Agro Ingredients. Velcis Formulated Performance for Plant Protection

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Agro Ingredients Velcis Formulated Performance for Plant Protection

Lonza Agro Ingredient Products A portfolio of products designed to help optimize crop protection formulations and help farmers deliver safe and abundant crops. Lonza s history of supplying quality products to the agricultural sector can be traced back to our founding in the Swiss Alps in 1897. Ever since then we have striven to provide innovative and quality products to our partners around the world, helping them to deliver value-added solutions for the crop protection and food processing industries. We now provide a wide range of basic and specialist chemical intermediates alongside our custom-manufacturing capability and leadership in the molluscicide market. We supply advanced intermediates and active ingredients for fungicides, herbicides and insecticides to all types of manufacturers around the world, encompassing the major agricultural companies as well as many smaller, entrepreneurial firms. Lonza s expert chemists know very well that good formulation can make all the difference in the field. Improved product performance enables farmers to deliver better quality crops and higher yields. Good formulations allow more efficient application of active ingredients, while reducing operator exposure hazards and minimizing environmental intrusion. As more and more actives become generic, the value of smart formulation becomes increasingly important in creating differentiation. Lonza provides: Quality products matched to your needs Value-added adjuvants supported by expertise from different Lonza businesses Preservatives to stabilize the integrity of aqueous-based formulations Small volume sample production for client testing Assistance with formulation- related issues Regulatory support throughout the world Reliable modern manufacturing with full quality control and traceability A strong background in manufacturing and organic synthesis This brochure provides an overview of our formulation ingredients portfolio, from performance-boosting enhancers for active ingredients to preservatives to help stabilize the final formulations. Proxel is already well known but formulation ingredients in all functionality types now reinforce Lonza s offering. As well as formulation ingredients Lonza can offer a range of formulation services, such as preservative efficacy testing. 2 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Lonza s Value Proposition Market Understanding Analysis of customer needs Products Value-added solutions Customized Solutions for Maximum Performance Core Competencies Process Engineering Toxicology Regulatory Analytical Chemistry Formulation Development Support Regulatory Support «Lonza gives you more than just a product» The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 3

The Velcis Family of Formulation Ingredients Lonza offers a broad portfolio of ingredients for use in a wide range of agrochemical formulations covering the majority of formulation types as shown below. In addition all of these products can also be used as tank adjuvants. Our strong process engineering capabilities allow the production of high quality off the shelf or tailor made solutions to your formulation needs. Products are backed by full regulatory packages and Lonza can assist in regulatory issues on a global basis. Some of our products can be derived from naturally occurring materials and manufactured under GMP if required. Formulation Types: SC: EC: WG: Suspension Concentrates Emulsifiable Concentrates Water-Dispersible Granules SL: EW: EO: Soluble Concentrates Emulsion, Oil-in-water Emulsion, Water-in-oil OD: SG: CS: Oil Dispersion Water Soluble Granules Capsule Suspensions Overview of Velcis Range product functionalities Product Chemical Description Formulation Suitability Activator Wetting / Spreading Deposition Humectant Velcis Proxel 1,2 Benzisothiazolin-3-one SL, SC, EW, EO, WG, SG Velcis EMblem 0 Sorbitan Oleate OD, EC, SC, EW Velcis EMblem 5 POE(5) Sorbitan Monooleate OD, EC, SC, EW Velcis EMblem 20 POE(20) Sorbitan Monooleate OD, EC, SC, EW Velcis EMmer 0 Sorbitan Monoolaurate OD, EC, SC, EW Velcis EMmer 20 POE(20) Sorbitan Monoolaurate OD, EC, SC, EW Velcis EMerald 40 POE(40) Sorbitan Hexoleate OD, EC, EW, EO Velcis ADept 3 Polyglyceryl-3-Oleate OD, EC, SL, SC, EW, EO Velcis ADept 10 Polyglyceryl-10-Oleate OD, EC, SL, SC, EW, EO Velcis ADvect 8 PEG-8-Oleate OD, EC, EW, EO Velcis DIamond 4 POE(4) Lauryl Alcohol OD, EC, SL, SC, EW Velcis WExipro 10 Decyl Amine Oxide SL, SC, EW, EO Velcis WExipro 12 Coco Amine Oxide SL, SC, EW, EO Velcis WEiplus 2250 Quaternary Ammonium Compounds SL, SC, EW Velcis Customized Services Primary Functionality Additional Functionality 4 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Uptake Enhancer Compatibility Agent Emulsifier Emulsifier Oil Activator Anti-foam / Defoaming Agent Rheology Modifier Preservative Page 7 8 8 8 9 9 11 12 12 13 14 17 17 18 19 The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 5

