International Association of Chiefs of Police Drug Evaluation and Classification Program 7-Day DRE School Quiz #5 Answer Key (2 points per question) NAME AGENCY DATE For each question, circle the letters corresponding to all correct answers. 1. The term drug, as used in this training means any substance that, when taken into the human body can impair? A. the ability of the person to operate a vehicle safely. B. the Central Nervous System. C. the ability to refrain from using the substance again. D. the ability to function productively in society. E. the ability to control actions, perceptions or emotions. 2. The technical term for constricted pupils is. A. mydriasis B. occulosis C. miosis D. strabismus E. ptosis 3. A chemical that passes from one nerve cell to the next cell and carries messages across the gap between the two nerve cells is called a. A. dendrite B. neurotransmitter C. axon D. transmitter E. messenger 4. Amphetamines are examples of. A. CNS Stimulants B. CNS Depressants C. Inhalants D. Narcotic Analgesics E. Hallucinogens
5. A subject under the combined influence of Heroin and PCP usually will have constricted pupils. This is called effect. A. an overlapping B. the null C. an antagonistic D. an additive E. the prominent 6. Ingesting drugs from two or more drug categories is called. A. speedballing B. polydrug use C. synergism D. drug loading E. rolling coasting 7. In a blood pressure measurement, the lower number is called the pressure. A. isobaric B. brachial C. diastolic D. systolic E. carotid 8. Which of the following drugs is a CNS Depressant? A. Methamphetamine B. Psilocybin C. Demerol D. Codeine E. Secobarbital 9. Which of the following drugs will cause the pupils of the eyes to constrict? A. Cannabis B. Dissociative Anesthetics C. Hallucinogens D. Narcotic Analgesics E. CNS Depressants 10. Which one of the following usually will cause the pupils of the eyes to dilate? A. The combination of PCP and Heroin B. PCP C. Hallucinogens D. Narcotic Analgesics E. Volatile Solvents
11. Which of the following usually will NOT affect body temperature? A. CNS Depressants B. Narcotic Analgesics C. Hallucinogens D. Dissociative Anesthetics E. CNS Stimulants 12. Which of the following will usually lower the blood pressure? A. Dissociative Anesthetics B. CNS Depressants C. Hallucinogens D. CNS Stimulants E. Cannabis 13. A subject under the combined influence of Cocaine and LSD usually will have an elevated blood pressure. This is an example of effect. A. the null B. an overlapping C. a synergistic D. an additive E. an antagonistic 14. On the Walk and Turn test, the subject should be instructed to take nine steps down the line, turn in a prescribed manner, and then take steps back down the line. A. ten B. nine C. eight D. seven E. any number other than nine 15. An example of a Synthetic Narcotic Analgesic is. A. Methamphetamine B. Psilocybin C. Demerol D. Morphine E. Heroin 16. Which of the following drug categories usually depress or slow down the pulse rate? A. Cannabis B. Dissociative Anesthetics C. Inhalants D. Narcotic Analgesics E. Hallucinogens
17. A subject under the influence of a Hallucinogen may relate that he or she hears colors. This is an example of a phenomenon known as. A. synesthesia B. synchronism C. synarthrosis D. synergism E. synecdoche 18. A subject under the combined influence of Cannabis and Cocaine usually does not exhibit HGN. This is an example of effect. A. an additive B. the null C. an overlapping D. an antagonistic E. a synergistic 19. When the body reacts to the presence of a drug by producing hormones or neurotransmitters to counteract the effects of the drug consumed, this is called the effect. A. Negative B. Downside C. Sympathetic D. Counteract E. Tolerance 20. Which subcategory of Inhalants usually causes a depressed or lowered pulse rate? A. Volatile Solvents B. Aerosols C. Anesthetic Gases D. Fluorocarbons E. None: all Inhalants usually elevate pulse rate 21. DRE certification is for a period of years. A. two B. three C. four D. five E. varies from state to state 22. The gap that separates two neurons is called the. A. vesicle B. axon C. synapse D. dendrite E. serotonin
23. Which of the following would NOT be considered a sympathomimetic drug? A. Cocaine B. Methamphetamine C. MDMA D. LSD E. Heroin 24. A subject is under the combined influence of Heroin and Cocaine and his or her blood pressure is 130/80. This is most likely due to. A. the downside of Cocaine B. an antagonistic effect C. the subject s tolerance to both drugs D. the downside of Heroin E. the null effect 25. The only artery that carries deoxygenated blood is the artery. A. carotid B. brachial C. pulmonary D. radial E. coronal 26. Codeine can best be described as. A. an analog of PCP B. a Non-Barbiturate C. an Anti-Depressant D. a natural alkaloid of Opium E. a mood elevator 27. Which of the following drugs usually cause dilated pupils? A. ETOH B. Percodan C. Ketamine D. Desoxyn E. Demerol 28. What is the artery used for the measurement of blood pressure for DRE purposes? A. carotid B. femoral C. radial D. brachial E. fibular
