Multiple Sclerosis. What is multiple sclerosis? What is the cause? What are the symptoms?
|
|
- Richard Armstrong
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 What is multiple sclerosis? Multiple Sclerosis Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord). Many people with multiple sclerosis are only mildly affected by the disease and continue to lead their lives much as they did before their diagnosis. However, other people who have multiple sclerosis experience severe loss of coordination and muscle control. There are 2 main patterns of MS symptoms: The most common pattern is episodes of symptoms for days or weeks followed by periods of no symptoms for weeks or months. These episodes are called flares or relapses. This type of MS is called relapsing-remitting disease. It affects about 85% of the people who have MS. Symptoms that keep getting worse after the first signs of illness are a much less common pattern of symptoms. This form of the disease is called progressive disease and there are different types of progressive disease. The course of the disease can look very different from one person to another. It may not always be clear to your healthcare provider at least at first what type of MS you have. What is the cause? A fatty substance called myelin covers nerve fibers. The myelin normally insulates the nerve fibers. It helps nerve messages move between the brain and other parts of the body. When you have multiple sclerosis, some of the myelin is damaged. The damaged areas are called plaques. The damage can make it harder for the nerves to send signals to the body. What causes damage to the myelin is not well understood. Many experts think that the loss of myelin is caused by an autoimmune process. This means that the body mistakenly reacts to some part of itself as foreign and attacks it. In the case of MS, the body destroys areas of its own myelin. What are the symptoms? Common first symptoms of MS are: Tiredness Vague feelings of weakness or clumsiness, Numbness Blurred or double vision Balance or coordination problems Problems with urination, such as needing to urinate often and urgently, trouble starting to urinate, or leaking urine Dizziness Adult Advisor Copyright 2014 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. 1
2 Bowel problems, such as loss of control of bowels, constipation, or diarrhea Depression and mood swings Memory loss and problems with your thinking ability Usually the symptoms come and go unpredictably. The times when you are having symptoms are called flares, relapses, or episodes. The episodes may last a few days or weeks at a time. The times when you are not having symptoms are called remissions. Many people with MS are able to function quite normally during remissions. How is it diagnosed? Your healthcare provider will ask about your symptoms and examine you. Your provider will pay special attention to your nervous system. The best test for MS is MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). MRI gives X-ray-like images that are better than other types of scans for looking at the central nervous system. MRI can show areas of damaged myelin. If the diagnosis is still uncertain after MRI, your healthcare provider may do a test to measure how fast your nerves conduct impulses. A sample of fluid from your spine may be analyzed for changes that are often found in people who have MS. You may have more than 1 MRI over time. Several MRIs may show plaques appearing in different parts of the central nervous system at different times. This confirms the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. How is it treated? There is not yet a cure for MS. However, you can prevent problems and help maintain your quality of life by following your healthcare provider s treatment plan and taking good care of yourself. Treatment for MS can help: Shorten flare-ups of symptoms Lengthen the time between flare-ups Prevent damage to the nerves Prevent or lessen new symptoms Your healthcare provider may prescribe disease-modifying medicine that keeps the immune system from attacking the myelin. This can help prevent flare-ups of symptoms. Steroid medicine may help symptoms be less severe during a flare-up as well as shorten the time it lasts. Using a steroid for a long time can have serious side effects. Take steroid medicine exactly as your healthcare provider prescribes. Don t take more or less of it than prescribed by your provider and don t take it longer than prescribed. Don t stop taking a steroid without your provider's approval. You may have to lower your dosage slowly before stopping it. Adult Advisor Copyright 2014 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. 2
