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Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets Type of Posting Revision Bulletin Posting Date 28 Jul 2017 Official Date 01 Aug 2017 Expert Committee Chemical Medicines Monographs 2 Reason for Revision Compliance In accordance with the Rules and Procedures of the 2015-2020 Council of Experts, the Chemical Medicines Monographs 2 Expert Committee has revised the Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets monograph. The purpose for the revision is to add Dissolution Test 10 to accommodate recently approved drug products by the FDA. Minor editorial changes have been made to update the monograph to the current USP style. Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets Revision Bulletin supersedes the currently monograph. The Revision Bulletin will be incorporated in the First Supplement to USP41 NF36.. Should you have any questions, please contact Donald Min Ph.D, Senior Scientific Liaison (301 230 7457 or DDM@USP.org).

. Mode: Revision Bulletin Official August 1, 2017 Nifedipine 1 Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets DEFINITION Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6). [NOTE Nifedipine, when exposed to daylight and certain wavelengths of artificial light, readily converts to a nitrosophenylpyridine derivative. Exposure to UV light leads to the formation of a nitrophenylpyridine derivative. Perform assays and tests in the dark or under golden fluorescent or other low-actinic light. Use low-actinic glassware.] IDENTIFICATION A. The retention time of the Sample solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as obtained in the Assay. B. ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION 197U Standard stock solution and Sample stock solution: Prepare as directed in the Assay. Standard solution: 0.02 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS in Mobile phase from the Standard stock solution Sample solution: Nominally 0.02 mg/ml of nifedipine in Mobile phase from the Sample stock solution ASSAY PROCEDURE [NOTE Conduct the Assay promptly after preparation of PERFORMANCE TESTS the Standard solution and the Sample solution.] Mobile phase: Acetonitrile, methanol, and water (25:25:50) Change to read: Standard stock solution: 1 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS in methanol DISSOLUTION 711 LC Detector: UV 265 nm Columns Guard: 2.1-mm 3-cm; packing L1 Analytical: 4.6-mm 25-cm; 5-µm packing L1 Flow rate: 1 ml/min Injection volume: 25 µl System suitability Sample: Standard solution Suitability requirements Column efficiency: NLT 4000 theoretical plates Tailing factor: NMT 1.5 Relative standard deviation: NMT 1.0% Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) in the portion of Tablets taken: r U r S C S Result = (r U/r S) (C S/C U) 100 = peak response from the Sample solution = peak response from the Standard solution = concentration of USP Nifedipine RS in the Standard solution (mg/ml) C U = nominal concentration of nifedipine in the Sample solution (mg/ml) Acceptance criteria: 90.0% 110.0% Standard solution: 0.1 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS Test 1: If the product complies with this test, the labelfrom the Standard stock solution in Mobile phase ing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 1. Sample stock solution: Dissolve an amount equivalent Medium: Water; 50 ml to 420 mg of nifedipine from powdered Tablets in Apparatus 7: (See Drug Release 724.) 15 30 cycles/ 130 ml of water in a 250-mL volumetric flask; or trans- min. Do not use the reciprocating disk; use a 25-cm fer the intact Tablets to a 400-mL, high-speed blender plexiglas rod, the perimeter of the Tablets being afcup containing 130 ml of water. Homogenize until a fixed to the rod with a water-insoluble glue. The soluuniform suspension is achieved (about 2 min), and tion containers are 25-mm test tubes, 150 200 mm in transfer the suspension with the aid of a mixture of length, and the water bath is maintained at 37 ± 0.5. acetonitrile and methanol (1:1) to a 250-mL volumetric At the end of each specified test interval, the systems flask. Dilute with a mixture of acetonitrile and metha- are transferred to the next row of new test tubes connol (1:1) to volume, and stir for 30 min. Centrifuge the taining 50 ml of fresh Medium. resulting suspension to obtain a clear supernatant. Times: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 h Sample solution: Nominally 0.1 mg/ml of nifedipine Diluent: Methanol and water (1:1) prepared as follows. Transfer 3.0 ml of the Sample Standard solution: Transfer 50 mg of USP Nifedipine stock solution to a 50-mL volumetric flask, dilute with RS to a 100-mL volumetric flask. Dissolve in 50 ml of Mobile phase to volume, and filter. [NOTE Reserve a methanol, and dilute with water to volume. Quantitaportion of this solution for use as the Sample solution in tively dilute this solution with Diluent to obtain soluthe test for Organic Impurities.] tions having suitable known concentrations. Sample solution: Use portions of the solution under test, passed through a suitable filter of 0.4-µm pore size, suitably diluted with methanol, and stepwise if necessary, with Diluent to obtain a final mixture consisting of equal parts of methanol and water. Analytical wavelength: 338 nm Cell: 0.5 cm : Determine the amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) released in the Sample solution at each 4-h interval from UV absorbances. [NOTE For the 4-h time period, determine the absorbance at 456 nm, and use this determination to correct for excipient interference.] Tolerances: See Table 1.

