CHAPTER 1: THE HUMAN BODY A & P 8/20/13

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "CHAPTER 1: THE HUMAN BODY A & P 8/20/13"

Transcription

1 CHAPTER 1: THE HUMAN BODY A & P 8/20/13

2 ANATOMY The study of the Structure and Shapes of the body and their relationships to one another. Gross Anatomy: The study of large easily observable structures of the body. example: Bones and Liver Microscopic Anatomy: The study of very small structures that require the naked eye to be aided

3 PHYSIOLOGY The study of how the body parts work or the Function of the body parts. Neurophysiology- functions of the nervous system Cardiac physiology- functions of the heart

4 STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION Starts with the simplest and becomes complex Atoms Molecules Cells Tissues Organs Organ Systems Organism

5 INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM The external covering of the body, or skin. Waterproofs the body and cushions and protects the deeper tissues and organs from harm. Excretes salts and urea to help regulate body temperature and pressure Houses pain receptors to alert us of what is happening on body surface.

6 SKELETAL SYSTEM Consists of bones, cartilages, ligaments and joints. Supports the body and provides framework for the muscles to produce movement. Also serves as a protective barrier for our most vital organs Brain, heart Stores minerals

7 MUSCULAR SYSTEM Simply provide movement by contracting muscles.

8 NERVOUS SYSTEM Fastest acting control system. Brain Spinal cord Nerves And sensory receptors

9 ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Controls the bodies activities, but slower than the nervous system. Endocrine glands produce chemicals called hormones that use the blood stream to get to specific organs

10 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM The heart and the blood vessels Use blood as the transporting fluid to carry substances like oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other important substances to and from tissues cells where exchanges are made.

11 LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Complementary to that of cardiac system. Includes lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, and other lymphoid organs such as spleen and tonsils.

12 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Keep the body consistently supplied with oxygen

13 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM A tube running through the body from the mouth to the anus. Break down food and deliver the products to the blood for dispersal to the body cells

14 URINARY SYSTEM Remove the nitrogen-containing waste from the blood and flushes them from the body in urine.

15 REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Exists to produce offspring.

16 WORDPRESS

17 NECESSARY LIFE FUNCTIONS Maintaining Boundaries Movement Responsiveness (irritability) Digestion Metabolism Excretion Reproduction Growth

18 MUST HAVE TO SURVIVE Nutrients Chemical energy Oxygen Required for chemical reactions to release energy from foods 20% of air we breath is oxygen Water 60-80% of body weight Body Temperature 98.6 Degree F Atmospheric Pressure Exchange of O and CO 2 Cellular Metabolism at high altitudes

19 HOMEOSTASIS The bodies ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world is continuously changing. Nervous and Endocrine Systems Receptor: Send information Control Center: analyzes information and determines response Effector: Provides the means for control center to respond

20 HOMEOSTASIS CONT D Negative Feedback Mechanisms Causes stimulus to decline or end Positive Feedback Mechanisms (rare in the body) Enhances the stimulus Blood Clotting and birth of a baby

21 ANATOMICAL POSITION

22 REGIONAL TERMS

23 REGIONAL TERMS

24 DIRECTIONAL TERMS Superior/ Inferior Anterior/Posterior Dorsal/Ventral Cranial/Caudal Medial/Lateral Proximal Distal Superficial/Deep

25 BODY PLANES AND SECTIONS

26 DIRECTIONAL TERMS Prone and Supine

27 BODY CAVITIES Dorsal body cavity Cranial cavity Spinal cavity Ventral body cavity Thoracic cavity Diaphragm Abdominopelvic Abdominal pelvic

28 ABDOMINOPELVIC CAVITY 4 Quadrants Right Upper Left Upper Right Lower Left Lower

29 ABDOMINOPELVIC REGIONS Umbilical Region Epigastric Region Hypogastric (pubic) Region Right Iliac (inguinal) Region Left Iliac (inguinal) Region Right Lumbar Region Left Lumbar Region Right Hypochondriac Region Left Hypochondriac Region

30 ANTERIOR VIEW OF VENTRAL BODY CAVITY ORGAN S Lungs Liver Heart Diaphragm Spleen Stomach Small Intestine Large intestine (Colon) Gallbladder Appendix Bladder

31 GROUP WORK

32

Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation

Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation 1 Anatomy Study of the body Structure what something looks like where something is located how big or small it is Ex- what the heart looks like Gross Anatomy structures

More information

Basic Body Structure

Basic Body Structure Basic Body Structure The Cell All life consists of microscopic living structures called cells. They perform various functions throughout the body. All cells are similar in structure, but not identical.