3 Other medicines and treatments can help control specific symptoms of MS, such as depression, tiredness, bowel or urinary problems, and muscle spasms. It s important to get enough rest when you have MS. Always try to get plenty of rest, especially when you are having symptoms. Treatment of MS requires a team approach. The doctors treating you may include a neurologist and a rehab specialist. Nurses, counselors, a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, and a social worker may all be part of your healthcare team. For example, a physical therapist can help you keep some strength, coordination, balance, and stamina. A mental health professional or other counselor may be able to help with the depression that often comes with MS. The goal is to enable you to be as independent as possible while also helping you cope with all of the consequences of having a disease that can become disabling. Much research is being done to find better ways to prevent MS symptoms and long-term nerve damage. Keep your follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to be sure you are up to date on the latest treatments. How long do the effects last? You may have many episodes and remissions. Some people never have more than a few mild, infrequent symptoms. However, with time, the episodes may become more frequent or last longer. Some loss of function may continue between episodes. In some cases the disease eventually results in severe disability. How can I take care of myself? Follow the treatment plan your healthcare provider prescribes. Make sure you take all of your medicines as prescribed. If you have bladder or bowel problems, it may help to talk to your provider about ways to handle them. Talk to your provider about any problems you are having with your thinking or memory. Take care of other problems that could be making your thinking problem worse. For example: Get help for anxiety or depression. Learn how to better manage stress. Take steps to reduce tiredness and improve sleep. Plan your daily activities around your energy levels and learn ways to conserve your energy. Take rest breaks during the day. Learn what things may trigger some of your symptoms, like muscle tightness (spasms), and try to avoid them. For example: Infections may trigger flare-ups of MS or worsen the symptoms. Ask your healthcare provider what you can do to help prevent infections. Getting too hot can cause or worsen symptoms. It may cause extreme muscle weakness. Try to keep cool with air conditioning or fans when it s hot. Swimming in a cool pool may be a good choice for exercise. Adult Advisor Copyright 2014 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. 3
4 Follow a healthy lifestyle. This includes: Eat a healthy diet. Ask your provider about the benefits of talking to a dietician to learn what you need in a healthy diet. Try to keep a healthy weight. If you are overweight, try to lose weight to decrease the stress on your weak muscles. Stay as physically fit as you can by getting regular exercise according to your healthcare provider's instructions. It can help your strength, coordination, and balance. Ask for help at home and work when the load is too great to handle. Find ways to relax, for example take up a hobby, listen to music, watch movies, or take walks. Try deep breathing exercises when you feel stressed. If you smoke, try to quit. Talk to your healthcare provider about ways to quit smoking. If you want to drink alcohol, ask your healthcare provider how much is safe for you to drink. Try to get at least 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night. Ask your provider: How and when you will hear your test results What activities you should avoid and when you can return to your normal activities How to take care of yourself at home What symptoms or problems you should watch for and what to do if you have them Make sure you know when you should come back for a checkup. For more information, call or write: National Multiple Sclerosis Society FIGHT-MS ( ) Developed by RelayHealth. This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information is intended to inform and educate and is not a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. Adult Advisor Copyright 2014 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. 4
5 Adult Advisor Copyright 2014 McKesson Corporation and/or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. 5
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES. When the student has finished this module, he/she will be able to:
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS INTRODUCTION Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the nervous system. Multiple sclerosis causes inflammation and damage to the protective coatings in the brain and the nerves.
More informationSleep Apnea. What is sleep apnea? How does it occur? What are the symptoms?
What is sleep apnea? Sleep Apnea Sleep apnea is a serious sleep problem. If you have it, you stop breathing for more than 10 seconds at a time many times while you sleep. Another term for this problem
More informationRelapses Matter A GUIDE TO REPORTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SYMPTOMS
Relapses Matter A GUIDE TO REPORTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SYMPTOMS Scientific Review by: COLLEEN HARRIS, MN, NP, MSCN Nurse Practitioner/Coordinator University of Calgary MS Program Calgary, Alberta The
More informationWhat is Multiple Sclerosis? Gener al information
What is Multiple Sclerosis? Gener al information Kim, diagnosed in 1986 What is MS? Multiple sclerosis (or MS) is a chronic, often disabling disease that attacks the central nervous system (brain and spinal
More informationIf you have dementia, you may have some or all of the following symptoms.
