PLATINUM Diversity: Outcomes with the Promus PREMIER TM Stent in Women and Minorities

Similar documents
Off-Label Use Expansion: The CTO Example

Promus ELITE. Everolimus-Eluting Platinum Chromium Coronary Stent System. Patient Information Guide CV01

REBEL. Platinum Chromium Coronary Stent System. Patient Information Guide

Polymeric Bioresorbable Scaffolds: Are they Poised to Revolutionize Percutaneous Coronary Intervention?

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Public Health Service

DURABLE. CONSISTENT. SAFE. IN.PACT Admiral Drug-Coated Balloon

MICHAEL R. JAFF, DO MASSACHUSETTS, UNITED STATES. Medtronic Further. Together

Sustained Release. Superior Results.

The SplitWire Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Scoring Device. Instructions for Use

TCTAP Upendra Kaul MD,DM,FACC,FSCAI,FAMS,FCSI

PROMUS Element Experience In AMC

Talent Abdominal Stent Graft

Patient Information. Peripheral Arterial Disease and the Lutonix 035 Balloon. Advancing Lives and the Delivery of Health Care

1 Comparison of Warfarin and Aspirin for Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. N Engl J Med 352;13, March 31, 2005

DISRUPT PAD. (( Data Summary )) DISRUPT PAD Data Summary SPL Rev. B 2016 Shockwave Medical Inc. All rights reserved.

1 Description. 2 Indications. 3 Warnings ASPIRATION CATHETER

Supplementary Online Content

Nilotinib AEs (adverse events) in CML population:

NON-COMPLIANT PTCA RAPID EXCHANGE DILATATION CATHETER

Stellarex Drug-coated 0.035" Angioplasty Balloon. Featuring EnduraCoat Technology. The Clear DCB Choice

Assurant Cobalt Iliac BALLOON EXPANDABLE STENT SYSTEM

Effect of Intravascular Ultrasound- Guided vs. Angiography-Guided Everolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation: the IVUS-XPL Randomized Clinical Trial

UNDERSTANDING TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR HEART DISEASE. Visit

RECOMMENDED INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

TCT mdbuyline.com Clinical Trial Results Summary

PERFORMANCE YOU CAN TRUST. EverFlex Self-expanding Peripheral Stent with Entrust Delivery System

1. Whether the risks of stent thrombosis (ST) and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) differ from BMS and DES

LUTONIX DCB in BTK Update on the BTK clinical program & single center experience

D. D. TSIKADERIS MD, FESC SAINT LUKES THESSALONIKI

System.

Clinical Study Age Differences in Long Term Outcomes of Coronary Patients Treated with Drug Eluting Stents at a Tertiary Medical Center

LIBERTY 360 Study. 15-Jun-2018 Data 1. Olinic Dm, et al. Int Angiol. 2018;37:

Excimer Laser for Coronary Intervention: Case Study RADIAL APPROACH: CORONARY LASER ATHERECTOMY FOR CTO OF THE LAD FOLLOWED BY PTCA NO STENTING

Ruby Coil. Large Volume Detachable Coils

Innovation by design. Technology that sets a new standard

Online Supplementary Data. Country Number of centers Number of patients randomized

COMPARE Trial Elvin Kedhi Maasstad Ziekenhuis Rotterdam The Netherlands

Three-Year Clinical Outcomes with Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds: Results from the Randomized ABSORB III Trial Stephen G.

Patient. Clinical data Indications: Operation date. Comorbidities: Patient code Birth date: / /

ER REBOA Catheter. Instructions for Use

An Important Message for Patients and Healthcare Professionals Who Depend on IMBRUVICA (ibrutinib)

TAXUS Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System

Update from Korea on the Lutonix SFA registry 12 month data

Understanding aneurysms and flow diversion treatment

SHARED DECISION MAKING: AN EVIDENCE-BASED CORNERSTONE OF LAAC THERAPY

Final Clinical and Angiographic Results From a Nationwide Registry of FIREBIRD Sirolimus- Eluting Stent: Firebird In China (FIC) Registry (PI R. Gao)