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation 1 The Human Body: An Orientation Yong Jeong, MD, PhD Department of Bio and Brain Engineering The Human Body An Orientation Anatomy Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts Physiology

More information

Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 9e (Marieb) Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation. Short Answer. Figure 1.1

Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 9e (Marieb) Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation. Short Answer. Figure 1.1 Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 9e (Marieb) Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation Short Answer Figure 1.1 Using Figure 1.1, identify the following: 1) Label A points to the cavity. 2) Label B

More information

Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Bi100 Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy and Physiology A. Anatomy deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts; in other words, what are things called? B.

More information

Chapter 1 - The Human Body: An Orientation

Chapter 1 - The Human Body: An Orientation Chapter 1 - The Human Body: An Orientation A. Terminology I. AN OVERVIEW OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1. Anatomy: To Cut. No analyzing involved. - where things are, how connect to each other - Gross vs. microscopic

More information

Introduction. Study detail of structure - - Gross Anatomy. Study all structures in one part of body Study of internal structures as relate to skin

Introduction. Study detail of structure - - Gross Anatomy. Study all structures in one part of body Study of internal structures as relate to skin Introduction What is Anatomy and Physiology? Anatomy study of the shape and structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Physiology study of how the body functions individually and cooperatively

More information

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body Overview of Anatomy and Physiology: -Anatomy- of body parts and their relationships to one another. -Gross or Macroscopic= large and easily observable -Microscopic=

More information

Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 1 Study Guide

Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 1 Study Guide Name Pd Date Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 1 Study Guide AN OVERVIEW OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1. Match the terms in Column B to the appropriate descriptions provided in Column A. Enter the correct letter

More information

Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide

Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide Human Anatomy Key Points Unit 1/ Study Guide I. Anatomy and Physiology a. Anatomy 1. Means cutting apart (dissection) 2. Study of the body and the relationships of its parts to each other. 3. Dissection

More information

Chapter One: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

Chapter One: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter One: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy is the scientific study of structure or form (morphology) Physiology is the scientific study of function Functional role of a body part

More information

Human Anatomy and Physiology (ANAT 5) Mrs. Fulton Phone: ext. 6049

Human Anatomy and Physiology (ANAT 5) Mrs. Fulton Phone: ext. 6049 Human Anatomy and Physiology (ANAT 5) Mrs. Fulton Phone: 645-1300 ext. 6049 Please, read your green sheets. 1 Lecture #1 A. Definitions: anatomy, physiology B. Requirements of an Organism C. Homeostasis

More information

The Human Body: An Overview of Anatomy. Anatomy. Physiology. Anatomy - Study of internal and external body structures

The Human Body: An Overview of Anatomy. Anatomy. Physiology. Anatomy - Study of internal and external body structures C H A P T E R 1 The Human Body: An Orientation An Overview of Anatomy Anatomy The study of the structure of the human body Physiology The study of body function Anatomy - Study of internal and external

More information

Anatomy & Physiology Ch 1: The Human Body Worksheet

Anatomy & Physiology Ch 1: The Human Body Worksheet Anatomy & Physiology Ch 1: The Human Body Worksheet 1. The structures of the body are organized in successively larger and more complex structures. Fill in the blanks with the correct terms for these increasingly

More information

Microscopic Anatomy Cytology study of the cell Histology study of tissues

Microscopic Anatomy Cytology study of the cell Histology study of tissues Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Dr. Gary Mumaugh Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another o Gross or macroscopic

More information

Welcome to ANAT 10A! What is Anatomy? Different levels of Anatomy The Language of Anatomy Pearson Education, Inc.