About Dementia Dementia may be caused by a number of illnesses that affect the brain. Dementia typically leads to memory loss, inability to do everyday things, difficulty in communication, confusion, frustration,
More informationUnderstanding your Tecfidera. treatment. Information for patients who have been prescribed treatment with Tecfidera.
Understanding your Tecfidera treatment Information for patients who have been prescribed treatment with Tecfidera. Contents Treatment with Tecfidera About Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Multiple sclerosis A brief
More informationBeyond Cancer Moving On
Beyond Cancer Moving On Today, people with cancer have a better chance at living a normal life than ever before in history. In fact, there are more than 10 million survivors people who have, or are living
More informationMultiple Sclerosis , The Patient Education Institute, Inc. nr Last reviewed: 04/17/2017 1
Multiple Sclerosis Introduction Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a disease of the brain and spinal cord. Most patients with multiple sclerosis are able to lead a very functional life. However, MS causes a
More informationSeizures. What is a seizure? How does it occur?
Seizures What is a seizure? A seizure is a symptom, not a disease. It happens when nerve cells in the brain function abnormally and there is a sudden abnormal electrical signal in the brain. The seizure
More informationMultiple Sclerosis. Brain Spinal Cord. Peripheral Nerves
Multiple Sclerosis Introduction Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a disease of the brain and spinal cord. It affects about 400,000 Americans at any one time. Most patients with multiple sclerosis are able
More informationFibromyalgia summary. Patient leaflets from the BMJ Group. What is fibromyalgia? What are the symptoms?
Patient leaflets from the BMJ Group Fibromyalgia summary We all get aches and pains from time to time. But if you have long-term widespread pain across your whole body, you may have a condition called
More informationGet on with life, we ll see you. in 6 months. Living your life your way with MS
Get on with life, we ll see you in 6 months. Living your life your way with MS If you re one of the 4000 New Zealanders affected by MS, ask your doctor or nurse if OCREVUS is right for you. Contents What
More informationHealth Risk Reduction. Printable Materials
Health Risk Reduction Printable Materials Activity C: Activity Cards Activity Card #1 High Cholesterol About High Cholesterol High cholesterol is one of the major risk factors for heart disease. Decreasing
More informationKaiser Permanente Colorado
Health and Wellness Newsletter December 2011 Depression Who is at risk for depression? Kaiser Permanente Colorado Depression is more common than many people realize. Often, people who become depressed
More informationrisk factors for falling
Resource # 10 Page 1 of 8 1. Dizziness- What Can Cause Dizziness? Not eating regularly Change in body position (e.g. from sitting to standing) Low blood pressure High blood pressure Medication side effects
More informationSmoking Cessation Self-Management Plan and Care Plan
Smoking Cessation Self-Management Plan and Care Plan I understand the following items will be beneficial to the treatment of my tobacco abuse, have discussed this with my provider and I agree to implement
More informationThe 3 P s (Pain, Poop, Physical Therapy) for Post-Op Spinal Fusions
The 3 P s (Pain, Poop, Physical Therapy) for Post-Op Spinal Fusions Pain control is a key part of your care after surgery. It can help speed recovery and improve the results of your surgery. This handout
More informationExercise. Good Weight A PT E R. Staying Healthy
Eat Healthy Foods Keep at a Good Weight Exercise Don t Smoke Get Regular Checkups Take Care of Stress A PT E R CH Staying Healthy 6 81 How Can I Stay Healthy? You can do many things to prevent poor health
More informationConcussion or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Concussion or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Concussion or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Table of Contents What is concussion... 2 Causes... 3 Symptoms..3-4 When to get treatment...4-5 Daily activities. 5 Return
More informationWhy is this important for you? Types of arthritis. Information for the public Published: 28 February 2017 nice.org.uk
Spondyloarthritis in over 16s: diagnosis and management Information for the public Published: 28 February 2017 nice.org.uk Spondyloarthritis: the care you should expect This information explains the care
More informationRecovering at home. How will I feel when I get home? How should I look after my wound?
