi, small intestine D) duodenum, stomach 26. Digestion of food is completed in the A) small intestine. B) stomach. C) large intestine. D) liver. 27. Which of the following is not a factor that directly affects enzyme activity? A) temperature B) heart rate C) substrate concentration D) ph level
6 6 28. An enzyme A) has no change on reaction rate. B) speeds up the reaction rate. C) slows down the reaction rate. D) All the above are correct. III: Transportation and Respiration 29. The exchange of gases between the blood and the body cells is called A) breathing. B) internal respiration. C) external respiration. D) cellular respiration. 30. What is the correct order of structures that air passes through during inhalation? A) trachea, bronchus, bronchioles, alveolus B) trachea, bronchus, glottis, alveolus C) alveolus, bronchioles, bronchus, trachea D) bronchus, larynx, trachea, alveolus 31. A tube common to both the respiratory and digestive system is the A) pharynx. B) larynx. C) esophagus. D) trachea. 32. All of the following are characteristics of a respiratory membrane except A) moist surface. B) reduced surface area. C) thin membrane. D) a concentration gradient. 33. Identify the false statement about diffusion of gases across a membrane. A) Oxygen diffuses across the alveoli membrane and enters the bloodstream. B) Carbon dioxide diffuses into the alveoli from the blood stream. C) Both oxygen and carbon dioxide move from the alveoli into the bloodstream. D) The respiratory system brings oxygen to the circulatory system for transport. 34. Although the alveoli of the lungs are small, they are very numerous. What advantage does this serve? A) increases the protection available to the alveoli B) increases the surface area in which diffusion of gases can occur C) increases the pressure of air the lungs can withstand D) increases the lung capacity of an adult
7 7 35. Oxygen is transported in human blood primarily by A) red and white blood cells. B) plasma and platelets. C) white blood cells and plasma. D) red blood cells. 36. Carbon dioxide waste is primarily removed from the lungs by A) formation of carbonic acid. B) hemoglobin molecules in red blood cells. C) dissolving in plasma. D) platelets in the blood. 37. The breathing rate of humans is principally regulated by the concentration of A) carbon dioxide in the blood. B) oxygen in the blood. C) platelets in the blood. D) white blood cells in the blood. 38. What is the main function of the diaphragm? A) to vibrate, producing sound B) to exchange O2 and CO2 C) to expand the chest cavity D) to control the rate of breathing 39. Sound is made when the vocal cords vibrate upon A) inhalation. B) exhalation. C) coughing. D) swallowing. 40. In the systemic circulation, blood returns to the heart via A) lymph vessels. B) arteries. C) capillaries. D) veins. 41. The vessels that have a pulse are the A) veins. B) arteries. C) capillaries. D) lymph vessels. 42. The characteristic heart sound Lubb is produced when A) the semi lunar valves are open and the AV valves are closed during contraction. B) the semi lunar valves are closed and the AV valves are open during contraction. C) the semi lunar valves are open and the AV valves are closed during relaxation. D) the semi lunar valves are closed and the AV valves are open during relaxation.
8 8 43. During ventricle systole, blood moves from the A) ventricles to the atria. B) atria to the veins. C) atria to the ventricles. D) ventricles to the arteries. 44. Diastole is A) the number of heart beats per minute. B) the expansion of the blood vessels. C) the relaxed period after contractions of the heart. D) the forceful pumping action of the blood. 45. Where is blood pressure greatest? A) lungs B) veins C) capillaries D) arteries 46. Which of the following are used to control the heartbeat? I. AV node II. SA node III. Purkinje fibers IV. Bundle of HIS A) I and II only B) I and III only C) I, II, and IV only D) all of the above
9 9 Use the diagram to answer questions What is the vessel labeled # 9? A) aorta B) superior vena cava C) pulmonary artery D) pulmonary vein 48. The blood in the chamber # 7 is A) flowing to the lungs and is oxygenated. B) flowing to the heart and in oxygenated. C) flowing to the lungs and is deoxygenated. D) flowing to the heart and is deoxygenated. 49. The valves located at # 6 are called A) semi lunar aortic valves. B) semi lunar pulmonary valves. C) bicuspid AV valves. D) tricuspid AV valves. 50. All of the following intrinsic factors affect blood pressure except A) exercise. B) size of blood vessels. C) viscosity of blood. D) elasticity of blood vessels.