2 Nifedipine Official August 1, 2017 Table 1 For Tablets labeled to contain 30 mg of nifedipine: Phase 1 Time Amount Dissolved Medium: 0.05 M phosphate buffer, ph 7.5; 900 ml a. (h) (%) Apparatus 2: 100 rpm 4 5 17 Time: 1 h 8 Standard solution: 0.034 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine 12 43 80 RS in Medium. [NOTE If necessary, a volume of 16 methanol, not exceeding 10% of the final volume, 20 can be used to help solubilize nifedipine.] Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution 24 NLT 80 under test through a suitable filter. a.the amount dissolved is expressed in terms of the labeled Tablet strength rather than in terms of the labeled total contents. The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6), released at the times speci- fied, conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table Cell: 0.5 cm 2. : [NOTE After the run, take the Tablet out of Test 2: If the product complies with this test, the labelfer the Tablet with the sinker to the dissolution vessel the dissolution vessel, adapt a sinker to it, and transing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 2. Solution A: Dissolve 330.9 g of dibasic sodium phosamount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) released in Phase containing the Medium for Phase 2.] Determine the phate and 38 g of citric acid in water in a 1-L volumetric flask. Add 10 ml of phosphoric acid, and dilute 1, using filtered portions of the Sample solution, in with water to volume. comparison with the Standard solution, using the Me- Medium: Mix 125.0 ml of Solution A and 1 L of 10% dium as the blank. sodium lauryl sulfate solution, and dilute to 10 L. Ad- For Tablets labeled to contain 30 mg of nifedipine: just, if necessary, to a ph of 6.8; 900 ml. Phase 2 Apparatus 2: 50 rpm, with sinkers (see Dissolution Medium: 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate in simulated 711, Figure 2a) gastric fluid without enzyme, ph 1.2; 900 ml Times: 3, 6, and 12 h Apparatus 2: 100 rpm Mobile phase: Acetonitrile and water (7:3) Times: 1, 4, 8, and 12 h Standard stock solution: 1.11 mg/ml of USP Standard solution: 0.034 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine Nifedipine RS in methanol RS in Medium. [NOTE If necessary, a volume of Standard solution: 0.1 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS methanol, not exceeding 10% of the final volume, from the Standard stock solution in Medium can be used to help solubilize nifedipine.] Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution test through a suitable filter. under test through a suitable filter. Mode: LC Detector: UV 350 nm Column: 4.0-mm 125-mm; 3-µm packing L1 : Determine the amount of nifedipine Temperature: 40 (C 17H 18N 2O 6) released in Phase 2, using filtered por- Flow rate: 1.5 ml/min tions of the Sample solution, in comparison with the Injection volume: 20 µl Standard solution, using Medium as the blank. System suitability Tolerances: See Table 3. Sample: Standard solution Suitability requirements Table 3 Column efficiency: NLT 2000 theoretical plates Time Amount Dissolved Tailing factor: NMT 1.5 a. (h) (%) Relative standard deviation: NMT 2.0% 1 NMT 30 Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution 4 30 55 Determine the amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) 8 NLT 60 dissolved. 12 NLT 80 Tolerances: See Table 2. a.for each dosage unit, add the amount dissolved in phosphate buffer, ph 7.5 from Phase 1 to the amount dissolved at each time point in Table 2 Phase 2. Time Amount Dissolved The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount (h) (%) of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6),. (RB 1-Aug-2017) dissolved 3 10 30 at the times specified, conform to Dissolution 711, 6 40 65 Acceptance Table 2. For Tablets labeled to contain 60 mg of nifedipine: 12 NLT 80 Phase 1 The percentages of the labeled amount of nifedipine Medium: 0.05 M phosphate buffer, ph 7.5; 900 ml (C 17H 18N 2O 6), Apparatus 2: 100 rpm. specified, conform (RB to 1-Aug-2017) Dissolution dissolved 711, at Acceptance the times Time: 25 min Table 2. Standard solution: 0.067 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine Test 3: If the product complies with this test, the labelmethanol, not exceeding 10% of the final volume, RS in Medium. [NOTE If necessary, a volume of ing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 3. can be used to help solubilize nifedipine.]

