Ontari Dress Purple Day: Lessn 3 Lessn 3: Well-being in the Cmmunity Lessn Intrductin Well-being is that psitive sense f self, spirit, and belnging that we feel when ur physical, emtinal, scial, and cgnitive needs are being met. 1 Children wh have a psitive sense f wellbeing are mre resilient, better equipped t navigate life s challenges, and mre successful as learners. 2 Ontari child welfare research shws that the majrity f child prtectin cases invlve children whse parents are nt able t meet their basic needs because they are facing chrnic challenges such as mental health, substance abuse, spusal vilence, scial islatin, and extreme financial stress. 4 Research als shws that a child s endangered develpment and well-being can ften be mre damaging than any ther kind f abuse. 4 A child s well-being is als damaged when their gender, race, ability, language, religin, and culture is nt respected r reflected in schls r their cmmunity, and when they encunter discriminatin and prejudice. Children need help understanding that they have physical, emtinal, scial, and cgnitive needs and that it is the respnsibility f adults in the cmmunity, starting with caregivers and teachers, t ensure these needs are met. Children need help in learning t identify the cmplex range f their basic needs, and t use these skills t ask fr help if these needs are nt being met. 1. Basic needs f living things Key Themes 2. Children have a right t well-being wherever they are 3. Varius dimensins f well-being 4. Hw t access help and supprt t enhance well-being Learning Outcmes 1. T help children understand the cncept and varius aspects f well-being (physical, emtinal, scial, cgnitive, cultural, spiritual) 2. T help children identify what enhances and what hinders well-being 3. T help children identify adults in their cmmunity that they can g t fr help
Grade-specific Learning Objectives JK-SK: A basic cncept f well-being fr all living things An understanding f persnal well-being Understanding the rle f adults in supprting ur well-being Hw t identify adults in ur cmmunity wh can help us Grades 1-2: A basic cncept f well-being fr all living things An understanding f persnal well-being An understanding f the varius aspects f ur well-being Understanding the rle f adults in supprting ur well-being Hw t identify adults in ur cmmunity wh can help us Grades 3-5: The cncept f well-being fr all living things The varius aspects f well-being Hw well-being helps us build a healthy sense f identity Hw t have ur needs met Wh t talk t if ur needs aren t being met Hw t identify specific adults we can g t fr help t ensure ur well-being Discussin Questins Teacher brings in an indr plant and intrduces the plant t the class, describing it as a favurite plant, perhaps with a name. Allw students t gather rund and lk at the plant, perhaps tuch it (if safe fr the plant and students) with gentle hands. Initiate a discussin abut the plant as a living thing. JK-SK: Living Things 1. What is a living thing? Hw d we knw it is alive? 2. What kind f things d plants need t survive? Fd, sil, air, water, sunlight What happens if they dn t have sunlight? What happens if they dn t have water? Get t much water? 3. What kinds f things d animals need? Hw are these needs different frm a plant s needs? 2 It takes a cmmunity t care fr kids Il faut tute une cmmunauté pur prendre sin des enfants
4. Wh takes care f the animals when they re small? Discuss hw all animals care fr their yung What D I Need? 1. What kind f things d peple need t survive? Are they different frm what animals need? Fd, clthing, educatin, shelter, lve, respect These things are called basic needs: Fd, shelter, clthing apprpriate fr the weather, educatin, medical care, safe surrundings, being taken care f (supervisin), respect fr wh we are. 2. Wh takes care f yu when yu re small? Parent r caregiver such as grandparent, step-parent, aunt r uncle, fster parent, etc. Can als discuss hw teachers are imprtant 3. What wuld yu d if smene wasn t taking care f yu? Wh culd yu g t fr help? Encurage children t prvide mre than ne adult they can g t fr help Acknwledge that each individual s supprt netwrk will lk different Give examples f prfessinals wh can be helping adults in the cmmunity: teachers, dctrs, nurses, paramedics, firefighters, etc. Grades 1-2: Living Things 1. What is a living thing? Hw d we knw it is alive? 2. What kind f things d plants need t survive? Fd, sil, air, water, sunlight What happens if they dn t have sunlight? What happens if they dn t have water? Get t much water? 3. What kinds f things d animals need? Hw are they different frm what plants need? Fd, water, etc. 4. Wh takes care f the animals when they re small? Discuss hw all animals care fr their yung 5. Des anyne have a pet at hme r live n a farm? Wh cares fr yur pet r yur farm animals? Hw d yu care fr yur pet r farm animals? What D I Need? 1. What kind f things d peple need t survive? Are they different frm what animals need? Lve, supprt, shelter, educatin clthing These things are called basic needs: Being taken care f (supervisin), fd, shelter, clthing apprpriate fr the weather, educatin, medical care, safe surrundings 3 It takes a cmmunity t care fr kids Il faut tute une cmmunauté pur prendre sin des enfants