Welcome to ANAT 10A! What is Anatomy? Different levels of Anatomy The Language of Anatomy Pearson Education, Inc. Welcome to ANAT 10A! What is Anatomy? Different levels of Anatomy The Language of Anatomy Introduction Anatomy means to dissect: (ANAT 10A) The study of internal & external body structures The study of

More information

Ch 1.1 An Overview of Anatomy and Physiology. Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings

Ch 1.1 An Overview of Anatomy and Physiology. Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Ch 1.1 An Overview of Anatomy and Physiology The Human Body An Orientation Anatomy Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts Physiology Study of how the body and its parts work or function

More information

Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another (static)

Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another (static) Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another (static) Word anatomy comes from the Greek words that mean to cut apart Physiology the study of the function of the

More information

9. Which term refers to the back? A. Inferior B. Lateral C. Posterior D. Peripheral 10. The heart is to the lungs. A. dorsal B. superior C.

9. Which term refers to the back? A. Inferior B. Lateral C. Posterior D. Peripheral 10. The heart is to the lungs. A. dorsal B. superior C. 1 Student: 1. Which term refers to the study of how an organ functions? A. Anatomy B. Physiology C. Ecology D. Homeostasis 2. Observing the parts of the brain would be part of the study of A. homeostasis.

More information

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology 1 The Human Body: An Orientation Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic Developmental

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Human Body: An Orientation 1 PART A The Human Body An Orientation Anatomy Study of the structure

More information

Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction

Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction Anatomy & Physiology Introduction Anatomy: The study of the structure of an organism and the relationship to its parts Anatomy is derived from the Greek word meaning cutting up which is still how we learn

More information

Anatomical Terminology

Anatomical Terminology Anatomical Terminology Dr. A. Ebneshahidi Anatomy Anatomy : is the study of structures or body parts and their relationships to on another. Anatomy : Gross anatomy - macroscopic. Histology - microscopic.

More information

The Human Body An Overview

The Human Body An Overview The Human Body An Overview An Overview of Anatomy OAnatomy - The study of the structure of the human body OPhysiology - The study of body function The Hierarchy of Structural Organization O Chemical level

More information

Chapter 1. Introduction to Human. Anatomy and Physiology 8/16/2012. believe are the major requirements

Chapter 1. Introduction to Human. Anatomy and Physiology 8/16/2012. believe are the major requirements Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts, in other words, what things are called. Physiology

More information

Body Systems Overview

Body Systems Overview Body Systems Overview Body Systems work together: If you damage one system, you may damage several for example, smoking irritates the lungs and destroys the cells of the immune system Levels of Organization

More information

1.45_Internet Assignment #1: The Human Body: An Orientation

1.45_Internet Assignment #1: The Human Body: An Orientation 1.45_Internet Assignment #1: The Human Body: An Orientation Go to the following website to complete the following Activities, Quizzes, and Reading: http://wps.aw.com/bc_marieb_hap_9_oa/218/55856/14299219.cw/index.html

More information

Introduction to The Human Body

Introduction to The Human Body 1 Introduction to The Human Body FOCUS: The human organism is often examined at seven structural levels: chemical, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, and the organism. Anatomy examines the structure

More information

2) The level of organization when different multiple types of tissues join together is called the

2) The level of organization when different multiple types of tissues join together is called the Package Title: Testbank Course Title: IHB10e Chapter Number: 1 Question type: Multiple Choice 1) The science dealing with body functions is called a) physiology. b) cytology. c) anatomy. d) histology.

