ISO INTERNATIONAL STANDARD. Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature

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Transcription:

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7886-4 First edition 2006-10-01 Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature Seringues hypodermiques stériles, non réutilisables Partie 4: Seringues avec dispositif empêchant la réutilisation Reference number ISO 7886-4:2006(E) ISO 2006

PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyright@iso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Contents Page Foreword... iv Introduction... v 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Terms and definitions... 2 4 Nomenclature... 2 5 Types of syringe... 2 6 Cleanliness... 2 7 Limits for acidity or alkalinity... 2 8 Limits for extractable metals... 2 9 Lubricant... 4 10 Tolerance on graduated capacity... 4 11 Graduated scale... 4 12 Barrel... 4 13 Piston/plunger assembly... 4 14 Syringe nozzle/needle... 5 15 Performance... 5 16 Packaging... 6 17 Labelling... 6 Annex A (normative) Method for preparation of extracts... 9 Annex B (normative) Test method for testing re-use prevention feature for RUP syringes... 10 Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects... 11 Bibliography... 12 ISO 2006 All rights reserved iii

Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 7886-4 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 84, Devices for administration of medicinal products and intravascular catheters, Subcommittee SC 1, Syringes, needles and intravascular catheters for single use. ISO 7886 consists of the following parts, under the general title Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use: Part 1: Syringes for manual use Part 2: Syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps Part 3: Auto-disable syringes for fixed-dose immunization Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Introduction The preparation of this part of ISO 7886 was recognized as a high priority requirement to prevent the re-use of syringes in the developing and transitional countries. Re-use of injection equipment in the absence of sterilization has increasingly led to transmission of blood-borne pathogens. See Reference [1] in the Bibliography. The World Health Organisation had produced a specification for syringes that are rendered inactive after use (commonly referred to as auto-disable syringes) for fixed dose immunization and syringes with re-use prevention features for general purpose. Both the WHO and ISO agreed that additional parts of ISO 7886 would be required to cover syringes with re-use prevention features, whilst leaving in place ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-2 without modification, as a large number of devices in common use would not be intended to comply with the re-use prevention properties suggested. This part of ISO 7886 is intended to cover syringes that are rendered inoperable after delivery of the intended dose. These syringes are not covered by ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-3. ISO 7886-2 covers syringes used with power-driven pumps. Given the diversity of clinical applications, the most appropriate re-use prevention feature offering the highest level of re-use prevention is to be considered for each specific intended use. It is recognized that syringes designed to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries can also comply with this part of ISO 7886 with regard to their re-use prevention properties, but it is stressed that anti-needlestick properties of syringes are not in themselves addressed in this part of ISO 7886. ISO 2006 All rights reserved v

PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyright@iso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Contents Page Foreword... iv Introduction... v 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Terms and definitions... 2 4 Nomenclature... 2 5 Types of syringe... 2 6 Cleanliness... 2 7 Limits for acidity or alkalinity... 2 8 Limits for extractable metals... 2 9 Lubricant... 4 10 Tolerance on graduated capacity... 4 11 Graduated scale... 4 12 Barrel... 4 13 Piston/plunger assembly... 4 14 Syringe nozzle/needle... 5 15 Performance... 5 16 Packaging... 6 17 Labelling... 6 Annex A (normative) Method for preparation of extracts... 9 Annex B (normative) Test method for testing re-use prevention feature for RUP syringes... 10 Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects... 11 Bibliography... 12 ISO 2006 All rights reserved iii

Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 7886-4 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 84, Devices for administration of medicinal products and intravascular catheters, Subcommittee SC 1, Syringes, needles and intravascular catheters for single use. ISO 7886 consists of the following parts, under the general title Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use: Part 1: Syringes for manual use Part 2: Syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps Part 3: Auto-disable syringes for fixed-dose immunization Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Introduction The preparation of this part of ISO 7886 was recognized as a high priority requirement to prevent the re-use of syringes in the developing and transitional countries. Re-use of injection equipment in the absence of sterilization has increasingly led to transmission of blood-borne pathogens. See Reference [1] in the Bibliography. The World Health Organisation had produced a specification for syringes that are rendered inactive after use (commonly referred to as auto-disable syringes) for fixed dose immunization and syringes with re-use prevention features for general purpose. Both the WHO and ISO agreed that additional parts of ISO 7886 would be required to cover syringes with re-use prevention features, whilst leaving in place ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-2 without modification, as a large number of devices in common use would not be intended to comply with the re-use prevention properties suggested. This part of ISO 7886 is intended to cover syringes that are rendered inoperable after delivery of the intended dose. These syringes are not covered by ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-3. ISO 7886-2 covers syringes used with power-driven pumps. Given the diversity of clinical applications, the most appropriate re-use prevention feature offering the highest level of re-use prevention is to be considered for each specific intended use. It is recognized that syringes designed to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries can also comply with this part of ISO 7886 with regard to their re-use prevention properties, but it is stressed that anti-needlestick properties of syringes are not in themselves addressed in this part of ISO 7886. ISO 2006 All rights reserved v

PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyright@iso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Contents Page Foreword... iv Introduction... v 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Terms and definitions... 2 4 Nomenclature... 2 5 Types of syringe... 2 6 Cleanliness... 2 7 Limits for acidity or alkalinity... 2 8 Limits for extractable metals... 2 9 Lubricant... 4 10 Tolerance on graduated capacity... 4 11 Graduated scale... 4 12 Barrel... 4 13 Piston/plunger assembly... 4 14 Syringe nozzle/needle... 5 15 Performance... 5 16 Packaging... 6 17 Labelling... 6 Annex A (normative) Method for preparation of extracts... 9 Annex B (normative) Test method for testing re-use prevention feature for RUP syringes... 10 Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects... 11 Bibliography... 12 ISO 2006 All rights reserved iii

Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 7886-4 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 84, Devices for administration of medicinal products and intravascular catheters, Subcommittee SC 1, Syringes, needles and intravascular catheters for single use. ISO 7886 consists of the following parts, under the general title Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use: Part 1: Syringes for manual use Part 2: Syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps Part 3: Auto-disable syringes for fixed-dose immunization Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Introduction The preparation of this part of ISO 7886 was recognized as a high priority requirement to prevent the re-use of syringes in the developing and transitional countries. Re-use of injection equipment in the absence of sterilization has increasingly led to transmission of blood-borne pathogens. See Reference [1] in the Bibliography. The World Health Organisation had produced a specification for syringes that are rendered inactive after use (commonly referred to as auto-disable syringes) for fixed dose immunization and syringes with re-use prevention features for general purpose. Both the WHO and ISO agreed that additional parts of ISO 7886 would be required to cover syringes with re-use prevention features, whilst leaving in place ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-2 without modification, as a large number of devices in common use would not be intended to comply with the re-use prevention properties suggested. This part of ISO 7886 is intended to cover syringes that are rendered inoperable after delivery of the intended dose. These syringes are not covered by ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-3. ISO 7886-2 covers syringes used with power-driven pumps. Given the diversity of clinical applications, the most appropriate re-use prevention feature offering the highest level of re-use prevention is to be considered for each specific intended use. It is recognized that syringes designed to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries can also comply with this part of ISO 7886 with regard to their re-use prevention properties, but it is stressed that anti-needlestick properties of syringes are not in themselves addressed in this part of ISO 7886. ISO 2006 All rights reserved v

PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyright@iso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Contents Page Foreword... iv Introduction... v 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Terms and definitions... 2 4 Nomenclature... 2 5 Types of syringe... 2 6 Cleanliness... 2 7 Limits for acidity or alkalinity... 2 8 Limits for extractable metals... 2 9 Lubricant... 4 10 Tolerance on graduated capacity... 4 11 Graduated scale... 4 12 Barrel... 4 13 Piston/plunger assembly... 4 14 Syringe nozzle/needle... 5 15 Performance... 5 16 Packaging... 6 17 Labelling... 6 Annex A (normative) Method for preparation of extracts... 9 Annex B (normative) Test method for testing re-use prevention feature for RUP syringes... 10 Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects... 11 Bibliography... 12 ISO 2006 All rights reserved iii

Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 7886-4 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 84, Devices for administration of medicinal products and intravascular catheters, Subcommittee SC 1, Syringes, needles and intravascular catheters for single use. ISO 7886 consists of the following parts, under the general title Sterile hypodermic syringes for single use: Part 1: Syringes for manual use Part 2: Syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps Part 3: Auto-disable syringes for fixed-dose immunization Part 4: Syringes with re-use prevention feature iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved

Introduction The preparation of this part of ISO 7886 was recognized as a high priority requirement to prevent the re-use of syringes in the developing and transitional countries. Re-use of injection equipment in the absence of sterilization has increasingly led to transmission of blood-borne pathogens. See Reference [1] in the Bibliography. The World Health Organisation had produced a specification for syringes that are rendered inactive after use (commonly referred to as auto-disable syringes) for fixed dose immunization and syringes with re-use prevention features for general purpose. Both the WHO and ISO agreed that additional parts of ISO 7886 would be required to cover syringes with re-use prevention features, whilst leaving in place ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-2 without modification, as a large number of devices in common use would not be intended to comply with the re-use prevention properties suggested. This part of ISO 7886 is intended to cover syringes that are rendered inoperable after delivery of the intended dose. These syringes are not covered by ISO 7886-1 and ISO 7886-3. ISO 7886-2 covers syringes used with power-driven pumps. Given the diversity of clinical applications, the most appropriate re-use prevention feature offering the highest level of re-use prevention is to be considered for each specific intended use. It is recognized that syringes designed to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries can also comply with this part of ISO 7886 with regard to their re-use prevention properties, but it is stressed that anti-needlestick properties of syringes are not in themselves addressed in this part of ISO 7886. ISO 2006 All rights reserved v