FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY

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FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY KEY MESSAGES In 2011/2012, 60% of Peel residents reported eating fruits and vegetables less than five times per day. This is similar to Ontario (60%). In both Peel and Ontario, males (65%) were more likely to eat fruits and vegetables less than five times per day than females (55%). In Ontario, those in the low-middle income (67%) category were more likely to eat fruits and vegetables less than five times per day compared with those in the highest income (59%) category. Page 1 of 12

FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY Page 2 of 12

TABLE 1: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY PER CENT OF POPULATION WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2000/2001 (%) 2003 (%) 2005 (%) TOTAL 58.5 (CI: 55.9-61.1) 57.2 (CI: 54.4-59.9) 55.7 (CI: 52.8-58.5) SEX Male 63.3 (CI: 59.6-66.9) 62.8 (CI: 58.8-66.6) 63.1 (CI: 59.1-66.9) Female 53.8 (CI :50.1-57.4) 51.6 (CI: 47.8-55.4) 48.5 (CI: 44.5-52.5) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 56.8 (CI: 49.1-64.3) 52.0 (CI: 45.0-58.9) 55.1 (CI: 48.0-62.0) 19-29 58.8 (CI: 52.1-65.1) 62.5 (CI: 55.4-69.1) 59.3 (CI: 52.5-65.8) 30-44 61.9 (CI: 57.5-66.1) 57.7 (CI: 52.8-62.4) 56.8 (CI: 52.0-61.5) 45-64 57.5 (CI: 52.3-62.5) 60.8 (CI: 55.5-65.9) 55.2 (CI: 49.2-61.0) 65+ 50.6 (CI: 43.0-58.2) 38.4 (CI: 31.6-45.7) 46.7 (CI: 38.6-54.9) INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 61.6 (CI: 51.1-71.2) 69.5* (CI: 57.4-79.4) 69.4* (CI: 54.1-81.3) Middle 60.7 (CI: 53.4-67.6) 57.3 (CI: 50.0-64.3) 57.9 (CI: 49.5-65.8) Upper-middle 56.9 (CI: 52.1-61.5) 59.1 (CI: 54.0-64.0) 53.3 (CI: 48.0-58.6) Highest 56.9 (CI: 52.7-61.0) 55.3 (CI: 51.2-59.4) 58.3 (CI: 54.1-62.5) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 58.7 (CI: 53.4-63.8) 53.8 (CI: 48.2-59.4) 57.1 (CI: 51.2-62.9) High school graduate 61.4 (CI: 55.8-66.7) 63.3 (CI: 57.1-69.2) 56.3 (CI: 49.3-63.1) Some post-secondary 62.7 (CI: 52.9-71.5) 55.5 (CI: 44.0-66.5) 59.4 (CI: 49.0-69.0) Post-secondary graduate 55.6 (CI: 51.7-59.5) 56.0 (CI: 52.1-59.8) 54.3 (CI: 50.4-58.3) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 57.8 (CI: 50.9-64.3) 53.7 (CI: 46.0-61.2) 55.2 (CI: 47.6-62.6) Long-term immigrant 57.9 (CI: 53.1-62.5) 51.0 (CI: 46.2-55.8) 55.1 (CI: 49.9-60.1) Non-immigrant 59.5 (CI: 55.9-63.0) 61.8 (CI: 58.2-65.3) 55.7 (CI: 51.8-59.5) ETHNICITY White 56.0 (CI: 52.8-59.2) 58.6 (CI: 55.3-61.9) 52.5 (CI: 48.9-56.1) Black 67.5 (CI: 57.1-76.4) 52.2 (CI: 41.0-63.2) 61.6 (CI: 48.8-72.9) East/Southeast Asian 64.2 (CI: 54.6-72.7) 57.3 (CI: 47.8-66.2) 67.3 (CI: 57.6-75.7) West Asian/Arab 65.2* (CI: 45.9-80.5) 74.4* (CI: 56.5-86.7) 55.9* (CI: 36.3-73.8) South Asian 64.6 (CI: 56.7-71.7) 51.2 (CI: 43.0-59.4) 57.3 (CI: 50.0-64.3) Latin American 65.5* (CI: 42.9-82.7) 37.4* (CI :20.8-57.6) NR Aboriginal NR NR NR Other 50.1* (CI: 34.6-65.6) 58.5* (CI: 46.2-69.9) 63.5 (CI: 49.6-75.5) Page 3 of 12

