Sensation and Perception

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Sensation and Perception"

Transcription

1 Chapter 3

2 Chapter Overview I. Worksheets II. Introduction III. Sensation III. Perception IV. Pass in your Work Sheets V. Review

3 I. Worksheets: See Handout Packet

4 II. Introduction A. Define sensation B. Define perception C. How many senses are there?

5 II. Introduction A. Define sensation B. Define perception C. How many senses are there?

6 II. Introduction A. Define sensation B. Define perception C. How many senses are there?

7 II. Introduction A. Define sensation B. Define perception C. How many senses are there?

8 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste

9 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste

10 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste F. Other Senses

11 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense: dramatic demonstration 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

12 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense: dramatic demonstration 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

13 B. The Eye Cornea Sclera Pupil Iris Lens Fovea Rods Optic Nerve Retina Cones Blind Spot

14 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

15 B. The Eye Transduction: the path of light through the eye.

16 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot: dramatic demonstration 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

17 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

18 B. The Eye a. Trichromatic Theory

19 B. The Eye b. Opponent Process Theory: Dramatic Demonstration

20 C. The Eye

21 B. The Eye 1. The great overriding sense: dramatic demonstration 2. Label the diagram 3. Transduction 4. The Blind Spot 5. Color Theory 6. Color Blindness Test

22 B. The Eye

23 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste F. Other Senses

24 C. The Ear 1. Diagram 2. Why do we need two of them?

25 C. The Ear 1. A Diagram

26 C. The Ear 1. Diagram 2. Why do we need two of them?

27 C. The Ear

28 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses: 2-point discrimination (if we have time) E. Smell and Taste F. Other Senses

29 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste F. Other Senses

30 E. Smell and Taste 1. Smell a. A Diagram b. Dramatic Demonstration 2. Taste

31 E. Smell and Taste 1. Smell

32 E. Smell and Taste E. Smell and Taste 1. Smell a. A Diagram b. Dramatic Demonstration 2. Taste

33 E. Smell and Taste 1. Smell a. A Diagram b. Dramatic Demonstration 2. Taste: Diagram

34 E. Smell and Taste

35 II. Sensation A. Approximate Detection Thresholds B. The Eye C. The Ear D. The Skin Senses E. Smell and Taste F. Other Senses

36 F. Other Senses 1. Kinesthesia 2. Vestibular Sense

37 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. E.S.P.

38 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

39 A. Gestalt 1. Introduction 2. Write what you see 3. Draw the four figures 4. Name and define the Gestalt grouping rules

40 A. Gestalt

41 A. Gestalt

42 A. Gestalt

43 A. Gestalt 1. Introduction 2. Write what you see 3. Draw the four figures 4. Name and define the Gestalt grouping rules

44 A. Gestalt Write what you see in the space on your worksheet:

45 A. Gestalt

46 A. Gestalt Write what you see in the space on your worksheet:

47 A. Gestalt

48 A. Gestalt

49 A. Gestalt

50

51 A. Gestalt 1. Introduction 2. Write what you see 3. Draw the four figures 4. Name and define the Gestalt grouping rules

52 A. Gestalt

53 A. Gestalt

54 A. Gestalt

55 A. Gestalt

56 A. Gestalt 1. Introduction 2. Write what you see 3. Draw the four figures 4. Name and define the Gestalt grouping rules

57 A. Gestalt

58 A. Gestalt

59 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

60 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

61 C. Monocular Depth Cues Texture Gradient Relative Size Overlap Linear Perspective

62 C. Monocular Depth Cues

63 C. Monocular Depth Cues

64 C. Monocular Depth Cues

65 C. Monocular Depth Cues Escher Art

66 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

67 D. Optical Illusions

68 D. Optical Illusions

69 D. Optical Illusions A B C D Pogendorf Illusion

70 D. Optical Illusions

71 D. Optical Illusions Ponzo Illusion

72 D. Optical Illusions

73 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

74 E. Perceptual Constancies 1. Color 2. Shape 3. Size

75 E. Perceptual Constancies 1. Color 2. Shape 3. Size

76 Shape Constancy

77 Shape Constancy

78 Shape Constancy

79 E. Perceptual Constancies 1. Color 2. Shape 3. Size

80 C. Size

81 C. Size

82 C. Size

83 C. Size

84 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

85 F. Cultural Influences

86 III. Perception A. Gestalt B. Pulfrich Phenomenon C. Monocular Depth Rules D. Optical Illusions E. Perceptual Constancies F. Cultural Influences G. Perception without Sensation: E.S.P.