More information

Systemic The study of anatomy by body systems

Systemic The study of anatomy by body systems Chapter 1: Introduction to Structural Units Video Worksheet Anatomy Terms: What should you do to learn the terms in this class??? Buy notecards Anatomy The study of the body o Identification of the body

More information

https://testbanksolution.net/

https://testbanksolution.net/ Chapter 1: An Introduction to the Structure and Function of the Body Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning cutting up? A. dissection C. pathology B. physiology

More information

Introduction. Chapter 1. Structure and Function. Introduction. Anatomy and Physiology Integrated. Anatomy and Physiology Integrated Anatomy

Introduction. Chapter 1. Structure and Function. Introduction. Anatomy and Physiology Integrated. Anatomy and Physiology Integrated Anatomy Introduction Chapter 1 An Introduction to A&P Study strategies crucial for success Attend all lectures, labs, and study sessions Read your lecture and laboratory assignments before going to class or lab

More information

Organization of the Body Chapter 1. Anatomy & Physiology Ms. Roden

Organization of the Body Chapter 1. Anatomy & Physiology Ms. Roden Organization of the Body Chapter 1 Anatomy & Physiology Ms. Roden 1 The Scientific Method Andreas Vesalius founder of modern anatomy Woodcut of a gross dissection In world s first anatomy textbook in 1543

More information

Organ Systems Overview

Organ Systems Overview Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology 6th Edition Marieb SOLUTIONS MANUAL Exercise 2 5 Full download at: https://testbankreal.com/download/laboratory-manual-for-anatomy-and-physiology-6th-edition-marieb-solutionsmanual/

More information

CHAPTER 2 Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole

CHAPTER 2 Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole CHAPTER 2 Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole OBJECTIVES 1. Define terms that apply to the structural organization of the body. 2. Identify the body cavities and the organs contained within the cavities.

More information

Chapter Overview. Chapter 1. Anatomy. Physiology

Chapter Overview. Chapter 1. Anatomy. Physiology Chapter Overview Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Human Body Define Anatomy and Physiology Levels of Organization Characteristics of Living Things Homeostasis Anatomical Terminology 1 2 Anatomy Describes

More information

Introduction to A & P Medical Terminology

Introduction to A & P Medical Terminology Human Anatomy & Physiology PHA322.10 D. Matesic, Spring, 2012 Class Notes Introduction to A & P Medical Terminology Levels of Structural Organization Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and

More information

Nervous System. Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body

Nervous System. Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body Human Body Systems Nervous System Functions Controls all body s functions Senses and recognizes information from inside and outside of the body Nervous System Main Parts Brain Nerves Spinal cord What it

More information

Overview of Anatomy & Physiology

Overview of Anatomy & Physiology Overview of Anatomy & Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic Developmental Physiology the study of the function

More information

Introduction in human anatomy

Introduction in human anatomy Introduction in human anatomy Overview of Anatomy Anatomy is the study of the body structure and the relationships of the various parts of the body Gross or macroscopic (visible structures) Microscopic

More information

Tonight s handouts: Syllabus These slides (you will usually print these yourself) Worksheet (later)

Tonight s handouts: Syllabus These slides (you will usually print these yourself) Worksheet (later) Welcome to BIOL 241! Tonight s handouts: Syllabus These slides (you will usually print these yourself) Worksheet (later) Tonight s agenda: Go over syllabus Peek at course website Chapter 1 of textbook

More information

NOTES: CH 40 Introduction to Human Anatomy & Physiology

NOTES: CH 40 Introduction to Human Anatomy & Physiology NOTES: CH 40 Introduction to Human Anatomy & Physiology THE HUMAN BODY Anatomy Physiology (= structures) (= functions or processes) Characteristics of LIFE: 1) Made up of 1 or more CELLS. 2) Obtain and

More information

System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) (Lysosomes) Main Organs: Main Organs: SKIN HAIR NAILS KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA

System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) (Lysosomes) Main Organs: Main Organs: SKIN HAIR NAILS KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA URINARY System Name: (Lysosomes) KIDNEYS URETERS BLADDER URETHRA LUNGS SKIN EXCRETORY System Name: INTEGUMENTARY (cell wall) SKIN HAIR NAILS Skin is the largest Organ. The excretory system collects and

More information

The HUMAN BODY. Concepts of ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY

The HUMAN BODY. Concepts of ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY The HUMAN BODY Concepts of ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY 1 1 ANATOMY The scientific study of structures and the relationship of structures to each other. FORM Other terms include shape, structure, and appearance.

