Sometimes the hardest thing and the right thing are the same Unknown

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National Substance Abuse Month Although we talk about substance abuse in other months, in May we address the problem from a more national, social, and systematic view. May is Trivia Month, you and your family will explore interesting facts about drugs. Enjoy the success of completing each week by taking advantage of our family activities. Sometimes the hardest thing and the right thing are the same Unknown These additional topics and components addressed are: 33 Signs and symptoms of a substance abuse problem Summarize the signs and symptoms of inhalant abuse Relate injected drug use to the incidence of diseases such as HIV/AIDS and hepatitis. Stages that lead to dependency/addiction Explain how wellness is affected during the stages of drug dependency/addiction Determine effective strategies to stop using alcohol, tobacco/nicotine, and other drugs. 1. A strong personal commitment 2. Treatment 3. Support of family, friends, and others Strategies that support drug resistance Causes of substance use Compare/contrast theories about dependency/addiction 1. Genetic predisposition 2. Gender related predisposition 3. Culture 4. Social economic backgrounds 5. Adverse childhood experience 6. Trauma Recommendations that support a drug free life Family Coping, Cause, and Effects Analyze the societal impact of substance abuse on individual, family, and community Legal Consequences May 1 May 6 Tuesday, May 1, 2018 TABLE TALK: You probably know someone who was affected by drugs directly or indirectly. Talk to your child about the effects of drugs you have witnessed. How were they effected? Family? Job? Friends? Fact: DrugFreeWorld.org says Drugs are so widespread that every family in the United states has been directly or indirectly effected by drug abuse. It effects families, employment, and our ability to keep healthy friendships Thursday, May 3, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Is Ecstasy a drug? says Ecstasy, aka E, XTC, ADAM etc. is a harmful drug usually taken orally in colorful pill form and sometimes marked with cartoons. E is man-made and can be lethal if taken with alcohol. Can cause extended dancing, dehydration, false sense of affection, sleep problems, teeth clinching, nausea, blurred vision, faintness, chills, sweating, confusion, depression, and paranoia, judgement. Ecstasy made someone bite glass like it was an apple. Saturday, May 5, 2018 Wednesday, May 2, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Do you know anyone who has been affected by drugs? Fact: Drugfreeworld.org says 55% of teens who use drugs do so because of peer pressure. Nearly 10% of the population are drug users so there is bound to be at least one drug user in every family. There is so much drug use in this country it has been declared an epidemic. Our country has lost a huge chunk of an entire generation to drug abuse. Friday May 4, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Do you think that marijuana should be legal for medical uses with a prescription from a doctor? says, The most commonly used illegal drug is marijuana. 19.7% of high school students nationwide smoked pot during a one-month period. Sunday, May 6, 2018

. May 7 May 13 Monday, May 7, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Should you ever use prescription drugs without a prescription? says, We should never take prescription medication that has not been prescribed to us. Abuse of prescription drugs has become a more serious problem than street drugs. Prescribed drugs may seem safer, but they can be just as addictive and potent as street drugs like heroin and cocaine. Wednesday, May 9, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What are the consequences to dealing/selling drugs? says, For cocaine, heroin, and other penalty group 1 drugs, the range of penalties includes: Less than 1 gram: a state jail felony with possible punishment of up to 2 years in jail and a fine of up to $10,000. 1-4 grams: a 2nd degree felony with possible punishment of 2-20 years and fine of up to $10,000. Tuesday, May 8, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Why do people take drugs? Answer: DrugFreeWorld.org says, People take drugs because they want to change something in their lives. They take drugs to fit in, escape, relax, relieve boredom, seem grown up, to rebel, to experiment. Those who think drugs are a solution soon find out that they eventually become an added and even worse problem. Its best if teens get the facts and not take illegal drugs or misuse legal drugs. Thursday, May 10, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Should there be punishments for using drugs? Listen to your child response to see if drugs have been normalized to them. Discuss the ways drugs have cause so much social harm because of the normalization of its effects. May 14 May 20 Monday, May 14, 2018 Table Talk: Ask How do drugs work? Answer: DrugFreeWorld.org says, Drugs are a king of poison that block off both wanted and unwanted sensations. They may seem to be helpful when used short term, but over time they wipe out our abilities, our alertness and they fog our thinking. Prescribed drugs are given with hopes to speed or slow something to help something in your body work better. However, when they are not used as they should be, then even prescribed drugs become dangerous. Tuesday, May 15, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Is alcohol considered a drug? Answer: DrugFreeWorld.org says, The most commonly used and abused drug in the U.S. is alcohol. 45% of high school students nationwide drank alcohol. Wednesday, May 16, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What is cocaine and why is it so addictive? says Cocaine is a drug made from the coca plant and it creates the greatest psychological dependence of any drug besides methamphetamine. Cocaine creates a short lived intense high immediately followed by depression, edginess, and the craving for more. Friday, May 11, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask How easy is it for you to get drugs in school or our neighborhood? Fact: DrugFreeWorld.org says, There is a lot of talk about drugs in the world in the streets, at school, on the internet and TV. Most teens who experiment with drugs get them from family and friends. We should be the kind of friends that help friends stay away from harm. We should not encourage harmful behavior. Saturday, May 12, 2018 Pick a family activity from pg Sunday, May 13, 2018 Pick a family activity from pg 36

