Message to Educators HOW TO USE THESE MATERIALS

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BROUGHT TO YOU BY Message to Educators As someone who works with children, you know how a child s smile can brighten your day. Yet parents may not always make the connection between oral health, overall health, and well-being, including their child s ability to learn. HOW TO USE THESE MATERIALS HANG THE POSTER (back of this guide): The poster features tips for cleaning children s gums and teeth. Hang it in an area with high parent or caregiver traffic to share the messages. HAND OUT THE KID AND FAMILY SHEETS (back panels of poster): The pages include helpful tips for adults and activities that reinforce positive oral health messages for kids. Make copies and distribute them. You might complete the activity sheets with the children, or send them home with the resource sheet for families to complete at home. SHARE THE TEAR-PAD INFORMATIONAL SHEETS: Distribute the tear-pad sheets to parents and caregivers. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, tooth decay (cavities) is one of the most common chronic health conditions of children in the United States. 1 A National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey found that nearly 23% of children ages 2 5 had cavities. 2 Untreated tooth decay can lead to pain and infections which can affect a child s ability to speak, eat, play, and learn. 3 Fortunately, early intervention and proactive education can help tooth decay is preventable. The American Dental Association Foundation is working with Scholastic to provide these free resources so that parents and caregivers will have a better understanding about the oral health needs of children ages 0 (birth) to 5 and will be given tools to effectively care for their child s smile. With your help, we can reinforce positive health messages to help parents and caregivers give their children bright smiles and healthy futures! COMMUNICATE WITH PARENTS & CAREGIVERS: Share information you may receive about available oral health resources such as local dentists, dental clinics, dental schools, community health centers, and other community resources for dental checkups. And let parents know if their children mention any issues with their teeth. For information on local dentists, visit FindaDentist.ADA.org. For additional resources, including Spanish translations of the parent resources and activities, visit scholastic.com/givekidsasmile. Thank you for your efforts in raising awareness about children s oral health and protecting those tiny smiles. 1, 3 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Children s Oral Health, Nov. 10, 2014. Available at www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/children_adults/child.htm 2 Dye BA, Thornton-Evans G, Li X, Iafolla TJ. Dental caries and sealant prevalence in children and adolescents in the United States, 2011 2012. NCHS data brief, no 191. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2015. Available at www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db191.htm Photo: FatCamera/iStock. Copyright 2017 ADA Foundation. Give Kids A Smile and associated logos are registered trademarks of the American Dental Association. All rights reserved. SCHOLASTIC and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Scholastic Inc. All rights reserved. 668666

REPRODUCIBLE RESOURCE SHEET FOR PARENTS/CAREGIVERS HEALTHY DENTAL HABITS Developing good dental health habits with your child early on and practicing them daily will not only help your child s smile, but also will affect their overall health. Baby teeth are not just placeholders. They need to be protected. Take a look at the tips below to help your child have healthy teeth. AVOID SUGARY DRINKS Fill your baby s bottle only with formula, milk, or water. Avoid sugary liquids, including juice drinks. DENTAL HEALTH STARTS AT BIRTH u BIRTH TO 1ST TOOTH: Gently wipe baby s gums with a clean, damp, soft washcloth or gauze after each feeding. FINISH BOTTLES BEFORE BED Finish bottle feedings before putting your baby down to sleep. CLEAN GUMS AND TEETH Clean baby s gums after feedings and take your child to the dentist for a first checkup after the first tooth appears or by the time your child turns 1. u 1ST TOOTH TO 3 YEARS OLD: Brush your child s teeth twice a day (morning and night). Use a baby toothbrush and a smear of fluoride toothpaste the size of a grain of rice. u 3 TO 5 YEARS OLD: Brush your child s teeth for two minutes twice a day. Use a pea-size amount of fluoride toothpaste on a child s toothbrush. Be sure to clean all surfaces of the teeth. You might take turns you brush your child s teeth one time and then have your child do it the next time. u Supervise brushing until your child can spit out the toothpaste instead of swallowing it, around age 6. u Contact your child s dentist or pediatrician if you have questions about your child s dental health or teething. Keep Track! Write down when your child s teeth come in: AVOID PASSING ON GERMS Do not put pacifiers or feeding spoons in your mouth you can pass cavity-causing germs to your child. Rinse pacifiers with water to clean them. CLEAN BETWEEN TEETH Start cleaning between teeth as soon as your child has two teeth that touch. BROUGHT TO YOU BY Copyright 2017 ADA Foundation. Give Kids A Smile and associated logos are registered trademarks of the American Dental Association. All rights reserved. SCHOLASTIC and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Scholastic Inc. All rights reserved. 668666

