An Assessment of the Impact of the South Carolina Overdose Prevention Act of 2015:
Authors: Brian Barrier, BA EMS Performance Improvement Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Michael Mastropole, BS, EMT-B EMS Performance Improvement Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Rob Wronski, MBA, NPR South Carolina Bureau of EMS, Department of Health and Environmental Control, Columbia, South Carolina, USA Arnold Alier, EdD, NRP South Carolina Bureau of EMS, Department of Health and Environmental Control, Columbia, South Carolina, USA Antonio R. Fernandez, PhD, NRP, FAHA EMS Performance Improvement Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
Background The Law Enforcement Officers Naloxone Training Program (LEON) is the product of the collaborative efforts between Anderson County EMS (ACEMS) South Carolina Department of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Services (DAODAS) South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) Bureau of EMS Fifth Judicial Circuit Solicitor Office (FCSO) Greenville County Sheriff's Office (GCSO)
The LEON's goal is to provide a comprehensive training to law enforcement agencies all across South Carolina that focuses on The identification The treatment The reporting of Background drug overdoses attributed to opiates, such as heroin and narcotic pharmaceutical drugs.
Background The program was created pursuant to the 2015 passing of the South Carolina Overdose Prevention Act (SC Code Section 44-130). The Act seeks to grant immunity from both civil and criminal prosecution, to doctors, pharmacists, caregivers, and first responders, who are engaged in the prescription, dispensing, and administration of Naloxone in an opioidoverdose suspected case.
Background The SC Bureau of EMS involvement included training and tracking of LEO naloxone usage through a secure web portal.
Study Objective Evaluate the impact of training and implementing a secure web portal to track prehospital naloxone administration by Law Enforcement Officers (LEOs).
Methods In January 2016, the SC Bureau of EMS began training LEOs on administration and reporting of naloxone. Training was provided in a train the trainer model. The secure web portal was created in February 2016
Methods: Post Administration (Admin) https://www.scemsportal.org/nfadf Enter user name (SCPA number) Enter user password (Law enforcement agency specific) Naloxone Field Administration Data Form
Naloxone Admin Portal https://www.scemsportal.org/nfadf You can begin a new form You can view an old form on file Naloxone Field Administration Data Form
Naloxone Admin Portal
Naloxone Pharmacy Admin Portal
Naloxone Admin Portal Pharmacist https://www.scemsportal.org/nfadf/check.php Naloxone Field Administration Data Form
Naloxone Admin Portal https://www.scemsportal.org/nfadf/admin
Results There were 1,266 LEOs eligible to participate in the pilot project. Within the first eight months of the project, 38.6% (489) had completed the required training. Each LEO who successfully completed training received a two dose unit of naloxone. Currently 649 completed the required training (100 more Friday)
Results The first reported field administration of naloxone was performed in the first two weeks of June 2016. By July 31, 2016, a total of 6 reported administrations had been performed in the field by LEOs. (8 as of 9/21/16) In 3 instances, there was a report of repeat administrations of naloxone by LEOs. Naloxone was resupplied to LEOs a total of 5 times.
Conclusion The South Carolina Overdose Prevention Act of 2015 demonstrated that LEOs can successfully administer and document the delivery of naloxone in the field. This project has led to a number of successes that can be considered saves. Further analysis will examine the long term success of this pilot project.
Questions? Rob Wronski Chief wronskra@dhec.sc.gov 803-760-5493 Sara Goldsby Agency Director SC DAODAS sgoldsby@daodas.sc.gov 803-896-8371 Joseph Y. Shenkar Assistant Solicitor Fifth Judicial Circuit shenkarj@rcgov.us 803-576-1841 Brian Barrier Education & Support Director EMSPIC bbarrier@emspic.org 866-773-6477