Dikran J. Martin. Psychology 110. Name: Date: Making Contact with the World around Us. Principal Features

Dikran J. Martin. Psychology 110. Name: Date: Making Contact with the World around Us. Principal Features Dikran J. Martin Psychology 110 Name: Date: Lecture Series: Chapter 3 Sensation and Perception: Pages: 31 Making Contact with the World around Us TEXT: Baron, Robert A. (2001). Psychology (Fifth Edition).

More information

Sensing and Perceiving Our World

Sensing and Perceiving Our World PSYCHOLOGY: Perspectives & Connections 2 nd Edition GREGORY J. FEIST ERIKA L. ROSENBERG Sensing and Perceiving Our World Chapter Four Chapter Preview The Long Strange Trip From Sensation to Perception

More information

The Perceptual Experience

The Perceptual Experience Dikran J. Martin Introduction to Psychology Name: Date: Lecture Series: Chapter 5 Sensation and Perception Pages: 35 TEXT: Lefton, Lester A. and Brannon, Linda (2003). PSYCHOLOGY. (Eighth Edition.) Needham

More information

PSYC& Lilienfeld et al. - Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception: How We Sense and Conceptualize the World Study Guide

PSYC& Lilienfeld et al. - Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception: How We Sense and Conceptualize the World Study Guide Many first time college students struggle adjusting to expectations of college-level courses. One reason for this is that college-level courses require students to learn new content and apply that content

More information

Definition Slides. Sensation. Perception. Bottom-up processing. Selective attention. Top-down processing 11/3/2013

Definition Slides. Sensation. Perception. Bottom-up processing. Selective attention. Top-down processing 11/3/2013 Definition Slides Sensation = the process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment. Perception = the process of organizing and interpreting

More information

= add definition here. Definition Slide

= add definition here. Definition Slide = add definition here Definition Slide Definition Slides Sensation = the process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment. Perception

More information

Review Sheet: Sensation and Perception (6-8%) Sensation. Date Period. 1) sensation. 2) perception. 3) bottom-up processing. 4) top-down processing

Review Sheet: Sensation and Perception (6-8%) Sensation. Date Period. 1) sensation. 2) perception. 3) bottom-up processing. 4) top-down processing Name Ms. Gabriel/Mr. McManus Date Period AP Psychology Review Sheet: Sensation and Perception (6-8%) Sensation 1) sensation 2) perception 3) bottom-up processing 4) top-down processing Thresholds 5) psychophysics

More information

l3;~~?~~~,'0~'~~t~t:~:~~~~~~~~~~!,1

l3;~~?~~~,'0~'~~t~t:~:~~~~~~~~~~!,1 112 Sensation and Perception Line A should look longer, even though both lines are actually the same length. People who come from noncarpentered cultures that do not use right angles and corners often

More information

Sensation & Perception Unit Guide

Sensation & Perception Unit Guide ΨAP METEA VALLEY PSYCHOLOGY Sensation & Perception Unit Guide Essential Questions What is the difference between sensation and perception, and how are they related? What are the basic sensory concepts

More information

Psychology Chapter 4. Sensation and Perception. Most amazing introduction ever!! Turn to page 77 and prepare to be amazed!

Psychology Chapter 4. Sensation and Perception. Most amazing introduction ever!! Turn to page 77 and prepare to be amazed! Psychology Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception Most amazing introduction ever!! Turn to page 77 and prepare to be amazed! Chapter 4 Section 1 EQ: Distinguish between sensation and perception, and explain

More information

Shaw - PSYC& 100 Lilienfeld et al (2014) - Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception: How we sense and conceptualize the world

Shaw - PSYC& 100 Lilienfeld et al (2014) - Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception: How we sense and conceptualize the world Name: 1 Shaw - PSYC& 100 Lilienfeld et al (2014) - Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception: How we sense and conceptualize the world 1 Distinguish between sensation and perception. Include as part of your answer

More information

Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010

Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010 Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010 *AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which

More information

Psychology Session 9 Sensation and Perception

Psychology Session 9 Sensation and Perception Psychology Session 9 Sensation and Perception Date: November 4 th, 2016 Course instructor: Cherry Chan Mothercraft College Agenda 1. Sensation and perception 2. Vision 3. Perceptual organization 4. Sound

More information

7. Sharp perception or vision 8. The process of transferring genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage

7. Sharp perception or vision 8. The process of transferring genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage 1. A particular shade of a given color 2. How many wave peaks pass a certain point per given time 3. Process in which the sense organs' receptor cells are stimulated and relay initial information to higher

More information

Unit 4 Practice. PSYCHOLOGY SECTION I Time-- Minutes Questions, Unit 4 Practice/Quiz

Unit 4 Practice. PSYCHOLOGY SECTION I Time-- Minutes Questions, Unit 4 Practice/Quiz PSYCHOLOGY SECTION I Time-- Minutes Questions, Unit 4 Practice/Quiz Unit 4 Practice Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by five suggested answers or completions.