TRIAS HR Pilot Study

New Generation Drug- Eluting Stent in Korea

Patient Brochure. Clearstream Technologies, Ltd. Moyne Upper Enniscorthy Co. Wexford, Ireland. PK Rev. 0 05/17

TRIAL UPDATE 1. ISAR TRIPLE SECURITY Trial. Dr Deven Patel Royal Free Hospital

VERNACULAR Trial & Clinical Experience with the VENOVO Venous Stent

EXCEL vs. NOBLE: How to Treat Left Main Disease in 2017 AATS International Cardiovascular Symposium December 8-9, 2017

Watchman. Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device. Uniquely engineered for the LAA 1-3 with proven safety and longterm efficacy. 4-8

FROM THE EVERYDAY TO THE EXTRAORDINARY

Coronary drug-eluting stents (DES) were first approved

VIRTUS: Trial Design and Primary Endpoint Results

Pathology of percutaneous interventions (PCI) in coronary arteries. Allard van der Wal, MD.PhD; Pathologie AMC, Amsterdam, NL

PCI for In-Stent Restenosis. CardioVascular Research Foundation

Single Pass MCA Revascularization with Trevo

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

VIVO-EU Results: Prospective European Study of the Zilver Vena TM Venous Stent in the Treatment of Symptomatic Iliofemoral Venous Outflow Obstruction

BTK Case Studies Joseph Cardenas, MD AZ Heart & Vascular, Yuma, AZ

ISAR-LEFT MAIN: A Randomized Clinical Trial on Drug-Eluting Stents for Unprotected Left Main Lesions

Element Clinical Program Perseus Late Breaking News and the Platinum Study Design

WARNING: MALIGNANCIES AND SERIOUS INFECTIONS,

Are Asian Patients Different? - Updates Of Biomatrix Experience In Regional Settings: BEACON II (3 Yr F up) &

Prevention of Coronary Stent Thrombosis and Restenosis

Drug Eluting Stents Sometimes Fail ESC Stockholm 29 Set 2010 Stent Thrombosis Alaide Chieffo

Introduction 3. What is Peripheral Vascular Disease? 5. What Are Some of the Symptoms of Peripheral Vascular Disease? 6

New Jersey Cardiac Catheterization Data Registry, Version 2.0 (Please report data only for patients 16 years or older.)

MULTIVESSEL PCI. IN DRUG-ELUTING STENT RESTENOSIS DUE TO STENT FRACTURE, TREATED WITH REPEAT DES IMPLANTATION

A PATIENT`S GUIDE TO CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE. AND YOUR NIRxcell CoCr CORONARY Stent on RX System

Lecture 8 Cardiovascular Health Lecture 8 1. Introduction 2. Cardiovascular Health 3. Stroke 4. Contributing Factors

Drug eluting stents. Where are we now and what can we expect in 2003? Tony Gershlick Leicester

Nobori Clinical Studies Up-dates. Gian Battista DANZI, M.D. Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico University of Milan, Italy

Komplexe Koronarintervention heute: Von Syntax zu bioresorbierbaren Stents

10/8/2018. Lecture 9. Cardiovascular Health. Lecture Heart 2. Cardiovascular Health 3. Stroke 4. Contributing Factor

JETSTREAM Atherectomy System DELIVERING VERSATILITY TO RESTORE FLOW

IN-STENT RESTENOSIS. K.Boerlage-van Dijk CarVasZ 2014

Full Novartis CTRD Results Template

PEARL Registry Update Overview Venous Arterial AV Access

Chapter 4 Section 9.1

Clinical Investigations

HEART AND SOUL STUDY OUTCOME EVENT - MORBIDITY REVIEW FORM

Turbo-Power. Laser atherectomy catheter. The standard. for ISR

Cardiothoracic and Cardiothoracic Surgery ICD-10-CM 2014: Reference Mapping Card

Unprotected LM intervention

Summary of Research and Writing Activities In Cardiovascular Disease

Results of Ischemic Heart Disease

DEB experience in Gachon Universtiy Gil Hospital (in ISR) Soon Yong Suh MD., PhD. Heart Center Gachon University Gil Hospital Seoul, Korea.