2. Fd, water, shelter, and clthing culd be described as physical needs. We need them t keep ur bdies alive and healthy. What ther kinds f needs d we have? What else d we need t ensure ur well-being? Friends, lve, security, culture and cmmunity, and respect fr ur gender, race, ability, culture, and cmmunity 3. Wh takes care f yu and yur basic needs when yu re small? Parent r caregiver such as grandparent, step-parent, aunt r uncle, fster parent, etc. Can als discuss hw teachers are imprtant 4. What wuld yu d if smene wasn t taking care f yu? Wh culd yu g t fr help? Encurage children t prvide mre than ne adult they can g t fr help Acknwledge that each individual s supprt netwrk will lk different Give examples f prfessinals wh can be helping adults in the cmmunity: teachers, dctrs, nurses, paramedics, firefighters, Children s Aid etc. Grades 3-5: Living Things 1. What kind f things d plants need t survive? Fd, sil, air, water, sunlight What happens if they dn t have sunlight? What happens if they dn t have water? Get t much water? 2. What kind f needs d animals have? Hw are they different frm the needs f plants? Mre cmplex beings have mre cmplex needs 3. Des anyne have a pet at hme r live n a farm? Wh cares fr yur pet r yur farm animals? Hw d yu care fr yur pet r farm animals? 4. Is there a difference between wild animals and dmesticated nes? Discuss hw all animals care fr their yung What D I Need? 1. In what way are peple s needs different r the same as thse f animals? Mre cmplex needs: clthing, educatin, shelter, lve, respect fr ur identity 2. Fd, water, shelter and clthing culd be described as physical needs. We need them t keep ur bdies alive and healthy. What ther kinds f needs d we have t ensure ur well-being? Lve, security, friends, cmmunity, culture, and respect fr ur gender, race, ability, language, culture, religin List n white bard: Physical Needs, Emtinal Needs, Scial Needs, and Thinking and Learning r Cgnitive Needs 4 It takes a cmmunity t care fr kids Il faut tute une cmmunauté pur prendre sin des enfants
3. What wuld be an emtinal need? Things we need t feel safe, secure, respected, lved and cared fr, and reflectins f ur race, culture, and identity, understanding ur feelings and emtins, hw t deal with different feelings 4. What wuld be a scial need? Our need fr relatinships and cnnectins t thers. Having friends yu care abut, peple that care abut yu, finding peple with similar interests, feeling a sense f cnnectin and belnging. 5. What are thinking and learning needs? Our need t feed ur brains, t learn new things, t be flexible and creative, and t slve prblems. 6. Whse jb is it t prvide fr yur basic needs? Parent r caregiver such as grandparent, step-parent, aunt r uncle, fster parent, etc. Teachers and caches are imprtant fr supprting ur basic needs fr learning, and respecting ur gender, race, ability, language, culture, and religin 7. What wuld yu d if yur basic needs were nt being met? Encurage children t prvide mre than ne adult they can g t fr help 8. Wh culd yu g t fr help? Acknwledge that each individual s supprt netwrk will lk different Give examples f prfessinals wh can be helping adults in the cmmunity: teachers, dctrs, nurses, paramedics, firefighters, Children s Aid etc. 9. Why is it imprtant t g t an adult when ur needs are serius? Children are still grwing and learning, and still need help with many things Adults are there t help kids learn and grw, t meet their basic needs and t ensure their safety and well-being It is adults respnsibility t keep children safe (nt children s) Smetimes children can help adults d their jb f keeping kids safe by telling adults when they need help Well-being Circles Activity 5 It takes a cmmunity t care fr kids Il faut tute une cmmunauté pur prendre sin des enfants
JK-SK: Relevant Ontari Curriculum Expectatins See Healthy Relatinships and Kindergarten n p. 102-103 f The Kindergarten Prgram curricular dcument (2016 versin) Ontari Health and Physical Educatin Curriculum: Overall Living Skills Expectatins: Grades 1-5: 1.3, 1.4 Overall Expectatins: Grades 1-5: C2 Specific Expectatins: Grade 1: C1.2 Grade 2: C2.3 Grade 3: C2.2 Grade 4: C2.2 Grade 5: C1.1 Cmments and/r Additinal Resurces: Reminder: Facilitatr has a legal duty t reprt suspected child abuse and neglect. Please refer t the Guide fr Educatin Prfessinals fr in-depth infrmatin n identifying signs f abuse and neglect, and Duty t Reprt. References 1. Ontari s Well-Being Strategy fr Educatin Discussin Dcument, May 2016. 2. "Brief Meaning f African Wrd 'UBUNTU'. Ubuntu Wmen Institute USA. January 24, 2012. 3. Native Learning Styles, Revised Editin. Michael Jhnny. Ningwakwe Learning Press, Canada 2002. 4. A 25 Year Perspective n Child Welfare Services in Ontari and Canada, Nic Trcmé, McGill University. 6 It takes a cmmunity t care fr kids Il faut tute une cmmunauté pur prendre sin des enfants