Infant Reflexes and Stereotypies. Chapter 9
|
|
- Kellie Mills
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Infant Reflexes and Stereotypies Chapter 9
2 Infant reflexes and stereotypies are very important in the process of development
3 Importance of Infant Reflexes Reflexive movements occur during the last 4 months of prenatal life and the first 4 months after birth Reflexes occur subcortically (below the level of the higher brain centers) E.g., palmer grasp
4 Infant vs. Lifespan Reflexes Most infant reflexes do not last beyond the first year Reflexes that endure are called lifespan reflexes Knee-jerk reflex Flexor-withdrawal reflex
5 Infant vs. Lifespan Reflexes Many of the reflexes do not completely disappear First, they are inhibited by the maturing nervous system Second, they are integrated into new movement behaviors
6 Role of the Reflexes in Survival Infant reflexes are called primitive reflexes Asymmetric tonic neck reflex Symmetric tonic neck reflex Moro reflexes Startle reflex Primitive reflexes are repressed by 6 months of age Primitive reflexes are important for Protection Nutrition Sucking reflex Rooting reflex Survival Labyrinthine reflex
7 Role of Reflexes in Developing Future Movement Postural reflexes Prevalent belief: automatic movement is practice for future voluntary movement Other experts believe these reflexes may not be related to future motor development Emanate from higher brain centers These reflexes disappear when voluntary behavior surfaces
8 Role of Reflexes in Developing Future Movement When the stepping reflex is stimulated, walking may begin at an earlier age Link between stimulation of the reflex preceding the disappearance phase and early movement Small amounts of practice can lead to significant results
9 Role of Reflexes in Developing Future Movement Infant Reflex Crawling Labyrinthine Palmar grasp Stepping Future Voluntary Movement Crawling Upright posture Grasping Walking
10 Reflexes as Diagnostic Tools Can help determine the level of neurological maturation Reflexes are age-specific in normal, healthy infants Moro reflex May signify a cerebral birth injury if lacking or asymmetrical Asymmetric tonic neck reflex May indicate cerebral palsy or other neurological problem
11 Reflexes as Diagnostic Tools Moro Reflex Asymmetric tonic reflex Concern when lacking, weak, asymmetrical or persisting Cerebral birth injury Cerebral palsy; other neural damage
12 Reflexes as Diagnostic Tools Milani Comparetti Neuromotor Development Examination Measures several infant reflexes from birth to 24 months Purpose: develop profile of child s movement in relation to what is expected at a specific age Useful in determining motor delay
13 Reflexes as Diagnostic Tools Primitive Reflex Profile Quantification of the level of presence or strength of primitive reflexes Asymmetric tonic neck reflex Symmetric tonic neck reflex Moro reflex
14 Pinpointing the Number of Infant Reflexes Different terminologies used for same reflex by experts Rooting reflex = search reflex; cardinal points reflex Reflexes are often poorly defined and more complex than once thought Palmar grasp vs. traction response
15 Primitive Reflexes ~ Palmar Grasp The palmar grasp reflex is one of the most noticeable reflexes to emerge Appears in utero Endures through the 4 th month postpartum Negative palmer grasp: neurological problems; spasticity Leads to voluntary reaching and grasping May predict handedness in adulthood
16 Primitive Reflexes ~ Sucking Occurs pre-and postnatally Babies are born with blisters on lips Stimulated by touching the lips
17 Primitive Reflexes ~ Search Helps the baby locate nourishment Baby turns head toward the food Usually works in conjunctions with sucking reflex Contributes to head- and body-righting reflexes Stimulus ~ touching the cheek
18 Primitive Reflexes ~ Moro Reflex Palm of hand lifts back of head Hand is removed suddenly so that head begins to fall Head is supported Moro reflex precedes the startle reflex and causes the arms and legs to extend immediately rather than flex Disappears at 4-6 months
19 Primitive Reflexes ~ Startle Similar to the Moro reflex May not appear until 2-3 months after Moro disappears Elicited by a rapid change of head position, by striking the surface that supports the baby, loud noise Causes the arms and legs to flex immediately
20 Primitive Reflexes ~ Asymmetric Tonic Neck Reflex Causes flexion on one side and extension on the other Not always seen in newborn Facilitates the development of bilateral body awareness
21 Primitive Reflexes ~ Symmetric Tonic Neck Reflex Limbs respond symmetrically Its persistence may impede other motor milestones
22 Primitive Reflexes ~ Symmetric Tonic Neck Reflex Place baby in a sitting position ~ tip forward Neck flexes Arms flex Legs extend Place baby in a sitting position ~ tip backward Neck extends Arms extend Legs flex