Chapter 2: Human Body Systems Work Independently and Together
Chapter 2: Human Body Systems Work Independently and Together 2.1 Body Systems Body systems Are made up of parts that work together as a whole Are connected to one or more other Will not function well
More informationHuman Organ Systems. Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive
Human Organ Systems Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive The Circulatory System The circulatory system picks up and transports nutrients and oxygen to all the cells in the body, and carries wastes to the
More informationLevel 2 Anatomy and Physiology Bite size revision. Respiratory System. The order of the passage of oxygen into the body (inhalation/inspiration) is: -
Respiratory System Function of the respiratory system The lungs are located in the chest cavity and their function is to intake oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body. Structure of the respiratory
More informationOrgan Systems (ch21-26) Practice Questions. Name:
1. Which one of the following types of tissue stores fat in the body? A) blood B) cartilage C) bone D) adipose tissue E) fibrous connective tissue 2. Which of the following tissues does not match its function?
More informationBiology. A Guide to the Natural World. Chapter 30 Lecture Outline Transport and Exchange 1: Blood and Breath. Fifth Edition.
Biology A Guide to the Natural World Chapter 30 Lecture Outline Transport and Exchange 1: Blood and Breath Fifth Edition David Krogh 30.1 The Cardiovascular System The Cardiovascular System The human cardiovascular
More informationHuman Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood
Human Body Systems Living Environment AIS Mr. DuRoss Digestive System : Break down large food molecules into smaller parts that the body can use Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine
More informationCIRCULATION & GAS EXCHANGE
AP BIOLOGY ACTIVITY2.13 Text:Campbell,v.8,chapter42 NAME DATE HOUR CIRCULATION & GAS EXCHANGE 1. In general, what is the function of transport systems? 2. What method/structure do most invertebrates use
More informationName Score. The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone
Name Score The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone The Function and Interdependence of Organs and Tissues Main Idea 1. We are made of cells. Supporting Information 1. A group of specialized cells form
More informationCardiovascular System Notes
Cardiovascular System Notes Cardiovascular System a transportation system that carries needed substances to cells and waste products away from cells. Functions Transports nutrients to cells Transports
More informationHuman Anatomy and Body Systems
Human Anatomy and Body Systems Levels of Organization The human body is organized in several levels, from the simplest to the most complex... Cells the basic unit of life Tissues clusters of cells performing
More information30.1 Respiratory and Circulatory Functions. KEY CONCEPT The respiratory and circulatory systems bring oxygen and nutrients to the cells.
30.1 Respiratory and Circulatory Functions KEY CONCEPT The respiratory and circulatory systems bring oxygen and nutrients to the cells. 30.1 Respiratory and Circulatory Functions The respiratory and circulatory
More information1 Which substances are dissolved in human blood plasma? carbon dioxide, haemoglobin and glucose. carbon dioxide, oxygen and haemoglobin
1 Which substances are dissolved in human blood plasma? carbon dioxide, haemoglobin and glucose carbon dioxide, oxygen and haemoglobin glucose, hormones and urea oxygen, urea and starch 2 Which chamber
More informationHuman Body Systems. Human Body Project Notes
Human Body Systems Human Body Project Notes Human Body Organ Systems for the Project Big Idea: Organ systems are composed of organs that are made of more than one type of tissue. Tissues are made of one
More informationName Score. The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone
Name Score The Neck Bone s Connected to the Head Bone You have pictures of either organs or organ system. Each part has been identified. Color each part a different color. Digestive System - 1 - Nerve
More information1. Which of the following blood vessels has a thin elastic layer? A. Aorta. B. Pulmonary artery. C. Posterior vena cava. D. Mesenteric capillary.