How will I feel when I get home? Following your operation it is normal to have feelings of stress, anxiety or depression. Being affected emotionally is normal. It may help to talk about how you feel with
More informationWhat is dementia? Symptoms of dementia. Memory problems
What is dementia? What is dementia? What is dementia? Dementia is an umbrella term for a range of progressive conditions that affect the brain. The brain is made up of nerve cells (neurones) that communicate
More informationTaking Care of Your Back
Taking Care of Your Back Most people will feel back pain at some point in their lives, but not all back pain is the same for everyone. The good news is, most low back pain improves without any treatment
More informationLiving with Congestive Heart Failure
Living with Congestive Heart Failure Introduction Congestive heart failure, also known as chronic heart failure, is a common condition that affects millions of people every year. It is possible to control
More informationONE PILL, ONCE A DAY GET TO KNOW AUBAGIO. Ask your doctor if AUBAGIO may be right for you. Patient Portrayal
ONE PILL, ONCE A DAY GET TO KNOW AUBAGIO Patient Portrayal Ask your doctor if AUBAGIO may be right for you. INDICATION AUBAGIO (teriflunomide) is a prescription medicine used to treat relapsing forms of
More informationManaging Your Pain with Oral Patient Controlled Analgesia (Oral PCA)
Managing Your Pain with Oral Patient Controlled Analgesia (Oral PCA) UHN Information for patients and families Read this resource to learn: What it is Why it is important How it works Possible side effects
More informationUnderstanding Stroke
MINTO PREVENTION & REHABILITATION CENTRE CENTRE DE PREVENTION ET DE READAPTATION MINTO Understanding Stroke About This Kit Stroke is the fourth leading cause of death in Canada after heart disease and
More informationMS Treatments Aubagio TM
1 MSology Essentials Series Aubagio TM (teriflunomide) Developed by MSology with the invaluable assistance of multiple sclerosis nurse advisors: Bonnie Blain Central Alberta MS Clinic, Red Deer, Alberta
More informationMultiple Sclerosis. By: Selena Fucci April 22, 2016
Multiple Sclerosis By: Selena Fucci April 22, 2016 Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis, MS, is a chronic neurological disorder in the brain and spinal cord involving inflammation and demyelination of the central
More informationMultiple System Atrophy
Multiple System Atrophy This document has been prepared to help you become more informed about Multiple System Atrophy. It is designed to answer questions about the condition and includes suggestions on
More informationHow is depression treated?
Major depressive disorder Amerigroup Washington, Inc. has a case management program for depression. This program will help you better understand and manage your depression. We can assist you to set health
More informationAbout Your Pain Management
UW MEDICINE PATIENT EDUCATION About Your Pain Management Answers to common questions This handout outlines the goals of pain management treatment. It also reviews the guidelines that you are expected to
More informationY0028_2726_0 File&Use Bladder Control Does Matter
Y0028_2726_0 File&Use 04092012 Bladder Control Does Matter If you suffer from urinary incontinence, you re not alone Don t be afraid to raise your hand if you ve been struggling with the embarrassment
More informationMultiple Sclerosis. What types of MS are there? 4 There are 4 types of MS.
Multiple Sclerosis What is Multiple Sclerosis? 1,2 Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a nervous system disease that affects the brain and spinal cord. The cause of MS is unknown. But, many investigators believe
More informationManaging Psychosocial and Family Distress after Cancer Treatment
Managing Psychosocial and Family Distress after Cancer Treatment Information for cancer survivors Read this pamphlet to learn: What psychosocial distress is What causes distress What you can do Where to
More informationHow to Talk to Your Doctor About Psoriatic Arthritis
How to Talk to Your Doctor About Psoriatic Arthritis Preparing for your Doctor s Appointment Psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis that often occurs with psoriasis of the skin, a condition that features
More informationUnderstanding persistent pain
Understanding persistent pain For patients, families and caregivers Read this brochure to learn more about: why you feel pain how pain works in your body ways to manage it Why do I feel pain? It s normal
More informationScoliosis. This leaflet gives you information on scoliosis and what you can do to help manage the symptoms you are experiencing.