23 Primitive Reflexes ~ Plantar Grasp The toes appear to be grasping Stimulus is touching the ball of the foot This reflex must disappear before the baby can stand or walk
24 Primitive Reflexes ~ Babinski Reflex Elicited by a stimulus similar to plantar grasp, but response is different Test of the pyramidal tract activity for later motor movement
25 Primitive Reflexes ~ Palmar Mandibular Reflex Makes the eyes close, the mouth open, and/or neck flexes which tilts the head forward Also called the Babkin reflex Stimulus is pressure to both palms
26 Primitive Reflexes ~ Palmer Mental Reflex Elicits a facial response when the base of the palm is scratched Lower jaw opens and closes
27 Postural Reflexes ~ Stepping Stepping reflex is a forerunner to walking
28 Postural Reflexes ~ Crawling Believed to be essential to the voluntary creeping movement Observed from birth to 3-4 months
29 Postural Reflexes ~ Swimming Characterized by the baby s swimming-like movements when held in a horizontal position
30 Postural Reflexes ~ Headand-Body Righting The head rights itself with the body when the body is turned to one side Body follows head Precursor to rolling movements Body righting may not be evident before month 5
31 Postural Reflexes ~ Parachuting Reflexes Propping reflexes Related to upright posture This reflex is a conscious attempt to break a potential fall
32 Postural Reflexes ~ Labyrinthine This reflex endures throughout most of the first year Related to upright posture Head tilts in the opposite direction of body tilt
33 Postural Reflexes ~ Pull-up Reflex When the baby is tipped backward, supporting arms flex in an effort to maintain the upright position
34 Stereotypies Another form of movement observable during infancy Characterized by patterned, stereotyped, highly intrinsic, and involuntary movements of the body Believed to precede more complex voluntary movements
35 Stereotypies Ester Thelen (1979) studied stereotypies Stereotypies are intrinsic They serve no purpose Not regulated by the nervous system Repetitive, patterned movements Evidence of functional maturation Thelen grouped stereotypies by body region Legs and feet Hands and arms Fingers Torso Head and face
36 Stereotypies Common stereotypies Single leg kick Two-leg kick Alternate leg kick Arm wave Arm wave with object Arm banging against a surface Finger flexion
Normal development & reflex
Normal development & reflex Definition of Development : acquisition & refinement of skills 1 대근육운동발달 2 소근육운동발달 3 대인관계및사회성발달 4 적응능력혹은비언어성발달 5 의사소통및언어발달 6 학습, 청각, 시각의발달 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,
More informationDEVELOPMENT OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM HDP1: Fall 2007 Joan Stiles Department of Cognitive Science University of California, San Diego Motor system development begins during the Prenatal period Thalamocortical
More informationPEDIATRIC HISTORY & PHYSICAL EXAM
PEDIATRIC HISTORY & PHYSICAL EXAM Outline of the Pediatric History: Chief Complain History of Present Illness Past Medical History Pregnancy and Birth History Developmental History Feeding History Review
More informationInternational Childbirth Education Association. Postpartum Doula Program
International Childbirth Education Association Postpartum Doula Program Part 5: Newborn Appearance Objectives: Describe general newborn appearance. Identify possible newborn skin conditions. Summarize
More informationSummary Chart 1 2 months
NEWBORN Physiological flexion provides stability for posture & random movements Neck righting Labyrinthine righting beginning in prone & supine Primary standing reaction Movements limited by available
More informationSHMS02A Physical & Motor Development
SHMS02A Physical & Motor Development Chapter 1 From conception through toddling Prenatal Development Conception-birth 9 months Life in utero = 4 basic features: 1. Cell division 2. Differentiation 3. Unification
More informationWHY SENSORY SKILLS AND MOTOR SKILLS MATTER
WHY SENSORY SKILLS AND MOTOR SKILLS MATTER Dr. Val L. Scaramella-Nowinski Pediatric Neuropsychology The following gives a brief understanding of sensory brain connections and movement brain connections
More informationUnderstanding Early Childhood Brain Development
Understanding Early Childhood Brain Development 201 Understanding Early Childhood Brain Development Why should caregivers know about brain development? The brain is the part of the body that allows us
More informationPrimary Reflexes and Their Influence on Behaviour
Primary Reflexes and Their Influence on Behaviour The neurodevelopmental approach is based on neuroplasticity: the central nervous system can be rewired providing the proper stimulation. It addresses the
More informationcopyrighted material by PRO-ED, Inc.
