Horizontal Issues - OIE PVS Progress and Activity Report-

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Horizontal Issues - OIE PVS Progress and Activity Report- 1 Tomoko Ishibashi, OIE RRAP 7th FAO/OIE Regional Steering Committee Meeting on GF-TADs for Asia and the Pacific Tokyo, 17-18 July 2013

5-year Action Plan The overall architecture of the Regional Action Plan is depicted in the following chart. Horizontal issues

«Treatment» Capacity Building, Specific Activities, Projects and Programs Veterinary Legislation «Diagnosis» PVS Evaluation «Prescription» PVS Gap Analysis including Veterinary Services Strategic Priorities Public / Private Partnerships Veterinary Education PVS Pathway Follow-Up Missions The OIE collaborates with governments, donors and other stakeholders Laboratories 3

PVS Evaluation State of Play up to 1 July 2013 OIE Members Mission done PVS Evaluation Report available Africa 52 49 38 Americas 29 22 18 Asia, the Far East and Oceania 32 18 11 Europe 53 16 12 Middle East 12 11 5 TOTAL 178 116 84

Overview of PVS Evaluation Missions Mission requested (19) Mission completed (18) Report Available (11) Specific approach 5

PVS Follow-up missions State of Play up to 1 July 2013 OIE Members Mission done PVS Evaluation Report available Africa 52 8 0 Americas 29 2 1 Asia, the Far East and Oceania 32 2 1 Europe 53 1 0 Middle East 12 0 0 TOTAL 178 13 2 Laos, Vietnam

Countries Eligible for PVS Evaluation Follow-up Mission Conditions: Initial PVS Evaluation mission done before the 1 st January 2009 OR PVS Gap Analysis mission done before the 1 st January 2010 AND Official request from the country Missions implemented in Laos and Vietnam List of countries: Bhutan Fiji Island Korea (DPR) Report available for donors 7

PVS Gap Analysis State of Play up to 1 July 2013 OIE Members Mission done PVS GAP Analysis Report available Africa 52 34 21 Americas 29 10 9 Asia, the Far East and Oceania 32 11 8 Europe 53 6 2 Middle East 12 4 0 TOTAL 178 64 40

Overview of PVS Gap Analysis Missions Mission requested (15) Mission completed (11) Report Available (6) 9

Countries Eligible for PVS Gap Analysis Mission Conditions: Initial PVS Evaluation mission done after the 1 st January 2009 AND Official request from the country List of countries: Bangladesh Maldives Thailand (request recently received) 10

PVS Legislation Identification missions State of Play up to 1 July 2013 OIE Members PVS Legislation missions Mission done Docuents received Africa 52 17 16 Americas 29 4 4 Asia, the Far East and Oceania 32 5 5 Europe 53 2 2 Middle East 12 4 4 TOTAL 178 32 31 Bhutan, Cambodia, Laos, Mongolia, Vietnam

Overview of Veterinary Legislation Identification Missions Eligible for Veterinary Legislation Identification Mission: All countries that already had a PVS Evaluation mission Vietnam Bhutan Mission completed (5) Mission requested (5) Agreement (2) 12

47 Critical Competencies The OIE PVS Tool continuous improvement AHG on Evaluation of VS: 17-19 July 2012 6 th edition endorsed by Code Commission Available on the OIE website in the 3 official languages of the OIE Main modifications: 3 new Critical Competencies: Suitability of national laboratory infrastructures Approval and inspection of establishments for production, processing and distribution of food of animal origin Animal feed safety 13 2 Critical Competencies deleted: Emerging issues Technical innovation

PVS and One Health Pilot missions: Costa Rica, Kenya and Philippines Feedback session in November 2012: Confirmation of the 14 existing critical competencies identified as relevant to implement the One Health concept No specific One health missions will be addressed during PVS Evaluation Follow-Up mission Main objectives: To evaluate the VS with some emphasis on their collaboration with Public Health and other relevant authorities at the animalhuman interface. 14

Follow-up Mission with some focus Initial PVS Evaluation mission performed in 116 countries (125 requests) PVS Evaluation Follow-Up mission Same Tool, same methodology, all CCs evaluated Possible focus on some topics relevant to the national context of the country: One health : 14 existing Critical Competencies have been identified as relevant to evaluate the implementation of the One health concept by Members Horse movement: dedicated ad hoc group in charge of identifying existing PVS Critical Competencies relevant to the movement of horses for international competition 15 Wildlife: OIE experts will be instructed to consider wildlife when performing a PVS Evaluation

«Treatment» Capacity Building, Specific Activities, Projects and Programs Veterinary Legislation «Diagnosis» PVS Evaluation «Prescription» PVS Gap Analysis including Veterinary Services Strategic Priorities Public / Private Partnerships Veterinary Education PVS Pathway Follow-Up Missions The OIE collaborates with governments, donors and other stakeholders Laboratories 16

Capacity building activities: Treatments 17 The OIE considers as PVS Pathway treatments the following activities: Twinning projects between laboratories Veterinary Legislation Support Programme (VLSP) Veterinary Legislation Identification Missions Veterinary Legislation Agreements PVS Pathway Laboratory Missions* Twinning in other fields* (Veterinary education and VSB)

New treatments PVS Pathway Laboratory missions Expert group meeting in March 2012 Specific tool designed and tested Pilot missions conducted in Laos (September 2012) and Tanzania (May 2013) Upon official request from countries, specific PVS Pathway Laboratory missions will be proposed starting in Fall 2013 Objectives: Describe the laboratory analysis demand in the country Propose the sustainable ways to organise the national veterinary laboratory network to make the laboratory function a more coherent investment Explain how to better allocate or advocate for sufficient resources to support accurate and timely diagnosis of priority animal diseases and veterinary public health issues. 18

New treatments Twinning in Other Fields Based on the success of the Laboratory Twinning programme Veterinary Education Establishments (VEE) Twinning manual already published Based on the Day-one Competencies and Core Curriculum Veterinary Statutory Bodies (VSB) Twinning Manual under finalisation The OIE has a larger number of proposals than available funds at present: On going work to secure more funds Possibility for Twinning projects to be endorsed by the OIE but funded directly by national budget or by partners. 19 OIE twinning without OIE financial support

Country ownership Distribution, by the OIE, of the PVS Pathway final reports to relevant national ministries: Always based on a list of Ministries/partners provided by the Delegate 70% of countries requesting to share their PVS Pathway reports to other national Competent Authorities included the Ministry of Health Sharing of all PVS Pathway reports with donors and partners Always upon agreement of the Delegate Extended list of distribution to partners foreseen Publication on the OIE website Always upon agreement of the Delegate Around 16% of PVS reports and 19% of PVS Gap Analysis reports published on the OIE website 21

Conclusion The OIE PVS Pathway is a continuous process aiming to sustainably improve the compliance of Veterinary Services with international standards The OIE is constantly working to convince governments and donors to not only support the PVS Pathway itself, but also the implementation of its recommendations and outcomes The improvement of Veterinary Services can occur only with the strong commitment and ownership of the countries. 22

Horizontal Issues - possible discussion points- What do you observe about the use of PVS at the national level? Do PVS reports provide good information to donors? 5-year Action Plan identified 2 categories of horizontal activities, namely; VS reinforcement activities Advocacy improvement activities What other VS reinforcement activities are or should be in place? What have you done to help countries to improve the advocacy?

Thank you for your attention! Organisation Mondiale de la Santé Animale World Organisation for Animal Health Organización Mundial de Sanidad Animal 24 12 rue de Prony, 75017 Paris, France www.oie.int oie@oie.int