COORDINATION COMPOUNDS and polymers

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Episode no 42 Faculty: S.YOGANANDA COORDINATION COMPOUNDS and polymers * K 3 (A1(C 2 O 4 ) 3 is called (a) Potassium aluminooxalate (b) Potassiumtrioxalatoaluminate (III) (c) Potassium aluminium (III) oxalate (d) Potassiumtrioxalatoaluminate (VI) Ans : (b) Potassiumtrioxalatoaluminate (III) * Which of the following is common donor atom in ligands? (a) arsenic (b) nitrogen (c) oxygen (d) both b and c Ans: (d) both b and c * The formula for the complex, dichlorobis (urea) copper (II) is (a) [Cu{O=C(NH 2 ) 2 )}Cl 2 (b) [Cu{O=C(NH 2 ) 2 )Cl}Cl (c) [CuCl 2 {O=C(NH 2 ) 2 } 2 ] (d) [CuCl 2 ]{O=C(NH 2 ) 2 }] 2 Ans: (c) [CuCl 2 {O=C(NH 2 ) 2 } 2 ] * In which of the following compounds does iron exhibit zero oxidation state? (a) [Fe(H 2 O) 6 ](NO 3 ) 3 (b) K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] (c) K 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] (d) [Fe(CO) 5 ] Ans: (d) [Fe(CO) 5 ] * The hypothetical complex chloridodiaquatriamminecobalt(iii)chloride can be represented as (a) [CoCl(NH 3 ) 3 (H 2 O) 2 ]Cl 2 (b) [Co(NH 3 ) 3 (H 2 O)Cl 3 ] (c) [Co(NH 2 ) 3 (H 2 O) 2 Cl] (d) [Co(NH 3 ) 3 (H 2 O) 3 ]Cl 3 Ans: (a) [CoCl(NH 3 ) 3 (H 2 O) 2 ]Cl 2 * The oxidation state of Cr in [Cr(NH 3 ) 4 Cl 2 ] + is (a) 0 (b) +1 (c) +2 (d)+3 Ans: (d) +3

* The IUPAC name of the coordination compound K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] is (a) Tripotassiumhexacyanidoiron (II) (b) Potassium hexacyanidooiron (II) (c) Potassiumhexacyanidoferrate (III) (d) Potassium hexacyanidoferrate(ii) Ans: (c) Potassiumhexacyanidoferrate (III) * The IUPAC name for the complex [Co(ONO)(NH 3 ) 5 ]Cl 2 is (a) pentaamminenitro-n-cobalt (II) chloride (b) pentaamminenitrito-o-cobalt (III) chloride (c) nitrito-n-pentaamminecobalt (III) chloride (d) nitrito-n-pentaamminecobalt (II) chloride Ans: (b) pentaamminenitrito-o-cobalt (III) chloride * [EDTA) 4- is a: (a) monodentate ligand (c) quadridentate ligand Ans: (d) hexadentate ligand (b) bidentate ligand (d) hexadentate ligand * In K 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ], the E.A.N. of Fe is (a) 33 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 26 Ans: (c) 36 * Pick out the complex compound in which the central metal atom obeys EAN rule strictly (a) K 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] (b) K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] (c) [Cr(H 2 O]Cl 3 (d) [Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ]SO 4 Ans: (a) K 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] * The number of geometrical isomers for [Pt(NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 ] is (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4 Ans: (a) 2

* The total number of possible isomers for the complex compound [Cu II (NH 3 ) 4 ][Pt II Cl 4 ] (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 4 Ans: (d) 4 * Which one of the following octahedral complexes will not show geometric isomerism? (A and B are monodentate ligands) (a) [MA 5 B] (b) [MA 2 B 4 ] (c) [MA 3 B 3 ] (d) [MA 4 B 2 ] Ans: (a) [MA 5 B] * Which of the following coordination compounds would exhibit optical isomerism? (a) pentamminenitrocobalt(iii) iodide (b) diamminedichloridoplatinum(ii) (c) trans-dicyanobis(ethane1, 2-diamine) chromium (III) chloride (d) tris(ethane1, 2-diamine) cobalt (III) bromide Ans: (d) tris(ethane1, 2-diamine) cobalt (III) bromide * The type of isomerism present in Pentaminenitrochromium (III) chloride is (a) Optical (b) linkage (c) ionization (d) polymerisation Ans: (b) linkage * Which of the following compounds shows optical isomerism? (a) [Co(CN) 6 ] 3- (b)[cr(c 2 O 4 ) 3 ] 3- (c) [ZnCl 4 ] 2- (d) [Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2+ Ans: (b)[cr(c 2 O 4 ) 3 ] 3- * Which would exhibit co-ordination isomerism (a) [Cr(NH 3 ) 6 )][Co(CN) 6 ] (b) [Co(en) 2 Cl 2 ] (c) [Cr(NH 3 ) 6 )Cl 3 (d) [Cr(en) 2 Cl 2 ] + Ans: (a) [Cr(NH 3 ) 6 )][Co(CN) 6 ]