BC Vascular Day. Contents. November 3, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm 2 3. Peripheral Arterial Disease 4 6. Deep Venous Thrombosis 7 8

Atherectomy: Jetstream and Directional. George S. Chrysant, M.D.

Introduction What Causes Peripheral Vascular Disease? How Do Doctors Treat Peripheral Vascular Disease?... 9

PRODUCT MONOGRAPH INCLUDING PATIENT MEDICATION INFORMATION

The BIO revolution: bioadsorbable stents. Federico Conrotto Cardiologia 2 Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino

GORE EXCLUDER AAA Endoprosthesis ANNUAL CLINICAL UPDATE OCTOBER Section I Clinical experience. Section II Worldwide commercial experience

CAROTID ARTERY ANGIOPLASTY

OUTCOMES WITH LONGTERM DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY AFTER CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY Ashok Kumar Arigonda, K. Nagendra Prasad, O. Hareesh, R.

The present status of selfexpanding. for CLI: Why and when to use. Sean P Lyden MD Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, Ohio

Instructions for Use Reprocessed LASSO Circular Mapping Diagnostic Electrophysiology (EP) Catheter

Transcription:

PLATINUM Diversity: Outcomes with the Promus PREMIER TM Stent in Women and Minorities

Long Term Outcomes After PCI with PES in Black Versus White Patients Black vs. White: Risk of MI and Stent Thrombosis Batchelor et al. J Interv Cardiol 2012

Disparities in Clinical Research Mirror those in Clinical Practice Women comprise 30% of PCI procedures and PCI clinical trial enrollment. Men Women TAXUS-IV 72% 28% 66% SPIRIT III 69% 31% 34% SIRIUS ENDEAVOR 71% 77% 29% 23% PCI Procedures 2009 Patients: N=596,000 National Hospital Discharge Survey/National Center for Health Statistics, 2009 Estimates are based on a sample of inpatient records from short-stay hospitals in the United States.. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2012 Update. Circulation. http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/125/1/e2 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Gender representation in PCI clinical trials Einstein et al. 2009. 4-Year Follow-Up From the ENDEAVOR II Trial. JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, 2(12): 1178-87. Holmes et al. 2004. Analysis of 1-Year Clinical Outcomes in the SIRIUS Trial. Circulation, 109:634-640. Stone et. al. 2009. Everolimus-and Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents. Circulation, 119:680-686. Lansky et al. 2005. Gender Differences After Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents. JACC, 45(8): 1180-5. Morice, MC. 2008. XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN clinical trial: characterization of the female population undergoing stent implantation. Women s Health, 4(5):439-443.

Current Clinical Enrollees do not Reflect the US Population People of color are projected to outnumber U.S. white population by 2042. U.S. population 18 24 years old, by race/ethnicity: July 1990 99 and projections to 2050 Sources: U.S. Bureau of the Census U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 National Projections supplement to the 2008 National Projections, August 14, 2008 Other Pacific AI/AN Asian Latino Black White Overall Male Female Registry 0 50 100 ION and LIBERTE PMS: Pooled Patient Demographics Composition (%) US 0.8 6 0.16 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.5 5 4 16 7.5 13 86 72 N=5305

Key Environmental Drivers of the Need for Increased Diversity in Clinical Trials SCIENTIFIC Testing the safety and effectiveness of new medicines should accurately reflects the changing demographic of the patient population that will eventually take them REGULATORY Both domestically and internationally, Regulators and other stakeholders are demanding more data from diverse populations ETHICAL Clinical trials in which minorities are underrepresented may not adequately serve the health needs of these communities COMMERCIAL Delays in recruitment cost billions and keep novel therapies away from the patients that will benefit from them Clinical Trial Engagement Network National Minority Quality Forum, 2014

PLATINUM Diversity Study Design Study Objective: To compile acute procedural performance and clinical outcomes data for the Promus PREMIER EES in understudied/underserved patient populations including women and minorities Enrollment: Primary Investigators: 1500 patients / Up to 65 US Sites Wayne Batchelor: Florida State College of Medicine, Tallahassee Research Institute, & Southern Medical Group, Tallahassee, FL Roxana Mehran: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Observational Prospective Multicenter Open-label Single-arm 1 PREMIER Stent & one or more of the following: Female Black Hispanic/Latino American Indian or Alaskan Native Follow-up (telephone): 30 days 6 months 1 year Primary Endpoint: 12M Death/MI/TVR Demographic collection on socioeconomic status, level of education, insurance status, language, etc. Adherence to DAPT Aligned with Close The Gap educational initiative to address disparities in cardiovascular care for women and minorities