Official August 1, 2017 Nifedipine 3 Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under test through a suitable filter. Analytical wavelength: UV 238 nm Cell: 1 cm : Determine the amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) released, using filtered portions of the Sample solution, in comparison with the Standard solu- : [NOTE After the run, take the Tablet out of tion, using the Medium as the blank. the dissolution vessel, adapt a sinker to it, and trans- Tolerances: See Table 5 and Table 6. fer the Tablet with the sinker to the dissolution vessel containing the Medium for Phase 2.] Determine the amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) released in Phase Table 5 1, using filtered portions of the Sample solution, in For Tablets Labeled to Contain 30 mg of Nifedipine comparison with the Standard solution, using the Me- Time Amount Dissolved dium as the blank. (h) (%) For Tablets labeled to contain 60 mg of nifedipine: 1 12 35 Phase 2 4 44 67 Medium: 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate in simulated 12 NLT 80 gastric fluid without enzyme, ph 1.2; 900 ml Apparatus 2: 100 rpm Times: 1, 4, 8, and 12 h Standard solution: 0.067 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine Table 6 RS in Medium. [NOTE If necessary, a volume of For Tablets Labeled to Contain 60 mg of Nifedipine methanol, not exceeding 10% of the final volume, Time Amount Dissolved can be used to help solubilize nifedipine.] (h) (%) Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution 1 10 30 under test through a suitable filter. 4 40 63 12 NLT 80 The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount of : Determine the amount of nifedipine nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6), released at the times speci- (C fied, conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 17H 18N 2O 6) released in Phase 2, using filtered portions of the Sample solution, in comparison with the 2. Standard solution, using the Medium as the blank. Test 5: If the product complies with this test, the label- Tolerances: See Table 4. ing indicates that the product meets USP Dissolution Test 5. Medium: Water; 50 ml Table 4 Apparatus 7: (See Drug Release 724.) Use a 25-cm Time Amount Dissolved plexiglas rod, the perimeter of the Tablets being af- (h) (%) fixed to the rod with a water-insoluble glue; 30 dips/ 1 NMT 30 min. The solution containers are 25-mm test tubes, 150 200 mm in length, and the water bath is main- 4 40 70 tained at 37 ± 0.5. 8 NLT 70 Times: 4, 12, and 24 h 12 NLT 80 Diluent A: Methanol and acetonitrile (1:1) a.for each dosage unit, add the amount dissolved in phosphate buffer, Diluent B: Diluent A and water (1:1) ph 7.5 from Phase 1 to the amount dissolved at each time point in Standard stock solution: 50 mg of USP Nifedipine RS Phase 2. in Diluent A and water (50:50) The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount Standard solutions: 0.01, 0.05, and 0.20 mg/ml soof nifedipine (C lutions, from the Standard stock solution in Diluent B, 17H 18N 2O 6), released in vivo and disthat are used at 4-, 12-, and 24-h sampling solved at the times specified, conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 2. Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under Test 4: If the product complies with this test, the labeltest through a suitable filter. ing indicates that the product meets USP Dissolution Test 4. Medium: 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate in simulated gas- tric fluid without enzyme, ph 1.2; 900 ml Apparatus 2: 100 rpm Cell: 0.5 cm Times: 1, 4, and 12 h : [NOTE For the 4-h time period, filter the Standard solution: 0.067 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine solution under test, and determine the absorbance at RS for Tablets labeled to contain 60 mg, and 456 nm. Use this absorbance value to correct for ex- 0.034 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS for Tablets labeled cipient interference at the other time points.] Deterto contain 30 mg, in Medium. [NOTE If necessary, a mine the amount of nifedipine released at each inter- volume of methanol, not exceeding 10% of the final val on portions of the Sample solution passed through volume, can be used to help solubilize nifedipine.] a suitable filter of 0.45-µm pore size, suitably diluted, Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under if necessary, with Diluent A and water to obtain a final test through a suitable filter. mixture of water, methanol, and acetonitrile (2:1:1), in comparison with the appropriate Standard solution, using Diluent B as the blank. Tolerances: See Table 7.