More information

The lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect. absolute threshold. Adapting one's current understandings to incorporate new information.

The lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect. absolute threshold. Adapting one's current understandings to incorporate new information. absolute threshold The lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect accommodation Adapting one's current understandings to incorporate new information. acuity Sharp perception or vision audition

More information

Chapter 4: Sensation and Perception The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 4: Sensation and Perception The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 4: Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception Sensation The process by which our sense organs receive information from the environment Perception The sorting out, interpretation, analysis,

More information

Myers Psychology for AP*

Myers Psychology for AP* Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010 *AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which

More information

SENSES: VISION. Chapter 5: Sensation AP Psychology Fall 2014

SENSES: VISION. Chapter 5: Sensation AP Psychology Fall 2014 SENSES: VISION Chapter 5: Sensation AP Psychology Fall 2014 Sensation versus Perception Top-Down Processing (Perception) Cerebral cortex/ Association Areas Expectations Experiences Memories Schemas Anticipation

More information

STUDY GUIDE: Sensation and Perception Psychology, Myers, 8 th ed.

STUDY GUIDE: Sensation and Perception Psychology, Myers, 8 th ed. STUDY GUIDE: Sensation and Perception Psychology, Myers, 8 th ed. 1. Frequency is to pitch as is to. A) wavelength; loudness B) amplitude; loudness C) wavelength; intensity D) amplitude; intensity 2. The

More information

c. finding it difficult to maintain your balance when you have an ear infection

c. finding it difficult to maintain your balance when you have an ear infection Sensory and Perception Quiz- Reynolds Fall 2015 1. The inner ear contains receptors for: a. audition and kinesthesis. b. kinesthesis and the vestibular sense. c. audition and the vestibular sense. d. audition,

More information

Sensation & Perception Unit Guide MV AP Psych

Sensation & Perception Unit Guide MV AP Psych ΨAP METEA VALLEY PSYCHOLOGY Sensation & Perception Unit Guide MV AP Psych 2017-18 Essential Questions What is the difference between sensation and perception, and how are they related? What are the basic

More information

THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus

THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus Perceived color of light is determined by 3 characteristics (properties of electromagnetic energy): 1. : the spectrum (wavelength) of light (color) 2.

More information

Stimulus any aspect of or change in the environment to which an organism responds. Sensation what occurs when a stimulus activates a receptor

Stimulus any aspect of or change in the environment to which an organism responds. Sensation what occurs when a stimulus activates a receptor Chapter 8 Sensation and Perception Sec 1: Sensation Stimulus any aspect of or change in the environment to which an organism responds Sensation what occurs when a stimulus activates a receptor Perception

More information

Vision Seeing is in the mind

Vision Seeing is in the mind 1 Vision Seeing is in the mind Stimulus: Light 2 Light Characteristics 1. Wavelength (hue) 2. Intensity (brightness) 3. Saturation (purity) 3 4 Hue (color): dimension of color determined by wavelength

More information

Mr. Silimperi Council Rock High School South Chapter 5 Sensation Sensation II

Mr. Silimperi Council Rock High School South Chapter 5 Sensation Sensation II Mr. Silimperi Council Rock High School South AP Psychology Name: Date: Chapter 5 Sensation Sensation II Psychophysics study of the relationship between physical characteristics of stimuli and our psychological

More information

Answer: B difficulty: 2 conceptual Goal 3: Critical Thinking Skills in Psychology

Answer: B difficulty: 2 conceptual Goal 3: Critical Thinking Skills in Psychology Chapter Test 1. The concepts of sensation and perception are different because a. perception is something that happens to your sense organs and neurons; sensation is something that happens to you b. sensation

More information

THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus

THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus THE VISUAL WORLD! Visual (Electromagnetic) Stimulus Perceived color of light is determined by 3 characteristics (properties of electromagnetic energy): 1. Hue: the spectrum (wavelength) of light (color)

More information

Myers Psychology for AP, 2e David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2014

Myers Psychology for AP, 2e David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2014 Myers Psychology for AP, 2e David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2014 AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which