TABLE 1: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY (CONTINUED) PER CENT OF POPULATION WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2007/2008 (%) 2009/2010 (%) 2011/2012 (%) TOTAL 57.0 (CI: 53.8-60.1) 51.8 (CI: 48.7-54.9) 59.9 (CI: 56.6-63.1) SEX Male 62.9 (CI: 58.3-67.2) 54.9 (CI: 50.4-59.2) 65.4 (CI: 60.4-70.0) Female 51.4 (CI: 47.0-55.7) 48.8 (CI: 44.4-53.3) 54.6 (CI: 50.2-58.9) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 60.2 (CI: 51.5-68.3) 54.6 (CI: 46.8-62.2) 56.7 (CI: 48.4-64.6) 19-29 57.2 (CI: 49.6-64.5) 49.6 (CI: 43.3-55.9) 60.3 (CI: 53.4-66.9) 30-44 59.0 (CI: 53.4-64.5) 54.5 (CI: 48.2-60.6) 58.7 (CI: 52.1-64.9) 45-64 57.1 (CI: 50.9-63.0) 50.6 (CI: 44.2-56.9) 63.3 (CI: 56.5-69.6) 65+ 45.5 (CI: 36.9-54.5) 49.5 (CI: 41.7-57.3) 55.9 (CI: 48.3-63.1) INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 61.3* (CI: 45.8-74.9) 55.4* (CI: 39.0-70.7) 52.6* (CI: 38.0-66.7) Middle 58.6 (CI: 50.0-66.7) 57.9 (CI: 49.5-65.9) 64.8 (CI: 55.3-73.2) Upper-middle 58.9 (CI: 52.6-64.8) 54.3 (CI: 47.0-61.4) 60.6 (CI: 55.0-66.0) Highest 59.3 (CI: 54.9-63.6) 52.7 (CI: 48.0-57.3) 58.7 (CI: 54.0-63.3) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 61.4 (CI: 54.4-67.9) 52.6 (CI: 46.2-58.9) 54.5 (CI: 47.1-61.8) High school graduate 52.1 (CI: 44.6-59.5) 56.7 (CI: 48.2-64.9) 53.9 (CI: 46.1-61.5) Some post-secondary 54.8 (CI: 45.1-64.3) 47.0 (CI: 36.5-57.8) 59.3* (CI: 47.3-70.3) Post-secondary graduate 57.7 (CI: 53.3-62.0) 50.6 (CI: 46.3-54.8) 63.9 (CI: 59.3-68.3) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 53.4 (CI: 46.0-60.7) 51.0 (CI: 43.6-58.4) 57.4 (CI: 48.7-65.7) Long-term immigrant 54.9 (CI: 49.5-60.2) 50.0 (CI: 44.5-55.6) 62.2 (CI: 56.3-67.8) Non-immigrant 61.1 (CI: 56.6-65.3) 54.2 (CI: 49.8-58.6) 59.6 (CI: 55.2-63.9) ETHNICITY White 56.5 (CI: 52.4-60.5) 50.3 (CI: 46.0-54.6) 59.2 (CI: 54.8-63.4) Black 63.8 (CI: 52.9-73.3) 61.7 (CI: 50.4-71.8) 57.6 (CI: 44.4-69.8) East/Southeast Asian 54.7 (CI: 43.3-65.6) 52.7 (CI: 42.7-62.5) 70.6 (CI: 61.3-78.5) West Asian/Arab 54.2* (CI: 33.9-73.1) 47.0* (CI: 28.1-66.8) 65.3* (CI: 44.9-81.3) South Asian 58.5 (CI: 51.6-65.2) 51.1 (CI: 44.4-57.7) 60.7 (CI: 52.9-68.1) Latin American 40.7* (CI: 25.4-58.1) NR NR Aboriginal NR NR 61.8* (CI: 39.6-79.9) Other 58.0* (CI: 40.3-73.9) 57.7* (CI: 42.8-71.4) 61.1* (CI: 46.0-74.3) Page 4 of 12