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 1. Which of the following blood vessels has a thin elastic layer? A. Aorta. B. Pulmonary artery. C. Posterior vena cava. D. Mesenteric capillary. 2. Capillary beds are equipped with
More informationCirculatory System. and. Respiratory System. Ari Min, Yerim Lee and Min Ji Song THE HEART LUNGS. Monday, May 23, 2011
Human Anatomy Circulatory System and THE HEART Respiratory System LUNGS Ari Min, Yerim Lee and Min Ji Song Purpose of the Circulatory System Function of circulatory system: exchange gases with cardiovascular
More informationChapter 24. Lecture Outline Enger, E. D., Ross, F. C., & Bailey, D. B. (2012). Concepts in biology (14th ed.). New York: McGraw- Hill.
Chapter 24 Lecture Outline Enger, E. D., Ross, F. C., & Bailey, D. B. (2012). Concepts in biology (14th ed.). New York: McGraw- Hill. 1 24-1 Exchanging Materials: Basic Principles Large, multicellular
More informationThe Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body
Body Systems The Digestive System: to convert food particles into simpler micro molecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body Major Organs and their Functions: Mouth to chew
More informationOrgans and Systems Organ: System:
3.2 Organ Systems Organs and Systems Organ: a combination of several types of tissues working together to perform a specific function System: a group of tissues and organs that perform specific functions
More informationBlood flows away from the heart in arteries, to the capillaries and back to the heart in the veins
Cardiovascular System Summary Notes The cardiovascular system includes: The heart, a muscular pump The blood, a fluid connective tissue The blood vessels, arteries, veins and capillaries Blood flows away
More informationPharynx. crop. intestine
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The digestive system provides nutrients to the body (hearts) Pharynx esophagus gizzard crop intestine stages of digestion: Ingestion: taking in of nutrients Digestion: the breaking
More information9 Transport in animals
For more awesome GSE and level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/ Transport in animals Question Paper Level Subject Exam oard Unit ooklet IGSE iology ambridge International Examinations 9 Transport
More informationCIRCULATORY SYSTEM BLOOD VESSELS
Name: Block: CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Multicellular organisms (above the level of roundworms) rely on a circulatory system to bring nutrients to, and take wastes away from, cells. In higher organisms such as
More informationTransport in Animals (IGCSE Biology Syllabus )
Transport in Animals (IGCSE Biology Syllabus 2016-2018) Blood o Red blood cells: heamoglobin and oxygen transport o White blood cells: phagocyte phagocytosis (engulf pathogen, vesicles fuse with vacuole,
More informationUNIT 3. DIGESTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS
UNIT 3. DIGESTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS 1. NUTRITION The process of nutrition allows living organisms to obtain the matter and energy they need for making their own matter and for carrying out their
More informationThe Circulatory System
The Circulatory System Single-celled organisms do not need a circulatory system. They are in direct contact with their environment, so transport of materials occurs by diffusion and osmosis. Larger organisms
More informationCirculation and Respiration
Circulation and Respiration Miller, Geoffrey. 2009. Spent: Sex, Evolution, and Consumer Behavior. Miller, Geoffrey. 2009. Spent: Sex, Evolution, and Consumer Behavior. Respiratory system moves O 2 into,
More informationUnit 6.1 Test Review - Teacher THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS
Name: Period: Due Date: Unit 6.1 Test Review - Teacher THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS The Nervous System: 1. What are the 3 parts of a neuron and what do they do? Dendrites:
More informationCIE Biology GCSE. 9: Transport in animals. Notes.
