The European Brain Council

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The European Brain Council Dr C. Ian Ragan, Executive Director Dr Mary G. Baker MBE, Vice President Committee on Industry, Research and Energy Public Hearing on Mental Health Research: Scientific Progress and Perspectives European Parliament, Brussels, 17 th February 2009

EBC Mission To promote brain research in Europe and to improve the quality of life of those affected by brain diseases

Who is involved in the EBC? Patient organisations Basic neuroscientists Clinicians neurologists, neurosurgeons, psychiatrists Industry pharmaceutical, medical devices Network of National Action Groups and National Brain Councils More details in the folders and at www.europeanbraincouncil.org

What are the common issues? Increasing brain research Intensifying pre- and postgraduate education Improving diagnosis, treatment, care, prevention and living conditions for those living with brain disease Increasing dialogue with policy makers

EBC Projects The Burden of Brain Diseases in Europe Olesen J and Leonardi M. Eur J Neurol 2003, 10:471-7. Cost of Brain Disorders in Europe Andlin-Sobocki P, Jonsson B et al. Eur J Neurol 2005, 12 Suppl 1:1-27 Size and Burden of Mental Disorders in Europe Wittchen, H-U et al. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol 2005, 15(4):355-490. Research Allocation for Brain Research in Europe Sobocki P et al. Eur J Neurosci 2006, 24:1-24. Consensus Document on European Brain Research Olesen J, Baker MG et al. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006, 77 Suppl1:i1-49.

Cost of brain disorders in Europe All brain disorders: 386b euro Health care costs: 135 Direct non-medical: 72 Indirect costs: 178 Mental Disorders 295b euro Neurological 84b euro Neurosurgical 7b euro Dementia 55b euro Cost of Brain Disorders in Europe Andlin-Sobocki P, Jonsson B et al. Eur J Neurol 2005, 12 Suppl 1:1-27

Brain research vs other research 35% of the burden of all disease due to brain diseases 8% of EU health research funding 17% of NIH health research funding Lancet Neurology 2003, 2:647

Brain research is underfunded Charity funding

Brain research is underfunded The total funding of brain research p.a. is only 1% of the annual cost of brain diseases The burden and cost of brain diseases are twice those of cancer Brain research receives, per unit of cost or disability: 50% of the total funding of cancer research 25% of the public funding of cancer research 10% of the charity funding of cancer research Not a high enough priority for politicians, media or the general public

Media analysis Search of Englishspeaking media of European origin in last 3 months

Moving a disease up the political agenda the cancer example European Parliament Council Written Recommendation on Declaration on Cancer Screening Cancer Europe MEPs Against Against Cancer (MAC) Cancer group Ended established 2002 2003 2006 2007 Slovenian Presidency focus on Cancer (January -June) + Council Conclusions on Cancer (June) EP Resolution on Cancer (April) EC Report on Cancer Screening (June, December official) EU CHANGES: New European Parliament and European Commission Communication on Cancer Launch of Cancer Platform / partnership 2008 2009

Threats and Opportunities in Europe Mary G Baker MBE President, European Federation of Neurological Associations Vice-President, European Brain Council

The WHO global burden of disease Measure of lost health (disability-adjusted life years) 35% is Brain Disease

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The role of women

Carers In the 1920 s, a couple in their 80 s had 44 female relatives 14 of these did not work outside the home environment In the year 2000, a couple in their mid 70 s had 13 female relatives 3 of these did not work outside the home environment What is the situation in 2009?

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Only the patients and their families know precisely: how a disease can impact on daily life how specific treatments or management strategies can influence its quality

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European Year of the Brain Awareness Campaign 2013 This campaign is aimed at Decision makers Opinion leaders Scientists & researchers Healthcare professionals People with Brain disease and their families General public

Distress is not enough! Patient advocacy groups need to: Establish credibility Collect evidence Contribute to discussions Understand health technical assessments