*Use estimate with caution. Reflects respondents aged 12 years and older. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. CI - 95% confidence interval. Notes: This variable classifies the respondent based on the total number of times per day he/she eats fruits and vegetables. Note: This variable measures the number of times (frequency) not the amount consumed. Proxy interview respondents were not asked questions in the Fruit & Vegetables module. In 2000/2001, the missing values from proxy respondents were imputed by Statistics Canada using the nearest neighbour imputation method. In subsequent cycles the missing responses from proxy interviews were set to not stated and were excluded from the analysis. This may affect comparability between years. Don t know, Refused and Not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Last Updated: April 15, 2015 Page 5 of 12

TABLE 2: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY PER CENT OF POPULATION WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2000/2001 (%) 2003 (%) 2005 (%) TOTAL 62.2 (CI: 61.4-62.9) 57.9 (CI: 57.2-58.7) 56.6 (CI: 55.8-57.4) SEX Male 67.3 (CI: 66.3-68.3) 64.1 (CI: 63.0-65.2) 63.3 (CI: 62.2-64.4) Female 57.2 (CI: 56.2-58.3) 52.1 (CI: 51.0-53.1) 50.2 (CI: 49.2-51.3) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 61.4 (CI: 59.4-63.4) 53.9 (CI: 51.8-56.1) 53.1 (CI: 51.0-55.2) 19-29 64.7 (CI: 62.8-66.6) 60.4 (CI: 58.2-62.5) 58.5 (CI: 56.6-60.4) 30-44 65.8 (CI: 64.5-67.1) 61.4 (CI: 59.9-62.9) 59.8 (CI: 58.4-61.2) 45-64 61.1 (CI: 59.7-62.5) 57.9 (CI: 56.5-59.4) 57.5 (CI: 55.9-59.0) 65+ 54.0 (CI: 52.2-55.8) 50.2 (CI: 48.6-51.8) 48.5 (CI: 46.8-50.2) INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 64.2 (CI: 61.7-66.6) 65.9 (CI: 63.0-68.7) 60.1 (CI: 56.9-63.1) Middle 63.1 (CI: 61.4-64.9) 60.4 (CI: 58.5-62.3) 58.9 (CI: 56.9-60.9) Upper-middle 63.0 (CI: 61.7-64.2) 59.2 (CI: 57.8-60.6) 57.8 (CI: 56.4-59.2) Highest 60.3 (CI: 59.0-61.6) 55.2 (CI: 53.9-56.5) 55.7 (CI: 54.5-56.8) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 64.4 (CI: 63.1-65.7) 59.0 (CI: 57.5-60.5) 58.0 (CI: 56.5-59.5) High school graduate 65.3 (CI: 63.7-66.9) 64.5 (CI: 62.8-66.1) 61.0 (CI: 59.2-62.8) Some post-secondary 63.8 (CI: 61.1-66.5) 58.2 (CI: 55.0-61.2) 58.9 (CI: 56.0-61.8) Post-secondary graduate 59.0 (CI: 57.9-60.2) 54.7 (CI: 53.5-55.8) 54.4 (CI: 53.4-55.5) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 60.8 (CI: 57.6-63.9) 57.7 (CI: 54.1-61.2) 57.2 (CI: 53.7-60.5) Long-term immigrant 59.3 (CI: 57.4-61.2) 55.4 (CI: 53.5-57.3) 54.8 (CI: 52.9-56.7) Non-immigrant 63.2 (CI: 62.4-64.0) 58.8 (CI: 57.9-59.6) 57.1 (CI: 56.3-58.0) ETHNICITY White 61.7 (CI: 61.0-62.5) 57.4 (CI: 56.6-58.2) 55.5 (CI: 54.7-56.3) Black 60.7 (CI: 55.0-66.1) 56.6 (CI: 51.0-62.1) 60.0 (CI: 54.5-65.3) East/Southeast Asian 68.9 (CI: 65.3-72.3) 65.5 (CI: 61.8-69.1) 65.9 (CI: 62.2-69.3) West Asian/Arab 60.4 (CI: 51.8-68.5) 59.1 (CI: 49.4-68.1) 49.5 (CI: 40.8-58.3) South Asian 62.1 (CI: 57.1-66.9) 59.4 (CI: 54.6-63.9) 58.5 (CI: 53.8-63.0) Latin American 57.3 (CI: 47.4-66.6) 51.5 (CI: 42.1-60.8) 51.3 (CI: 42.8-59.8) Aboriginal 65.0 (CI: 57.1-72.1) 61.5 (CI: 53.2-69.3) 65.6 (CI: 61.1-69.8) Other 62.8 (CI: 57.5-67.8) 55.1 (CI: 50.3-59.8) 60.9 (CI: 56.0-65.6) Page 6 of 12