CIE Biology GCSE 9: Transport in animals Notes The circulatory system acts as the main transport system in animals. It is made up of blood vessels such as arteries, veins and capillaries, in which blood
More informationCh 9 Transport of substances in humans
Ch 9 Transport of substances in humans Think about (Ch 9, p.2) 1. Blood transports various substances and distributes heat around the body. It also plays a role in body defence. 2. Blood is a liquid tissue
More informationBiology 105 Midterm Exam 4 Review Sheet
Biology 105 Midterm Exam 4 Review Sheet The fourth midterm exam will cover the following lecture material (lectures 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19): Blood (from chapter 11 in the textbook), Cardiovascular
More informationBiology Unit 3 The Human Heart P
Biology 2201 Unit 3 The Human Heart P 314-321 Structure and Function of the Human Heart Structure of the Human Heart Has four Chambers (2 Atria and 2 Ventricles) Made of Cardiac Muscle Found in Chest Cavity
More information1 The Digestive System
CHAPTER 24 1 The Digestive System SECTION The Digestive and Urinary Systems BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What are the parts of the digestive
More informationChapter 9 GAS EXCHANGE & CIRCULATION
Chapter 9 GAS EXCHANGE & CIRCULATION MECHANISMS OF GAS EXCHANGE Respiration Taking up O 2 and giving up CO 2 2 3 MECHANISMS OF GAS EXCHANGE Three phases of gas exchange Breathing Transport of oxygen and
More informationOrganisation. AQA Biology topic 2
Organisation AQA Biology topic 2 2.1 Principles of Organisation Cells, tissues, organs and systems Basically, all living things are made up of cells A group of CELLS makes up a TISSUE A group of TISSUES
More informationCirculatory and Respiratory
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Bởi: OpenStaxCollege Animals are complex multicellular organisms that require a mechanism for transporting nutrients throughout their bodies and removing wastes. The
More informationHOLIDAY HOMEWORK - CLASS VII BIOLOGY
HOLIDAY HOMEWORK - CLASS VII Respiratory System Vocabulary BIOLOGY Instructions: Use the word bank to complete each statement about the respiratory system. Word Bank: alveoli; bronchiole; carbon dioxide;
More informationCirculatory Systems. All cells need to take in nutrients and expel metabolic wastes.
Circulatory Systems All cells need to take in nutrients and expel metabolic wastes. Single celled organisms: nutrients from the environment can diffuse (or be actively transported) directly in to the cell
More informationCirculatory System Objective sheet 3
Circulatory System Objective sheet 3 10. Functions of blood 1) Transport oxygen and nutrients 2) Transport of carbon dioxide and waste 3) Protection against disease causing micro-organisms 4) Clotting
More information3.0 Healthy human function depends on a variety of interacting and reacting systems
3.0 Healthy human function depends on a variety of interacting and reacting systems Vocabulary: Mechanical digestion: physical break down of food into very small pieces. Chemical digestion: breakdown of
More informationWORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus
)ur Digestive System ibel the parts pf your digestive system. Name pancreas stomach esophagus salivary glands WORD BANK liver mouth teeth anus gall bladder large intestine small intestine Topic 3.1 Digestive
More information3. Because of homeostasis, large external changes cause internal changes.
Biology 30S Page 1 I: Wellness and Homeostasis 1. In a negative feedback mechanism, an effector is a A) muscle. B) gland. C) answers A) and B) D) none of the above 2. Which of the following is an example
More informationChapter 27 -The Heart & Blood Vessels
Chapter 27 -The Heart & Blood Vessels 3.2 Learning Objectives 3.2.2 Organisational Complexity of the human 1. Describe the structures and organisation of tissues in the closed circulatory system. 2. Discuss
More informationCirculatory and Respiratory Systems. Chapter 37: Biology II
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Chapter 37: Biology II The Circulatory System Larger organisms cannot rely on diffusion to move oxygen, nutrients and wastes through cells The Circulatory System Closed
More informationUnit 4 Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory System
Unit 4 Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory System Test Date Project Due Lesson 1 The Cardiovascular System Homework: read pages 176-179 and take notes Warm up 1. 2. 3. 4. Finding Target Heart rate (220
More informationJanuary Here it is boys and girls, an exam is coming and you are no doubt studying hard and getting your brain in gear for the big day!
Exam Review January 2019 Grade 11 Biology Student Here it is boys and girls, an exam is coming and you are no doubt studying hard and getting your brain in gear for the big day! First of all, you should
More informationThe Human Respiration System
The Human Respiration System Nasal Passage Overall function is to filter, warm and moisten air as it enters the body. The nasal passages are the primary site of air movement we tend to be nose breathers.
More information1. List, in order, the seven major organs that move food through your body.
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Directions: Review the digestive system lesson. Then, answer the questions. 1. List, in order, the seven major organs that move food through your body. 2. What is the job of the epiglottis?
