NHS Orthodontic E-referral Guidance

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Greater Manchester NHS Orthodontic E-referral Guidance All orthodontic referrals for NHS care will be managed through the online Orthodontic Assessment and Treatment Interactive Form found at http://www.dental-referrals.org. Flow charts have been included to provide an overview of the process for patients aged 8-18-years and over 18 years. The system is designed to manage all orthodontic referrals centrally to better understand the need/provision within the region. Referrals are then passed down to the relevant providers as availability exists for new patient assessments. Clinically, the information required is based on the MOCDO method of assessment related to the index of orthodontic treatment need (IOTN). Specific features to record are: 1. Missing Teeth hypodontia, impactions and unerupted (outside of normal sequence), NOT including 8s 2. Overjet positive and negative overjet measurements (mm) 3. Crossbites anterior (how many incisors) and posterior, with or without displacement between retruded contact and intercuspal position 4. Displacements of contact points - crowding 5. Overbite deep bites (with/without trauma), anterior open bites or lateral open bites (>2mm) 6. Additional specific features (submerged deciduous teeth, supernumerary teeth, etc ) The online referral form has a built in algorithm that will direct the referral to secondary care only if the severity of the malocclusion reaches thresholds for hospital-based care. Things to remember: Orthodontic treatment is time consuming, sometimes uncomfortable and requires the commitment of the patient and family. Patients with poor oral hygiene or active caries lesions should not be referred until they demonstrate appropriate levels of plaque control and motivation. It is important that you discuss the nature of orthodontic treatment with your patient before making the referral and reinforce the commitment they have agreed to in the patient contract. Orthodontic patients should be considered at risk for caries and practitioners should consider Delivering Better Oral Health when prescribing preventative advice and therapies. The use of high fluoride toothpaste may be indicated (2800ppm or for older children 5000ppm). The majority of orthodontic treatment can commence in the late mixed / early permanent dentition. If the child needs early interceptive treatment please state the reasons why. Patients should be referred based on the clinical findings and not referred early in an attempt to circumvent the long waiting lists. Patients referred too early will be sent back to the referring practitioner. Whilst we expect the majority of referrals to be routine, you can indicate whether the referral requires priority and should be seen without entering the normal waiting list. Specific justification will be required and if not appropriate the patient will be placed back on the routine list. Orthodontic referrals should usually be done before the patient is 17-years-old, to allow time for them to move through the waiting lists. If the referral is made later than 17 then reasons/indications for this should be noted. Referring to secondary care is possible via the supporting features section by selecting problems likely to need specialist multidisciplinary input (surgical, restorative, paediatric or special care). Please note that; malocclusions referred by this route should still meet the eligibility criteria for NHS orthodontic treatment (IOTN DHC at least 3 with aesthetic component >6) and that all referrals made by this route will be screened by a Consultant (so please enclose sufficient information to allow a decision to be made). Patients over the age of 18-years-old with routine malocclusions not requiring hospital care will not be accepted for NHS referral. NHS transfer cases are likely to be accepted from outside the region, but will not be considered within the Greater Manchester footprint

NHS Orthodontic E-referral Process patient aged 8-18 years-old https://www.dental-referrals.org Greater Manchester Login to Dental referrals Select: Orthodontic Assessment and Treatment Interactive form Referral Priority If urgent follow the boxes to indicate why. Upload files Select preferred provider (leave blank for closest to patient) Upload supporting materials Patient Details Complete (including GMP details) Additional features Complete if appropriate Submit referral You will receive an acknowledgement and URN to track the referral Clinical Information Select treatment/ transfer (if in appliances) Complete information (including MH) Presenting Problem (MOCDO) Select all boxes relevant to the malocclusion A selection of appropriate care providers (primary care/ secondary care) will be identified based on the clinical information entered.