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Human Body: An Orientation 1 PART A The Human Body An Orientation Anatomy Study of the structure

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation The Human Body: An Orientation Body standing upright Anatomical Position feet slightly apart palms facing forward thumbs point away from body Directional Terms Superior and inferior toward and away from

More information

Anatomy & Physiology. Advanced Biology Mrs. Layton-Krout

Anatomy & Physiology. Advanced Biology Mrs. Layton-Krout Anatomy & Physiology Advanced Biology Mrs. Layton-Krout A & P Anatomy - study of structure Physiology - study of function Structure is always related to function Levels of Organization Atom Chemical Molecule

More information

is the study of the body s structure. a. Histology b. Anatomy c. Embryology d. Physiology

is the study of the body s structure. a. Histology b. Anatomy c. Embryology d. Physiology is the study of the body s structure. a. Histology b. Anatomy c. Embryology d. Physiology is the study of the body s function. a. Histology b. Anatomy c. Embryology d. Physiology When the anatomy of a

More information

Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin

Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin Name Class Date Station # Laboratory Investigation 24A Chapter 24A: Human Skin Human Anatomy & Physiology: Integumentary System You may refer to pages 415-421 in your textbook for a general discussion

More information

Chapters 1 & 2 A. Intro to Studies of the Human Body

Chapters 1 & 2 A. Intro to Studies of the Human Body Chapters 1 & 2 A. Intro to Studies of the Human Body a. Anatomy the study of body structure -tomy means cutting or dissecting b. Physiology The study of body function; based on a Latin term meaning nature

More information

Homework Packet. The branch of biological science that studies and describes how body parts. The study of the shape and structure of body parts

Homework Packet. The branch of biological science that studies and describes how body parts. The study of the shape and structure of body parts Anatomy & Physiology Chap. 1: The Human Body Name Block: P/W Homework Packet ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY DISTINCTIONS 1. Match the term on the right to the appropriate description on the left. Enter the correct

More information

Chapter One Study Guide Answers

Chapter One Study Guide Answers Chapter One Study Guide Answers I. Aids to Understanding Words Append to hang something Cardi heart Cran helmet pertaining to the part of the skull that surrounds the brain. Dors back Homeo same -logy

More information

Chapter 1 Organization of the Human Body

Chapter 1 Organization of the Human Body Name Date Physiology & Anatomy Chapter 1 Organization of the Human Body Checkpoint 1. What is the basic difference between anatomy and physiology? 2. Provide your own example of how the structure of a

More information

Bio 5/6

Bio 5/6 Name: THE HUMAN BODY: AN ORIENTATION 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Study Guide Period: Most of us have a natural curiosity about our bodies, and a study of anatomy and physiology elaborates

More information

Human Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction (Ch. 1)

Human Anatomy & Physiology. Introduction (Ch. 1) Human Anatomy & Physiology Introduction (Ch. 1) Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another Gross or macroscopic Microscopic

More information

Anatomy and Physiology Unit 1 Review Sheet

Anatomy and Physiology Unit 1 Review Sheet Anatomy and Physiology Unit 1 Review Sheet Chapter 1 Name Date Hour 1. investigates the body's structure, whereas investigates the processes or functions of living things. A. Physiology, cytology B. Physiology,

More information

Time Allotment: 1½ hours (rat dissection 1 hour; human torso model ½ hour).

Time Allotment: 1½ hours (rat dissection 1 hour; human torso model ½ hour). Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual with Cat Dissections 8th Edition Marieb SOLUTIONS MANUAL Full download at: https://testbankreal.com/download/human-anatomy-laboratory-manual-with-catdissections-8th-edition-marieb-solutions-manual/

More information

7/4/2018. Key Objectives. A and P 2401 Lecture 2 TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS. Negative Feedback Examples. Review of Homeostasis