More informationTypes of circulatory systems
Types of circulatory systems Open system Mostly invertebrates Low pressure Haemocoel Suitable for small organisms Closed system Vertebrates High pressure Blood remains in blood vessels Separate tissue
More informationYou start digesting your food the moment you start chewing. This process involves several body structures along the digestive tube.
The Digestive System This may sound strange, but your digestive system is basically one big tube that starts at your mouth and ends at your anus. The shape of the tube changes along its length, getting
More informationCirculation and Respiration
Lesson 10 Circulation and Respiration Introduction to Life Processes - SCI 102 1 Circulatory System: Features and Functions All circulatory systems have three major parts The heart: a pump that keeps blood
More informationLower Secondary Science Blood Circulatory System Notes / Advanced Notes
Lower Secondary Science Blood Circulatory System Notes / Advanced Notes Double Circulation in Mammals In mammals, there is a double circulation (i.e. blood passes through the heart twice in one complete
More informationTHE HEART. Unit 3: Transportation and Respiration
THE HEART Unit 3: Transportation and Respiration The Circulatory System Also called the Cardiovascular System Circulates blood in the body Transports nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood
More informationRespiratory System. Introduction. Atmosphere. Some Properties of Gases. Human Respiratory System. Introduction
Introduction Respiratory System Energy that we consume in our food is temporarily stored in the bonds of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) before being used by the cell. Cells use ATP for movement and to drive
More informationThe Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive, and Excretory Systems Worksheets
The Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive, and Excretory Systems Worksheets Douglas Wilkin, Ph.D. (DWilkin) Say Thanks to the Authors Click http://www.ck12.org/saythanks (No sign in required) To access a
More informationPearson's Comprehensive Medical Assisting Administrative and Clinical Competencies
Pearson's Comprehensive Medical Assisting Administrative and Clinical Competencies THIRD EDITION CHAPTER 27 The Cardiovascular System Lesson 1: Overview of the Cardiovascular System Lesson Objectives Upon
More informationChapter 7: Human body system
Grade: 8 END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION FIRST SEMESTER REVISION BOOKLET AY 2018-2019 Subject: Science Teacher: Mr. Hafiz Muhammad Ahsan Ali Chapter 7: Human body system 1. Directions: On the line before each
More informationBiology 12 Final Exam Samples Digestion to Nervous System
Biology 12 Final Exam Samples Digestion to Nervous System Digestive System 1. Secretions from which of the following would have the effect shown in the diagram? A. liver B. mouth C. stomach D. large intestine
More informationUnit 1: Human body: combination I - IV
Unit 1: Human body: combination I - IV Study online at quizlet.com/_1kzmm2 1. alveoli 6. bronchioles microscopic air sacs in the lung where diffusion of the respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide
More information10.1 The Pulmonary-Circulatory System
pulmonary system breathing lungs pneumonia suffocation asthma circulatory system atrium ventricle artery capillary vein heart attack stroke heart The Pulmonary System Our pulmonary system contains tissues
More informationOpen Circulatory System. Closed Circulatory System
General Types of Circulatory Systems -All circulatory systems exchange gases, nutrients, and wastes at the cellular level -Although all animals need to do this, they do so in a variety of ways: -Two types
More informationQuestions on Transport
Name: Questions on Transport Directions: The following questions are taken from previous IB Final Papers on Topic 6.2 (The Transport System). Answer all questions. This will serve as a study guide for
More informationSection 37 1 The Circulatory System (pages )
Chapter 37 Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Section 37 1 The Circulatory System (pages 943 950) Key Concepts What are the structures of the circulatory system? What are the three types of blood vessels
More informationSection 37 1 The Circulatory System (pages )
Chapter 37 Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Section 37 1 The Circulatory System (pages 943 950) What are the structures of the circulatory system? What are the three types of blood vessels in the circulatory
More informationAnswer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic
Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic organizer and take notes for each of the body systems. Copy
More informationMajor Function of the Cardiovascular System. Transportation. Structures of the Cardiovascular System. Heart - muscular pump
Structures of the Cardiovascular System Heart - muscular pump Blood vessels - network of tubes Blood - liquid transport vehicle brachiocephalic trunk superior vena cava right pulmonary arteries right pulmonary
More informationd) Cardiovascular System Higher Human Biology
d) Cardiovascular System Higher Human Biology What can your remember about the heart and blood vessels? What is the Cardiovascular System? The cardiovascular system, also known as the circulatory system,
More informationHuman Body Systems Study Guide
Human Body Systems Study Guide Nervous System 1. Brain stem part of nervous system and controls the heartbeat and breathing by controlling the cardiac muscle and diaphragm. Also receives information from
More informationThe Circulatory System. Lesson Overview. Lesson Overview The Circulatory System
33.1 THINK ABOUT IT More than one-third of the 1.2 million Americans who suffer a heart attack each year die. This grim evidence shows that the heart and the circulatory system it powers are vital to life.