More information

Unit 4 REVIEW. Name: Date:

Unit 4 REVIEW. Name: Date: Name: Date: 1. Kinesthesis refers to the A) process of organizing and interpreting sensory information. B) diminished sensitivity to an unchanging stimulus. C) quivering eye movements that enable the retina

More information

AP Psychology Review Chapter 04: Sensation and Perception

AP Psychology Review Chapter 04: Sensation and Perception AP Psychology Review Chapter 04: Sensation and Perception 1. What is perception? The process by which the brain organizes and interprets sensation 2. Which senses allow for sensation at a distance? Vision

More information

ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2004

ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2004 ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2004 As always, the Skidmore Honor Code is in effect. Read each question carefully and answer it completely. Multiple-choice questions are worth one point each, other questions

More information

Unit Two: Biopsychology Domain Chapter 3: Senation and Perception. Module 7: Sensation; Module 8: Perception

Unit Two: Biopsychology Domain Chapter 3: Senation and Perception. Module 7: Sensation; Module 8: Perception Unit Two: Biopsychology Domain Chapter 3: Senation and Perception Module 7: Sensation; Module 8: Perception SENSORY PROCESSES: How Do We Perceive The World? ThEcOwgAvecOla..rat eht saw tac eht The quick

More information

Sensation and Perception. A. Sensation: awareness of simple characteristics B. Perception: making complex interpretations

Sensation and Perception. A. Sensation: awareness of simple characteristics B. Perception: making complex interpretations I. Overview Sensation and Perception A. Sensation: awareness of simple characteristics B. Perception: making complex interpretations C. Top-Down vs Bottom-up Processing D. Psychophysics -- thresholds 1.

More information

6. The term gestalt means A. grouping B. sensation C. perception D. whole Correct Answer:- D.

6. The term gestalt means A. grouping B. sensation C. perception D. whole Correct Answer:- D. 1. Each time you see you car, it projects a different image on the retinas of your eyes, yet you do not perceive it as changing. This is because of B. retinal disparity C. perceptual constancy D. figure-ground

More information

Practice Test Questions

Practice Test Questions Practice Test Questions Multiple Choice 1. Which term is most descriptive of the process of sensation? a. transportation c. selection b. interpretation d. transduction 2. Which terms are most descriptive

More information

Unit 4: Sensation and Perception

Unit 4: Sensation and Perception Unit 4: Sensation and Perception Sensation a process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus (or physical) energy and encode it as neural signals. Perception a

More information

Psychology Unit 3 Test

Psychology Unit 3 Test 1 Choose the best answer. (2 pts each). Psychology Unit 3 Test 1. In bright light, the iris and the pupil to control the amount of light entering the eye. a. expands; constricts b. constricts; expands

More information

Lesson 5 Sensation, Perception, Memory, and The Conscious Mind

Lesson 5 Sensation, Perception, Memory, and The Conscious Mind Lesson 5 Sensation, Perception, Memory, and The Conscious Mind Introduction: Connecting Your Learning The beginning of Bloom's lecture concludes his discussion of language development in humans and non-humans

More information

Sensation and Perception: How the World Enters the Mind

Sensation and Perception: How the World Enters the Mind Sensation and Perception: How the World Enters the Mind Copyright Allyn & Bacon 2007 Sensation and Perception Sensation The awareness of properties of an object or event when a sensory receptor is stimulated

More information

A. Acuity B. Adaptation C. Awareness D. Reception E. Overload

A. Acuity B. Adaptation C. Awareness D. Reception E. Overload Unit 4 Review #1 The longer an individual is exposed to a strong odor, the less aware of the odor the individual becomes. This phenomenon is known as sensory A. Acuity B. Adaptation C. Awareness D. Reception

More information

First Exam. Sensation and Perception. Process of Forming Sensations. Sensation and Perception. The Eye. Our perceptual experience. Mean = 57.

First Exam. Sensation and Perception. Process of Forming Sensations. Sensation and Perception. The Eye. Our perceptual experience. Mean = 57. First Exam Sensation and Perception Mean = 57.5 SD = 11 Source of human knowledge Could we know anything without our senses? Empiricists - John Locke (1632-1704), all knowledge comes from sensory experience

More information

Sensation and Perception. Chapter 6

Sensation and Perception. Chapter 6 Sensation and Perception Chapter 6 1 Sensation & Perception How do we construct our representations of the external world? Text To represent the world, we must detect physical energy (a stimulus) from

More information

Sensation and Perception

Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception Sensation & Perception The interplay between the external world, physiological systems, and psychological experience How the external world makes impressions on our nervous system

More information

Challenge Question: What does the structure of the ear tell you about its function?