Contents Preparation for Functional Sitting Partial Pull to Sit.......................................................... 2 Pull to Sit................................................................ 3
More informationChild Centre Method. CHILD Centre: Centre for Holistic Improvement in Learning and Development.
Child Centre Method CHILD Centre: Centre for Holistic Improvement in Learning and Development www.childcentremethod.com info@childcentremethod.com External Study Exercises Student Workbook The Child Centre
More informationIncluded in this guide: Primitive Reflex Assessments Checklist of Symptoms. Join the Movement to:
Included in this guide: Primitive Reflex Assessments Checklist of Symptoms Join the Movement to: Primitive Reflexes Physical Assessments What are They? What happens when they remain? Primitive Reflexes
More informationEarly Assessment and Intervention
Early Assessment and Intervention S A M E E R R A H I M P H Y S I O T H E R A P I S T R C W M C H S A M E E R. R A H I M @ W E S T E R N C A P E. G O V. Z A What is early intervention Developmental theories
More informationHome Workout with Household Items
Home Workout Home Workout with Household Items Introduction This home routine is created for women and men to workout while they are at home. It incorporates the use of household items to imitate weights
More informationSomatic Adaptation in Cerebral Palsy LINKING ASSESSMENT WITH TREATMENT: AN NDT PERSPECTIVE. By W. Michael Magrun, M.S., OTR/L
Somatic Adaptation in Cerebral Palsy LINKING ASSESSMENT WITH TREATMENT: AN NDT PERSPECTIVE By W. Michael Magrun, M.S., OTR/L INTRODUCTION Somatic adaptation is one of the primary functions of the central
More informationGLOSSARY. Active assisted movement: movement where the actions are assisted by an outside force.
GLOSSARY The technical words used in this guide are listed here in alphabetic order. The first time one of these words is used in the guide, it is written in italics. Sometimes there is reference to a
More informationImportance of Developmental Kinesiology for Manual Medicine
Importance of Developmental Kinesiology for Manual Medicine Pavel Kolá!, 1996 Dpt. of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic (Czech Journal of Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy)
More informationPerspective. Early Signs of Impaired Motor Development in Infants and Toddlers PEDIATRIC. Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy. by Shani Norberg, M.D.
A Perspective PEDIATRIC Early Signs of Impaired Motor Development in Infants and Toddlers by Shani Norberg, M.D. July/August 2001 Volume 10 Number 5 Identifying an infant or young child with abnormal motor
More informationGENERAL EXERCISES ELBOW BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017
GENERAL EXERCISES ELBOW BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017 Disclosure: The exercises, stretches, and mobilizations provided in this presentation are for educational purposes only are not to be
More informationDidgeridoo... Beanbags... Primitive and Postural Reflexes By Brendan 0" Hara
Didgeridoo... Beanbags... Primitive and Postural Reflexes By Brendan 0" Hara An analogy...imagine you are in a car as a learner driver for the first time. Obviously there is no 'car co-ordination' or smooth
More informationGENERAL EXERCISES NECK BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017
GENERAL EXERCISES NECK BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017 Disclosure: The exercises, stretches, and mobilizations provided in this presentation are for educational purposes only are not to be
More informationStretching - At the Workstation Why is stretching important?