More information12.1 The Function of Circulation
12.1 The Function of Circulation The Circulatory System Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) Heart pump beats 100 000 times a day Deliver oxygen and nutrients Function of Circulation Multicellular organisms
More informationChapter 10 Respiration
1 Chapter 10 Respiration Introduction/Importance of the Respiratory System All eukaryotic organisms need oxygen to perform cellular respiration (production of ATP), either aerobically or anaerobically.
More informationAnatomy & Physiology 2 Canale. Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases
Anatomy & Physiology 2 Canale Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases Why is it so hard to hold your breath for Discuss! : ) a long time? Every year carbon monoxide poisoning kills 500 people and sends another
More informationStation One: Nutrition
Station One: Nutrition Name that thing! 1. Chemical substances, found in foods, which are used in the human body. 2. Nutrient in human diet where foods are the only possible source of the nutrient. 3.
More informationTHESE ARE THE IMPORTANT CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDINGS I NEED TO MASTER FOR THIS UNIT: RESULTS/SCORES FROM LEARNING ASSESSMENTS
MAP MASTERY Unit 7: Anatomy and Physiology THESE ARE THE IMPORTANT CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDINGS I NEED TO MASTER FOR THIS UNIT: A. Demonstrates an understanding of the of the circulatory system. Identify
More informationChapter 15. Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Digestive Systems
Chapter 15 Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Digestive Systems Cardiovascular/Respiratory Systems Cardiovascular System Blood is pumped to the body 24/7 Heart s tasks: Carries oxygen from lungs to body cells
More informationThe Digestive System. Prepares food for use by all body cells.
The Digestive System Prepares food for use by all body cells. Digestion The chemical breakdown of complex biological molecules into their component parts. Lipids to fatty acids Proteins to individual amino
More informationTransport Systems in Plants and Animals
Transport Systems in Plants and Animals Mark Scheme Level Subject Exam Board Unit Topic Difficulty Level Booklet GCSE Biology AQA B3 Transport Systems in Plants and Animals Bronze Level Mark Scheme Time
More informationName Class Date. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the correct term from the word bank.
Skills Worksheet Chapter Review USING KEY TERMS Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the correct term from the word bank. red blood cells veins white blood cells arteries lymphatic system
More informationHUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Human Digestive system is an organ system through which food enters the body, is broken down into simpler substances, absorbed, assimilated, and the undigestive food is thrown out
More informationHuman Body. The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related.
Human Body The student knows that the human body is made of systems with structure and functions that are related. Cells Cells are the smallest living structures. All living things are made up of one or
More informationThe Function. To carry nutrients and oxygen to and remove waste from the cells of the body.
The Function To carry nutrients and oxygen to and remove waste from the cells of the body. What makes up the circulatory system? 1. Heart 2. Blood 3. Blood vessels Blood travels from the heart to the body
More informationMany people suffer from stomach ulcers caused by a species of bacteria called Helicobacter pylori.
The diagram below shows the human digestive system. (a) (b) Label the stomach and pancreas on the diagram. Many people suffer from stomach ulcers caused by a species of bacteria called Helicobacter pylori.