Scoliosis This leaflet gives you information on scoliosis and what you can do to help manage the symptoms you are experiencing. What is Scoliosis? The term scoliosis refers to the abnormal twisting and
More informationARTHRITIS ACTION FACTSHEETS
LAST REVIEW: MARCH 2017 COPYRIGHT OF ARTHRITIS ACTION PAIN MANAGEMENT Sometimes the cause of pain such as a broken bone is obvious. Other times the cause is less clear, especially if pain is in areas that
More informationManaging Fatigue or Tiredness
Managing Fatigue or Tiredness The following information is based on the general experiences of many prostate cancer patients. Your experience may be different. If you have any questions about what prostate
More informationPain Self-Management Strategies Wheel
Pain Self-Management Strategies Wheel Each strategy has its own wedge on this wheel. Each wedge is divided into three sections. After you read about a strategy, use the key below to rate how well you think
More informationChronic Kidney Disease: A guide for patients
Chronic Kidney Disease: A guide for patients our doctor has recently told you that you have chronic kidney disease. Getting this news is an important first step towards taking control of your health. Take
More informationTobacco Cessation Toolkit
You notice physical s, like moments of dizziness, sweating, hands trembling or a mild headache. When using tobacco, nicotine increases your heart rate (by about 10 20 beats per minute) and blood pressure.
More informationEast End Neuropsychiatric Associates 2539 Middle Country Rd Suite 4 Centereach, NY (631) What is Vascular Dementia?
Dementia is diagnosed when both memory and another cognitive function are each affected severely enough to interfere with a person's ability to carry out routine daily activities. The Journal of the American
More informationPatient Reference Guide. Osteoarthritis. Care for Adults With Osteoarthritis of the Knee, Hip, or Hand
Patient Reference Guide Osteoarthritis Care for Adults With Osteoarthritis of the Knee, Hip, or Hand Quality standards outline what high-quality care looks like. They focus on conditions or topics where
More informationAbout Your Pain Management
UW MEDICINE PATIENT EDUCATION About Your Pain Management Answers to common questions about opioids This handout explains the goals of managing pain with opioids, which are a type of prescription pain medicine.
More informationHow Should I Communicate as a Caregiver?
How Should I Communicate as a Caregiver? As a caregiver, you have to communicate with many people: your loved one, family, friends, co-workers, bosses, healthcare professionals and insurance companies.
More informationHEALTH INFORMATION FORM
#102, 506-71 Ave SW Calgary AB T2V 4V4 Ph 587.352.9199 Fax 1.888.501.1724 info@fullcirclecalgary.ca www.fullcirclecalgary.ca Part 1: BASIC INFORMATION HEALTH INFORMATION FORM Name: Date: Address: City:
More informationChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, shortened to COPD, is an umbrella term for a group of conditions which cause long-term damage to the airways.