PLATINUM Diversity Study Design: Statistical Analysis Primary Statistical Hypothesis Patients combined from PE + Post Approval Study and PLATINUM Diversity: Female patients Minority patients (Black of African Heritage, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian or Alaska native) vs. Reference subset of Caucasian male patients from the PE+ PAS H 0 : P PE+ = P SG (Not Superior) H 1 : P PE+ P SG (Superior) Statistical Test Method Statistical Power Multivariate logistic regression model Adjusting for the baseline covariate imbalance Enrollment of patients from specific subgroups will be monitored /stopped as needed to ensure sufficient enrollment in other subgroups IF female patient cohort 12-month Death/MI/TVR rate of 10.1% 80% power to detect a significant difference between PE+ Caucasian male patients and the combined PE+ and PLATINUM Diversity female patients IF the combined minority patient cohort has a 12-month Death/MI/TVR rate of 10.6% 80% power to detect a significant difference between PE+ Caucasian male patients and the combined PE+ and PLATINUM Diversity minority patients

Thank you.

FDA Approved Product Labeling Promus PREMIER Stent System Caution: Federal Law (USA) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician. Indications for Use: The Promus PREMIER Everolimus-Eluting Platinum Chromium Coronary Stent System is indicated for improving luminal diameter in patients with symptomatic heart disease or documented silent ischemia due to de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.25 mm to 4.00 mm in diameter in lesions 34 mm in length. Contraindications: Use of the Promus PREMIER Everolimus-Eluting Platinum Chromium Coronary Stent System is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to: 316L stainless steel or platinum everolimus or structurally-related compounds the polymers or their individual components (see Section 2..2.2, Primer Polymer and Drug Matrix Copolymer Carrier) Coronary Artery Stenting is contraindicated for use in: Patients judged to have a lesion that prevents complete inflation of an angioplasty balloon or proper placement of the stent or delivery device. Patients with uncorrected bleeding disorders or patients who cannot receive anticoagulation or antiplatelet aggregation therapy (see Section 6.2, Pre- and Post-Procedure Antiplatelet Regimen for more information). Warnings: To maintain sterility, the inner package should not be opened or damaged prior to use. The use of this product carries the risks associated with coronary artery stenting, including stent thrombosis, vascular complications, and/or bleeding events. This product should not be used in patients who are not likely to comply with recommended antiplatelet therapy. Precautions: General Precautions Only physicians who have received adequate training should perform implantation of the stent. Stent placement should only be performed at hospitals where emergency coronary artery bypass graft surgery can be readily performed. Subsequent stent blockage may require repeat dilatation of the arterial segment containing the stent. The long-term outcome following repeat dilatation of endothelialized stents is not well characterized. Consideration should be given to the risks and benefits of use in patients with history of severe reaction to contrast agents. Do not expose the delivery system to organic solvents such as alcohol or detergents. Care should be taken to control the position of the guide catheter tip during stent delivery, deployment and balloon withdrawal. Before withdrawing the stent delivery system, visually confirm complete balloon deflation by fluoroscopy to avoid guiding catheter movement into the vessel and subsequent arterial damage. Stent thrombosis is a low-frequency event that current drug-eluting stent (DES) clinical trials are not adequately powered to fully characterize. Stent thrombosis is frequently associated with myocardial infarction (MI) or death. In the clinical trials analyzed to date, differences in the incidence of stent thrombosis have not been associated with an increased risk of cardiac death, MI, or all-cause mortality. Additional data from longer-term follow-up of the PLATINUM clinical trials and analyses of stent thrombosis related to DES are expected and should be considered in making treatment decisions as data become available. When DES are used outside the specified Indications for Use, patient outcomes may differ from the results observed in the NG PROMUS and PLATINUM pivotal clinical trials. Compared to use within the specified Indications for Use, the use of DES in patients and lesions outside of the labeled indications may have an increased risk of adverse events, including stent thrombosis, stent embolization, MI or death. Orally-administered