NHS Orthodontic E-referral Process patient aged over 18 years-old https://www.dental-referrals.org Greater Manchester Login to Dental referrals Select: Orthodontic Assessment and Treatment Interactive form Additional features Complete if appropriate Referral Priority If urgent follow the boxes to indicate why Patient Details Complete (including GMP details) Presenting Problem (MOCDO) Select all boxes relevant to the malocclusion Upload files Select preferred provider (leave blank for closest to patient) Upload supporting materials Multidisciplinary Care Select specific reason for referral Clinical Information Select treatment/ transfer (if in appliances) Complete information (including MH) Submit referral You will receive an acknowledgement and URN to track the referral Only complex malocclusions requiring multidisciplinary input will be accepted into the hospital service for patients aged over 18 years

Orthodontic Assessment and Treatment Form Patient Name: Date of Birth: 2. Tertiary Care: All Sections must be completed þý Does the patient have: Cleft lip and/or palate? Does the patient have: Craniofacial syndrome? Does the patient have: Other complex or congenital medical conditions (<18 s only) Please specify if you have answered yes to any of the above: Opinion; treatment if appropriate 4.Clinical Information: All Sections must be completed In active treatment Is the patient motivated to undergo orthodontic treatment (wear appliance)? * Is the patient dentally fit at the time of referral? * Is oral hygiene 'good' to 'excellent'? * Have the patient and parents been advised that they may not be eligible for NHS treatment? * Has the patient been referred for or received orthodontic treatment on the NHS previously? * Reason for Referral*: þý 5. Transfer Case Presenting Problem Transfer Case Please identify the Main Presenting Problem Missing Hypodontia More than one tooth absent per quadrant (not 8's) (IOPA/ DPT required) ONLY one tooth missing per quadrant (not 8's) (IOPA/ DPT required) Incisors Unerupted maxillary central incisor at >8 yrs Canines (IOPA Radiograph required) Age under 10yrs Age 10+yrs if not palpable buccally/ line or arch - take parallax radiographs Canines buccally placed or in line of the arch with sufficient space for eruption Canines buccally placed or in line of the arch with <4mm of space available for the canine Canines palatally placed Overjet Increased Overjet greater than 9mm Age 10+yrs Overjet greater than 9mm Age under 10yrs Overjet 6-9mm Age 11+yrs Overjet 6-9mm Age under 11yrs Overjet under 6mm Any age Reverse Reverse overjet 1-3.5mm Age < 18yrs þ

Reverse overjet greater than 3.5mm <18yrs Crossbite Anterior One or two incisor teeth in crossbite Three or four incisor teeth in crossbite Posterior With RCP-ICP displacement >1mm With RCP-ICP displacement <1mm Displacement Crowding More than four deciduous molars still present Four or less deciduous molars present with: Marked crowding or irregularity Mild crowding, marked aesthetic detriment Mild crowding, little aesthetic detriment Severe spacing, marked aesthetic detriment Open and Overbites Additional Features Open Bite Overbite Lateral or anterior open bite 2-4mm Lateral or anterior open bite greater than 4mm Complete and potentially traumatic Submerged deciduous teeth Supernumerary teeth Problems likely to require hospital assessment PROVIDE DETAILS: Other (assessment of 6's, impacted other teeth) PROVIDE DETAILS: Referral Type *: Routine Referral: Urgent Referral: If urgent please select one of the following Un-erupted maxillary central incisor that are markedly delayed (IOPA Radiograph required) Impacted permanent canines that are placing the incisor roots at risk (Radiograph required) Significant Class II skeletal discrepancies in patients with an overjet greater than 9 mm approaching 13-years-old Patient requiring an opinion prior to GA extraction of an acutely symptomatic first molar None of the above apply: þ The provider type (primary or secondary care), will be determined by information on the form Primary Care: Secondary Care Choice:

Orthodontic Assessment and Treatment Form ***IMPORTANT*** This form is to assist you in transferring details to the online form only DO NOT SEND TO DRMC IT WILL BE RETURNED