TABLE 2: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY (CONTINUED) PER CENT OF POPULATION WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2007/2008 (%) 2009/2010 (%) 2011/2012 (%) TOTAL 58.8 (CI: 57.9-59.6) 57.4 (CI: 56.5-58.3) 61.8 (CI: 60.8-62.7) SEX Male 65.1 (CI: 63.9-66.2) 63.0 (CI: 61.7-64.3) 67.9 (CI: 66.6-69.2) Female 52.7 (CI: 51.6-53.9) 52.0 (CI: 50.8-53.3) 56.0 (CI: 54.6-57.3) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 55.9 (CI: 53.5-58.3) 54.9 (CI: 52.6-57.2) 57.2 (CI: 54.6-59.8) 19-29 61.0 (CI: 58.9-63.1) 59.1 (CI: 57.0-61.2) 63.0 (CI: 60.7-65.1) 30-44 60.8 (CI: 59.2-62.3) 58.1 (CI: 56.2-60.0) 61.2 (CI: 59.2-63.2) 45-64 59.5 (CI: 57.9-61.1) 58.6 (CI: 56.8-60.3) 64.2 (CI: 62.4-66.0) 65+ 52.4 (CI: 50.7-54.1) 53.3 (CI: 51.6-54.9) 58.9 (CI: 57.1-60.7) INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 68.1 (CI: 64.6-71.4) 65.5 (CI: 61.6-69.2) 66.5 (CI: 62.6-70.3) Middle 61.0 (CI: 58.5-63.5) 59.3 (CI: 56.8-61.7) 65.8 (CI: 63.3-68.1) Upper-middle 58.7 (CI: 57.1-60.3) 59.5 (CI: 57.7-61.3) 63.1 (CI: 61.3-64.9) Highest 57.5 (CI: 56.2-58.7) 54.8 (CI: 53.4-56.2) 59.3 (CI: 57.9-60.6) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 61.4 (CI: 59.7-63.1) 58.5 (CI: 56.8-60.2) 62.6 (CI: 60.6-64.6) High school graduate 62.6 (CI: 60.5-64.7) 61.9 (CI: 59.5-64.2) 65.4 (CI: 63.2-67.5) Some post-secondary 62.3 (CI: 59.2-65.3) 60.7 (CI: 57.3-64.1) 63.6 (CI: 59.6-67.5) Post-secondary graduate 55.8 (CI: 54.6-56.9) 55.1 (CI: 53.9-56.4) 60.2 (CI: 58.8-61.5) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 59.2 (CI: 55.6-62.6) 55.5 (CI: 51.8-59.0) 63.3 (CI: 59.0-67.3) Long-term immigrant 57.0 (CI: 54.9-59.1) 55.2 (CI: 52.9-57.5) 62.1 (CI: 59.6-64.5) Non-immigrant 59.0 (CI: 58.1-59.9) 58.4 (CI: 57.4-59.3) 61.5 (CI: 60.5-62.5) ETHNICITY White 57.8 (CI: 57.0-58.7) 57.2 (CI: 56.2-58.1) 60.9 (CI: 59.8-61.9) Black 59.3 (CI: 54.0-64.4) 55.2 (CI: 49.3-60.9) 58.3 (CI: 50.9-65.3) East/Southeast Asian 66.0 (CI: 61.9-69.8) 59.7 (CI: 55.4-63.9) 71.4 (CI: 67.4-75.0) West Asian/Arab 57.9 (CI: 49.2-66.2) 57.8 (CI: 48.8-66.3) 56.6 (CI: 46.9-65.9) South Asian 59.1 (CI: 54.8-63.3) 55.2 (CI: 50.9-59.5) 62.3 (CI: 57.8-66.7) Latin American 50.8 (CI: 40.4-61.1) 63.0 (CI: 52.5-72.5) 57.0 (CI: 46.8-66.7) Aboriginal 66.2 (CI: 61.7-70.4) 63.1 (CI: 58.6-67.3) 64.9 (CI: 60.2-69.4) Other 53.0 (CI: 44.3-61.6) 56.0 (CI: 48.1-63.5) 64.0 (CI: 57.5-69.9) Page 7 of 12