4 Nifedipine Official August 1, 2017 Table 7 Table 9 Time Amount Dissolved Time Amount Dissolved (h) (%) (h) (%) 4 NMT 14 1 NMT 15 12 39 75 4 25 50 24 NLT 75 12 NLT 80 The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount of The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount of nifedipine,. (RB 1-Aug-2017) dissolved at the times spec- nifedipine (C17H18N2O6) dissolved at the times speciified, conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table fied conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 2. 2. Test 8: If the product complies with this test, the label- Test 6: If the product complies with this test, the label- ing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 8. ing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 6. Acid stage medium: Simulated gastric fluid without Medium: Simulated gastric fluid without enzyme con- enzyme containing 3% polysorbate 80, ph 1.2; taining 0.5% of sodium lauryl sulfate, ph 1.2; 250 ml 900 ml, deaerated Apparatus 3: 20 dpm, 20-mesh polypropylene screen Apparatus 1: 100 rpm on the bottom; 1 min drip time. The Tablet is auto- Times: 1, 4, and 12 h matically transferred by the apparatus to the next set Standard stock solution: 0.33 mg/ml of USP of vessels for each time point. Nifedipine RS in methanol Time: 1 h Standard solution: Quantitatively dilute the Standard Buffer stage medium: 0.01 M sodium phosphate stock solution with Medium to obtain a solution having buffer, ph 6.8, containing 3% polysorbate 80 (disa concentration of about 0.033 mg/ml. solve 8.3 g of monobasic sodium phosphate and 1 g Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under of sodium hydroxide in 6 L of water, adjust with eitest through a suitable filter of 0.45-µm pore size. ther diluted sodium hydroxide or phosphoric acid to a ph of 6.8 ± 0.05, and add 180 g of polysorbate 80); 250 ml Times: 2, 8, 12, and 24 h Analytical wavelength: 329 nm Mobile phase: Acetonitrile, methanol, and water Cell: 0.5 cm (35:35:30) Blank: Medium Standard stock solution: 1 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine Tolerances: See Table 8. RS in Buffer stage medium. An amount of methanol, about 40% of the final volume, can be used to dissolve nifedipine. Table 8 Standard solution: (L/1000) mg/ml in Buffer stage Time Amount Dissolved medium, from the Standard stock solution, where L is (h) (%) the label claim in mg/tablet 1 NMT 15 Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under 4 20. test through a suitable filter. 12 NLT 80 The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount of Mode: LC nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at the times speci- Detector: UV 338 nm fied conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 2. Column: 4.6-mm 25-cm; packing L1 Test 7: If the product complies with this test, the label- Temperature: 30 ing indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 7. Flow rate: 1.5 ml/min Medium: Simulated gastric fluid without enzyme con- Injection volume: 10 µl taining 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, ph 1.2; 900 ml System suitability Apparatus 2: 100 rpm, with three-prong sinker Sample: Standard solution Times: 1, 4, and 12 h Suitability requirements Standard solution: (L/900) mg/ml of USP Nifedipine Column efficiency: NLT 4000 theoretical plates RS in Medium, where L is the label claim, in mg/tab- Tailing factor: NMT 1.7 let, of nifedipine. A small amount of methanol, not Relative standard deviation: NMT 2.0% exceeding 6% 7% of the final volume of the first diamount : Calculate the percentage of the labeled lution, can be used to solubilize nifedipine. of nifedipine dissolved at each time point. Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under At 1 h: test through a suitable filter. D 1 = (r U/r S) (C S/L) V 100 At 2 h: Cell: 1 mm, flow cell D = (r U/r S) (C S/L) V 100 Blank: Medium Tolerances: See Table 9. D 2 = D 1 + D At 8 h: D = (r U/r S) (C S/L) V 100 D 8 = D 2 + D