everolimus combined with cyclosporine is associated with increased serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels. The safety and effectiveness of the Promus PREMIER Stent have not been established in the cerebral, carotid, or peripheral vasculature or in the following patient populations: patients requiring multiple stents patients with prior brachytherapy of the target lesion patients in whom mechanical atherectomy are used in conjunction with the PROMUS Premier stent pediatric patients Patients with vessel thrombus at the lesion site. Patients with coronary artery reference vessel diameters <2.25 or >4.00 mm. Patients with coronary artery lesions longer than 34 mm or requiring more than one Promus PREMIER Stent. Patients with lesions located in the saphenous vein grafts, in the left main coronary artery, ostial lesions, or lesions located at a bifurcation. Patients with diffuse disease or poor flow distal to the identified lesions. Patients with tortuous vessels (>60 degrees) in the region of the obstruction or proximal to the lesion. Patients with a recent acute myocardial infarction where there is evidence of thrombus or poor flow. Patients with in-stent restenosis. Patients with moderate or severe calcification in the lesion or a chronic total occlusion. Patients with 3 vessel disease. 9.2 Potential Adverse Events Potential adverse events (in alphabetical order) which may be associated with the use of a coronary stent in native coronary arteries include but are not limited to: Abrupt stent closure Acute myocardial infarction Allergic reaction to anti-coagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy, contrast medium, or stent materials Angina Arrhythmias, including ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia Arteriovenous fistula Bleeding Cardiac tamponade Cardiogenic shock/pulmonary edema Coronary aneurysm Death Dissection Emboli, distal (air, tissue or thrombotic material or material from device(s) used in the procedure) Heart failure Hematoma Hemorrhage, which may require transfusion Hypotension/hypertension Infection, local or systemic Ischemia, myocardial Pain, access site Perforation or rupture of coronary artery Pericardial effusion Pseudoaneurysm, femoral Renal insufficiency or failure Respiratory failure Restenosis of stented segment Stent embolization or migration Stent deformation, collapse, or fracture Stent thrombosis/occlusion Stroke/cerebrovascular accident/transient ischemic attack Total occlusion of coronary artery Vessel spasm Vessel trauma requiring surgical repair or reintervention The following list includes the known risks of everolimus at the oral doses listed above. The amount of drug that circulates in the bloodstream following implantation of a Promus PREMIER Stent is several folds lower than that obtained with oral doses (1.5 mg to 20 mg/day, see Section 7.2, Pharmacokinetics). Abdominal pain (including upper abdominal pain) Anemia Angioedema Anorexia Asthenia Constipation Cough Delayed wound healing/fluid accumulation Diarrhea Dyslipidemia (including hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia) Dysgeusia Dyspepsia Dyspnea Dysuria Dry skin Edema (peripheral) Epistaxis Fatigue Headache Hematuria Hyperglycemia (may include new onset of diabetes) Hyperkalemia Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypokalemia Hypomagnesemia Hypophosphatemia Increased serum creatinine Infections and serious infections: bacterial, viral, fungal, and protozoal infections (may include herpes virus infection, polyoma virus infection which may be associated with BK virus ssociated nephropathy, and/or other opportunistic infections) Insomnia Interaction with strong inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4 Leukopenia Lymphoma and other malignancies (including skin cancer) Male infertility (azospermia and/or oligospermia) Mucosal inflammation (including oral ulceration and oral mucositis) Nausea Neutropenia Non-infectious pneumonitis Pain; extremity, incision site and procedural, back, chest, musculoskeletal Proteinuria Pruritus Pyrexia Rash Stomatitis Thrombocytopenia Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)/Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)/Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) Tremor Upper respiratory tract infection Urinary tract infection Vomiting Live vaccines should be avoided and close contact with those that have had live vaccines should be avoided. Fetal harm can occur when administered to a pregnant woman. There may be other potential adverse events that are unforeseen at this time. Prior to use, please reference the Instructions for Use at www.bostonscientific.com for more information on indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions, and adverse events.