Minimally Invasive Therapies for Endocrine Neck Diseases

Transcription

1 Minimally Invasive Therapies for Endocrine Neck Diseases

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3 Celestino Pio Lombardi Rocco Bellantone Editors Minimally Invasive Therapies for Endocrine Neck Diseases

4 Editors Celestino Pio Lombardi Chief of Endocrine Surgery Unit Policlinico Gemelli CIC Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy Rocco Bellantone Chief of Istituto Semeiotica Chirurgica Chief of Endocrine and Metabolic Surgery Unit Policlinico Gemelli Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy ISBN DOI / ISBN (ebook) Library of Congress Control Number: Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (

5 Preface The diagnostic and therapeutic approach to endocrine diseases of the neck have undergone tremendous change during the past decade owing to important research findings and technological advances. New tools and methods have been introduced into clinical practice that are capable of improving diagnosis and enabling selection of candidates for a specific interventional approach. At the same time, various minimally invasive techniques have been developed with a view to offering optimal treatment in each individual case. The consequence is that endocrinologists, pathologists, and neck and endocrine surgeons now have at their disposal a large armamentarium of possible techniques with which to study and treat the patient. We have used minimally invasive surgical approaches in patients with endocrine diseases of the neck since We are now proud to present this book, which is based on our own longstanding experience and is supported by the expertise of leading authorities in the field, who have kindly collected and discussed their results. The aim is to allow clinicians seeking a better grasp of the indications for and the technical details of the different techniques to orient themselves in this complex field and to equip them to select diagnostic and therapeutic options appropriately, thereby tailoring care to meet the needs of the individual patient. Rome, Italy Rome, Italy Celestino Pio Lombardi Rocco Bellantone v

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7 Contents Part I Ultrasound Imaging 1 Ultrasound Features of Thyroid, Parathyroid, Neck Lymph Nodes: Normal and Pathologic Pattern Piero Maceroni 2 Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy Pietro Locantore, Francesca Ianni, and Alfredo Pontecorvi 3 Cytology of Thyroid Lesions Guido Fadda and Esther Diana Rossi 4 Molecular Markers in Thyroid Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies Maria Chiara Zatelli, Efisio Puxeddu, Elisa Menicali, Ettore degli Uberti, and Sebastiano Filetti Part II Ultrasound-Guided Interventional Techniques 5 Percutaneous Ethanol Injection for the Management of Thyroid Lesions Rinaldo Guglielmi, Enrico Papini, Irene Misischi, Filomena Graziano, Lucilla Petrucci, Roberta Rinaldi, and Andrea Frasoldati 6 Percutaneous Laser Thermal Ablation (LAT): Techniques, Indications, Experience and Complications Enrico Papini, Irene Misischi, Antonio Bianchini, Filomena Graziano, Rinaldo Guglielmi, Marco Chianelli, and Giancarlo Bizzarri 7 Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation Eun Ju Ha and Jung Hwan Baek vii

8 viii Contents 8 High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation (HI-FU) in Endocrine Neck Diseases Fabrice Menegaux, Laurence Leenhardt, and Olivier Esnault 9 Mini-Invasive Techniques for the Treatment of Thyroid Nodules: Critical Issues Paolo Piero Limone, Alberto Mormile, Maurilio Deandrea, Francesca Garino, Elena Gamarra, and Federico Ragazzoni Part III Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques 10 Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy (MIVAT) Annamaria D Amore, Carmela De Crea, Marco Raffaelli, Celestino Pio Lombardi, and Rocco Bellantone 11 Locoregional Anesthesia in Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery James Y. Lim and William B. Inabnet III 12 Robotic Thyroidectomy William S. Duke and David J. Terris 13 Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Parathyroidectomy (MIVAP) Carmela De Crea, Gerardo D Amato, Emanuela Traini, Marco Raffaelli, and Celestino Pio Lombardi 14 Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy Nunzia Cinzia Paladino, Carole Guérin, Eveline Slotema, Ilaria Fabiola Franco, Jean François Henry, and Frédéric Sebag 15 Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Neck Dissection Emanuela Traini, Luca Sessa, Carmela De Crea, Celestino Pio Lombardi, and Rocco Bellantone 16 Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques: Critical Appraisal and Future Perspectives Paolo Miccoli and Gabriele Materazzi Part IV Intraoperative Adjuncts 17 Superior Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring Gianlorenzo Dionigi, Cesare Carlo Ferrari, Alberto Mangano, Matteo Lavazza, Andrea Ieotta, Stefano Rausei, and Luigi Boni 18 Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring Rahul R. Modi, Dipti Kamani, and Gregory W. Randolph

9 Contents ix 19 Hemostatic Devices Serafino Vanella, Anna Crocco, Emanuela Traini, Celestino Pio Lombardi, and Marco Raffaelli 20 Topical Hemostatic Agents Luca Revelli, Serena Elisa Tempera, Chiara Bellantone, Marco Raffaelli, and Celestino Pio Lombardi 21 Critical Appraisal Randall P. Scheri and Julie Ann Sosa Part V Key-Points 22 How to Avoid and Manage Post-operative Complications David Scott-Coombes 23 Perioperative Medical Treatment Salvatore M. Corsello, Vincenzo Di Donna, and Rosa Maria Paragliola 24 Patient Counselling and Patients Involvement in Health Policy Dominique Van Doorne and Moreno Busolin