Official August 1, 2017 Nifedipine 5 At 12 h: At 24 h: D = (r U/r S) (C S/L) V 100 D 12 = D 8 + D D = (r U/r S) (C S/L) V 100 Analytical wavelength: 346 nm Cell: 1 cm Blank: Medium Samples: Standard solutions and Sample solution Calculate the concentration (C i) of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) in the sample withdrawn from the vessel at each time point (i): r U r S C S D 24 = D 12 + D = peak response from the Sample solution = peak response from the Standard solution = concentration of the Standard solution (mg/ml) L = label claim (mg/tablet) V = volume of Medium, 250 ml Tolerances Acid stage: NMT 5% of the labeled amount of nifedipine is dissolved in 1 h. Buffer stage: See Table 10. Result i = (A U/A S) C S A U = absorbance of the Sample solution at each time point A S = absorbance of the Standard solution C S = concentration of USP Nifedipine RS in the Standard solution (mg/ml) Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at each time point (i): Result 1 = C 1 V (1/L) 100 Result 2 = {[C 2 (V V S)] + (C 1 V S)} (1/L) 100 Table 10 Time Amount Dissolved Result 3 = ({C 3 [V (2 V S)]} + [(C 2 + C 1) V S]) (1/ (h) (%) L) 100 1 NMT 5 2 0 10 C i = concentration of nifedipine in the Sample 8 25 60 solution at the specified time point (i) (mg/ml) 12 45 85 V = volume of the Medium, 900 ml 24 NLT 80 L = label claim (mg/tablet) The cumulative percentages of the labeled amount V S = volume of the Sample solution withdrawn at of nifedipine (C each time point (i) (ml) 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at the times specified conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Tolerances: See Table 12. Table 2. Test 9: If the product complies with this test, the labeling Table 12 indicates that it meets USP Dissolution Test 9. Amount Medium: 0.03 M phosphate/citrate buffer, ph 6.8 Dissolved with 1% sodium lauryl sulfate. (To a solution of 4.1 g/ (%) L of dibasic sodium phosphate and 0.475 g/l of citric Tablets labeled Tablets labeled acid monohydrate in water, add 10 g/l of sodium Time to contain 30 to contain 90 lauryl sulfate. Adjust if necessary, with phosphoric acid Point Time mg and 60 mg mg of to a ph of 6.8.); 900 ml (i) (h) of Nifedipine Nifedipine Apparatus 2: 50 rpm, with a suitable sinker Times: 3, 6, and 12 h 1 3 15 40 10 35 Standard stock solution: 0.33 mg/ml of USP 2 6 43 73 40 65 Nifedipine RS in methanol 3 12 NLT 80 NLT 80 Standard solution: Prepare the corresponding USP Nifedipine RS solutions in Medium as directed in Table The percentages of the labeled amount of Nifedipine 11. (C 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at the times specified conform to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 2..Test 10: If the product complies with this test, the Table 11 labeling indicates that the product meets USP Dissolu- Tablet Strength Concentration tion Test 10. (mg) (mg/ml) Medium: ph 6.8 phosphate buffer with 0.5% sodium 30 0.033 lauryl sulfate (transfer 442.1 g of dibasic sodium phos- 60 0.066 phate and 38 g of citric acid in a 1-L volumetric flask. Add water to dissolve, add 10 ml of phosphoric acid, 90 0.099 and dilute with water to volume. Transfer 60 g of sodium lauryl sulfate to a suitable container. Add 150 ml Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under test at each time point through a suitable filter. of the phosphate solution above and 11,850 ml of water. Mix well and adjust with phosphoric acid or so- dium hydroxide to a ph of 6.8); 900 ml Apparatus 2: 50 rpm, with sinkers (see Dissolution 711, Figure 2a)

6 Nifedipine Official August 1, 2017 Times: 2, 8, and 16 h The percentages of the labeled amount of nifedipine Mobile phase: Methanol and water (60:40) (C 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at the times specified, conform Standard solution: 0.06 mg/ml of USP Nifedipine RS prepared as follows. Transfer 12 mg of USP Nifedipine to Dissolution 711, Acceptance Table 2. (RB 1-Aug-2017) UNIFORMITY OF DOSAGE UNITS 905 : Meet the RS into a 200-mL volumetric flask. Add 20 ml of meth- requirements anol, and dilute with Medium to volume. [NOTE Sonication may be needed to aid dissolution.] IMPURITIES Sample solution: Withdraw a 10-mL aliquot at each ORGANIC IMPURITIES time point. Pass a portion of the solution under test [NOTE Conduct this test promptly after preparation of through a suitable filter. the Standard nifedipine solution and the Sample solution.] Mobile phase: Acetonitrile, methanol, and water Mode: LC (25:25:50) Detector: UV 380 nm Quantitative limit stock solution