7/4/2018. Key Objectives. A and P 2401 Lecture 2 TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS. Negative Feedback Examples. Review of Homeostasis Key Objectives Review of Homeostasis Negative Feedback Mechanisms Positive Feedback Mechanisms Body Systems and Function A and P 2401 Lecture 2 HOMEOSTASIS TWO MECHANISMS USED TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS The

More information

INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY PART I: INTRO & FEEDBACK LOOPS

INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY PART I: INTRO & FEEDBACK LOOPS INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY PART I: INTRO & FEEDBACK LOOPS What is anatomy and physiology? Anatomy Describes the structures of the body: what they are made of, where they are located associated

More information

Chapter 1: Introduction to the Structural Units

Chapter 1: Introduction to the Structural Units hapter 1: Introduction to the Structural Units TRUE/FLSE 1. The pelvic cavity contains the organs of the reproductive and excretory system. NS: T 2. The thoracic cavity protects the heart and lungs. NS:

More information

Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Human Body

Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Human Body 1-1 Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Human Body Anatomy science of structure relationships revealed by dissection (cutting apart) Physiology science of body functions Levels of Organization Chemical Cellular

More information

Anatomy & Physiology. An Introduction

Anatomy & Physiology. An Introduction Anatomy & Physiology An Introduction An Overview of Anatomy Anatomy - The study of the structure of the human body Physiology - The study of body function Branches of Anatomy Surface anatomy Gross anatomy

More information

Biology Anatomy and Physiology I. Learn and Understand. What is Biology? bios = life -ology = study of

Biology Anatomy and Physiology I. Learn and Understand. What is Biology? bios = life -ology = study of Biology 2331 Anatomy and Physiology I "If you want something you've never had, then you've got to do something you've never done." Learn and Understand A new language At this stage, science drives the

More information

THE HUMAN BODY. study of the structure of living organisms. Physiologythe study of how the body works. Ex: studying the structure of the heart.

THE HUMAN BODY. study of the structure of living organisms. Physiologythe study of how the body works. Ex: studying the structure of the heart. HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS Anatomythe study of the structure of living organisms. Ex: studying the structure of the heart. Physiologythe study of how the body works. Ex: how the heart works to pump blood, etc.

More information

Unit 1: Intro to Physiology

Unit 1: Intro to Physiology Unit 1: Intro to Physiology Anatomy The branch of science that studies body parts. Physiology! The branch of science that describes HOW the body works, or functions.! Example - how the heart pumps blood

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation The Human Body: An Orientation Activity Booklet Name: Per: #: Label the following diagram with the levels of structural organization and the examples of each: 1 Identify the following body systems and

More information

Laughter and the Body Systems

Laughter and the Body Systems Laughter and the Body Systems Laughter causes the lungs to pump out carbon dioxide, the eyes to cleanse themselves with tears, the muscles to relax, the flow of adrenaline to increase, and the cardiovascular

More information

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Fig. A.1. Frontal. plane. Transverse. plane. Sagittal plane. Copyright McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display. Fig. A.1 Frontal plane Transverse plane Sagittal plane McGraw-Hill Education/Joe DeGrandis Fig. A.2 (a) Sagittal section (b) Frontal section (c) Transverse section Table A.1 Fig. A.3 Cephalic r. (head)

More information

LAB 1: INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

LAB 1: INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY LAB 1: INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ANSWERS TO Pre- Lab Assignments Pre-Lab Activity 1: 1. b 2. a. 3 b. 7 c. 5 d. 6 e. 4 f. 1 g. 8 h. 2 i. 10 j. 9 3. a. frontal b. cervical c. antecubital d.

More information

Human Body Systems Study Guide

Human Body Systems Study Guide Human Body Systems Study Guide Nervous System 1. Brain stem part of nervous system and controls the heartbeat and breathing by controlling the cardiac muscle and diaphragm. Also receives information from

More information

Anatomy The study of the body's structure.

Anatomy The study of the body's structure. Anatomy The study of the body's structure. * 1. Systemic- Study of each of the body's systems. 2. Regional- Study of a specific area of the body 3. Surface- Study of external features. Physiology The study

More information

Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY

Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY Name: Period: Review for Animal Systems Test II - KEY Questions 1-9: Write the main functions of the following body s in the spaces below. Then, write the levels of organization for each body. Give specific

More information

Warm Up Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells?