Stretching - At the Workstation Why is stretching important? No matter how well a workstation is designed, problems may arise if attention is not paid to the way the work is done. Working at a computer
More informationPOSTERIOR 1. situated behind: situated at or toward the hind part of the body :
ANATOMICAL LOCATION Anatomy is a difficult subject with a large component of memorization. There is just no way around that, but we have made every effort to make this course diverse and fun. The first
More informationUnderstanding Primitive Reflexes and Their Role in Growth and Development: A Review
REVIEW ARTICLE ISSN: 2456-8090 (online) International Healthcare Research Journal 2017;1(8):243-247. DOI: 10.26440/IHRJ/01_08/123 QR CODE Understanding Primitive Reflexes and Their Role in Growth and Development:
More informationStepping Stones of Development
Stepping Stones of Development Dr Md Al-Amin Mridha MBBS, MCPS, FCPS, MD ( Paed. ) Paediatric Specialist Gizan, KSA Definition: Development refers to spontaneous acquisition of increasingly effective pattern
More information20/40 Yard Dash. Mile Run/Walk
Objective Testing In addition to the Functional Movement Test, which offers subjective evaluation of a range of movement skills, Learn to Move Academy suggests an objective testing component to obtain
More informationThe Chailey Levels of Ability Assessment Charts
The Chailey Levels of Ability Assessment Charts Assessment details NAME D.O.B. DIAGNOSIS DATE OF ASSESSMENT ASSESSMENT CENTRE NAME OF ASSESSOR Notes CHAILEY HERITAGE CLINICAL SERVICES Beggars Wood Road
More informationSupplemental Instructor Materials for Somatic Patterning Chapter 7 Page 1. Somatic Patterning
Supplemental Instructor Materials for Somatic Patterning Chapter 7 Page 1 Somatic Patterning Supplemental Instructor Materials Chapter 7: Developmental Patterning Note: Numbered points in the chapter s
More informationUPPER BODY STANDING 12. March in place (hand to opposite knee) For more intensity raise arms above head if your balance is GOOD. 13.
LOW IMPACT EXERCISES SITTING 1. Breathe 2. Half circles with head 3. Neck movements (Chin to chest, ear to shoulder) 4. Neck Stretch Sitting in your chair, reach down and grab the side of the chair with
More informationOlder Adult Advanced
Older Adult Advanced Older Adult - Advanced Introduction This exercise routine is created for men and women above the age of 55, who have experience in exercise and are relatively fit. The workout includes
More informationQuads (medicine ball)
Saggital Front Reach Saggital Front Reach 1) Start position: Stand with feet hip width apart. Hold medicine ball or dumbbell at waist. 2) Step forward 2-3 feet with the heel striking first and lean torso
More informationQuads (machines) Cable Lunge
Cable Lunge Cable Lunge 1) Stand with feet hip width apart and a cable attached around your waist. Take left leg and step back approximately 2 feet standing on the ball of the foot. 2) Start position:
More informationThe Roadmap From Learning Disabilities to Success. Kathy Johnson, MS Ed
The Roadmap From Learning Disabilities to Success Kathy Johnson, MS Ed 1 Kathy Johnson, MS, Ed Graduated with Masters in Education, Curriculum Development and Instructional Technology Started working with
More informationLOW BACK. Performance Physical Therapy & Fitness
LOW BACK On back, feet resting on ball, pull knees to chest until stretch is felt in low back. Pause, then return to start position. Repeat 15-20 times LOWER TRUNK ROTATION On back, feet resting on ball,
More informationREMEMBER GOOD POSTURE DURING ALL YOUR EXERCISES, AVOID SLOUCHING AS YOUR CURRENT PROGRAM BECOMES EASY SLOWLY INCREASE:
REMEMBER GOOD POSTURE DURING ALL YOUR EXERCISES, AVOID SLOUCHING Apr 06, 2017 AS YOUR CURRENT PROGRAM BECOMES EASY SLOWLY INCREASE: # OF LAPS YOU ARE WALKING # OF REPITITIONS # OF SECONDS YOU HOLD A STRETCH
More informationFlexibility and Stretching
Flexibility and Stretching Stretching before exercise prepares the joints for motion, helps avoid injury and increases the range of motion of the area being stretched. After exercise stretching reduces
More informationMonster Walk Stand with your feet slightly closer than shoulder-width apart in an athletic stance. Loop an elastic band around your ankles.
Off-season Lower-Body Tennis Exercises Research conducted on elite tennis players shows that lower-body strength is the same on both the left and right sides. Therefore, lower-body training for tennis
More informationReflexes. Dr. Baizer
Reflexes Dr. Baizer 1 Learning objectives: reflexes Students will be able to describe: 1. The clinical importance of testing reflexes. 2. The essential components of spinal reflexes. 3.The stretch reflex.