* [Co(NH 3 ) 5 NO 2 ]Cl 2 and [Co(NH 3 ) 5 (ONO)]Cl 2 are related to each other as (a) geometrical isomers (b) optical isomers (c) linkage isomers (d) coordination isomers Ans: (c) linkage isomers * Coordination isomerism is caused by the interchange of ligands between the (a) cis and trans structure (b) complex cation and complex anion (b) Inner sphere and outer sphere (d) low oxidation and higher oxidation states (b) Complex cation and complex anion * The number of precipitable halide ions in the sample [Pt(NH 3 )Cl 2 Br]Cl will be (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 1 Ans: (d) 1 Which of the following is considered to be an anticancer species? Cl CH 2 =CH 2 Cl Cl (A) Pt (B) Pt Cl Cl Cl Cl H 3 N Cl H 3 N Cl (C) Pt (D) Pt H 3 N Cl Cl NH 3 (C) Ans : H 3 N H 3 N Pt Cl Cl * Which one of the following will show paramagnetism corresponding to 2 unpaired electrons?(atomic number: Ni= 28, Fe = 26) a)[fef 6 ] 3- (b) [NiCl 4 ] 2- (c) [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3- (d) [Ni(CN) 4 ] 2- Ans: (b) [NiCl 4 ] 2-

* [Cr(H 2 O) 6 ]Cl 3 (at no. of Cr=24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B.M. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex is (a) 3d xy 1, (3d x2-y2 ) 1,3d yz 1 (c) 3d xy 1, 3d yz 1, 3d z 2 Ans: (b) 3d xy 1, 3d yz 1, 3d xz 1 (b) 3d xy 1, 3d yz 1, 3d xz 1 (d) (3d x 2 - y 2 ) 1,3d z 2, 3d xz 1 * The value of the spin only magnetic moment for one of the following configuration is 2.83 BM. The correct one is (a) d 5 (in strong ligand field) (c) d 4 (in weak ligand fields) Ans: (d) d 4 (in strong ligand fields) (b) d 3 (in weak as well as in strong fields) (d) d 4 (in strong ligand fields) * The spin-only magnetic moment (in units of Bohr magneton, µ B ) of Ni 2+ in aqueous solution would be (At No. Ni = 28) (a) 6 (b) 1.73 (c) 2.84 (d) 4.90 Ans: (c) 2.84 * Which complex of Co 2+ will have the weakest crystal field splitting - (a) [CoCl 6 ] 4- (b) [Co(CN) 6 ] 4- (c) [Co(NH 3 ) 6 ] 2- (d) [Co(en) 3 ] 2+ Ans: (a) [CoCl 6 ] 4- * The crystal field stabilization energy (CFSE) is the highest for (a) [CoF 4 ) 2- (b) [Co(NCS) 4 ] 2- (c) [Co(NH 3 ) 6 ] 3+ (d) [CoCl 4 ] 2- Ans: (c) [Co(NH 3 ) 6 ] 3+ * Which one of the following complexes is an outer orbital complex? (a) [Co(NH 3 ) 6 ] 3+ (b) [Fe(CN) 6 ] 4- (c) [Fe(CN) 6 ] 4- (d) [Ni(NH 3 ) 6 ] 2- Ans: (d) [Ni(NH 3 ) 6 ] 2-

* The number of isomers possible for octahedral complex [CoCl 2 (en)(nh 3 ) 2 ] + is, (a) Two (b) Three (C)No isomer Ans: (d) four isomers (d) four isomers * Which of the following sequence is correct regarding field strength of ligands as per spectrochemical series (a) SCN - < F - < CN - < CO (b) F - <SCN - < CN - < CO (c) CN - < F - < CO < SCN - (d) SCN - < CO < F - <CN - Ans: (a) SCN - < F - < CN - < CO * Which of the following will be able to show geometrical isomerism? (a) MA 3 B square planar (b) MA 2 B 2 -Tetrahedral (c) MABCD-square planar (d) MABCD- Tetrahedral Ans: (c) MABCD-square planar POLYMERS * An example of biopolymer is (a) teflon (b) neoprene (c) nylon-66 (d) DNA Ans: (d) DNA * In elastomer, intermolecular forces are (a) Strong (b) weak (c) zero (d) None of these Ans: (b) weak * Natural rubber is a polymer of (a) Butadiene (b) isoprene (c) 2-methylbutadiene (d) hexa-1, 3-diene Ans: (b) isoprene * --[NH(CH 2 ) 6 NHCO(CH 2 ) 4 CO] n --is a (a) addition polymer (b) thermosetting polymer (c) homopolymer (d) copolymer Ans: (d) copolymer

