European Union herbal monograph on Pistacia lentiscus L., resin (mastix)

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7 July 2015 EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) European Union herbal monograph on Pistacia lentiscus L., resin (mastix) Draft Discussion in Working Party on European Union monographs and list November 2014 (MLWP) January 2015 March 2105 May 2015 Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) for release 07 July 2015 for consultation Start of public consultation 22 July 2015 End of consultation (deadline for comments). Comments should be 31 October 2015 provided using this template to hmpc.secretariat@ema.europa.eu Re-discussion in MLWP Adoption by HMPC Keywords Herbal medicinal products; HMPC; European Union herbal monographs; traditional use; Pistacia lentiscus L., resin, Mastix, Mastic tree resin BG (bulgarski): Мастикс CS (čeština): list/pryskyřice pistácie lentišku DA (dansk): Mastiks DE (Deutsch): Mastix EL (elliniká): Ρητίνη Μαστίχης Χίου EN (English): Mastic tree resin ES (español): Lentisco, resina de ET (eesti keel): mastiks FI (suomi): mastiksipistaasi, hartsi FR (français): Mastic HR (hrvatski): Mastiks HU (magyar): pisztáciagyanta IT (italiano): lentisco resina LT (lietuvių kalba): mastikà LV (latviešu valoda): Mastikas pistācijas sveķi MT (Malti): reżina tad-deru NL (Nederlands): Mastiekboom, hars (mastiek) PL (polski): Mastyks PT (português): Mastique RO (română): SK (slovenčina): Mastix SL (slovenščina): mastiks SV (svenska): Mastix IS (íslenska): NO (norsk): Mastiks 30 Churchill Place Canary Wharf London E14 5EU United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 3660 6000 Facsimile +44 (0)20 3660 5555 Send a question via our website www.ema.europa.eu/contact An agency of the European Union European Medicines Agency, 2015. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.

European Union herbal monograph on Pistacia lentiscus L., resin (mastix) 1. Name of the medicinal product To be specified for the individual finished product. 2. Qualitative and quantitative composition 1, 2 With regard to the registration application of Article 16d(1) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended Pistacia lentiscus L., resin (mastix) i) Herbal substance Not applicable ii) Herbal preparations Powdered herbal substance 3. Pharmaceutical form Powdered herbal substance in solid dosage form for oral use. Powdered herbal substance in semi-solid dosage form for cutaneous use. 4. Clinical particulars 4.1. Therapeutic indications Traditional herbal medicinal product used in mild dyspeptic disorders. 1 The declaration of the active substance(s) for an individual finished product should be in accordance with relevant herbal quality guidance. 2 The material complies with the Ph. Eur. monograph (ref.: 1876) EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Page 2/6

Traditional herbal medicinal product used for the symptomatic treatment of minor inflammations of the skin and as an aid in healing of minor wounds. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in the specified indications exclusively based upon long-standing use. 4.2. Posology and method of administration Posology Adults and elderly Single dose: 0.35-0.5 g Daily dose: 3-4 times daily The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use ). Adolescents, adults and elderly Semi-solid preparations containing 9-11% of the powdered herbal substance to be applied as a thin layer on the affected area up to 3 times daily. The use in children under 12 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use ). Duration of use If the symptoms persist longer than 2 weeks during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be If the symptoms persist longer than 1 week during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Page 3/6

Method of administration Oral use Cutaneous use 4.3. Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the active substance. 4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age has not been established due to lack of adequate data. The use in children under 12 years of age has not been established due to lack of adequate data. If signs of skin infection are observed, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be If the symptoms worsen during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be 4.5. Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction None reported. 4.6. Fertility, pregnancy and lactation No fertility data available. EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Page 4/6

Safety during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. In the absence of sufficient data, the use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended. 4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines No studies on the effect on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. 4.8. Undesirable effects None known. If adverse reactions occur, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be 4.9. Overdose No case of overdose has been reported. 5. Pharmacological properties 5.1. Pharmacodynamic properties Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. 5.2. Pharmacokinetic properties Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Page 5/6

5.3. Preclinical safety data Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended, unless necessary for the safe use of the product. Tests on reproductive toxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity have not been performed. 6. Pharmaceutical particulars Not applicable. 7. Date of compilation/last revision 7 July 2015 EMA/HMPC/46758/2015 Page 6/6