More informationName Date Period. Human Reflexes Lab
Name Date Period Introduction: Human Reflexes Lab Neurons communicate in many ways, but much of what the body must do every day is programmed as reflexes. Reflexes are rapid, predictable, involuntary motor
More informationAnd Then There Were Two. Renae Buehner RNC, BSN Avera McKennan Labor and Delivery Unit Supervisor, Lead OB Flight RN
And Then There Were Two Renae Buehner RNC, BSN Avera McKennan Labor and Delivery Unit Supervisor, Lead OB Flight RN Disclosures I have none She s coming in hot Assisting the maternal patient in a safe
More informationFull Body (medicine ball) Saggital Front Reach
Saggital Front Reach Saggital Front Reach 1) Start position: Stand with feet hip width apart. Hold medicine ball or dumbbell at waist. 2) Step forward 2-3 feet with the heel striking first and lean torso
More informationIt is recommended that a person break for 5-10 minutes for every hour spent at a workstation.
Office Stretches Why is stretching important? No matter how well a workstation is designed, problems may arise if attention is not paid to the way the work is done. Working at a computer often involves
More informationWARM UP AND WARM DOWN ROUTINE: warm up and warm down routines should be performed before and after exercising.
WARM UP AND WARM DOWN ROUTINE: warm up and warm down routines should be performed before and after exercising. 1. 1. Stand with your feet 30cm apart, hold the Bullworker inner grips with your arms extended
More informationPART A PART B ADULT - MATCH DAY. ACTIVATEye SNAKE RUNS SQUAT STANDS WITH ROTATION HEEL TO TOE WALK WITH KNEE RAISE
PART A ACTIVATEye SNAKE RUNS Players run in channel 20m long x 5m wide Swerve run using full width Backward skip (alternate 2 left, 2 right) to start Keep facing forwards Increase effort each rep: 30%,
More informationPlyometrics. Ankle Bounces. Bounding. Butt Kuck
Plyometrics Plyometric exercises are good for power, speed and strength. These exercises are not easy so you need to be in good shape before doing them. Check with your coach and/or trainer before adding
More informationSeniors Helping Seniors Stretch Routine TRAINING PEER LEADERS TO SUPPORT SENIORS HEALTH AND WELLNESS
Seniors Helping Seniors Stretch Routine TRAINING PEER LEADERS TO SUPPORT SENIORS HEALTH AND WELLNESS 2018 - BACK STRETCHES Back Extensions Hold for about 10 seconds Back Flexion Back Rotation, each side
More informationAdvanced Core. Healthy Weight Center
Advanced Core Superman Lay face down on matt Lift the legs and hands in unison making a U-shape Slowly bring the legs and hands back to the floor and repeat. V-Sit Abs Begin by sitting on a matt Bring
More informationBelow is the standard dynamic stretch series
Page 1 of 5 Dynamic Flexibility and Mobility Below is the standard dynamic flexibility series we use at JMU. Your workout should have a prescribed warmup, but if it doesn't a three minute total body warm-up,
More informationLower Body. Exercise intensity moderate to high.
Lower Body Lower Body Introduction This exercise routine is created for men and women with the goals of strengthening the lower body. Along with increasing strength of the leg muscles this workout will
More informationCalisthenic Guidelines
8 Calisthenics In this chapter you will learn about: Proper form and guidelines for performing calisthenics. Designing a calisthenic exercise program. Abdominal exercise techniques. Calisthenics require
More informationHow We Grow & Change
How We Grow & Change Neural Development What makes up nerves? Neurons! (single cells) Interesting Facts About Neurons: Average brain has approx 100 billion neurons and we only use 10% (10 billion neurons)!
More informationThe Language of Anatomy. (Anatomical Terminology)
The Language of Anatomy (Anatomical Terminology) Terms of Position The anatomical position is a fixed position of the body (cadaver) taken as if the body is standing (erect) looking forward with the upper
More informationChapter 9: Exercise Instructions
RESOURCES RESEARCHERS / MEDICAL HOW TO HELP SPONSORS GEHRIG CONNECTION MEDIA TELETHON MDA.ORG search our site Go MDA/ALS Newsmagazine Current Issue Home> Publications >Everyday Life With ALS: A Practical
More informationDouble Knee to Chest. Lying on back with knees slightly bent. Hug both knees to chest
Double Knee to Chest Lying on back with knees slightly bent Hug both knees to chest Flexion on the Gymnic Ball Lying on stomach over ball Drape body over ball and relax Roll back and forth to stretch out
More informationBodily Adjustment and Lymph Cleansing Set
Bodily Adjustment and Lymph Cleansing Set 22 exercises 47 min - 54 min Kriya: Yoga Sets, Meditations, Classic Kriyas 1. Head Tilt - Mouth Open Comments: This kriya works on adjusting the jaw. Head Tilt
More informationWarm-Up and Stretching Exercises
Warm-Up and Stretching Exercises Most athletes (swimmers included) use a combination of controlled movement exercises and specific joint/muscle stretching to improve performance potential. The proposed
More informationLow Back Pain Home Exercises
Low Back Pain Home Exercises General Instructions The low back exercise program is a series of stretching exercises and strengthening exercises prescribed by your physician for your medical condition.