REPRODUCIBLE FAMILY ACTIVITY DENTIST DAY Hooray, hooray! It s dentist day! I put on my shoes and zip up my coat. My mom sings a song as we drive along: Every day we floss and brush, Even when we re in a rush. Eating healthy all year long, Helps keep our teeth super strong. Count them, Clean them, Make them shine; The dentist is a friend of mine! At the dentist s office, I sit on Mom or Dad s lap. Then Dr. Lisa comes in. She checked my gums when I was just a baby. Now she counts my teeth. The chair goes up and she shines a light into my mouth to help her see if my teeth are healthy. She cleans my teeth with a tool that spins and buzzes. Oops! She gets my chin wet. Now my smile is all sparkly. Thank you, Dr. Lisa. I promise to brush two times a day for two minutes. See you next time!

REPRODUCIBLE FAMILY ACTIVITY WHAT IS GOOD FOR MY TEETH? Color or circle the pictures of things that help keep your smile healthy. CANDY DENTAL FLOSS TOOTHBRUSH DENTIST VEGETABLES BICYCLE SOFT DRINK COOKIES TOOTHPASTE BRUSHING TEETH WHAT MAKES ME SMILE? Draw a picture of something that makes you smile.

Baby teeth are important. They help your child chew, speak, and smile. They also help permanent teeth grow in the correct position. Did you know that children can get cavities as soon as their teeth first appear? Nearly one in four children ages 2 5 has cavities in their baby teeth. 1 Cavities can hurt. They can cause children to have problems eating, speaking, learning, playing, and sleeping. Read below to find out how you can help prevent cavities and promote healthy habits. Children learn healthy habits from their parents and caregivers. HELP PREVENT CAVITIES DURING PREGNANCY u Children s teeth begin to develop between the third and sixth months of pregnancy. To help baby teeth develop correctly, be sure to get plenty of nutrients and eat a balanced diet. For tips on how to eat a balanced diet, visit choosemyplate.gov. u It is important to go to the dentist during pregnancy. Also, remember to brush teeth twice a day for two minutes, clean between teeth, and drink water with fluoride to help keep your own teeth and gums healthy and strong. BIRTH to 1ST TOOTH (Birth to around 6 months) u Gently wipe baby s gums with a clean, damp, soft washcloth or gauze after each feeding. u To help prevent tooth decay, fill your baby s bottle only with formula, milk, or water. Finish bottle feedings before putting baby to bed. u Rinse your baby s pacifier with water to clean it. Don t put it in your mouth and don t share feeding spoons. You can pass cavity-causing germs to your child. u Don t dip pacifiers in sugar, honey, or other foods. 1ST TOOTH to 3 YEARS OLD u Take your child to the dentist for a first checkup after the first tooth appears or by the time your child turns 1. u Brush your child s teeth twice a day (morning and night). Use a baby toothbrush and a smear of fluoride toothpaste the size of a grain of rice. Start cleaning between teeth daily as soon as your child has two teeth that touch. u Protect your child s teeth with fluoride. Talk to your physician or dentist about your child s fluoride needs. u Sippy cups should only be used until around your child s first birthday. Do not let your child sip all day on drinks with sugar. 3 to 5 YEARS OLD u Brush your child s teeth for two minutes twice a day. Use a pea-size amount of fluoride toothpaste and a small, soft toothbrush. Take turns brush your child s teeth one time and then have them do it the next time. Supervise brushing until your child can spit out the toothpaste instead of swallowing it, around age 6. u Clean between their teeth daily for example, with dental floss. u Encourage your child to eat fruits, vegetables, and foods that are low in sugar, and to drink fluoridated water. Limit the amount of and how often your child drinks juice. Skip soda and sticky foods. u Ask your child s dentist about dental sealants to protect teeth from decay. Visit MouthHealthy.org for more tips from the American Dental Association to help your child have their best smile! BROUGHT TO YOU BY 1 Dye BA, Thornton-Evans G, Li X, Iafolla TJ. Dental caries and sealant prevalence in children and adolescents in the United States, 2011 2012. NCHS data brief, no 191. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2015. Available at www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db191.htm Photos, clockwise from top left: RuslanDashinsky/iStock; ideabug/istock; fatihhoca/istock; monkeybusinessimages/istock. Copyright 2017 ADA Foundation. Give Kids A Smile and associated logos are registered trademarks of the American Dental Association. All rights reserved. SCHOLASTIC and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Scholastic Inc. All rights reserved. 668666