Therapeutic Hypothermia for Post Cardiac Arrest Plan Initial Orders

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Arrest Plan Initial Orders Weight Allergies Therapeutic Hypothermia Guidelines ***Required to continue with ordering Plan.*** Strict Intake and Output q1h, throughout cooling and re warming. Set Up for Arterial Line Placement Supplies at Bedside: Insertion Tray Set Up for Central Line Placement Other, Alsius CoolGard Catheter, Supplies at Bedside: Insertion Tray Insert Gastric Tube Nasogastric NG, To: Low Intermittent Suction Orogastric OG, To: Low Intermittent Suction If patient has existing NG/OG tube: Maintain Gastric Tube Maintain Nasogastric NG, Low Intermittent Suction Maintain Orogastric OG, Low Intermittent Suction Insert Urinary Catheter Foley, with CBT Monitor Criticore, for CBT Monitoring. Monitoring Core Body Temperature Monitoring Utilize Bladder and Trans Esophageal Thermometers for CBT. Devices should display a difference of < 2 degress C. Utilize 2 devices for CBT monitoring (bladder, trans esophageal, rectal and/or PA catheter) Devices should display a difference of < 2 degress C. End Tidal CO2 Monitoring (ETCO2 Monitoring) Communication Notify Nurse (DO NOT USE FOR MEDS) DO NOT Bathe patient during cooling or re warming. Notify Provider (Misc) Reason: Urine output <0.5 ml/kg/hr, recurrent cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, abnormal lab values, pupil changes, hemodynamic instability, s/s of fluid overload. Medications Medication sentences are per dose. You will need to calculate a total daily dose if needed..medication Management Start date T;N ***DO NOT use electrolyte replacement meds.*** ***DC all potassium replacements at least 1 hour prior to re warming.*** Consults/Referrals Order Taken by Signature: Page: 1 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Initial Orders Consult MD Service: Internal Medicine General, Reason: Arterial Line Placement Service: Internal Medicine General, Reason: Alsius CoolGard Catheter Placement Service: Internal Medicine General, Reason: Arterial and Alsius CoolGard Catheter Placement....Additional Orders Order Taken by Signature: Page: 2 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Initial Orders ICU Sedation Med Plan Utilize the Richmond Agitation Sedation (Utilize the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale) ***See Reference Text*** Perform Awakening Trial Daily ***See Reference Text for Protocol*** ICU Pain/Agitation/Delirium Reference ***See Reference Text*** Brain Function Monitoring 2 to 4 Channel EEG. Communication Notify Nurse (DO NOT USE FOR MEDS) Assess patient s sedation and pain level every 4 hours. Medications Medication sentences are per dose. You will need to calculate a total daily dose if needed. ***SEDATE MEDICATIONS SHOULD ONLY BE GEN AFTER PAIN IS ADEQUATELY CONTROLLED*** If delirium noted give: haloperidol 5 mg, Push, inj, q2h, PRN agitation Notify physician if more than a 100 mg is administered over 48 hours. Initial Dose morphine 2 mg, Push, inj, q10min, PRN pain Administer until pain level is less than 4/10. fentanyl 50 mcg, Push, inj, q10min, PRN pain Administer until pain level is less thatn 4/10. HYDROmorphone 0.25 mg, Push, inj, q5min, PRN pain Administer until pain level is less than 4/10. propofol 25 mg, Push, inj, ONE TIME midazolam 2 mg, Push, inj, q20min, PRN sedation Administer to achieve sedation goal. LORazepam 2 mg, Push, inj, q20min, PRN sedation Administer to achieve sedation goal. Intermittent Dose Order Taken by Signature: Page: 3 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Initial Orders ICU Sedation Med Plan morphine 2 to 4 mg, Push, inj, q2h, PRN pain To maintain pain level less than 4/10. May increase 1 mg every 2 hours to a maximum of 4 mg. fentanyl 50 mcg, Push, inj, q2h, PRN pain Administer to maintain pain level less than 4/10. HYDROmorphone 1 mg, Push, inj, q4h, PRN pain To maintain pain level less than 4/10. midazolam 2 mg, PB, inj, q1h, PRN sedation Administer to maintain sedation goal. LORazepam 2 mg, Push, inj, q2h, PRN sedation Administer to maintain sedation goal. Continuous Infusion morphine 100 mg/100 ml NS Titrate to a pain level less than 4/10. Final concentration = 1 mg/ml.. Start at rate: mg/hr fentanyl 1000 mcg/100 ml NS Titrate to a pain level less than 4/10. Final concentration = 10 mcg/ml. Start