May 14 May 20 (cont.) May 21 May 27 Thursday, May 17, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What are some pain killers that are highly addictive, that should only be taken when prescribed and needed? says, Oxycodone- aka- OxyContin, oxycotton, Percocet, percs, roxicet, hillbilly heroin, Hydrocodone, Anexsia, Dicodid, Lortab, Norco, vikes, hydros, Propoxphene, Darvon, pinks, footballs, yellow footballs, Hydromorphone, Dilaudid, juice, dillies, drugstore heroin, Meperidine, Demerol, demmies Friday, May 18, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What is Crack Cocaine and what are the symptoms of use? says crack cocaine is the crystal form of cocaine. It is ingested by inhaling the fumes from heating it. Users experience increased heart rates, muscle spasms, and convulsions. It can make people feel paranoid, angry, hostile, and anxious even when they are not high. Long term users experience hearing hallucinations, restlessness, and mood disturbances. Saturday, May 19, 2018 Sunday, May 20, 2018 Monday, May 21, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What is Crystal Meth (Meth) and what are the symptoms of use? says Crystal Meth is a form of methamphetamine that resembles small fragments of glass or shy blue-white rocks. On the street, it is known as ice, crystal, or glass. It can be inhaled, smoked, or injected. There are even low doses of it in pill form. Side effects include, disturbed sleep, hyperactivity, increased aggression, and more. It can also cause convulsions leading to death. Wednesday, May 23, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What are the hazards of using/misusing RX/Painkillers? constipation, nausea, vomiting dizziness, confusion, addiction, unconsciousness, respiratory depression, increased risk for heart attack, coma, and death. Tuesday, May 22, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What are inhalants and their effects? says Inhalants include chemicals found in such household products as aerosol sprays, cleaning fluids, glue, paint, paint thinner, nail polish remover, amyl nitrate and lighter fuel. Inhalants damage the brain and cause permanent mental and physical damage. Side effects include suffocation, acts of violence. They are very deadly if ingested in any way, through any ingestion method. 37 38

May 21 May 27 (cont.) Thursday, May 24, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What is Heroin and what are the effects of this drug? says Heroin is a drug that is usually injected, snorted, or smoked. It is highly addictive. It makes people think and react slowly. Injecting increases risk for hepatitis and AIDS, which can be passed to partners and newborns. Abusers experience clouded thinking, slow heart function and death and other long-term effects. Friday, May 25, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask Are synthetic drugs dangerous? What are their affects? says, Synthetic drugs are aka K2, SMLES, Space, Bath Salts, etc. They are man-made chemicals known as designer drugs. They cause hallucinations, delusions, confusion and more. Saturday, May 26, 2018 Pick a family activity from page Sunday, May 27, 2018 Pick a family activity from page May 28 May 31 Monday, May 28, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What do you think society ought to do about people who spend most of their time and money getting high on illegal drugs? Answer: Ask your child to come up with a plan that they believe would end the drug epidemic. Have them practice being a part of the solution instead of the problem Wednesday, May 30, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What is the difference between drug possession and drug trafficking? Answer: Drug distribution or trafficking laws penalize the selling, transportation, and illegal import of unlawful controlled substances, such as marijuana, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamines, and other illegal drugs. Drug trafficking/distribution is a felony and is a more serious crime than drug possession. In some states it only takes a very small amount to be charged with trafficking. Tuesday, May 29, 2018 TABLE TALK Ask Do some people have addictive personalities? Besides drugs, what else can people become addicted to? Answer: Good decision making is key to drug resistance for most. 10-15% of the population have addictive personality traits. 10% of the population are addicted to drugs. For some drug resistance requires you to go against your core make up. Thursday, May 31, 2018 TABLE TALK: Ask What are the drug categories and how do they vary. Answer: DrugFreeWorld.org says Pain Killers Depressants- slow down your brain and nervous system function Stimulants- speed up your heart rate and breathing. Like speed and cocaine Antidepressants-affect can include irregular heartbeat, paranoid reactions, violent and suicidal thoughts, and hallucinations Painkillers, depressants, and antidepressants are responsible for more overdose deaths in the US than cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and amphetamines combined. 39 40

Play video games together Go for a hike Go to a U-Pick farm Visit a flea market Visit a college campus Go to the Gym Go fishing Have a picnic at your local park Go to a sporting event Visit a landmark Go to the beach/lake Volunteer to clean up an area in your town 41