Challenge Question: What does the structure of the ear tell you about its function? Ear Activity Challenge Question: What does the structure of the ear tell you about its function? Initial Thoughts: Evidence: Go to www.nobelprize.org. Click Educational Games and then fine the Ear Page.

More information

CHAPTER 1: THE WORLD THROUGH OUR SENSES

CHAPTER 1: THE WORLD THROUGH OUR SENSES CHAPTER 1: THE WORLD THROUGH OUR SENSES Human have. main sensory organs, which are... Sensory organs Type f sense Stimulus detected Skin Touch Smell Chemical substances Tongue Chemicals Ear Hearing Sight

More information

Sensation and Perception

Sensation and Perception Term Explanation Application/Example/Extension Sensation is the process of using senses to detect or sense information from the environment Your eyes detect light waves, your ears detect sound waves, your

More information

ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2001

ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2001 ID# Exam 1 PS 325, Fall 2001 As always, the Skidmore Honor Code is in effect, so keep your eyes foveated on your own exam. I tend to think of a point as a minute, so be sure to spend the appropriate amount

More information

Vision and Audition. This section concerns the anatomy of two important sensory systems, the visual and the auditory systems.

Vision and Audition. This section concerns the anatomy of two important sensory systems, the visual and the auditory systems. Vision and Audition Vision and Audition This section concerns the anatomy of two important sensory systems, the visual and the auditory systems. The description of the organization of each begins with

More information

3. processing refers to how our knowledge and expectations influence perception. A) Top-down B) Bottom-up C) Parapsychological D) Psychophysical

3. processing refers to how our knowledge and expectations influence perception. A) Top-down B) Bottom-up C) Parapsychological D) Psychophysical 1. processing refers to how the physical characteristics of stimuli influence their interpretation. A) Top-down B) Bottom-up C) Parapsychological D) Psychophysical 2. The study of perception is primarily

More information

Perception. Chapter 8, Section 3

Perception. Chapter 8, Section 3 Perception Chapter 8, Section 3 Principles of Perceptual Organization The perception process helps us to comprehend the confusion of the stimuli bombarding our senses Our brain takes the bits and pieces

More information

Biology. Slide 1 of 49. End Show. Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall

Biology. Slide 1 of 49. End Show. Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Biology 1 of 49 2 of 49 Sensory Receptors Neurons that react directly to stimuli from the environment are called sensory receptors. Sensory receptors react to stimuli by sending impulses to other neurons

More information

The Special Senses. Chapter 17

The Special Senses. Chapter 17 The Special Senses Chapter 17 Objective Describe the structure of vertebrate sensory organs and relate structure to function in vertebrate sensory systems. The 5 Special Senses 1. Olfaction 2. Gustation

More information

Sensation. I. Basic Concepts II. Characteristics of Sensory Systems III. The Visual System

Sensation. I. Basic Concepts II. Characteristics of Sensory Systems III. The Visual System Sensation I. Basic Concepts II. Characteristics of Sensory Systems III. The Visual System Sensation The process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies

More information

Okami Study Guide: Chapter 5 1

Okami Study Guide: Chapter 5 1 Okami Study Guide: Chapter 5 1 Chapter in Review 1. Sensing is the process by which our sense organs receive raw physical or chemical energy from the natural world; perception occurs when our brains organize

More information

Chapter 38 Active Reading Guide Nervous and Sensory Systems

Chapter 38 Active Reading Guide Nervous and Sensory Systems Name: AP Biology Mr. Croft Chapter 38 Active Reading Guide Nervous and Sensory Systems Section 1 1. This concept begins with a look at the evolution of nervous systems. You will want to study this to tie

More information

4. Which letter in figure 9.1 points to the fovea centralis? Ans: b

4. Which letter in figure 9.1 points to the fovea centralis? Ans: b Chapter 9: The Sensory System 1. Proprioceptors are involved in the sense of A) pain. B) temperature. C) pressure. D) movement of limbs. 2. Which are chemoreceptors? A) taste B) olfactory C) proprioceptors

More information

Presentation On SENSATION. Prof- Mrs.Kuldeep Kaur

Presentation On SENSATION. Prof- Mrs.Kuldeep Kaur Presentation On SENSATION Prof- Mrs.Kuldeep Kaur INTRODUCTION:- Sensation is a specialty area within Psychology that works at understanding how are senses work and how we perceive stimuli in the environment.

