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519..().. Daly Jin.(3).() (1) vancić Jokić.. (1) Faezi... References: 1- Jain M, Mathur A, Kumar S, Dagli RJ, Duraiswamy P, Kulkarni S. Dentition status and treatment needs among children with impaired hearing attending a special school for the deaf and mute in Udaipur, India. J Oral Sci 8; 5(): 161-5. - Shetty V, Hegde AM, Bhandary S, Rai K. Oral health status of the visually impaired children--a south Indian study. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1; 34(3): 13-6. 3- Singh A, Kumar A, Berwal V, Kaur M. Comparative study of oral hygiene status in blind and deaf children of Rajasthan. Adv Med Dent Sci 14; (1) :6-31. 4- Naveen N, Reddy C. A study to assess the oral health status of Institutionalized blind children in Mysore City, )Karnataka. J Orofac Sci 1; () :1. 5- Rao D, Amitha H, Munshi AK. Oral hygiene status of disabled children and adolescents attending special schools of South Canara, India. Hong Kong Dent J 5; ():17-1. 6- Graber T. The three M's : Muscles, malformation, and malocclusion. American Journal of Orthodontics. 1963; 49(6): 418-5.
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51 Comparison of Index within Blind and Deaf Students in Yazd in 14 Tavakoli A(DDS, MSc) 1, Daneshkazemi AR(DDS, MSc), Shakeri M *3 1 Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School Member of Social Determinants of Oral Health Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. 3 Dental Student, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Received: 4 June 15 Accepted: 1 July 15 Abstract Introduction: Blind and deaf individuals, due to their physical disability, may encounter more problems in regard with oral and dental care. The present study aimed to compare index mean within blind and deaf students in comparison with the healthy students. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, blind and 88 deaf students aged between 6-18 were selected via the census method. Moreover, 134 healthy subjects were randomly selected as the study controls. Permanent teeth examination was accomplished using natural light, catheter, and disposable mirror. index was utilized to assess the participants dental status. The study data were analyzed using SPSS software (ver, 16) via ANOVA and LSD tests. Results: The mean within blind, deaf and healthy students was reported as 1.73 ±.11,.86 ±.74 and 1.6±1.31 respectively. A significant difference was observed in index between healthy students with the blind (P-value=.47) as well as deaf (P-value=.) students. In addition, a significant difference was detected between the blind and deaf students (P-value=.11). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, higher values of index mean was observed in the blind and deaf individuals compared to the controls. Therefore, promotion of oral and dental care through a proper education seems to be essential within these individuals. Key words: Blind; Deaf; ; Oral and dental health status This paper should be cited as: Tavakoli A, Daneshkazemi AR, Shakeri M. Comparison of Index Within Blind and Deaf Students at Yazd City in 14.Yazd Journal of Dental Research 15; 4(): 51-51. *Corresponding author: Tel: 91315358, Email: manijeh-shakeri@yahoo.com