Reflects respondents aged 12 years and older. CI - 95% confidence interval. Notes: This variable classifies the respondent based on the total number of times per day he/she eats fruits and vegetables. Note: This variable measures the number of times (frequency) not the amount consumed. Proxy interview respondents were not asked questions in the Fruit & Vegetables module. In 2000/2001, the missing values from proxy respondents were imputed by Statistics Canada using the nearest neighbour imputation method. In subsequent cycles the missing responses from proxy interviews were set to not stated and were excluded from the analysis. This may affect comparability between years. Don t know, Refused and Not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Last Updated: April 15, 2015 Page 8 of 12

TABLE 3: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY NUMBER OF RESIDENTS WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2000/2001 2003 2005 2007/2008 2009/2010 2011/2012 TOTAL 498,700 510,700 533,200 596,600 558,300 662,400 SEX Male 268,000 278,500 298,800 323,000 291,600 357,000 Female 230,700 232,100 234,400 273,600 266,700 305,400 AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 55,900 54,700 61,200 81,400 66,300 71,200 19-29 95,500 107,900 110,500 106,900 103,800 126,100 30-44 175,200 170,100 169,300 188,200 164,100 173,500 45-64 132,900 148,900 151,400 175,000 168,500 221,900 65+ 39,200 29,100 40,800 45,100 55,700 69,700 INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 29,200 21,700* 22,800* 27,700* 20,100* 29,600* Middle 72,200 63,100 66,400 87,200 77,800 106,000 Upper-middle 134,200 145,000 128,800 151,700 140,900 211,000 Highest 195,300 223,700 247,800 253,900 228,000 315,800 EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 121,000 97,600 97,500 138,800 103,600 104,600 High school graduate 117,500 114,600 86,200 77,200 112,600 98,900 Some post-secondary 43,700 34,900 55,500 53,600 37,700 59,100* Post-secondary graduate 210,700 255,800 282,400 317,900 290,400 367,800 IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 80,300 67,100 90,300 117,700 105,100 112,600 Long-term immigrant 150,300 153,100 170,200 200,800 200,100 258,100 Non-immigrant 267,400 272,100 258,400 264,800 240,700 261,700 ETHNICITY White 314,200 318,000 283,200 273,700 263,100 277,200 Black 34,900 23,400 33,300 51,400 46,700 52,400 East/Southeast Asian 43,700 45,700 59,300 58,400 62,600 106,400 West Asian/Arab 15,000* 11,900* 14,900* 14,600* 9,700* 16,300* South Asian 65,700 60,500 92,000 148,900 116,700 129,900 Latin American 8,900* 7,100* NR 12,400* NR NR Aboriginal NR NR NR NR NR 6,300* Other 14,600* 24,700* 30,700 14,800* 21,100* 36,300* *Use estimate with caution. Reflects respondents aged 12 years and older. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. Page 9 of 12