10 Common QuESTIonS AbouT CoPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, shortened to COPD, is an umbrella term for a group of conditions which cause long-term damage to the airways. COPD includes: chronic
More informationHow to manage your pain
How to manage your pain UHN Information for patients and families Read this booklet to learn about: Why it is important to manage pain Options to help manage it Who to talk to if you feel pain Patient
More informationA VIDEO SERIES. living WELL. with kidney failure HOW KIDNEY FAILURE AFFECTS YOUR BODY
A VIDEO SERIES living WELL with kidney failure HOW KIDNEY FAILURE AFFECTS YOUR BODY Contents 2 Introduction 3 What will I learn? 4 How does kidney failure affect my body? 5 How can I protect my heart
More informationUnderstand Your Disease: Brain Metastases
Understand Your Disease: Brain Metastases Princess Margaret For patients and families coping with brain metastases Read this resource to know: What brain metastases are Common symptoms of brain metastases
More informationNon-epileptic attacks
Non-epileptic attacks A short guide for patients and families Information for patients Neurology Psychotherapy Service What are non-epileptic attacks? Non-epileptic attacks are episodes in which people
More informationYour Acthar Treatment Journal
KEEP UP THE FIGHT AGAINST LUPUS Your Acthar Treatment Journal What Is Acthar? H.P. Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin injection) is a prescription medicine for flares or on a regular basis (maintenance)
More informationFACTSHEET F18 COPING WITH TIREDNESS
COPING WITH TIREDNESS Many people with chest, heart and stroke conditions experience tiredness or fatigue. This factsheet explains some of the reasons why you might feel so tired. It also offers advice
More informationManaging Inflammatory Arthritis. What to Discuss with Your Health Care Team
Managing Inflammatory Arthritis What to Discuss with Your Health Care Team Section 1 Introduction What to Discuss with Your Health Care Team This tool has been created with input from patients to provide
More informationGeorgia LUPUS Empowerment Summit 2016 Bené E. Williams, LMSW October 15, 2016
Georgia LUPUS Empowerment Summit 2016 Bené E. Williams, LMSW October 15, 2016 An estimated 1.4 million Americans, most of them women, suffer from lupus, a chronic auto-immune disease in which the immune
More informationIMPROVING URINARY INCONTINENCE
IMPROVING URINARY INCONTINENCE INFORMATION FOR OLDER ADULTS, FAMILIES, AND CAREGIVERS READ THIS PAMPHLET TO LEARN: What Urinary Incontinence is. How to Manage Urinary Incontinence. What Pelvic Floor Exercises
More informationManaging Fatigue. A guide to help you understand and manage your fatigue.
Managing Fatigue A guide to help you understand and manage your fatigue East Cheshire Hospice Millbank Drive Macclesfield Cheshire SK10 3DR Physiotherapy / OT 01625 665689 Fax: 01625 666995 www.eastcheshirehospice.org.uk
More informationThe Stress Response & The Relaxation Response. Living (Well!) with Gastroparesis Program Class 4
The Stress Response & The Relaxation Response Living (Well!) with Gastroparesis Program Class 4 Why is stress so important? How we think about, react to, and handle stress effects: digestive symptoms/gastroparesis
More informationLumbar Epidural Injections. Treatment to Reduce Pain
Lumbar Epidural Injections Treatment to Reduce Pain What Is a Lumbar Epidural Injection? Your doctor may have suggested you have a lumbar epidural injection. This procedure can help relieve low back and
More informationMEDIA BACKGROUNDER. Multiple Sclerosis: A serious and unpredictable neurological disease
MEDIA BACKGROUNDER Multiple Sclerosis: A serious and unpredictable neurological disease Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that still
More informationCoach on Call. Thank you for your interest in Lifestyle Changes as a Treatment Option. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful.
It was great to talk with you. Thank you for your interest in. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful. Please give me a call if you have more questions about this or other topics. As your UPMC Health Plan
More informationWhat to do when getting radiation therapy to the pelvis (rectal or anal cancers)
What to do when getting radiation therapy to the pelvis (rectal or anal cancers) Princess Margaret Information for patients who are having radiation therapy Read this pamphlet to learn about: Your radiation
More informationCoach on Call. Please give me a call if you have more questions about this or other topics.
Coach on Call It was great to talk with you. Thank you for your interest in. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful. Please give me a call if you have more questions about this or other topics. As your
More informationManage Brain Metastases: A Guide through Treatment and Beyond
Manage Brain Metastases: A Guide through Treatment and Beyond Princess Margaret For patients and families living with brain metastases In this resource you will learn: Who is part of your care team What
More informationYOUR GUIDE TO. Understanding Your Angina Diagnosis and Treatment
YOUR GUIDE TO Understanding Your Angina Diagnosis and Treatment Our goal at the Mercy Health Heart Institute is to help you be well. Our experienced team includes cardiologists, cardiovascular surgeons,
More informationKnow about brain metastases and treatment
Know about brain metastases and treatment Princess Margaret For patients and families living with brain metastases Read this resource to learn: What are brain metastases 2 How can the Brain Metastases
More informationFatigue after stroke. What is post-stroke fatigue? Who is affected by post-stroke fatigue?