More information

BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Social Sciences

BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Social Sciences BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Social Sciences General Psychology: PSY100-1405 & 1708 Prof. Charles Alexander Zorn, Adjunct Lecturer-FALL 2017 Quiz 3 mt,

More information

Livingston American School Quarterly Lesson Plan

Livingston American School Quarterly Lesson Plan Livingston American School Quarterly Lesson Plan Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Concept / Topic To Teach: VISION & HEARING OTHER IMPORTANT SENSES & PERCEPTUAL ORGANIZATION Standards Addressed: PERCEPTUAL

More information

Sensa:on vs. Percep:on

Sensa:on vs. Percep:on Chapter 4: Sensa:on & Percep:on Sensa:on vs. Percep:on Sensa&on the detec:on of physical energy by the sense organs Percep&on the brain s sor:ng out, interpreta:on, and analysis of raw sensory inputs (s&mulus)

More information

Sensation and Perception

Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception Sensation & Perception The interplay between the external world, physiological systems, and psychological experience How the external world makes impressions on our nervous system

More information

The Senses. senses are almost impossible to describe, and yet we use them every moment of the day.

The Senses. senses are almost impossible to describe, and yet we use them every moment of the day. The Senses Objectives 31.4.1 Discuss the sense of touch and identify the various types of sensory receptors in the skin. THINK ABOUT IT We live in a world of sensations. Think about how many of your experiences

More information

Senses are transducers. Change one form of energy into another Light, sound, pressure, etc. into What?

Senses are transducers. Change one form of energy into another Light, sound, pressure, etc. into What? 1 Vision 2 TRANSDUCTION Senses are transducers Change one form of energy into another Light, sound, pressure, etc. into What? Action potentials! Sensory codes Frequency code encodes information about intensity

More information

PERCEPTION. Our Brain s Interpretation of Sensory Inputs

PERCEPTION. Our Brain s Interpretation of Sensory Inputs PERCEPTION Our Brain s Interpretation of Sensory Inputs Perception Definition The method by which the sensations experienced at any given moment are interpreted and organized in some meaningful fashion

More information

Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Outline Nervous System Sensory Systems I. II. III. IV. V. VI. Biol 105 Lecture 11 Chapter 9 Senses Sensory receptors Touch Vision Hearing and balance Smell Senses Sensory receptor cells Sensory receptors

More information

PROGRESS TEST 1. Multiple-Choice Questions. a. wavelength; loudness b. amplitude; loudness c. wavelength; intensity d. amplitude; intensity

PROGRESS TEST 1. Multiple-Choice Questions. a. wavelength; loudness b. amplitude; loudness c. wavelength; intensity d. amplitude; intensity 136 Chapter 5 Sensation The receptors for this sense are located in the and --------------~ --------------~ of the inner ear. PROGRESS TEST 1 Multiple-Choice Questions Circle your answers to the following

More information

Sensation and Perception. 8.2 The Senses

Sensation and Perception. 8.2 The Senses Sensation and Perception 8.2 The Senses I. Introduction A. You probably think that you have just five senses: vision, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. In addition, people have two more internal senses:

More information

SPECIAL SENSES. Anatomy & Physiology

SPECIAL SENSES. Anatomy & Physiology SPECIAL SENSES Anatomy & Physiology BELL WORK: DEFINE LACRIMAL ACHROMATIC OTOSCOPE TENNITIS VERTIGO STANDARD 25) Define key terms associated with vision disorders, ear disorders, nose disorders, and mouth

More information

Chapter 3: SENSORY PROCESSES

Chapter 3: SENSORY PROCESSES Chapter 3: SENSORY PROCESSES SENSING AND PERCEIVING: A FEW BASIC CONCEPTS A. Sensation: is the conversion of energy from the environment into a pattern of responses by the nervous system. Perception: is

More information

4: Sensation and Perception

4: Sensation and Perception STUDY GUIDE ANSWERS 4: Sensation and Perception Introduction 1. prosopagnosia 2. sensation; perception 3. bottom-up processing; top-downprocessing 4. selective attention 5. cocktail party effect; inattentional

More information

Sensation and Perception Chapter 6

Sensation and Perception Chapter 6 Sensation and Perception Chapter 6 Basic Principles Basic Principles Sensation- how sensory receptors and your nervous system receive stimuli I hear, I see Perception- the process of organizing and interpreting

More information

Chapter 18. The Senses SENSORY RECEPTION. Introduction: Superhuman Senses. Introduction: Superhuman Senses