Notes: This variable classifies the respondent based on the total number of times per day he/she eats fruits and vegetables. Note: This variable measures the number of times (frequency) not the amount consumed. Proxy interview respondents were not asked questions in the Fruit & Vegetables module. In 2000/2001, the missing values from proxy respondents were imputed by Statistics Canada using the nearest neighbour imputation method. In subsequent cycles the missing responses from proxy interviews were set to not stated and were excluded from the analysis. This may affect comparability between years. Don t know, Refused and Not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Last Updated: April 15, 2015 Page 10 of 12

TABLE 4: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY NUMBER OF RESIDENTS WHO CONSUME FRUIT AND VEGETABLES LESS THAN FIVE TIMES PER DAY,, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2000/2001 2003 2005 2007/2008 2009/2010 2011/2012 TOTAL 6,085,400 5,685,900 5,681,900 6,084,800 6,149,600 6,694,500 SEX Male 3,225,700 3,074,400 3,105,200 3,288,200 3,303,800 3,589,200 Female 2,859,700 2,611,500 2,576,700 2,796,600 2,845,800 3,105,300 AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 657,600 577,800 583,200 616,200 607,600 612,400 19-29 1,111,000 1,045,000 1,039,800 1,104,100 1,121,300 1,226,400 30-44 1,923,900 1,773,500 1,679,800 1,682,300 1,566,100 1,613,400 45-64 1,647,400 1,639,900 1,721,700 1,937,200 2,041,100 2,294,900 65+ 745,500 649,700 657,500 745,000 813,500 947,400 INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 519,900 392,600 319,200 377,300 347,100 394,700 Middle 1,048,300 848,100 768,200 790,300 732,900 1,096,200 Upper-middle 1,871,300 1,660,100 1,547,500 1,525,100 1,503,300 2,005,000 Highest 1,997,900 2,048,100 2,306,700 2,557,600 2,451,100 3,195,400 EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 1,671,900 1,345,100 1,231,000 1,289,400 1,173,100 1,188,400 High school graduate 1,325,700 1,209,400 989,000 1,054,100 1,078,700 1,193,300 Some post-secondary 483,800 422,800 505,000 503,800 504,500 419,000 Post-secondary graduate 2,561,100 2,619,300 2,866,800 3,052,700 3,214,400 3,646,300 IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 531,600 457,300 510,900 553,000 551,400 600,700 Long-term immigrant 1,193,800 1,099,900 1,123,300 1,271,800 1,278,000 1,438,000 Non-immigrant 4,340,000 3,990,800 3,969,800 4,077,400 4,159,000 4,403,100 ETHNICITY White 4,914,800 4,390,100 4,281,500 4,315,300 4,406,500 4,645,000 Black 154,300 139,900 153,800 233,800 211,900 204,700 East/Southeast Asian 438,600 430,800 437,900 529,300 508,700 584,800 West Asian/Arab 67,100 68,100 62,200 122,100 109,100 112,800 South Asian 247,300 235,600 310,000 366,300 363,900 435,300 Latin American 47,600 64,500 51,200 71,100 104,300 94,600 Aboriginal 31,600 31,000 105,300 164,300 149,100 178,100 Other 171,600 185,300 193,500 83,600 121,800 195,400 Reflects respondents aged 12 years and older. Page 11 of 12

Notes: This variable classifies the respondent based on the total number of times per day he/she eats fruits and vegetables. Note: This variable measures the number of times (frequency) not the amount consumed. Proxy interview respondents were not asked questions in the Fruit & Vegetables module. In 2000/2001, the missing values from proxy respondents were imputed by Statistics Canada using the nearest neighbour imputation method. In subsequent cycles the missing responses from proxy interviews were set to not stated and were excluded from the analysis. This may affect comparability between years. Don t know, Refused and Not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey, 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Last Updated: April 15, 2015 Page 12 of 12

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