More informationSupplemental Digital Content 1. Stretch instructions and photo
Supplemental Digital Content 1. Stretch instructions and photo A. Calves 1. Assume push-up position, keeping knees and elbows straight. 2. Allow one knee to drop by rolling onto ball of foot. 3. Gently
More informationGENERAL EXERCISES THUMB, WRIST, HAND BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017
GENERAL EXERCISES THUMB, WRIST, HAND BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017 Disclosure: The exercises, stretches, and mobilizations provided in this presentation are for educational purposes only
More informationOsteoporosis Exercise: Weight-Bearing and Muscle Strengthening Exercises. Osteoporosis Exercise: Weight-Bearing and Muscle Strengthening Exercises
Osteoporosis Exercise: Weight-Bearing and Muscle Strengthening Exercises Osteoporosis Exercise: Weight-Bearing and Muscle Strengthening Exercises Introduction Weight-bearing and resistance exercises have
More informationCore exercises. Abdominal Ball Passing
Abdominal Ball Passing Start with ball in hands, tighten abdominal muscle to stabilize spine and lift legs up to grasp ball. Pass ball to feet. Lower legs down while keeping your abdominal muscles tight
More information15 Minute Desk Workout
15 Minute Desk Workout Wall Squats Lean your back against a sturdy wall, with your feet planted 1-2 feet in front of you. Bend the knees to squat down and straighten them to push back up. Keep the abs
More informationMovement Terminology. The language of movement is designed to allow us to describe how the body moves through space.
Movement Terminology The language of movement is designed to allow us to describe how the body moves through space. In exercise it allows us to communicate with other movement professionals so we can describe
More informationExercises Guide. Standing Exercises. Dead Lift. Exercise Muscles Targeted
s Guide. Standing s Dead Lift Dead Lift Hamstrings, glutes Instructions Stand on the footplates and hold the bar horizontally in both hands at shoulder distance apart with palms facing inwards at hip level.
More informationA guide to microbreaks with practical exercises
A guide to microbreaks with practical exercises Why microbreak? To avoid prolonged static postures Ensures a healthy musculoskeletal system Allows stressed body tissues to rest/recover Prolonged sitting,
More informationPGYVC Volleyball Circuit Athletic Plan
PGYVC Volleyball Circuit Athletic Plan Workout Plan: This workout plan is to introduce and promote off court training for PGYVC athletes as well as to build confidence for athletes who have not done physical
More informationGENERAL EXERCISES KNEE BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017
GENERAL EXERCISES KNEE BMW MANUFACTURING CO. PZ-AM-G-US I July 2017 Disclosure: The exercises, stretches, and mobilizations provided in this presentation are for educational purposes only are not to be
More informationPHYSIOTHERAPY IN SSPE
PHYSIOTHERAPY IN SSPE Published by: Physiotherapist RUKIYE KORUCU Istanbul, Turkey Sep 2007 English translation by R.Schoenbohm WHY PHYSIOTHERAPY? Preserve the breathing capacity Strengthen the chewing
More informationNeck Rehabilitation programme for Rugby players.