29. You examine a subject that exhibits all of the following: BAC of 0.00; no HGN or VGN; no LOC present; 1.5 mm pupils in room light, 2.0 mm pupils in near total darkness, and 1.5 mm pupils in direct light; pulse rate is 54 bpm in all three measurements; blood pressure is 116/66; noticeable sway on the Modified Romberg Balance test with a time estimate of 42 seconds; unable to maintain balance for the Walk and Turn instructions; and unable to perform the One Leg Stand test. In your opinion, this subject is. A. suffering from a medical complication B. under the influence of a CNS Depressant C. under the influence of a Narcotic Analgesic D. under the combined influence of a Narcotic Analgesic and Cannabis E. under the combined influence of Cannabis and a Hallucinogen 30. The afferent nerves are also known as the nerves. A. autotrophic B. sympathetic C. motor D. parasympathetic E. sensory 31. Someone who is under the influence of Diazepam usually will have. A. pupils in the DRE average ranges B. constricted pupils C. fixed pupils D. dilated pupils E. unequal pupils 32. The drug Thorazine is. A. an Anti-Psychotic Tranquilizer B. a Non-Barbiturate C. an Anti-Anxiety Tranquilizer D. a Barbiturate E. an Anti-Depressant 33. The effects of Cocaine are most quickly felt when the drug is. A. smoked B. transdermally absorbed C. snorted D. taken orally E. injected 34. Which of the following is a CNS Depressant that usually causes dilation of the pupils? A. Methaqualone B. Phenobarbital C. Zolpidem D. Demerol E. Flurazepam
35. The drug Ritalin usually produces which of the following? A. Bradycardia B. Nystagmus C. Mydriasis D. Miosis E. Ptosis 36. When examining a drug impaired person who is tolerant to the effects of the specific drug, which of the following is the DRE most likely to observe? A. No signs of impairment B. Psychological signs of impairment C. Clinical signs of impairment D. Clinical and psychophysical signs of impairment E. Psychophysical signs of impairment 37. An example of a Semi-Synthetic Narcotic Analgesic is. A. Morphine B. Methamphetamine C. Secobarbital D. Oxycodone E. Codeine 38. An example of a naturally occurring Hallucinogen is. A. 2CB B. TMA C. DMT D. MDMA E. Salvia Divinorum 39. PCP s observable effects generally last hour(s). A. one B. two to three C. four to six D. seven to eight E. nine to ten 40. For DRE purposes, the average adult blood pressure is. A. 120-140/70-90 B. 70-90/100-120 C. 100-120/70-90 D. 70-90/120-140 E. 90-100/140-160
41. Which of the following must you accomplish before you can be certified as a DRE? A. Conduct a minimum of 12 instructor observed and approved drug evaluations B. Qualify as an expert witness in a drug related case C. Personally arrest at least six persons for drug related offenses D. Correctly identify impairment due to at least five drug categories E. Attend five certification training courses 42. Which of the following is NOT an Inhalant? A. Amyl Nitrate B. Nitrous Oxide C. Chloral Hydrate D. Butyl Nitrite E. Isobutyl Nitrite 43. Two types of Narcotic Analgesics are Opiates and. A. Analgesics B. Natural Alkaloids C. Opium Derivatives D. Opioids E. Synthetics 44. Which of the following is a metabolite of THC? A. Diacetyl THC B. Marinol C. Carboxy THC D. Hashish E. Sinsemilla 45. Which of the following is a Volatile Solvent? A. Nitrous Oxide B. Hydrogen Sulfide C. Acetone D. Amyl Nitrite E. Ketamine 46. There are subcategories of CNS Stimulants? A. three B. four C. five D. six E. two
47. Desoxyn is a drug in the DRE drug category. A. CNS Depressant B. Narcotic Analgesic C. Dissociative Anesthetic D. Hallucinogen E. CNS Stimulant 48. A period of pupillary constriction followed by a period of pupillary dilation where the pupil steadily increases in size and does not return to its original size is called. A. Pupillary reflex B. Rebound dilation C. Pupillary unrest D. Accommodation reflex E. Ocular reflex 49. The Lack of Convergence test should be administered immediately after. A. Vertical Gaze Nystagmus (VGN) B. Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) C. Angle of onset D. Direct light E. Room light 50. When shining the penlight directly into the subject s eye for the direct light check, the DRE also checks for pupil reaction to light and. A. a false eye B. indirect light C. accommodation reflex D. rebound dilation E. light sensitivity
International Association of Chiefs of Police Drug Evaluation and Classification Training Program DRE 7-Day School Quiz #5 Answer Key (2 points per question) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. E 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. E 21. A 22. C 23. E 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. E 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. E 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. D