* Which of the following is an example of thermosetting polymer? (a) Polythene (b) PVC (c) Neoprene (d) Bakelite Ans: (d) Bakelite * A condensation polymer among the following is (a) Dacron (b) PVC (c) polystyrene (d) teflon Ans: (a) Dacron * One the basis of mode of formation, polymers can be classified (a) As addition polymers only (b) as condensation polymers only (c) As copolymers (d) as addition and condensation polymers Ans: (d) as addition and condensation polymers * Ebonite is (a) Natural rubber (c) Highly vulcanized rubber Ans: (c) highly vulcanized rubber (b) synthetic rubber (d) polypropene * Which is not a macromolecule? (a) DNA (b) Starch (c) Palmitate (d) Insulin Ans: (c) Palmitate * Which of the following is not an example of addition polymer? (a) Polystyrene (b) Nylon 6,6 (c) PVC (d) Polypropylene Ans: (b) Nylon 6,6 * Low density polythene is prepared by (a) Free radical polymerization (b) Cationic polymerization (c) Anionic polymerization (d) All of the above are correct Ans: (a) Free radical polymerization

* PVC is: (a) Thermoplastic polymer (c) Thermosetting polymer Ans: (a) thermoplastic polymer (b) compound polymer (d) simple polymer * The synthetic polymer which resembles natural rubber is (a) Neoprene (b) chloroprene (c) glyptal (d) nylon Ans: (a) neoprene * For natural polymers PDI is generally (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 100 (d) 1000 Ans: (b) 1 * Nylon 6,6 is polyamide obtained by the reaction of (a) COOH (CH 2 ) 4 COOH + NH 2 C 6 H 4 NH 2 -(p) (b) COOH (CH 2 ) 4 COOH + NH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 NH 2 (c) COOH (CH 2 ) 6 COOH + NH 2 (CH 2 ) 4 NH 2 (d) COOHC 6 H 4 COOH-(p) + NH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 NH 2 Ans: (b) COOH (CH 2 ) 4 COOH + NH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 NH 2 * CF 2 = CF 2 is a unit of (a) teflon (b) Buna - S (c) bakelite (d) polythene Ans: (a) teflon * Which of the following is not correctly matched? (a) Terylene O O -OCH 2 -CH 2 -C- -Cn (b)neoprene -CH 2 -C=CH-CH 2 - Cl (c)nylon-66 [-NH-(CH 2 ) 6 -NH-CO-(CH 2 ) 4 COO-] n CH 3 (d) PMMA -CH 2 -C---- COOCH 3

Ans: (a) Terylene O O -OCH 2 -CH 2 -C- -Cn n * P.V.C. is a polymer of (a) ethene (b) 1-chloropropene (c) propene (d) 1-chloroethene Ans: (d) 1-chloroethene * Caprolactum polymerises to give (a) terylene (b) teflon (c) glyptal (d) nylon-6 Ans: (d) nylon-6 * The process of involving heating of rubber with sulphur is called (a) galvanisation (b) vulcanization (c) bessemerisaion (d) sulphonation Ans: (b) vulcanization * Which of the following polymers do not involve cross linkages? (a) Melmac (b) Bakelite (c) Polythene (d) Vulcanised rubber Ans: (c) Polythene * Isoprene is valuable substance for making (a) Propene (b) liquid fuel (c) synthetic rubber (d) petrol Ans: (c) synthetic rubber * The polymer used in making synthetic hair wigs is made up of (a) CH 2 =CHCI (b) CH 2 = CHCOOCH 3 (b) C 6 H 5 CH=CH 2 (d) CH 2 = CH-CH=CH 2 Ans: (a) CH 2 =CHCI

* Which of the following is polyamide? (a) Nylon 6,6 (b) Terylene (c)polythene (d)buna-s Ans: (a) Nylon 6,6 * Orlon has monomeric unit (a) Acrolein (b) Glycol (c) Vinyl cyanide (d) Isoprene Ans: (c)vinyl cyanide * Terylene is NOT a (a) Polyester fibre (b) Step growth polymer (c) Copolymer (d) chain growth polymer Ans: (d) chain growth polymer * Glycogen is (a) A polymer of β-d-glucose units (b) A structural polysaccharide (c) Structurally very much similar to amylopectin (d) Structurally similar to amylopectin but extensively branched Ans: (d) Structurally similar to amylopectin but extensively branched * In BuNa-S, the symbol Bu stands for (a) 1-butene (b) n-butene (c) 2-butene (d) butadiene Ans: (d) butadiene