Neck Rehabilitation programme for Rugby players. The programme consists of two parts, first the Therapeutic Exercise Programme to improve biomechanical function and secondly the Rehabilitation programme
More informationDEEP SQUAT. Upper torso is parallel with tibia or toward vertical Femur below horizontal Knees are aligned over feet Dowel aligned over feet
APPENDIX 9 SCORING CRITERIA DEEP SQUAT Upper torso is parallel with tibia or toward vertical Femur below horizontal Knees are aligned over feet Dowel aligned over feet Upper torso is parallel with tibia
More informationSt. Joseph Rayong School Course Outline 1st Semester P5 Curriculum - Physical Education ( )
Taking forces is the body movement which the body has to use force against the weight while moving. Taking forces Body movement: the body has to use force against the weight while moving such as running
More informationExercises for Older Adults
Main Menu Future Residents Exercises for Older Adults Staying fit and healthy is essential at any age. But as we get older, it s especially important to continue exercising. Not only does regular exercise
More informationChapter 13. The Nature of Muscle Spindles, Somatic Reflexes, and Posture
Chapter 13 The Nature of Muscle Spindles, Somatic Reflexes, and Posture Nature of Reflexes A reflex is an involuntary responses initiated by a sensory input resulting in a change in the effecter tissue
More informationInstructions Functional Strength Workouts Do workouts 2 3 times per week alternating between Workout A and Workout B. For example, if you are working out 3 times per week, in week 1 you will do A,B,A,
More informationScott s Killer Core Routine:
Scott s Killer Core Routine: Strict Sit Ups: This version of the sit-up is meant to isolate the deep hip flexor muscles by eliminating flexion of the spine. Assume a normal sit up position: knees bent
More informationTop 35 Lower Body Exercises
Top 35 Lower Body Exercises Calf Raise - Single Leg Stand on one leg, toes on edge of box Ankle hanging below toes Hold something for support Lift & lower body by extending the ankle of the stance leg
More informationSMA TYPE I ASSESSMENT - EAP
Name of Patient DOB GC n. NHS n. Clinical assessment Weight: kg ength: cm Pre-dose SMA TYPE I ASSESSMENT - EAP DOA Consent date Visit Age (days) Diagnosis Genetic confirmation NIV YES/NO if YES needs to
More informationAnkle Sprain Rehabilitation
Ankle Sprain Rehabilitation The following exercises are commonly used for rehabilitation following an ankle sprain. However, each surgery is unique and each person s condition is unique. We recommend that
More informationCross Country Dry land training. Exercises and Stretches
Cross Country Dry land training Exercises and Stretches Warm-Up: 1. Run two laps around the gym: run normally then run backwards 2. Line up at side of the room: gallop straight across one way, back facing
More informationFMS Corrective Exercises. This drill is designed to improve squatting mechanics by repatterning the squat from the bottom up.
A. FMS Corrective Exercises. Toe Touch Squat This drill is designed to improve squatting mechanics by repatterning the squat from the bottom up. This drill is designed to improve squatting mechanics by
More informationChapter 10: Flexibility
Chapter 10: Flexibility Lesson 10.1: Flexibility Facts Self-Assessment 10: Arm, Leg, and Trunk Flexibility Lesson Objectives: Describe the characteristics of flexibility. Explain how you benefit from good
More informationMotor, Reflex, Coordination and Sensory Screening Examination
Motor, Reflex, Coordination and Sensory Screening Examination K. Jeffrey Miller, DC, DABCO Miller 2002 2002-2012 K Jeffrey Miller DC DABCO Motor Function Neurological Testing Handedness Right or Left Handed
More informationVISION AND SIGHT LAST IN SENSORY DEVELOPMENT
VISION AND SIGHT LAST IN SENSORY DEVELOPMENT Is this why my child battles with reading? ZELDA CLOETE My loving Mommy, I am aware of you. I can feel your movement through the water touching my skin. I can
More informationReflexes Explained. Each individual reflex explained. Fear Paralysis Reflex. Moro Reflex
Reflexes Explained Each individual reflex explained Retained reflexes may lead to any of the symptoms listed below, however this information is merely a guide for educational purposes only. It should not
More informationDaily. Workout Workout Focus: Bodyweight strength, power, speed, mobility MOBILITY WARM UP. Exercise Descriptions.