at rate: mcg/hr HYDROmorphone 20 mg/100 ml NS Titrate in 0.5 mg increments to maintain a pain level less then 4/10. Start at rate: mg/hr propofol 1,000 mg/100 ml Start at rate: mcg/kg/min ***Midazolam should NOT be used in patinets with creatinine >2 and/or for more than 72 hours*** Order Taken by Signature: Page: 4 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Initial Orders ICU Sedation Med Plan midazolam 100 mg/100 ml NS Titrate by 1 mg/hr every 10 minutes to RASS goal. **Maximum dose is 0.2mg/kg/hr** Start at rate: mg/hr LORazepam 40 mg/250 ml D5W Start at rate: mg/kg/hr Usual maintenance rate of 0.01 0.1 mg/kg/hr. Recommended maximum dose of 10 mg/hr. Titrate by 1 mg/hr every hour to sedation goal. 1 ea, Every Bag dexmedetomidine 200 mcg/50 ml Final concentration =4 mcg/ml. Usual dose range is 0.2 0.7 mcg/kg/hr. Start at rate: mcg/kg/hr Laboratory ***If patient remains on a Propofol infusion after 48 hours monitor Triglycerides now and every 3 days until propofol discontinued.*** Triglycerides Notify Provider (Misc) (Notify Provider of Results) Reason: Triglyceride Level > 400 mg/dl Order Taken by Signature: Page: 5 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Initial Orders ICU Paralytic Plan Brain Function Monitoring (Apply SEDline Monitor) Maintain from 25 50 for optimal range of sedation/anesthesia. Change monitor strip every 24 hours to maintain skin integrity and optimal functioning of monitoring system Protocol Neuromuscular Blocking Agent Protocol Peripheral Nerve Stimulator Protocol Medications Medication sentences are per dose. You will need to calculate a total daily dose if needed. ocular lubricant (Lacri Lube S.O.P. ophthalmic ointment) 1 app, both eyes, ophth oint, As Needed, PRN dry eyes Paralytic Titrate Train of Four to be 2/4 twitches. Perform Train of Four (TOF) every 30 minutes during initiation until desired TOF is reached and every 4 hours throughout duration of therapy to maintain ordered TOF. ***Do not perform wake up trials while patient is on paralytic*** vecuronium 10 mg, Push, inj, ONE TIME 0.08 mg/kg, Push, inj, ONE TIME 0.1 mg/kg, Push, inj, ONE TIME vecuronium 100 mg/100 ml NS Final Concentration = 1 mg/ml (1,000 mcg/ml). Start at rate: mcg/kg/min Order Taken by Signature: Page: 6 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Cooling Phase ***Recommended Start time of Re Warming Phase is 12 24 hours after initialization of Cooling Phase.*** Utilize cooling phase orders to achieve a goal CBT of 33 C (Range of 32.5 34 C) within 4 6 hours of ROSC. Hypothermic Cooling Device Device: Alsius Device: Arctic Sun Device: Manual Cooling Vital Signs Per Unit Standards, q15min during cooling then q1h afterward. Patient Activity Bedrest, Bed Position: HOB >/= 30 degrees Apply Ice To: Neck, Groin, and Axillae., If Central Venous Catheter and/or Alsius CoolGard Are not available at ICU Admission. Solutions If using manual cooling method use NS chilled to 4 degrees C. NS (Normal Saline), ml/hr NS (NS (Cold Saline)), ml/hr Laboratory CBC with Differential Prothrombin Time with INR PTT Basic Metabolic Panel Calcium Level Magnesium Level Phosphorus Level CK CKMB Order Taken by Signature: Page: 7 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Cooling Phase Troponin T Culture Blood (Blood Culture) Blood, Timed, T;N+720 Culture Blood (Blood Culture) Blood, Timed, T;N+735 Order Taken by Signature: Page: 8 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **

Arrest Plan Re Warming Phase Target Re Warming CBT is 36.1 37 C, to be obtained 6 8 hours after initiation of re warming protocol (0.25 C per hour). Vital Signs Per Unit Standards, q30 min during re warming, then q1h for 12 hour following re warming, then q12h. Communication Notify Nurse (DO NOT USE FOR MEDS) Remove ice packs from patients body and dc additional cooling methods. Place 1 2 warm blankets on patient. Stop replacing blankets once 36.1 C is reached. Notify Nurse (DO NOT USE FOR MEDS) Monitor closely for rebound hyperthermia. Medications Medication sentences are per dose. You will need to calculate a total daily dose if needed. acetaminophen 650 mg, per tube/po, tab, q4h, PRN pain/fever Do not exceed 4000 mg of acetaminophen per day from all sources. meperidine 12.5 mg, Push, inj, q5min, PRN pain, x 2 dose Order Taken by Signature: Page: 9 Arrest Plan Version: 1 Effective on: 06/05/13 **