Innovations in Human Papillomavirus Vaccine

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Transcription:

Oct 2014 Life Health Innovations in Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Innovation 1

Topics 1. Current HPV vaccines 2. New development 3. What s next? 2

PART I CURRENT HPV VACCINES 3

Worldwide incidence of cervical cancer Current HPV Vaccines 2

Human Papillomavirus types 16&18 (HPV16&18) causing 70% of cervical cancer cases worldwide Current HPV Vaccines 2 De Sanjose et al. Lancet Infect Dis 2007; Clifford G et al. Vaccine 2006

Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (HPV) World s first vaccine against cancer Current HPV Vaccines 1 Persistent infection of certain high risk types of HPV can cause cervical cancer in women More than 529,000 new cases each year worldwide More than 274,000 deaths each year > 85% deaths are in developing countries Represents 13% of all female cancers HPV can also cause: Anogenital cancer Head and neck cancers Genital warts

HPV Vaccines Current HPV Vaccines 1 There are two HPV vaccines available on the market: - Merck's Gardasil (HPV 6/11/16/18) - GlaxoSmithKline s Cervarix (HPV 16/18) By August 2014, 58 countries (30%) had introduced HPV vaccine in their national immunization program for girls, and in some countries also for boys. Vaccine Company Market launch 2012 Sales (US$) 2013 Sales (US$) Gardasil Merck Jan 2006 1.6 billion 1.8 billion Cervarix GSK Sep 2007 362 million 230 million

PART II NEW DEVELOPMENT 8

Increased Valences New development 2 From 2-valent & 4-valent to 9-valent Increased coverage rate from 70% to 90% (next page) Phase III study completed, waiting for approval by US FDA 3-valent and 5-valent vaccines are also been developed 9

9-Valent HPV Vaccine Stronger protect against Cervical Cancer 2 New development JON COHEN, 29 APRIL 2005 VOL 308 SCIENCE

Reduced Injection New development 2 From 3-dose regimen to 2-dose regimen WHO recommended using 2-dose regimen for routine immunization Shortened immunization schedule make it easier to administer New standard for new developers to match HPV has been recommended for routine immunizations in 40+ countries 11

2-dose regiment VS. 3-dose regiment New development 2 Results of a systematic review indicate that 2 doses of HPV vaccine in girls aged 9 14 years are non-inferior to 3 doses in terms of immunogenicity when compared to 3 doses in girls aged 9 14 years or 3 doses in women aged 15 24 years.

2-dose regiment VS. 3-dose regiment New development 2 Results of a systematic review indicate that 2 doses of HPV vaccine in girls aged 9 14 years are non-inferior to 3 doses in terms of immunogenicity when compared to 3 doses in girls aged 9 14 years or 3 doses in women aged 15 24 years. Gardasil (Quadrivalent HPV vaccine): For girls and boys aged 9 13 years this vaccine can be administered according to a 2-dose schedule (0.5 ml at 0 and 6 months). If the second vaccine dose is administered earlier than 6 months after the first dose, a third dose should be administered. Cervarix (Bivalent HPV vaccine): For girls aged 9 14 years a 2-dose schedule (0.5 ml at 0 and 6 months) is recommended. The second dose can be given between 5 and 7 months after the first dose.

PART III WHAT S NEXT? 14

What s Next? What s Next 2 More valences? Combos? Global efforts to expand routine immunizations: efforts from GAVI, Gates Foundation, etc. Immunizing males is single-sex immunization going to work? 15

Revised WHO position on human papillomavirus vaccines What s next? 3 Updated position paper published on 24 Oct. 2014. WHO revised the number of doses recommended for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines for different age groups. Furthermore, WHO reiterates its recommendation that HPV vaccines should be included in national immunization programmes.

What s next? 3 Upcoming events WHO Informal consultation on Recommendations to assure the quality, safety and efficacy of recombinant human papillomavirus virus-like particle (HPV-VLP) vaccines 11-12 November 2014, Geneva, Switzerland

The Supply Issue Who s Providing the Vaccine? What s next? 3 Two companies supplying so far Two more companies in Phase 3 trials Several more in earlier stage Can these 4 companies supply the world? Needs for innovative ways to supply? 18

Innovax 4 Established at 2005 03 Focus on -- Developing, manufacturing and marketing innovative vaccines, bioactive materials, and medical devices. Committed to-- Increase the availability of high quality innovative Vaccines and Diagnostic reagents to combat infectious diseases globally. 19

Innovax Products and Pipeline Innovax 4 Launched Product: Hepatitis E vaccine (E. coli) Pipeline: Varicella, Registration HPV 2-valent (E. coli), Phase 3 HPV multi-valent, pre-clinical 20

Company Information Contact Person Xiamen Innovax Biotech Co., Ltd. Phone: +86-592-6536555 Fax: +86-592-6536567 Add: No.130, Xinyuan Road, Haicang, Xiamen, China Postcode: 361022 Wendy Huang Cell: +86-13666096039 E-mail: weidan_huang@innovax.cn No.130, Xinyuan Road, Haicang, Xiamen Sam Liao Cell: +86-13718774086 E-mail: samliao05@gmail.com 5 Kaituo Road, Room A415, Haidian, Beijing www.innovax.cn Web