Call the Stroke Helpline: 0303 3033 100 or email: info@stroke.org.uk Fatigue after stroke Fatigue affects half of all stroke survivors, but the signs of fatigue are not always obvious to other people and
More informationMultiple Sclerosis. Biology 12 Nervous System Project
Multiple Sclerosis Biology 12 Nervous System Project Overview Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a progressive and unpredictable disorder that affects the central nervous system. Figure 1: The central nervous
More informationMedical History. Instructions. My telephone number is: 1 Tools Medical History
Medical History Instructions To do the best possible job with your pain, your doctor needs details about your history, including current and past medical problems, medications, health habits, and family
More informationCOPD. The goals of COPD. about. you quit. If you. efforts to quit. Heart
How Is COPD Treated? COPD has no cure yet. However, lifestyle changes and treatments can help you feel better, stay more active, and slow the progress of the disease. The goals of COPD treatment include:
More informationSinclair Community College, Division of Allied Health Technologies
Sinclair Community College, Division of Allied Health Technologies Health Promotion for Community Health Workers Cardiovascular disease, stroke, and cancer Class #9 Heart Failure (date) Course Objectives:
More informationAnxiety and relaxation
Anxiety and relaxation Anxiety Anxiety can be described as a feeling of worry, nervousness or unease about something with an uncertain outcome. It occurs when someone s reaction to something is out of
More informationWhat is Rheumatoid Arthritis?
What is Rheumatoid Arthritis? Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks the joint tissue causing inflammation, stiffness, pain and extreme fatigue. If left
More informationPain Notebook NAME PHONE. Three Hole Punch Here Three Hole Punch Here. Global Pain Initiative 2018 Ver 1.0
Pain Notebook Three Hole Punch Here Three Hole Punch Here NAME EMAIL PHONE Global Pain Initiative 2018 Ver 1.0 What is pain? Pain is a bad sensation that tells you something is wrong. Pain falls into two
More informationCOPD. Living With Long-Term Lung Disease. COPD is a lung disease that. makes it harder to breathe. Doctors can help people
Living With Long-Term Lung Disease COPD is a lung disease that makes it harder to breathe. Doctors can help people with COPD feel better, live more active lives, and slow the damage to their lungs. The
More informationFor the Patient: USMAVPEM
For the Patient: USMAVPEM Other Names: Treatment of Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma Using Pembrolizumab U = Undesignated (requires special request) SM = Skin and Melanoma AV = Advanced PEM = Pembrolizumab
More informationLiving well with COPD
This factsheet aims to show people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and their friends and family how they can live a full life with this disease. What is COPD? COPD is a condition that
More informationCertificate of Merit in Disorders of the Body Lesson 2: Epilepsy, Diabetes and Multiple Sclerosis
Certificate of Merit in Disorders of the Body Lesson 2: Epilepsy, Diabetes and Multiple Sclerosis Epilepsy Epilepsy is a condition in which there is a sudden burst of electrical energy in the brain, which
More informationHello. We re New Life Counselling, we re here to help you. Are you Suffering from Stress?
Hello. We re New Life Counselling, we re here to help you. Are you Suffering from Stress? What is stress? Stress is a natural human response to changing conditions around us. The body responds to stressful
More informationMedical treatment and Monitoring in IIH
Medical treatment and Monitoring in IIH Introduction When you have Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension it is important that your vision, symptoms and medication are monitored on a regular basis. This
More informationAfter Adrenal Cancer Treatment
After Adrenal Cancer Treatment Living as a Cancer Survivor For many people, cancer treatment often raises questions about next steps as a survivor. Lifestyle Changes After Treatment for Adrenal Cancer
More informationDon t avoid exercising because you re short on time. Even quick workouts can benefit your heart.
In This Issue: } 10 Minutes to a Healthier Heart } Women and Heart Disease } Angry People Hurt Their Hearts } African Americans and Heart Disease } Questions of the Heart 10 Minutes to a Healthier Heart
More informationWhat Is Back Pain? Can Back Pain Be Prevented? When Should I See a Doctor for Pain? How Is Back Pain Diagnosed?