Warm Up Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells? Body Systems Warm Up 4-4-16 1. Where in a flower would you find xylem and phloem? 2. Where in a flower would you find palisade cells? 3. Where in a flower would you find root hair cells? 4. What organelle

More information

Medical Terminology: The Language of Medicine

Medical Terminology: The Language of Medicine Medical Terminology: The Language of Medicine Word Parts: Roots Medical Terminology Language in the medical field is more extensive than the languages in many other fields. Rapid advances in science and

More information

Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic

Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic Answer the bell work questions. Write the underline portion of the state standard for your class. Follow the directions given for the graphic organizer and take notes for each of the body systems. Copy

More information

Lesson 1.1: Learning the Key Terms

Lesson 1.1: Learning the Key Terms 1 Lesson 1.1: Learning the Key Terms Directions: Use the terms listed below to fill in the sentence blanks. abdominal cavity cavity nasal cavity posterior (dorsal) body abdominopelvic cavity cranial cavity

More information

BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I. Laboratory Manual. Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems

BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I. Laboratory Manual. Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems BIO 137 Human Anatomy & Physiology I Laboratory Manual Laboratory #1: Measurements, Body Organization and Anatomical Systems Lab Exercise 1 Measurements Body Organization Body Systems What you need to

More information

Biology 218 Human Anatomy. Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy

Biology 218 Human Anatomy. Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy Introduction Anatomy The study of external structures The study of internal structures The study of the relationship

More information

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy

The Human Body. Lesson Goal. Lesson Objectives 9/10/2012. Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy The Human Body Lesson Goal Provide a brief overview of body systems, anatomy, physiology, and topographic anatomy Medial Lateral Proximal Distal Superior Inferior Anterior Lesson Objectives Explain the

More information

Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th Edition Scanlon Sanders Test Bank

Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th Edition Scanlon Sanders Test Bank Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th Edition Scanlon Sanders Test Bank Link full download: http://testbankcollection.com/download/essentials-of-anatomy-and-physiology- 6th-edition-scanlon-sanders-test-bank

More information

Test Bank for Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th edition by Valerie C. Scanlon and Tina Sanders

Test Bank for Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th edition by Valerie C. Scanlon and Tina Sanders Test Bank for Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology 6th edition by Valerie C. Scanlon and Tina Sanders Link download full: https://digitalcontentmarket.org/download/test-bank-foressentials-of-anatomy-and-physiology-6th-edition-by-scanlon-and-sanders/

More information

EXERCISE Organ Systems Overview

EXERCISE Organ Systems Overview Solutions Manual Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual, Fetal Pig Version 12th Edition Marieb Smith Instructor guide for for Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual, Fetal Pig Version 12th

More information

What is Anatomy & Physiology?

What is Anatomy & Physiology? What is Anatomy & Physiology? Big Ideas: 1. How does the body maintain homeostasis? 2. How are structure and function interdependent? anatomy - structure of body parts and how they are organized anatomy

More information

Human Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood

Human Body Systems. Long narrow tube mixes enzymes with food Small nutrient molecules diffuse into blood Human Body Systems Living Environment AIS Mr. DuRoss Digestive System : Break down large food molecules into smaller parts that the body can use Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine

More information

Body Regions Review. Anatomical Position. Anatomical Planes. Supine versus Prone 9/9/2009

Body Regions Review. Anatomical Position. Anatomical Planes. Supine versus Prone 9/9/2009 Body Regions Review The fundamental divisions of the human body Christine Sparks Anatomy / Physiology I Sept. 9, 2009 Anatomical Position Universal terms are used to describe the body accurately and result

More information

Chapter 3 General Anatomy and Radiographic Positioning Terminology General Anatomy

Chapter 3 General Anatomy and Radiographic Positioning Terminology General Anatomy Chapter 3 General Anatomy and Radiographic Positioning Terminology General Anatomy Definition of Terms Anatomy- term applied to the science of the structure of the body Physiology- study of the function