Chapter 18. The Senses SENSORY RECEPTION. Introduction: Superhuman Senses. Introduction: Superhuman Senses Introduction: Superhuman Senses Chapter 18 The Senses! Three senses found in some animals but not humans Echolocation locating objects by detecting echoes of emitted sound waves Electroreception ability

More information

The Basic Senses and What They Detect. Energy senses Vision (electromagnetic energy light waves)

The Basic Senses and What They Detect. Energy senses Vision (electromagnetic energy light waves) The Basic Senses and What They Detect Energy senses Vision (electromagnetic energy light waves) LP 4B Color Perception 1 Hearing (sound waves) LP 4B Color Perception 2 Chemical senses Smell (airborne chemical

More information

Chapter 50: Sensory and Motor Mechanisms

Chapter 50: Sensory and Motor Mechanisms Name Period As in Chapter 49, there are several topics in this chapter that we will emphasize only lightly. If your teacher stresses human anatomy and physiology, you may be expected to go into more depth.

More information

Vision. The Eye External View. The Eye in Cross-Section

Vision. The Eye External View. The Eye in Cross-Section Vision The Eye External View cornea pupil iris The Eye in Cross-Section Light enters via cornea, Is focused by cornea and lens, Forming image on retina, Which contains photoreceptors. 1 The Retina Photoreceptors

More information

Study Guide Chapter 5

Study Guide Chapter 5 Name: Date: 1. Superman's eyes used, while his brain used. A) perception; sensation B) top-down processing; bottom-up processing C) bottom-up processing; top-down processing D) sensory adaptation; subliminal

More information

Modifiers and Retransmitters (Secondary Light Sources)

Modifiers and Retransmitters (Secondary Light Sources) Vision and Light Vision Generators Transmitters (Light Sources) Modifiers and Retransmitters (Secondary Light Sources) Receivers Decoder Encoders Interpreter (Eyes) (Brain) Sun, Discharge lamps, fluorescent

More information

Structure of the eye and retina

Structure of the eye and retina 1 of 10 3/6/2012 1:06 PM Syllabus pdf file Course Schedule Structure of the eye and retina 2 of 10 3/6/2012 1:06 PM In-class demo: do Virtual Lab activity 3-6 (Visual Path in the Eyeball) Focusing, changes

More information

Sensory Systems Vision, Audition, Somatosensation, Gustation, & Olfaction

Sensory Systems Vision, Audition, Somatosensation, Gustation, & Olfaction Sensory Systems Vision, Audition, Somatosensation, Gustation, & Olfaction Sarah L. Chollar University of California, Riverside sarah.chollar@gmail.com Sensory Systems How the brain allows us to see, hear,

More information

Sensation Outline Chapter 5, Psychology, David G Meyers, 7 th Edition

Sensation Outline Chapter 5, Psychology, David G Meyers, 7 th Edition Sensation Outline Chapter 5, Psychology, David G Meyers, 7 th Edition Sensation the process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment

More information

SENSATION AND PERCEPTION Vision

SENSATION AND PERCEPTION Vision DEMIDEC~ AP Psychology Cram Kit I 20 SENSATION AND PERCEPTION Vision Posterior chamber Retina Zonular fibres VISUAL SENSATION LET THE SUNSHINE IN Ins Pupil Lens Cornea Anterior chamber (aqueous humour)

More information

UNIT 4: SENSATION AND PERCEPTION

UNIT 4: SENSATION AND PERCEPTION UNIT 4: SENSATION AND PERCEPTION BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SENSATION AND PERCEPTION OBJECTIVE 1: Contrast sensation and perception, and explain the difference between bottom-up and top-down processing. 1. The

More information

Our Senses & the World CHAPTER 4. Sensations & Senses. Characteristics (continued) Characteristics (continued) Characteristics of All Senses

Our Senses & the World CHAPTER 4. Sensations & Senses. Characteristics (continued) Characteristics (continued) Characteristics of All Senses CHAPTER 4 Sensations & Senses Our Senses & the World Characteristics of All Senses RECEPTION: Accessory Structures-modify the energy created by something in the person s environment Characteristics TRANSDUCTION:

More information

CHAPTER ONE LEARNING AREA: The World Through Our Senses LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

CHAPTER ONE LEARNING AREA: The World Through Our Senses LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CHAPTER ONE LEARNING AREA: The World Through Our Senses LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 1.1 Sensory Organs and Their Functions 1.2 Our Sense of Touch 1.3 Our Sense of Smell 1.4 Our Sense of Taste 1.5 Our Sense of