A: 1 mg/ml of USP Column: 4.6-mm 7.5-mm; 3.5-µm packing L60 Nifedipine Nitrophenylpyridine Analog RS in methanol Temperature: 45 Quantitative limit solution A: 6 µg/ml of USP Flow rate: 1 ml/min Nifedipine Nitrophenylpyridine Analog RS from Quanti- Injection volume: 20 µl tative limit stock solution A in Mobile phase System suitability Quantitative limit stock solution B: 1 mg/ml of USP Sample: Standard solution Nifedipine Nitrosophenylpyridine Analog RS in Suitability requirements methanol Column efficiency: NLT 3000 theoretical plates Quantitative limit solution B: 1.5 µg/ml of USP Tailing factor: NMT 1.5 Nifedipine Nitrosophenylpyridine Analog RS from Relative standard deviation: NMT 3.0% Quantitative limit stock solution B in Mobile phase Standard nifedipine stock solution: 1 mg/ml of USP Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution Nifedipine RS in methanol Calculate the concentration (C i) of nifedipine Standard nifedipine solution: 0.3 mg/ml of USP (C 17H 18N 2O 6) in the sample withdrawn from the vessel Nifedipine RS from Standard nifedipine stock solution in at each time point (i): Mobile phase System suitability solution: Quantitative limit solution Result i = (r U/r S) C S A, Quantitative limit solution B, and Standard nifedipine solution (1:1:1) r U = peak response of nifedipine in the Sample Standard solution: Mobile phase, Quantitative limit sosolution at each time point lution A, and Quantitative limit solution B (1:1:1) r S = peak response of nifedipine in the Standard [NOTE Each ml of this solution contains about 2 µg of solution USP Nifedipine Nitrophenylpyridine Analog RS and C S = concentration of USP Nifedipine RS in the 0.5 µg of USP Nifedipine Nitrosophenylpyridine Ana- Standard solution (mg/ml) log RS.] Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of Sample solution: Use a portion of the Sample solution nifedipine (C 17H 18N 2O 6) dissolved at each time point prepared as directed in the Assay. (i): Result 1 = C 1 V (1/L) 100 Mode: LC Detector: UV 265 nm Result 2 = {[C 2 (V V S)] + (C 1 V S)} (1/L) 100 Columns Guard: 2.1-mm 3-cm; packing L1 Analytical: 4.6-mm 25-cm; packing L1 Result Flow rate: 1 ml/min 3 = ({C 3 [V (2 V S)]} + [(C 2 + C 1) V S]) (1/ L) 100 Injection volume: 25 µl System suitability C i = concentration of nifedipine in the Sample Sample: System suitability solution solution at the specified time point (i) Suitability requirements (mg/ml) Resolution: NLT 1.5 between the nitrophenylpyri- V = volume of the Medium, 900 ml dine analog and nitrosophenylpyridine analog peaks; L = label claim (mg/tablet) NLT 1.0 between the nitrosophenylpyridine analog V S = volume of the Sample solution withdrawn at and nifedipine peaks each time point (i) (ml) Relative standard deviation: NMT 10% for each Tolerances: See Table 13. analog Table 13 Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution Calculate the percentage of each analog in the portion Amount Dissolved of Tablets taken: (%) Tablets labeled Tablets labeled Result = (r U/r S) (C S/C U) 100 Time to contain 30 to contain 90 r U = peak response of each analog from the Sample Point Time and 60 mg of mg of solution (i) (h) Nifedipine Nifedipine r S = peak response of each analog from the 1 2 NMT 30 NMT 15 Standard solution 2 8 53 83 35 58 C S = concentration of the appropriate analog USP 3 16 NLT 80 NLT 75 Reference Standard in the Standard solution (µg/ml)

Official August 1, 2017 Nifedipine 7 C U = nominal concentration of nifedipine in the C 17H 16N 2O 6 344.33 Sample solution (µg/ml) USP Nifedipine Nitrosophenylpyridine Analog RS Acceptance criteria: NMT 2.0% of nifedipine nitro- Dimethyl 4-(2-nitrosophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5- phenylpyridine analog and NMT 0.5% of nifedipine ni- dicarboxylate. trosophenylpyridine analog, both relative to the C 17H 16N 2O 5 328.33 nifedipine content ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in tight, light-resistant containers, and store at controlled room temperature. LABELING: The labeling indicates the Dissolution test with which the product complies. USP REFERENCE STANDARDS 11 USP Nifedipine RS USP Nifedipine Nitrophenylpyridine Analog RS Dimethyl 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5- dicarboxylate.