Workout 5.18.18 Workout Focus: Bodyweight strength, power, speed, mobility Pelvic Tilt Lateral Pelvic Tilt Hip Circles Lateral Spine Glide Spinal Flexion and Extension Lateral Spinal Flexion Neck Juts
More informationWhat is the Neurobehavioral Assessment: 3/4/2016. Objectives. How is My Baby Doing? Neonatal Assessment Myths
Neurobehavioral Assessment of High Risk Infants in the NICU Bobbi Pineda, PhD OTR/L Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics Washington University School of Medicine, Co Objectives Discuss the purpose
More informationYear 2 MBChB Clinical Skills Session Examination of the Motor System
Year 2 MBChB Clinical Skills Session Examination of the Motor System Reviewed & ratified by: o o o o Dr D Smith Consultant Neurologist Dr R Davies Consultant Neurologist Dr B Michael Neurology Clinical
More informationBIOFEEDBACK AND HIPPOTHERAPY, FROM THE BOBATHCONCEPT, AS. HYPERTHERAPY WITH CONGENITAL HEMIPARESIS. (Daniël BENS, Belgium)
BIOFEEDBACK AND HIPPOTHERAPY, FROM THE BOBATHCONCEPT, AS HYPERTHERAPY WITH CONGENITAL HEMIPARESIS. (Daniël BENS, Belgium) Many techniques of treatment for the child with cerebral palsy have developed over
More informationCERVICAL CENTRALIZATION
CERVICAL CENTRALIZATION Flex with Rotation Sit up straight. Drop the chin down towards the chest. Glide the neck back. Rotate the head to the. Perform this exercise as needed to decrease pain. Hold seconds
More informationWORLDS GREATEST WARM UP. This is a three-part stretch. Begin. Sets Reps Weight Notes
BEGINNER WEEK # DAY FULL BODY WORLDS GREATEST WARM UP BW INTERMEDIATE CHAIR SQUAT This is a three-part stretch. Begin Perform sets of 8- of each exercise using No/Light weight. Focus on good form using
More informationThoracic Home Exercise Program
Home Exercise Program 1. Bridging Laying on your back, knees bent with feet flat on the floor, arms along side resting on the floor, tighten your abdominals to stabilize your low back. Raise your buttocks
More informationExercise Library. Exercise Image Description. Air Squats. Assisted Dips. Assisted Pull- Ups
Exercise Library Exercise Image Description Air Squats Start in standing position with arms by side or in front of you. Squat down until your thighs are parallel to the ground, then return to standing.
More informationKinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire (KVIQ) Administration procedures
(KVIQ) Administration procedures The aim of this questionnaire is to determine the extent to which individuals are able to visualize and feel imagined movements. There is no right or wrong answer. This
More informationAmerican Council on Exercise
American Council on Exercise February 23, 2015 Fitnovatives Blog Exercise Progressions for Clients Who Are Overweight or Are Affected by Obesity While there is no single right way to train clients who
More informationFlexibility. STRETCH: Kneeling gastrocnemius. STRETCH: Standing gastrocnemius. STRETCH: Standing soleus. Adopt a press up position
STRETCH: Kneeling gastrocnemius Adopt a press up position Rest one knee on mat with the opposite leg straight Maintain a neutral spine position Push through arms to lever ankle into increased dorsiflexion
More information20-Minute Body Weight Exercises. Roll with It. Chest Crosses. Clapping Chest Stretch. Smooths out any kinks in your shoulders.
20-Minute Body Weight Exercises www.realage.com Roll with It Smooths out any kinks in your shoulders. Roll your shoulders forward for a count of 10 and back for 10. Swim shoulders back for 10 and forward
More informationDynamic Flexibility and Mobility
Dynamic Flexibility and Mobility Below is the standard dynamic flexibility series. Your workout should have a prescribed warm-up, but if it doesn't a three minute total body warm-up, (i.e., jogging, rope
More informationTOES. Toe Flexor Release
TOES Toe Flexor Release 1. Gently massage tender spots under foot 2. Massage each spot for 15-30 seconds 3. Rub inside, outside, and middle of each foot Toe Flexor Stretch 1. Place fingers under toes,
More informationThree Exercises to Calm, Focus and Rebalance Your Child s ADHD Brain
Three Exercises to Calm, Focus and Rebalance Your Child s ADHD Brain A Parent s Guide to using exercise to help their child focus and self-regulate their mood. Dr. Marc McDade Neurologic Centered, Upper
More informationSideline Concussion Assessment- Use of SCAT. Dr Éanna Falvey ATPC, Oslo What you need
Sideline Concussion Assessment- Use of SCAT Dr Éanna Falvey ATPC, Oslo 2012 What you need Adequate time/surroundings SCAT, +/- Baseline Watch with second hand Knowledge: At what venue are we at today?
More information