6 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis Preservatives Lonza offers a number of preservatives for use in agrochemical formulations. These provide reliable and proven protection to maintain the integrity of the formulation and to extend the shelf-life of the final product. These preservatives are effective in controlling a wide range of organisms. All the products in this range have full global regulatory approvals. Lonza has extensive knowledge in the use of these preservatives and can offer detailed assistance in choosing the right preservative for your final chosen product. When you make the decision to use Proxel preservatives, you know that you will also receive superior technical support on a global basis from a dedicated team of experts. Contact us to speak with a technical support expert who will help you determine if Proxel preservative is the right product for your needs. Proxel product efficacy testing As part of the product support and service Lonza offer behind the Proxel range we offer: Consultancy in the application of biocides Audits and plant reviews of hygiene procedures Microbial monitoring of facilities and equipment used for formulated pesticides Analysis of samples (liquid, paste or solid) by qualified microbiological and chemical Lonza labs The Velcis Proxel Range Product Chemical Description Percentage Active Formulation Type Proxel BD20 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) 20 Aqueous dispersion Proxel GXL 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) 20 Solution Proxel BN Mixture of 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) and 2-Bromo-2-nitropropan-1,3-diol (BNP) 13.5/6.5 Aqueous dispersion Proxel BNP30 2-Bromo-2-nitropropan-1,3-diol (BNP) 31 Solution Proxel XL2 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) 9 Solution Proxel BD 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) 33.5 Aqueous Dispersion The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 7

Velcis EMblem Family Velcis EMblem is a non-ionic adjuvant family, with matching pairs of sorbitan monooleate in various ethoxylation units. They are stable over a broad range of ph values, and come in a wide range of HLB values allowing for maximum flexibility when formulating. The EMblem Family is suggested for use as a w/o emulsifier or as an o/w emulsifier in conjunction with an auxiliary surfactant. These products are produced with naturally derived materials. Some of these are offered as non-gmo. All products are made under GMP conditions when required. Functionality Properties Product Chemical Description Active Cont. (%) Activator Wetting / Spreading Deposition Uptake Enhancer Emulsifier Emulsifiable Oil Activator Tank Mix Adjuvant Velcis EMblem 0 Sorbitan Oleate 100 Velcis EMblem 5 POE(5) Sorbitan Monooleate 100 Velcis EMblem 20 POE(20) Sorbitan Monooleate 100 Physical Data Product Active Cont. (%) Appearance @25 C Specific Gravity @22 C Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) Pour Point, C Viscosity @25 C (cps) Water Solubility HLB Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. CMC (mg/l or ppm) Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) Velcis EMblem 0 100 Viscous yellow liquid 0.962 >195-6 1350 Dispersable 4.3 1 0.5 Velcis EMblem 5 100 Yellow liquid 1.026 >195-9 367 Miscible 10 0.2 0.1 1259 ppm 35 78 Velcis EMblem 20 100 Clear amber liquid 1.071 >195-1 403.9 Soluble 15 9.5 2 501 ppm 33 68 Regulatory Status Product EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 REACH Registration Status Brazilian Positive List Class Velcis EMblem 0 180.910 III Velcis EMblem 5 180.910 IV Velcis EMblem 20 180.910 IV 8 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis EMmer Family Velcis EMmer is a family of sorbitan monolaurates. These non-ionic adjuvants are stable over a broad range of ph values, and come in higher HLB values than the Velcis EMblem Family. The EMmer Family is suggested for use as a w/o emulsifier or as an o/w emulsifier in conjunction with an auxiliary surfactant. These products are produced with naturally derived materials. Some of these are offered as non-gmo. All products are made under GMP conditions when required. Functionality Properties Product Velcis EMmer 0 Velcis EMmer 20 Chemical Description Sorbitan Monolaurate POE(20) Sorbitan Monolaurate Active Cont. (%) 100 100 Activator Wetting / Spreading Emulsifier Emulsifiable Oil Activator Anti-foam Defoaming Agent Rheology Modifier Tank Mix Adjuvant Physical Data Product Velcis EMmer 0 Velcis EMmer 20 Active Cont. (%) 100 100 Appearance @25 C Amber liquid Viscous yellow liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 1.008 1.081 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) > 195 > 195 Pour Point, C -2 3 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 4050 324 Water Solubility Miscible Miscible HLB 8.6 16.9 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 4 9.5 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 2.8 3 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 10 ppm 179 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 32.5 34 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 73 71 Regulatory Status Product Velcis EMmer 0 Velcis EMmer 20 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 Non-food Use 180.910 REACH Registration Status Brazilian Positive List Class IV Primary Functionality Additional Functionality The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 9