More informationEXPLORING LIFE EXERCISE 13: THE RESPIRATORY, CIRCULATORY AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEMS OF THE RAT
EXPLORING LIFE EXERCISE 13: THE RESPIRATORY, CIRCULATORY AND DIGESTIVE SYSTEMS OF THE RAT Exercise 13: Respiratory, Circulatory and Digestive Systems of the Rat Workbook Contents Corresponding Section
More informationHuman Circulation and Respiration Chapter 38
Human Circulation and Respiration Chapter 38 Goals: 1. Compare closed and open circulatory systems. 2. Label the parts of the human heart. 3. Explain how blood travels through the heart; identify chambers
More informationTransportation and Excretion 7 th Biology
Page1 Transportation and Excretion 7 th Biology William Harvey was an English physician was the first to give the details of blood circulation, the properties of blood and the pumping of blood by the heart.
More information37 1 The Circulatory System
H T H E E A R T 37 1 The Circulatory System The circulatory system and respiratory system work together to supply cells with the nutrients and oxygen they need to stay alive. a) The respiratory system:
More informationCardiovascular System. Supplementary Information
Cardiovascular System Supplementary Information THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM - 1 - THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM FUNCTION Transport system carrying nutrient, gases, hormones and waste products to and from the
More informationUnit 6.1 Test Review THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS
Name: Period: Due Date: Unit 6.1 Test Review THE NERVOUS, INTEGUMENTARY, CIRCULATORY, AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS The Nervous System: 1. Name the 3 parts of a neuron and their function: a. b. c. 2. What is
More informationCHAPTER 6 LIFE PROCESSES All living things perform certain life processes like growth, excretion, respiration, circulation etc. All the processes like respiration, digestion, which together keep the living
More informationCARDIORESPIRATORY DEVELOPMENT
CARDIORESPIRATORY DEVELOPMENT Fahey/Insel/Roth, Fit & Well: Core Concepts and Labs in Physical Fitness and Wellness, Chapter 3 ANATOMY OF THE HEART O The heart is divided into right and left hand side
More informationSubsection 21.1 Review Quiz
ate Subsection 21.1 Review Quiz p. 518 pp. 518 19 p. 517 1. The space between the vocal cords is the. palate.. glottis.. uvula.. pleura. 2. Which is the correct pathway of air as it enters the body?. nose,
More informationCELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM
CELLS/TISSUE/ORGANS/ORGAN SYSTEM CELLS ARE THE BASIC BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE TISSUES ARE MADE OF CELLS ORGANS ARE MADE OF TISSUES ORGAN SYSTEMS ARE MADE OF ORGANS THESE WORK TOGETHER TO HELP TO PROVIDE
More informationThe Cardiovascular System home study course
The Cardiovascular System home study course harmony house holistic therapy treatment centre and training academy www.harmony-house.org 1 Copyright 2010 by Mark and Katy Rogers All rights reserved. No part
More informationNutrition and Digestion
Nutrition and Digestion Classes of Nutrients Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Minerals Vitamins Water Macronutrients Carbon-containing compounds Energy and raw material Includes carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins
More informationWhat is the function of the urinary system? How do the kidneys filter the blood? What are common problems with the urinary system?
CHAPTER 24 2 The Urinary System SECTION The Digestive and Urinary Systems BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What is the function of the urinary
More informationPacket #6 Cells: Internal Environment, part 2 (organ systems) Summer This Activity Packet belongs to:
Packet #6 Cells: Internal Environment, part 2 (organ systems) Summer 2014 This Activity Packet belongs to: You should expect a variety of quizzes: announced, unannounced, open-notes and closed-notes. Packet
More information2. Complete this table to give the function of the following organelles:
1. Label these diagrams of cells: 2. Complete this table to give the function of the following organelles: Organelle Cell Membrane Cell Wall Chloroplast Mitochondria Vacuole 3. State 2 differences between
More informationThe Digestive System
The Digestive System s Big Book of Handouts Digestion and nutrition Specific Learning outcomes B11-2-01: Identify major structures and functions of the human digestive system from a diagram, model, or
More informationCirculatory and Respiratory Systems *
OpenStax-CNX module: m45536 1 Circulatory and Respiratory Systems * OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 By the end of this section,
More information