Community herbal monograph on Ononis spinosa L., radix

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25 March 2014 EMA/HMPC/138317/2013 Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) Final Discussion in Working Party on Community monographs and Community list (MLWP) March 2013 May 203 Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) for release for consultation 9 July 2013 End of consultation 15 December 2013 Rediscussion in Working Party on Community monographs and Community list (MLWP) January 2014 Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) 25 March 2014 Keywords Herbal medicinal products; HMPC; Community herbal monographs; traditional use; Ononis spinosa L., Ononidis radix; Restharrow root BG (bălgarski): Бодлив гръмотрън, корен CS (čeština): jehlicový kořen DA (dansk): Krageklo DE (Deutsch): Hauhechelwurzel EL (elliniká): Ονωνίδος ακανθώδους ρίζα EN (English): Restharrow root ES (espanol): Gatuña, raíz de ET (eesti keel): jooksjarohujuur FI (suomi): ruusuorakko, juuri FR (français): Bugrane, Arrête-boeuf HU (magyar): tövises iglice gyökér HR (hrvatska): korijen zečjeg trna IT (italiano): Ononide radice LT (lietuvių kalba): Dirvenių šaknys LV (latviešu valoda): Blaktenes sakne MT (malti): Għerq tal-broxka NL (nederlands): Kattendoornwortel PL (polski): Korzeń wilżyny PT (português): Gatunha RO (română): rădăcină de osul iepurelui SK (slovenčina): ihlica tŕnitá SL (slovenščina): korenina navadnega gladeža SV (svenska): busktörnerot IS (íslenska): NO (norsk): Beinurtrot 7 Westferry Circus Canary Wharf London E14 4HB United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 7418 8400 Facsimile +44 (0)20 7523 7051 E-mail info@ema.europa.eu Website www.ema.europa.eu An agency of the European Union European Medicines Agency, 2014. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.

1. Name of the medicinal product To be specified for the individual finished product. 2. Qualitative and quantitative composition 1,2 With regard to the registration application of Article 16d(1) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended Ononis spinosa L., radix (Restharrow root) i) Herbal substance Not applicable. ii) Herbal preparations Comminuted herbal substance. 3. Pharmaceutical form Comminuted herbal substance as herbal tea for oral use. The pharmaceutical form should be described by the European Pharmacopoeia full standard term. 4. Clinical particulars 4.1. Therapeutic indications Traditional herbal medicinal product used to increase the amount of urine to achieve flushing of the urinary tract as an adjuvant in minor urinary complaints. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in the specified indication exclusively based upon long-standing use. 1 The declaration of the active substance(s) for an individual finished product should be in accordance with relevant herbal quality guidance. 2 The material complies with the Ph. Eur. monograph (ref.: 01/2008:1879). EMA/HMPC/138317/2013 Page 2/5

4.2. Posology and method of administration 3 Posology Adolescents, adults and elderly Herbal tea: 2 3 g of comminuted herbal substance in 150 ml of boiling water as a herbal infusion up to 3-4 times daily corresponding to the maximum daily dose of 12 g. The use in children under 12 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use ). Duration of use If the symptoms persist longer than 1 week during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. Method of administration Oral use. 4.3. Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the active substance. Conditions where a reduced fluid intake is recommended (e.g. severe cardiac or renal disease). 4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use The use in children under 12 years of age has not been established due to lack of adequate data. To ensure an increase of the amount of urine, adequate fluid intake is required during the treatment. If urinary tract complaints worsen and symptoms such as fever, dysuria, spasm, or blood in the urine occur during the use of medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. 3 For guidance on herbal substance/herbal preparation administered as herbal tea or as infusion/decoction/macerate preparation, please refer to the HMPC Glossary on herbal teas (EMA/HMPC/5829/2010 Rev.1). EMA/HMPC/138317/2013 Page 3/5

4.5. Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction None reported. 4.6. Fertility, pregnancy and lactation Safety during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. In the absence of sufficient data, the use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended. No fertility data available. 4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines No studies on the effect on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. 4.8. Undesirable effects None known. If adverse reactions occur, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. 4.9. Overdose No case of overdose has been reported. 5. Pharmacological properties 5.1. Pharmacodynamic properties Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. EMA/HMPC/138317/2013 Page 4/5

5.2. Pharmacokinetic properties Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. 5.3. Preclinical safety data Directive 2001/83/EC as amended, unless necessary for the safe use of the product. Adequate tests on genotoxicity have not been performed. Tests on reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity have not been performed. 6. Pharmaceutical particulars Not applicable. 7. Date of compilation/last revision 25 March 2014 EMA/HMPC/138317/2013 Page 5/5