10 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis EMerald Velcis EMerald is an ethoxylated sorbitan hexaoleate. A product with medium-high range HLB, EMerald is ideal for use in both oil and water-soluble formulations. A blend of EMerald, EMblem and EMmer can form stable emulsifiers with a specific HLB value for formulation needs. In addition, due to the long ethoxylation chains, Emerald can be utilized as a defoamer. Functionality Properties Product Velcis EMerald 40 Chemical Description POE(40) Sorbitan Hexaoleate Active Cont. (%) 100 Activator Wetting / Spreading Emulsifier Tank Mix Adjuvant Physical Data Product Velcis EMerald 40 Active Cont. (%) 100 Appearance @25 C Amber liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 1.007 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) >195 Pour Point, C -15 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 350 Water Solubility Dispersible HLB 10.2 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 0.7 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 0.3 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 708 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 37.5 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 73 Regulatory Status Product Velcis EMerald 40 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910; 180.960 REACH Registration Status No Brazilian Positive List Class No Primary Functionality Additional Functionality The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 11

Velcis ADept Family Velcis ADept family represents a range of polyglycerols and polyglycerol esters for applications in crop protection formulations. ADept 3 and 10 are both natural PEG-free water/oil emulsifiers. ADept 3 low HLB value makes this ingredient ideal for water-resistant applications. In addition, ADept 3 s an oil solvent adjuvant. ADept 10 has excellent dispersion properties making it an ideal ingredient for a range of applications. They are ECOCERT and Soil Association approved which makes it a good choice for green and natural formulations. Functionality Properties Product Velcis ADept 3 Velcis ADept 10 Chemical Description Polyglyceryl-3 Oleate Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate Active Cont. (%) 100 100 Activator Wetting / Spreading Emulsifier Deposition Humectant Uptake Enhancer Anti-foam Defoaming Agent Tank Mix Adjuvant Physical Data Product Velcis ADept 3 Velcis ADept 10 Active Cont. (%) 100 100 Appearance @25 C Viscous yellow liquid Waxy amber liquid Specific Gravity @22 C Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) 1.01 > 195 > 195 Pour Point, C 14 28 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 5 710 >100 000 Water Solubility Miscible at <0.4% solution Completely miscible HLB 6.5 14 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 1.5 3.3 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 1 2.8 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 63.1 ppm 1 122 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 36 37.5 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 73 73 Regulatory Status Product Velcis ADept 3 Velcis ADept 10 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910 180.910 REACH Registration Status Brazilian Positive List Class IV IV 12 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis ADvect Velcis ADvect 8 is a Polyethyleneglycol Ester Surfactant that is compatible with cationic, amphoteric, anionic, and nonionic surface active agents. Functionality Properties Product Velcis ADvect 8 Chemical Description PEG-8 Oleate Active Cont. (%) 100 Activator Wetting / Spreading Emulsifier Emulsifiable Oil Activator Tank Mix Adjuvant Physical Data Product Velcis ADvect 8 Active Cont. (%) 100 Appearance @25 C Clear liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 0.996 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) ~195 Pour Point, C 0 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 90 Water Solubility Miscible HLB 11.6 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 2.5 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 1.2 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 1 000 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 32 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 70 Regulatory Status Product Velcis ADvect 8 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910; 180.930; 180.960 REACH Registration Status Brazilian Positive List Class IV Primary Functionality Additional Functionality The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 13

Velcis DIamond Velcis DIamond is an ethoxylated lauryl alcohol surfactant with a medium-range HLB, and stable under a broad range of ph values. Functionality Properties Product Velcis DIamond 4 Chemical Description POE(4) Lauryl Alcohol Active Cont. (%) 100 Activator Wetting / Spreading Deposition Uptake Enhancer Emulsifier Emulsifiable Oil Activator Tank Mix Adjuvant Physical Data Product Velcis DIamond 4 Chemical Description POE(4) Lauryl Alcohol Active Cont. (%) 100 Appearance @25 C Clear liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 0.942 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) >195 Pour Point, C 3 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 31.3 Water Solubility Completely miscible HLB 9.5 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 2.8 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 2.3 Dravers Wetting, Sec @ 25 C, 0.25% conc. 33.82 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 50 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 31 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 71 Regulatory Status Product Velcis DIamond 4 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910 REACH Registration Status Brazilian Positive List Class IV Primary Functionality Additional Functionality 14 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 15

