The difference in cancer detection

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in cancer detection Patient Information

Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that begins in your bladder. It often starts in the cells that line the inside of the bladder and can grow into the deeper bladder layers. > Sixth most prevalent cancer in the US (fourth most prevalent cancer in men) 1 > Highest recurrence rate of any cancer 1 > Certain risk factors such as smoking or occupational exposure to chemicals in the workplace may increase the likelihood of developing bladder cancer > Highly treatable if detected early What is bladder cancer? Symptoms The most common symptom is blood in the urine (hematuria). Bleeding is not usually painful and can either be visible (macro-hematuria) or in such small amounts that you can t see it (micro-hematuria). Other symptoms may include: > Increase in frequency or difficulty of urination > Increase in urgency to urinate > Pain when urinating If you have these symptoms, it does not necessarily mean you have bladder cancer, but it is important to tell your doctor so they can determine if bladder cancer is present.

How is bladder cancer detected? If your doctor has any reason to suspect you have bladder cancer, they may use one or more of the following tests: > Physical exam and medical history Used to look for risk factors and symptoms of bladder cancer > Urine tests Used to check for blood or cancer cells in the urine > Cystoscopy A procedure where your doctor uses a cystoscope (thin, lighted tube) to view the inner wall of the bladder. A tissue sample may also be taken to be examined with a microscope. > CT Scan Imaging of the upper urinary tract, abdomen and pelvis > Urine molecular marker tests Urine-based tests like Cxbladder that look for molecular, or genetic, changes that indicate presence of bladder cancer Introducing Cxbladder

between hope and fear Cxbladder is a molecular diagnostic test that measures the presence of five biomarker genes 2 that have been identified to be at elevated levels in patients with bladder cancer. 3 It is more reliable than many other urinebased cancer detection tests. 4 Because of this, the combination of Cxbladder and cystoscopy can give your doctor a higher level of confidence in your results, giving you greater peace of mind. Because Cxbladder works at a molecular level, it can also help detect cancers not always visible by cystoscopy.

between proactive and passive Now you can be an active participant in your care. Cxbladder gives your doctor actionable results to determine if you have bladder cancer. Your doctor can monitor progress throughout your cancer journey and adjust treatment accordingly. Cxbladder > Helps your doctor identify if you have a high probability of bladder cancer > Helps your doctor rule out the presence of bladder cancer > Identifies patients who require further diagnostic procedures

between something and nothing The first time you see blood in your urine, your natural reaction is to wonder: Is it something or is it nothing? Cxbladder is non-invasive and pain free, so you have one less thing worry about. The test requires just a small urine sample, which makes it quick and easy. > A complete sampling system is provided for urine collection > Your urine sample is sent to a qualified laboratory to be analyzed > Results are processed in less than seven working days from sample receipt > A detailed test report is delivered to your doctor

between relief and anxiety Cxbladder was developed by a company whose passion and focus is cancer detection and prognosis to improve patient outcomes. We have a dedicated team of professionals committed to developing state-of-the-art tools to give you and your doctor a road map for your treatment. To learn more about Cxbladder, talk to your doctor or visit us at: www.cxbladder.com Cxbladder @Cxbladder 1 www.bcan.org 2 Biomarker genes: Segments of DNA used to measure or indicate the presence of a disease. 3 Holyoake et al: Development of a multiplex RNA urine test for the detection and stratification of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, Clin Cancer Res 2008; 14(3): 742-749 4 O Sullivan et al: A multigene urine test for the detection and stratification of bladder cancer in patients presenting with hematuria, J Urol 2012; 188: 741-747

Pacific Edge Diagnostics USA Ltd Hershey Center for Applied Research 1214 Research Boulevard, Suite 2000 Hummelstown, PA 17036 USA Tel: (717) 220-7005 Toll Free: 1-855-CXBLADR (1-855-292-5237) Fax: (717) 220-7006 www.pacificedgedx.com Cxbladder is a laboratory developed test for the detection of bladder and other urinary tract cancers and is only to be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Your doctor will use the results provided by this test along with other clinical information to make decisions about your medical care. The Cxbladder test was developed, and its performance characteristics determined, by Pacific Edge Ltd. Cxbladder has not been cleared or approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA). All Cxbladder tests are conducted at the Pacific Edge Diagnostics USA laboratory, which complies with all applicable requirements of the Clinical Laboratory Improvements Amendments (CLIA). Cxbladder is regulated as a laboratory developed test under CLIA. This material has been provided by Pacific Edge Diagnostics USA Ltd under license from Pacific Edge Ltd. Cxbladder is a trademark of Pacific Edge Ltd. 2013 Pacific Edge Ltd; 00-MKT-119-US-REVA, 5-1-0002