What Is Back Pain? Back pain can also occur with some conditions and diseases, such as: Scoliosis Spondylolisthesis Arthritis Spinal stenosis Pregnancy Kidney stones Infections Endometriosis Fibromyalgia.
More informationGeneral Symptoms. Cold Weather Symptoms TG-272
General Symptoms Cold Weather Symptoms Cold weather injuries can range from mild chapped skin to life-threatening hypothermia. To avoid cold weather injuries, you must be prepared. Being prepared means
More informationNHS Greater Glasgow And Clyde Pain Management Service. Information for Adult Patients who are Prescribed. Pregabalin. For the Treatment of Pain
NHS Greater Glasgow And Clyde Pain Management Service Information for Adult Patients who are Prescribed Pregabalin For the Treatment of Pain This information is not intended to replace your doctor s advice.
More informationMS the invisible war on emotion
MS the invisible war on emotion So you have been diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis. Like every other serious health diagnosis, the news is really hard to take in, especially if you are feeling relatively
More informationWhat Is Back Pain? Fast Facts: An Easy-to-Read Series of Publications for the Public. Who Gets Back Pain? What Are the Causes of Back Pain?
Back pain can range from a dull, constant ache to a sudden, sharp pain that makes it hard to move. It can start quickly if you fall or lift something too heavy, or it can get worse slowly. Who Gets Back
More informationLiving with Congestive Heart Failure
Living with Congestive Heart Failure EPICORE CENTRE Division of Cardiology 213 Heritage Medical Research Centre University of Alberta Edmonton, AB T6G 2S2 Phone: (780) 492-8525 Fax: (780) 492-6059 Website:
More informationManaging Side Effects of Palliative Radiation Therapy
RADIATION THERAPY SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT Managing Side Effects of Palliative Radiation Therapy In this booklet you will learn about: Common side effects when you receive palliative radiation therapy Tips on
More informationManaging persistent pain
Managing persistent pain Information for patients This leaflet has been produced to help you understand pain and why it persists. It also explores ways that may help you manage persistent pain. 1 What
More informationBringing It All Together Ways to Stay Motivated
Bringing It All Together Ways to Stay Motivated Adapted for Upstate Medical University by: Kristi Shaver, BS, RN, CDE, MS-CNS Student (2014) January 2014 Your new plan for diabetes care Feeling motivated?
More informationTHERE IS NO SHORTAGE OF STRESS
We treat aches and pains without surgery THERE IS NO SHORTAGE OF STRESS By Dr. Patrick Nuzzo, DN November 9, 2010 3600 Cerrillos Road, Suite 407, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501 1330 San Pedro NE, Suite 101,
More informationLiving Life with Persistent Pain. A guide to improving your quality of life, in spite of pain
Living Life with Persistent Pain A guide to improving your quality of life, in spite of pain Contents What is Persistent Pain? 1 The Science Bit 2 Pain & Stress 3 Coping with Stress 4 The importance of
More informationIntermittent claudication exercise programme
Intermittent claudication programme This leaflet explains about an programme that is offered to patients with intermittent claudication. If you have any questions or concerns, please ask a member of staff
More informationFor the Patient: ULUAVPMB
For the Patient: ULUAVPMB Other Names: Treatment of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Pembrolizumab U = Undesignated (requires special approval) LU = LUng AV = AdVanced PMB = PeMBrolizumab ABOUT
More informationPatient & Family Guide. Anxiety.
Patient & Family Guide 2018 Anxiety www.nscancercare.ca Anxiety Anxiety can have a lot of names--nervouness, worry, uneasiness, or fear. Most people dealing with cancer feel some anxiety during their journey
More informationBecause the more you know, the healthier you can be.
ABOUT HEART FAILURE Because the more you know, the healthier you can be. What You ll Find Attitudes and Beliefs Heart Failure What Is It? Where You ll Find It Page 4-5 This booklet is designed to help
More information