16 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis WExipro The Velcis WExipro Family are alkyl dimethyl amine oxides which exhibit broad acid/alkaline stability, good electrolyte compatibility and hard water tolerance. These products function as wetting agents, specialty emulsifiers, and can aid in viscosity building. Functionality Properties Product Velcis WExipro 10 Velcis WExipro 12 Chemical Description Decyl amine oxide Coco amine oxide Active Cont. (%) 30 30 Activator Wetting / Spreading Deposition Uptake Enhancer Compatability Agent Rheology Modifier Physical Data Product Velcis WExipro 10 Velcis WExipro 12 Chemical Description Decyl amine oxide Coco amine oxide Active Cont. (%) 30 30 Appearance @25 C Yellow liquid Yellow liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 0.975 0.954 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) ~140 ~145 Pour Point, C -3-3 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 15.3 25.1 Water Solubility Completely miscible Completely miscible HLB ~22 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 10.5 13.5 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 8 11.5 Dravers Wetting, Sec @ 25 C, 0.25% conc. > 180 21.4 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 589 ppm 355 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 38 33 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 69 71 Regulatory Status Product Velcis WExipro 10 Velcis WExipro 12 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910 180.910 REACH Registration Status Primary Functionality Additional Functionality The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 17

Velcis WExiplus Velcis WExiplus cationic surfactants are unique adjuvants that can be used with both non-ionic and cationic ingredients. WExiplus is primarily used as adjuvants for wetting/spreading. It is also found to enhance penetration and improve fungicide performance, as well as a cationic emulsifier. Functionality Properties Product Velcis WEiplus 2250 Active Cont. (%) 50 Wetting / Spreading Compatability Agent Physical Data Product Velcis WEiplus 2250 Chemical Description Quaternary Ammonium Compound Active Cont. (%) 50 Appearance @25 C Pale yellow liquid Specific Gravity @22 C 0.974 Flash Point, C (ASTM D-56 Closed cup) 37.8 Pour Point, C 12 Viscosity @25 C (cps) 24.5 Water Solubility Completely miscible HLB 10 Initial Ross-Miles Foam Height (cm), 0.25% conc. 24 Final Ross-Miles Foam Height at 5min (cm), 0.25% conc. 10 Dravers Wetting, Sec @ 25 C, 0.25% conc. 1.97 CMC (mg/l or ppm) 1000 ppm Equilibrium Surface Tension at CMC (mn/m) 37 Dynamic Surface Tension at CMC, 30 ms (mn/m) 48 Regulatory Status Product Velcis WEiplus 2250 EPA Inert Ingredients Listing 1 180.910 REACH Registration Status Primary Functionality Additional Functionality 18 Agro Ingredients The Velcis Family

Velcis Customized Services Lonza s Technical Service Provides: In addition to the current portfolio offerings, Lonza s strong process engineering capabilities, together with competencies from our other business segments, allow us to develop customized value-added ingredients to suit our customers particular formulation needs. For example, customized blends of current surfactant offerings can be made to produce a desired HLB value. The degree of ethoxylation can be modified for our Velcis EMblem and Velcis EMmer brands. The alkyl chain lengths can be modified for our WExipro brands. We can also make specialized preservative blends if needed. In addition Lonza, has the ability to make new ingredients through both chemical synthesis and fermentation processes. Lonza s Technical Support Provides: Consultancy in the application of biocides Audits and plant reviews of hygiene procedures Microbial monitoring of facilities and equipment used for formulated pesticides Analysis of samples (liquid, paste or solid) by qualified microbiological and chemical Lonza labs. Proxel efficacy testing As part of the product support and service Lonza offer behind the Proxel range we can: Help determine the best Proxel product for a given formulation Help determine the best rate for maximum benefit Help solve problems surrounding the formulation performance. 1 EPA Inert Ingredients Listings 40 CFR 180.910: Inert Ingredients used pre and post harvest; exemptions from the requirements of a tolerance 40 CFR 180.920: Inert ingredients used pre harvest; exemptions from the requirements of a tolerance 40 CFR 180.930: Inert ingredients applied to animals;exemptions from the requirements of a tolerance 40 CFR 180.940: Tolerance exemption for active and inert ingredient for use in antimicrobial formulations (food contact surface sanitizing solutions 40 CFR 180.960: Polymers, exemptions from the requirements of a tolerance The Velcis Family Agro Ingredients 19

www.lonza.com www.velcis.com Switzerland Tel +41 61 316 81 11 contact@lonza.com USA Tel +1 800 365 8324 Brazil Tel +55 11 4028 8036 Proxel and Velcis are trademarks of Lonza or its affiliates. All trademarks belong to Lonza or its affiliates or to their respective third party owners. The information contained herein is believed to be correct and corresponds to the latest state of scientific and technical knowledge. However, no warranty is made, either expressed or implied, regarding its accuracy or the results to be obtained from the use of such information. Some products may not be available in all markets or for every type of application. Any user must make his own determination and satisfy himself that the products supplied by Lonza Group Ltd and the information and recommendations given by Lonza Group Ltd are (i) suitable for intended process or purpose, (ii) in compliance with environmental, health and safety regulations, and (iii) will not infringe any third party s intellectual property rights. All trademarks belong to Lonza or its affiliates or to their respective third party owners. 2015 Lonza