More information

Outline 2/19/2013. Please see me after class: Sarah Pagliero Ryan Paul Demetrius Prowell-Reed Ashley Rehm Giovanni Reynel Patricia Rochin

Outline 2/19/2013. Please see me after class: Sarah Pagliero Ryan Paul Demetrius Prowell-Reed Ashley Rehm Giovanni Reynel Patricia Rochin Outline 2/19/2013 PSYC 120 General Psychology Spring 2013 Lecture 8: Sensation and Perception 1 Dr. Bart Moore bamoore@napavalley.edu Office hours Tuesdays 11:00-1:00 How we sense and perceive the world

More information

Taste buds Gustatory cells extend taste hairs through a narrow taste pore

Taste buds Gustatory cells extend taste hairs through a narrow taste pore The Special Senses Objectives Describe the sensory organs of smell, and olfaction. Identify the accessory and internal structures of the eye, and explain their function. Explain how light stimulates the

More information

Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception

Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception Sensation is the conversion of energy from the environment into a pattern of response by the nervous system. Perception is the interpretation of that information. Sensing

More information

-Detect heat or cold and help maintain body temperature

-Detect heat or cold and help maintain body temperature Sensory Receptors -Transduce stimulus energy and transmit signals to the central nervous system -Reception occurs when a receptor detectd a stimulus -Perception occurs in the brain as this information

More information

Vision I. Steven McLoon Department of Neuroscience University of Minnesota

Vision I. Steven McLoon Department of Neuroscience University of Minnesota Vision I Steven McLoon Department of Neuroscience University of Minnesota 1 Eye Cornea Sclera Conjunctiva 2 Eye The conjunctiva lines the inner surface of the eyelids and outer surface of the sclera. 3

More information

Construction of the Visual Image

Construction of the Visual Image Construction of the Visual Image Anne L. van de Ven 8 Sept 2003 BioE 492/592 Sensory Neuroengineering Lecture 3 Visual Perception Light Photoreceptors Interneurons Visual Processing Ganglion Neurons Optic

More information

Senses and Sense Organs

Senses and Sense Organs Senses and Sense Organs SENSORY SYSTEMS Human experience is effected by both internal and external stimuli. Humans are able to distinguish among many different types of stimuli by means of a highly developed

More information

Sensation and Perception

Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception I INTRODUCTION A. SENSATION 1. The process by which our sensory receptors respond to light, sound, odor, textures, and taste and transmit that information to the brain. 2. Our

More information

Bi 121 Lab OLFACTION. olfactory bulb, olfactory nerve (=cranial nerve I), olfactory foramina, olfactory epithelium

Bi 121 Lab OLFACTION. olfactory bulb, olfactory nerve (=cranial nerve I), olfactory foramina, olfactory epithelium Bi 121 Lab Week 9: THE SPECIAL SENSES The special senses include smell, taste, vision, hearing, and balance. In this laboratory exercise, we will look at many of the structures that provide for these senses.

More information

Psychology: Exploring Behavior. Table of Contents. Chapter: Psychology: Its Nature and Nurture 1. Chapter: Methods and Data 37

Psychology: Exploring Behavior. Table of Contents. Chapter: Psychology: Its Nature and Nurture 1. Chapter: Methods and Data 37 i Table of Contents Chapter: Psychology: Its Nature and Nurture 1 What Is Psychology? 1 Psychology: Its Nature and Nurture 3 Definition of psychology 4 The History of Psychology 6 Psychology in the 1800s

More information

Physiology of human perception

Physiology of human perception Physiology of human perception Vision Hearing Thermal and tactile sensations Basic introduction and the list and description of the tasks to be carried out Visible light: 400-700 nm. Vision or sight Anatomy

More information

****REVISED 4/27/2015****

****REVISED 4/27/2015**** Exam 2 Study Guide Disclaimer: This is intended as a study aid. It is not a complete description of everything discussed in class, nor an exhaustive list of information that might be tested on an exam.

More information

Carlson (7e) PowerPoint Lecture Outline Chapter 6: Vision

Carlson (7e) PowerPoint Lecture Outline Chapter 6: Vision Carlson (7e) PowerPoint Lecture Outline Chapter 6: Vision This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display,

More information

Unit IV Sensation Perception

Unit IV Sensation Perception Unit IV Sensation Perception Module 16: Basic Principles of Sensation and Perception Module 17: Influences of Perception Module 18: Vision Module 19: Visual Organization and Interpretation Module 20: Hearing

More information