More information

A&P 1. Intro to A&P Terminology Direction Correct Anatomical Position and the Cavities Study Guide Studying the Wordlist

A&P 1. Intro to A&P Terminology Direction Correct Anatomical Position and the Cavities Study Guide Studying the Wordlist A&P 1 Intro to A&P Terminology Direction Correct Anatomical Position and the Cavities Study Guide Studying the Wordlist Do these exercises before trying the on-line quiz. Read Me Step 1. Demonstrate the

More information

Anatomy & Physiology. Next >> COURSE 1 MODULE 1

Anatomy & Physiology. Next >> COURSE 1 MODULE 1 Anatomy & Physiology The Anatomy and Physiology course introduces the structure and function of the human body. You will read about the cells, tissues and membranes that make up our bodies and how our

More information

BIOH111. o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system

BIOH111. o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system BIOH111 o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system Endeavour College of Natural Health endeavour.edu.au 1 Textbook and required/recommended

More information

Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology (Chapter 1) Notes for these slides can be printed.

Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology (Chapter 1) Notes for these slides can be printed. Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology (Chapter 1) Notes for these slides can be printed. In 2007, Kati Mori took part in the London Marathon her fourth, and the hottest on record, with temperatures

More information

Testbank Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Human Body

Testbank Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Human Body Testbank Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Human Body Multiple Choice 1. This is the study of the functions of body structures. a. Anatomy b. Physiology c. Dissection d. Histology e. Immunology Ans: B

More information

Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 8 th Edition

Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 8 th Edition Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 8 th Edition Chapter 01-A: Organization of the Body Test Bank TRUE/FALSE 1 A scientific theory is a fact ANS: F DIF: Application TOP: Science and Society REF: Page 4 2 A

More information

RCPS Curriculum Pacing Guide Subject: Anatomy and Physiology

RCPS Curriculum Pacing Guide Subject: Anatomy and Physiology RCPS Curriculum Pacing Guide 2013 2014 Subject: Anatomy and Physiology Week of: SOL # Unit Bloom s Objectives Throughout All units the course During field trip Throughout the course A+P1 Collecting, analyzing,

More information

Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224. Reem Alkhamis 3 rd floor/ office # 113

Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224. Reem Alkhamis   3 rd floor/ office # 113 Human Anatomy and Physiology CLS 224 Reem Alkhamis Email: ralkhamis@ksu.edu.sa 3 rd floor/ office # 113 Lecture 1: The Human Body (an orienta=on) 1. An overview of anatomy and physiology 2. Levels of structural

More information

Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Select the incorrect association. a. anatomy/function b. human body/multicellular. c. carbon dioxide/cell waste product. d. physiology/body

More information

Objectives. Objectives 9/11/2012. Chapter 7 Body Systems. Define term connective tissue. Identify five body cavities

Objectives. Objectives 9/11/2012. Chapter 7 Body Systems. Define term connective tissue. Identify five body cavities Chapter 7 Body Systems Objectives Define term connective tissue Identify five body cavities Define terms joints, cartilage, ligaments, tendons Identify two major divisions of skeletal system and describe

More information

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council

CHAPTER 3. The Human Body National Safety Council CHAPTER 3 The Human Body The Human Body Composed of many different organs and tissues All parts work together: To sustain life Allow activity Injury or illness impairs functions 3-3 Cranial located in

More information

CHAPTER 1 THE HUMAN BODY

CHAPTER 1 THE HUMAN BODY HPTER 1 THE HUMN OY TRUE/FLSE 1. midsagittal plane vertically divides the body through the midline into two equal left and right portions or halves. NS: T NOT: midsagittal plane vertically divides the

More information

Cells and the Human Body Vocabulary. By: Haylei Reynolds

Cells and the Human Body Vocabulary. By: Haylei Reynolds Cells and the Human Body Vocabulary By: Haylei Reynolds Tissue Definition: A group of similar cells that are organized to do a specific job. Sentence: Skin tissue make up an organ which is skin Organ Definition:

More information